- I-VR intywilisela ngokupheleleyo umsebenzisi kwindawo yedijithali, ngaphandle kokunxibelelana nehlabathi lokwenyani.
- I-AR yongeza izinto zedijithali kwihlabathi lokwenyani, ekuvumela ukuba ubone zombini ngaxeshanye.
- I-MR yenza unxibelelwano oluphambili phakathi kwezinto zedijithali kunye nezomzimba ngexesha langempela.
- I-XR ibandakanya zonke itekhnoloji, ibonelela ngombono obanzi wezinto zokwenene ezintywilayo.
Namhlanje, ihlabathi ledijithali liguquke kakhulu ngenxa yetekhnoloji yokuntywila, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho amagama afana nala. Eyona nyaniso (VR), Inyani eyandisiweyo (AR), Mixed Reality (MR) y Inyani eyandisiweyo (XR). Nangona zinokubonakala zifana, nganye yezi teknoloji ineempawu ezithile kunye nokusetyenziswa okuzahlula omnye komnye. Eli nqaku liza kukunceda uqonde ngokweenkcukacha ukuba yintoni na nganye kuzo, ukungafani kwazo kunye neendawo ezisetyenziswa kuzo.
Njengoko obu bugcisa buhambela phambili, ukubhideka phakathi kwamagama kuye kwaxhaphaka, abantu abaninzi bengazi kakuhle ukuba bahlula njani phakathi kwabo. Ukusuka kumava emidlalo ukuya kwizicelo kwimfundo, kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye norhwebo, ukwazi izinto ezicacileyo nganye kuya kukuvumela ukuba uqonde ngcono ifuthe labo namhlanje nakwixesha elizayo.
Yintoni eyinyani eyiNqobo (VR)?
La Inyani eyinyani (VR) Ithekhnoloji entywilisela umsebenzisi kwindawo yedijithali ngokupheleleyo, ithintela umbono wehlabathi lokwenyani. Oku kuphunyezwa ngezixhobo ezifana neeglasi zokwenyani okanye izigcina-ntloko, ezivelisa imifanekiso enemigangatho emithathu kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, zivumela ukusebenzisana nezinto ezisingqongileyo.
Izixhobo zeVR zibandakanya Oculus Rift, HTC Vive kunye Isikhululo sokudlala VR, ezisebenzisa izinzwa kunye nabalawuli ukubonelela ngamava antywilayo ngaphakathi imidlalo yevidiyo, ukulinganisa okanye iindawo zoqeqesho lobuchwephesha.
Usetyenziso lweNqobo yoBunyani
- Ukuzonwabisa kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo: Ivumela abadlali ukuba bazintywilisele kwimekobume entywilayo ngokupheleleyo.
- Uqeqesho nemfundo: Isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa kwezonyango, abaqhubi beenqwelomoya kunye noqeqesho lwasemkhosini.
- unyango kunye nokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili: Isetyenziswe kunyango lwe-phobias, uxinzelelo lwasemva kokuphazamiseka kunye nokuphuculwa kwezakhono zeemoto.
Umahluko ophambili kunye nezinye iinyani
Ngokungafaniyo Inyani eyandisiweyo (AR)I-VR ithatha indawo yehlabathi lokwenyani ngokupheleleyo ngedijithali. Ngelixa i-AR kunye ne-MR zivumela intsebenziswano kunye nokusingqongileyo, i-VR igxile ekuthuthweni komsebenzisi kwilizwe elibonakalayo ngaphandle kwezinto zehlabathi ezibonakalayo.
Yintoni i-Augmented Reality (AR)?
La Inyani eyandisiweyo (AR) idibanisa ihlabathi lokwenyani kunye nezinto zedijithali ezibekwe phezulu. Ngokungafaniyo ne-VR, i-AR ayifuni ukutshintsha indawo yendalo, kodwa endaweni yoko iyayiphucula ngemizobo, ulwazi lwedijithali okanye oopopayi abanokubonwa ngezixhobo ezinjengeefowuni eziphathwayo okanye iiglasi ezikrelekrele.
Imizekelo ye-AR edumileyo
- Lines GO: Umdlalo wevidiyo obeka ngaphezulu kwabalinganiswa benyani kwihlabathi lokwenyani ngokusebenzisa ikhamera yomdlali. efowuni.
- Izihluzi zemidiya yoluntu: Izicelo ezifana Instagram okanye i-Snapchat sebenzisa i-AR ukuguqula ubuso kunye nokongeza iziphumo ngexesha lokwenyani.
- Indawo ye-IKEA: Ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe iimveliso kwaye ubone ukuba ziya kujongeka njani kwigumbi lokwenyani ngaphambi kokuba uzithenge.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo kwi-AR
Inzuzo:
- Ayifuni izixhobo ezibizayo; ii-smartphones ezininzi sele ziyixhasa.
- Iphucula intsebenziswano kunye nokusingqongileyo okwenyani.
- Inezicelo kwiindawo ezifana neyeza, izakhiwo kunye nemfundo.
Iingxaki:
- Ukuntywiliselwa ngaphantsi kune-VR.
- Kuxhomekeke kumgangatho wesixhobo esisetyenzisiweyo.
- Iphakamisa iinkxalabo zabucala kunye nokhuseleko.
Yintoni iMixed Reality (MR)?
La Mixed Reality (MR) Yindibaniselwano yenyani kunye neyongeziweyo, evumela ukusebenzisana ngaxeshanye kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo kunye nedijithali kwindawo enye. Kwi-MR, izinto ezibonakalayo zinokuqiniselwa kwiindawo zangempela kwaye ziphendule kwiinguqu kwindalo ebonakalayo.
Imizekeliso eyiMixed Reality
- Microsoft HoloLens: Isixhobo esiphezulu esivumela i-superposition yeehologram ezisebenzisanayo kwiindawo zangempela, ezisetyenziselwa amayeza, ulwakhiwo kunye noshishino.
- Uyilo kunye nokuveliswa kwezicelo: Bavumela iinjineli ukuba zisebenzise iimodeli ze-3D kwihlabathi lokwenyani.
Umahluko ophambili ngeVR kunye ne-AR
Ngelixa iifayile ze VR Yi-100% yedijithali kunye ne AR yongeza nje izinto zedijithali kwihlabathi lokwenyani, i MR ivumela ukudibanisa kunye nokusebenzisana phakathi kokubini.
Yintoni iNyaniso eyandisiweyo (XR)?
Inyani eyandisiweyo (XR) Ligama eliqhelekileyo eliquka i-VR, i-AR kunye no-MR. Injongo yayo kukugubungela zonke itekhnoloji zokuntywila kunye nendaleko yazo yexesha elizayo.
Olu luhlu lubandakanya izicelo ezidibanisa amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okucwiliswa kunye nokubonelela ngezisombululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezisekelwe kwiimfuno zeshishini ngalinye.
XR Imizekelo kunye nezicelo
- Amava ukuzonwabisa kunye ne-cinema ngokuntywiliselwa ngokupheleleyo.
- Izicelo ze uqeqesho kunye noqeqesho kwiindawo ezilinganisiweyo.
- Uphuhliso lwe metaverses kunye nokunxibelelana kwezentlalo kwiindawo zedijithali.
Ikamva letekhnoloji yeXR
Uphuhliso lwe-XR luqhubela phambili ngokuxhuma kunye nemida ngokudityaniswa kwe metaverse. Iinkampani ezifana neMeta kunye neMicrosoft zityala imali ekudaleni iimeko zedijithali apho abasebenzisi baya kuba nakho ukusebenzisana, ukusebenza kunye nokunxibelelana ngeendlela ezingazange zibonwe ngaphambili.
Ukongeza, ukuphunyezwa kweXR kwi iinethiwekhi zentlalo, imfundo, amayeza kunye norhwebo iya kuqhubeka ikhula, ibonelela ngamathuba amatsha okunxibelelana kwedijithali kunye nomzimba.
Okunokwenzeka kwezi teknoloji ngokuqinisekileyo akukho mda. Ukusuka ekuphuculeni amava okuthenga ukuya ekuvumeleni uqhaqho oluncediswayo, inyaniso eyandisiweyo iyayitshintsha indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nehlabathi.
Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.