Iiphasiwedi ze-DGT zityhilwe kwiiNdaba zeTelecinco: umxholo, iziphene kunye nezifundo ezifundiweyo

Ibinzana elithi "i-passwords ze-DGT ezityhilwe kwiiNdaba zeTelecinco" ikhuphe iintsimbi ze-alam. Ngesizathu esicacileyo: ngexesha losasazo lukamabonakude olubukhoma, iziqinisekiso zokufikelela kwiyunithi yezithuthi zazibonakala ngokucacileyo. Into ebonakala ngathi yinto encinci yokuvelisa imveliso, ngokwenene, umzekelo obalaseleyo wendlela ukubeka iliso kwi-sasazo kunokuba nemiphumo emibi yokhuseleko lwe-arhente yoluntu kunye nokukhuselwa kwedatha yezigidi zabemi.

Ngaxeshanye, Imeko yokhuseleko yakutsha nje ejikeleze i-DGT (i-Spanish Directorate General of Traffic) ayincedi.Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, ukuhlaselwa kwabikwa okubangele ukubiwa koluhlu olukhulu lwedatha yabaqhubi, kuquka iidilesi, iinombolo zefowuni, kunye neenkcukacha zesithuthi, eziye zagqitywa ukuthengiswa kwe-€ 3.000 kwiwebhu emnyama ngaphakathi kweeyure. Le mvelaphi yomeleza imbono yokuba izenzo [ezingacacanga - mhlawumbi "iinkampani ze-inshorensi" okanye "nabanini bamaphepha-mvume okuqhuba"] kufuneka ziphuculwe ngakumbi. khu seleko ngaphakathi kwaye uphephe iimpazamo ezisisiseko ezinokubiza kakhulu.

Kwenzeka ntoni kwiiNdaba zeTelecinco

Ngexesha lecandelo likamabonwakude, Ikhamera igxile kwikhompyuter kwindawo yetrafikhi Kwimizuzu embalwa, igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha elisetyenzisiweyo ukungena kwinkqubo zazibonakala. Isilumkiso saphakanyiswa yingcali yezokhuseleko uCarlos Cantero, owabelana ngesikrini, egxininisa ubuthathaka bemeko. Nangona idijithi yokugqibela ye-password ayizange iboniswe kwisithuba sakhe, enye iyabonakala.

Iinkcukacha eziye zatsala umdla kakhulu kukuqulunqwa kwegama lokugqithisa: ipateni yamanani elula kakhulu, yesitayile 5432 *, enophawu lokugqibela olufihliweyo ukuthintela ukuchazwa kwayo ngokupheleleyo. Ingxaki ayisiyiyo nje into yokuba yabonwa kumabonwakude, kodwa ubuthathaka bangaphakathi kwesitshixo esinjalo kwiindawo ezimele ukuba zomelele ngakumbi.

Kwincoko yasesidlangalaleni eyalandela eso sibhengezo, Bekukho izimvo ezicingela ukuba elona qhosha linokuba namanani asibhozo. kwaye ke ngoko ingena kulandelelwano olucace ngakumbi, into efana ne-8765432*. Le nto inokwenzeka yachazwa njengelihlazo ngenxa yento ekuthethwa ngayo ngokuphathelele ukuziphatha kakubi, ingakumbi kumbutho ophethe inkcazelo enobuzaza.

Kutheni igama eliyimfihlo elifana ne-5432 * ingcamango embi

Amagama okugqithisa nge ukuhla kolandelelwano lwamanani Bangumzekelo obalaseleyo wento ongenakuyenza. Kulula ukuziqikelela, zivela kwizichazi-magama zohlaselo oluzenzekelayo, kwaye zibonwa lula kuphicotho olusisiseko. Xa, ukongezelela, besabelana emsebenzini, ingozi iyanda: nakuphi na ukuba sesichengeni ngengozi, ifoto, okanye umfanekiso kamabonwakude unokuphazamisa ukufikelela kwawo.

Ngaphandle kwe "yintoni" kunye "njani", I "apho" idibanisa yonke intoKwiindima ezinokufikelela kwiinkqubo zangaphakathi, i-password ebuthathaka ayiyona nje ingxaki yomntu: ivula umnyango onokubakho kwiidatha ezibalulekileyo kunye neenkqubo. Kwezi meko, ukhuseleko ngoyilo lufuna amagama agqithisiweyo amade, angaqhelekanga anomxube weentlobo zabalinganiswa kwaye, nanini na kunokwenzeka, uqinisekiso lwamanyathelo amabini okanye amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko. Umfundi we-eDNIe.

Iimpendulo, izimvo, kunye neenkcukacha ezinamanani asibhozo

Uluntu lwezokhuseleko kunye noluntu ngokubanzi Basabela ngokukhwankqiswa Uluvo lokuba, ukuba igama eligqithisiweyo belinamanani asibhozo ubude, lingalandela ulandelelwano ngokulula nje 8765432*. Le nkcukacha, ethe yavela kwizimvo kwisithuba sikaCantero, yatolikwa njengobungqina bokuba imigaqo-nkqubo ethile kunye noqeqesho luyafuneka kwabo baqhuba esi sixhobo.

Ngamafutshane, Ingxabano ayizange iphele nge-screenshot elulaIsebenze ukuvula ingxoxo ebanzi: yiyiphi imigaqo elandelwayo ekudalweni nasekugcinweni ngokukhuselekileyo kweziqinisekiso?, Ngubani oqinisekisa ukuba bahlangabezana neemfuno ezincinci?

Imvelaphi: ukusuka kuhlaselo lwe-DGT ukuya ekuthengisweni kwedatha kwiwebhu enzulu

Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni le nto i-slip-up ikhathaza kangaka, kufuneka sijonge ngasemva. Kungekudala, kwabikwa isiganeko esibi esivumela ukubiwa kwedatha enezigidi zabaqhubi.Ulwazi olubiwe lubandakanya iidilesi, iinombolo zefowuni, izithuthi, kunye neenkcukacha zomntu-iphakheji epheleleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuququzelela ubuqhetseba obujoliswe kwimpembelelo ephezulu.

Ubukhulu buba mbi ngakumbi xa ubani ekhumbula oko Ifayile ibonakala ithengiswa nge-3.000 euros kwiiyure ezimbalwa. kwiwebhu enzulu. Le intanethi ingachazwanga ngumhlaba ochumileyo wemisebenzi engekho mthethweni kwaye, njengoko besitsho, ungaqesha umntu obethayo apho, uthenge izintso, okanye i-AK-47. Le mizekelo igqithisileyo ibonisa ukuba nakuphi na ukuvuza okufika kwezi marike akulawuleki.

Amaphulo okulinganisa kunye nobuqhophololo alandela ukuvuza

Emva kobo bugebenga, Elinye lawona maza makhulu okubiwa kwezazisi eSpain sele sikhutshiweIzigidi zabasebenzisi zifumene ii-imeyile zomgunyathi kunye nemiyalezo ebhaliweyo ezenza i-DGT (i-Spanish Directorate General of Traffic) kwaye ibongoza ukuba kuhlawulwe kwangoko izohlwayo ezityholwayo. Umyalezo odlalwa ngokungxamisekileyo: ixesha elibekiweyo lemizuzu kunye namakhonkco kwiintlawulo kwiiakhawunti zebhanki zabucala, iqhinga eliqhelekileyo lokukhohlisa elenzelwe ukuthintela ixhoba ekucingeni.

Le miyalezo, ngenkangeleko esemthethweni kodwa enamakhonkco akhohlakeleyoBathembele kwidatha yokwenyani yobuqu ukuboleka ukuthembeka kwi-scam. Xa umkhohlisi enegama, inombolo yepleyiti yelayisensi, okanye idilesi echanekileyo, izinga lempumelelo liyenyuka. Yiyo loo nto lonke uphawu olutsha lobuthathaka (njengegama lokugqitha elibonakalayo) libonwa njengesibaso kwezi ntlobo zamaphulo.

Isithuba kwi-X (Twitter) kunye nesaziso seJavaScript

Isilumkiso sikaCarlos Cantero zisasazwe ngokubanzi kwi-Xngaphambili Twitter. Kolunye udibaniso lwewebhu, umyalezo oqhelekileyo wobugcisa uvele ubonisa ukuba isikhangeli sineJavaScript ivaliwe kwaye, ke ngoko, umxholo ohlonyelweyo awukwazanga ukuboniswa. Ikhatshwe ngamakhonkco esiqhelo enkonzo: Iziko loNcedo, iMigaqo yeNkonzo, uMgaqo-nkqubo waBucala, uMgaqo-nkqubo weCookie, uShicilelo, kunye nolwazi lweNtengiso, kunye © 2025 X Corp.

Ezo nkcukacha zibonakala zincinci zingumzekeliso: Iziqwengana zemidiya yoluntu okanye "ukufakwa" kuzisa izinto ezingahambelani nomxholo oyintloko (izaziso zobugcisa, iimenyu zoncedo, okanye imigaqo-nkqubo yezomthetho). Xa zidityanisiwe kwinqaku leendaba, banokuzisa iziphazamiso ezingaboneleli ngomxholo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zinzima ukufunda okanye ukufikelela kwiziphequluli ezithile.

Amajelo eendaba kufuneka enze njani xa ejongene neziqinisekiso ezibuthathaka kunye nedatha?

Umboniso kamabonwakude uphinda uvule umbuzo ophambili wokuhlela: uxanduva lokufiphalisa okanye ukuphepha izicwangciso ngedatha ebuthathakaUkuba ikhamera ingena kwindawo yokusebenza, ifreyimu kufuneka icwangciswe kwaye izihluzi ze-blur zifakwe kwizikrini okanye kwiiphaneli zokulawula. Olu asilulo uqwalaselo; bubulumko ukunqanda ukuveza amaqela esithathu okanye ukuququzelela ufikelelo olungagunyaziswanga.

Kwakhona, xa kubhaqwe impazamo enokwenzekaKuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze i-firewall yolwazi: ukulungisa ngokutsha, ukusika, okanye ukongeza ii-captions ngelixa ukudubula kulungiswa. Inethiwekhi kunye nenkampani yemveliso yabelana ngomsebenzi wokunyamekela kunye neziko elityelelwayo, ngakumbi ukuba libandakanya izibonelelo zoluntu.

Ingxolo yolwazi: Ukuzonwabisa okuthe kwatyibilika

Kumaphepha arenki yolu phendlo, Ibhloko yomxholo wokuzonwabisa nayo ibonakala ingenanto yakwenza ne-DGT (i-Spanish Directorate General of Traffic).Kwaxelwa ukuba uKiko Jiménez, ongenele ukhuphiswano kwi "Survivor," wabhiyozela usuku lwakhe lokuzalwa eHonduras kunye noGloria Camila. Abavelisi bomboniso wokwenene babanike iyure ngaphandle kweekhamera nekeyiki, abathi bagqibe kwelokuba bangabelani neqela lonke kuba, bacacisa, ikeyiki incinci kakhulu.

Umsasazi uLara Álvarez Ubonise abo bakhuphisanayo ubomi obufana nekeyikiOku kwabangela ukuba uPaola noJosé Luis bagqabaze, ababeqiqa ngelokuba ukwabelana nabanye kwakunokwenzeka ngokwenene. Kwelakhe icala uIván wathi ukuba wayelibonile “elaa qhekeza lekeyiki,” ngewabelane ngalo, nangona wavumayo ukuba ikeyiki yayiyeyesi sibini. Abaphulaphuli baqhwaba izandla xa uJosé Luis wathi ngewayekwabele, uGloria Camila wazithethelela, ethetha ngemeko yeqela.

Ukubonisa ubungakanani, Umbutho ubonise ibhloko yeplanga enemilinganiselo yekeyiki.egutyungelwe kwikhilimu kunye ne-meringue, apho abakhuphiswano bakwazi ukunambitha. Okumangalisayo kukuba, isicatshulwa esifanayo malunga nale anecdote saphindwa, phantse ngokwelizwi, kumxholo ohamba namabali eendaba zokhuseleko, ephakamisa "ikopi kunye nokunamathisela" ngokuzenzekelayo okanye imodyuli yeendaba ehambelana kakubi.

Komnye umhlathi webhloko efanayo, Kwaphinda kwaphindwa ukuba uKiko wakwazi ukonwabela "Abasindileyo" kunye noGloria Camila Kwaye ukubhiyozela usuku lwakhe lokuzalwa, bagxininise isipho seyure engenakhamera kwaye bagxininisa ukuba ibali lalinokuhlala liyi-anecdote elula ukuba yayingekho indlela igumbi leendaba likamabonwakude eliguqule ngayo ibali elikhulu. Akukho nanye yale nto inento yokwenza nokhuseleko lwe-DGT (i-Directorate General of Traffic yaseSpain), kodwa yayifakwe kumaphepha abekwe kakuhle, igalelo kwingxolo.

Yintoni eyacacayo emva kwesiqendu

Umboniso weTelecinco ungqine oko Iingxaki ze-Cybersecurity azifane zibe zobugcisa.Zikwayintlangano, inkcubeko, kunye nenkqubo enxulumene nenkqubo. Igama eliyimfihlo eliyimfihlo elikwindawo ebaluleke kakhulu ayikokusilela okuzimeleyo: yincam yemigaqo-nkqubo engekavuthwa okanye ukusilela kolwazi.

Imbali yangaphambili ye ukuvuza kwedatha kunye nokuthengisa kwiwebhu enzulu Oku kugxininisa imfuneko engxamisekileyo yokuphuculwa. Xa i-database equkethe iidilesi, iinombolo zefowuni, kunye neepleyiti zelayisensi zijikeleza kwiimarike ezimnyama ze-€ 3.000, yonke into entsha yongamela inyusa ingozi. Kwaye xa, ukongeza, abemi bebandezeleke ngamaphulo amakhulu okubiwa kwezazisi abandakanya izohlwayo zomgunyathi kunye noxinzelelo lokuhlawula kwiiakhawunti zabucala, umqobo wokuthobela kufuneka ubekwe phezulu.

Yintoni enokwenziwa ngabemi ngoku?

Nangona isiganeko sikamabonakude sisodwa asithethi ukufikelela ngokwenene kwiinkqubo, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulumke kakhulu xa uzama ubuqhophololo.Ukuba ufumana unxibelelwano malunga nezohlwayo: lumkela ixesha elibekiweyo elingenakwenzeka, soloko ujonga amajelo asemthethweni kwaye uphephe amakhonkco akhokelela kwiiakhawunti zebhanki zabucala.

Kwakhona, ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba idatha yakho inokuba ivuziweBeka iliso kwimisebenzi engaqhelekanga, vula izilumkiso zebhanki, kwaye uhlolisise nawuphi na umyalezo obonakala ungxamisekile okanye usoyikisa. Uthintelo lolona khuselo lungcono xa idatha yomntu ithotyiwe.

Ekugqibeleni Oku konke malunga nenkcubeko yokhuselekoIcinga ukuba ulwazi olunobuntununtunu luxabisekile yaye, ngoko ke, kuya kwenziwa iinzame zokuba, ukuxhaphaza, okanye ukuyisebenzisela ukukhohlisa. Kwaye ukuba, kunye neenkqubo ezisisiseko ezisetyenziswe kakuhle, umngcipheko unokuncitshiswa kakhulu ngaphandle kokuncama ukusebenza kakuhle.

Kwenzeka ukuba, ngamanye amaxesha, Ibali likamabonwakude livelisa ingxaki enzuluUkuboniswa kweziqinisekiso kwiprogram yeendaba zeTelecinco kuye kwasebenza njengesikhumbuzo esicacileyo sokuba iiphasiwedi ezicacileyo (ezifana nokulandelelana njenge-5432 * okanye enye efana ne-8765432 *) ifana ne-powder powder kwintlangano elawula idatha yezigidi zabaqhubi. Ukunikezelwa kobusela obuninzi obutsha kunye nokuthengiswa kwezi ziqinisekiso ze-€ 3.000 kwiwebhu emnyama, elandelwa yiphulo lokuzenza ongeyena ngezohlwayo zomgunyathi, umyalezo ucacile: uqeqesho oluphuthumayo, imigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo, kunye nokunyamekela okukhulu kwisikrini. Kwaye, ngokwembono yombukeli, idosi eyongezelelweyo yokucinga okubalulekileyo iyafuneka malunga nawo nawuphi na umyalezo okhuthaza ukuba kuhlawulwe ngokukhawuleza ngamajelo angekho semthethweni.

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