Menene Aluminum OS: Fare na Google akan tebur Android tare da AI

A cikin 'yan watannin nan, aikin cikin gida ya fito fili Google mai suna Aluminum OS, wanda, bisa ga alamu da yawa, yana da niyyar ɗauka Android zuwa Desktop tare da AI a matsayin babban mayar da hankaliWannan ba gwaji ne mai sauƙi ba ko abin gani: kamfanin yana son ƙarfafa abin da Android da ChromeOS ke bayarwa a halin yanzu a ƙarƙashin laima ɗaya, kuma suyi haka tare da tsarin PC na gargajiya.

Tabbataccen ma'anar ya fito ne daga tayin babban matakin aiki wanda ya ambaci a "Sabon tsarin aiki na Android mai suna Aluminium"Ƙaƙwalwar ƙarfe ga ƙarfe da ƙari "-ium" ba na haɗari ba ne: yana tunawa da Chromium/ChromeOS Kuma yana jaddada zumunta, duk da cewa a wannan karon ainihin Android ne. Wani kyakkyawan shiri yana kan tebur: don haɗa dandamali, sanya AI (Gemini) a tsakiyar, kuma da gaske gasa tare da Windows da macOS akan kwamfutoci masu tsaka-tsaki da premium segments.

Menene Aluminum OS?

Aluminum OS shine sunan ciki na dandalin Google wanda ke neman bayar da a Cikakken gogewar tebur akan tushen AndroidManufar da aka bayyana ita ce kawar da kwafin ƙoƙari tsakanin Android da ChromeOS, zaɓin tsarin guda ɗaya wanda zai iya yin ƙima daga wayar hannu zuwa tebur. kwamfutar teburtare da cikakken goyon baya ga keyboard, linzamin kwamfuta da manyan fuska.

An haifi aikin tare da tsarin AI-farko: Gemini da samfurori na asali Za a haɗa su cikin zurfin yadudduka na tsarin, daga mataimaki zuwa ayyukan aiki na samarwa, sarrafa kansa, da kayan aikin haɓakawa. Mahimmanci, duk abin da ke haskakawa akan na'urorin hannu a yau zai zo kan kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da kwamfutoci tare da manyan albarkatun kwamfuta.

Ɗayan daki-daki da ya dace shine bayyana ma'anar gajarta a cikin takaddun ciki. ALOS (Aluminum OS) Ya riga yana da fayil ɗin na'urori waɗanda suka haɗa da kwamfyutoci, masu canzawa, allunan, da kwalaye/kwamfutoci kaɗan. A takaice dai, muna magana ne game da dandamali don dalilai daban-daban, ba kawai na yau da kullun Chromebooks ba.

A aikace, Aluminum OS yana nufin yin gasa ta fuskoki da yawa: yana da niyyar auna kansa da kansa Windows da macOS a cikin "ainihin" yawan aiki kuma, bisa ga wasu kafofin, har ma da matsayi da kanta a matsayin madadin tsarin iPadOS akan na'urorin taɓawa masu ƙarfi. Makullin shine a haɗa rundunar sojojin apps Android tare da gogewar tebur ba tare da haɗin yanar gizo ba.

Chronology da dabara dabara

Tunanin haɗa tsarin su ya kasance na ɗan lokaci. A cikin 2015, akwai jita-jita na Andromeda, ƙoƙari na haɗuwa wanda bai taɓa faruwa ba. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Google ya yi tafiyarsa mataki-mataki: Manhajojin Android a kan ChromebooksCi gaban yanayin Desktop a ciki Android 15 da 16, da kuma tabbatar da jama'a a abubuwan da suka faru tare da Qualcomm cewa ana gina tushen fasaha na yau da kullum don PC da tebur.

Kwanan nan, wani aiki da aka aika don "Babban Manajan Samfura, Android, Laptops & Allunan" ya rubuta abin da ya ɓace: za ku yi aiki akan wani "Sabon tsarin aiki na Aluminum, dangane da Android"an tsara shi tare da AI a ainihin sa. Har ma an yi nuni da hakan dabarun ƙaura daga ChromeOS zuwa Aluminum ba tare da kawo cikas ga ci gaban kasuwanci ba, wanda ke nuna sauye-sauyen lokaci.

Kafofin watsa labarai na musamman sun gano shaida akan faranti tare da Intel 12th tsara da MediaTek Kompanio 520Baya ga shirye-shiryen yin amfani da sabon motsi na kwakwalwan kwamfuta na ARM PC kamar Snapdragon X, komai ya dace da ra'ayin OS na zamani, wanda aka inganta don CPU/GPU/NPU wanda ke iya tafiyar da samfuran AI a cikin gida.

A kan hanyar, wasu ɗaukar hoto sun haɗa da hanyoyin haɗi zuwa labarai masu alaƙa a wajen aikin (misali, gogewa ta amfani da madadin masu bincike akan Android). Duk da yake waɗannan ba sa ƙara kowane bayanan fasaha zuwa Aluminum OS, Suna taimakawa wajen daidaita mahallin kafofin watsa labarai wanda a ciki aka bayyana wannan shiri.

Na'urori, jeri da kuma burin yin gasa a saman

Ba wai kawai shirin ilimi bane ko kayan aiki masu arha. Nassoshi na ciki a sarari sun faɗi nau'ikan kamar Shigar AL, AL Mass Premium da AL Premium (Za ku kuma ga "Basic AL" a cikin fassarorin), yana rufe komai daga na'urorin matakin shigarwa zuwa na'urori masu inganci. Wannan bambance-bambancen yana da mahimmanci saboda ChromeOS ya sami ƙarin tasiri a fannin ilimi, amma Aluminum OS yana so wasa a manyan wasanni.

Dandalin zai ƙunshi tsari da yawa: kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, 2-in-1 masu canzawa, allunan, mini-PCs har ma da "raguwa". A babban ƙarshen, ra'ayin shine yin gasa tare da kayan aiki na nau'in MacBook Pro ko Surfacetare da CPUs masu ƙarfi da GPUs da NPUs suna shirye don haɓaka ayyukan AI a cikin gida ba tare da dogaro da girgije koyaushe ba.

Bugu da ƙari, ta hanyar rage dogaro da mai bincike (ɗaya daga cikin iyakokin tarihin ChromeOS), Aluminum OS yana nufin ƙarin ƙwarewar tebur na gargajiyaMai jituwa tare da ƙwararrun ayyukan aiki da aikace-aikace masu buƙata. A sauƙaƙe: ƙasa da "web-only," ƙarin "cikakken PC."

A cikin layi daya, Google yana da niyyar tinkarar labarin gasar: sabanin dabarar “PC mai karfin AI” na Microsoft, Aluminum OS yana gabatar da kansa kamar haka. OS da aka tsara tare da AI daga ƙasaba azaman ƙarawa ko suite a saman tsarin ba. Ya rage a ga yadda masu amfani za su sami waɗannan haɗin kai, la'akari da cewa wasu layukan na'urorin kwamfyutocin AI masu ƙarfi suna da cire da ƙasa da ƙarfi fiye da yadda ake tsammani.

Abin da ke faruwa tare da ChromeOS: zama tare da canji

Matakin baya kawar da ChromeOS dare daya. Shirin da kansa ya ambata zaman tare na wucin gadi Kuma sauyi a hankali don kiyaye ci gaban kasuwanci a cikin ilimi da kasuwanci, inda ChromeOS ya sami tushe. A zahiri, ana iya tsammanin tallafi ga na'urori na yanzu har tsawon shekaru yayin da sabbin samfura tare da Aluminum OS ke fitar da su.

Game da sabuntawa, hoton ba shi da kyau. An ga gwaje-gwaje akan na'urori masu Intel Alder Lake da Kompanio 520Wannan yana nuna cewa Google yana nazarin daidaitawa, amma babu tabbacin jama'a cewa duk littattafan Chrome na baya-bayan nan za su karɓi Aluminum OS. Majiyoyi da yawa sun nuna cewa wasu na'urori na zamani na iya cancanta don sabuntawa, yayin da wasu ƙila ba za su iya ba. Za su kasance a kan ChromeOS har zuwa ƙarshen tallafi.

A ciki, laƙabin "ChromeOS Classic"Don komawa zuwa dandamali na yanzu, alamar cewa an zaɓi tsarin dabarun. A cikin layi daya, Google ya bayyana cewa ƙwarewar ChromeOS za ta kasance. zai gina a saman Androidsauƙaƙe dandamali don mayar da hankali kan tsarin tushe guda ɗaya.

Daga fuskar kasuwanci, yana da ma'ana ga ChromeOS ya ci gaba da kasancewa a ciki kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka masu araha da manyan tura kayan aikin ilimi, yayin da Aluminum OS ke tafiyar da matsakaicin matsakaici da ɓangarorin ƙima. Wannan duality zai ba Google damar rufe ƙarin kasuwa yayin lokacin canji.

Kalanda, sigar tushe, da tagogin talla

Leaks ɗin suna nuna taga ƙaddamarwa a kusa 2026, tare da babban yuwuwar cewa gabatarwar hukuma zata faru a cikin wani Google Na / Yã kuma raka'o'in farko za su zo daga baya a wannan shekarar, ko kuma a farkon 2027. A fasaha, da yawa kafofin sun nuna cewa Aluminum OS za a dogara ne a kan. Android 17.

Ana kuma sa ran fitar da wani lokaci tare da abokan aikin hardwaretare da Qualcomm da dandamalin Snapdragon X ɗin sa a cikin layin ARM na farko don PC, da gwajin layi ɗaya akan mafita x86. Wannan haɗin yana ƙarfafa ra'ayin dandamali mai faɗi, ba'a iyakance ga gine-gine ɗaya ba.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa "Aluminum" na iya zama wani sunan cikin gida kuma ba wanda muke gani akan akwatunan ba. Rubutun Ingilishi yana nuna haraji ga Chromium, amma sunan kasuwanci na ƙarshe zai iya canzawa ba tare da canza dabarun ba.

AI a matsayin kashin baya: Gemini da haɗe-haɗen muhalli

Mafi mahimmancin fasalin shine cikakkiyar fifikon da aka ba AI. Tsari ne da aka tsara “tare da AI a cikin zuciyarsa": Haɗe-haɗen samfuran Gemini, mataimakan mahallin mahallin, ayyukan matakin-tsari mai hankali, da ingantaccen kayan aikin haɓakawa na tebur. Duk tare da niyyar mai amfani ya gane. taimako mai fa'ida da saurin aiki da sauri a cikin ayyukan yau da kullun da ƙwararru.

Ga masu haɓakawa, haɗin kai akan Android yana nufin cewa aikace-aikace da yawa za su iya share codebase tsakanin wayar hannu da tebur, tare da daidaitawa don madannai / linzamin kwamfuta, windows, da manyan fuska. Wannan yana ceton Google daga kiyaye dandamali guda biyu masu kama da juna kuma yana iya haɓaka sabbin aikace-aikacen "tebur Android" tare da ƙwararrun buri.

Zuwan mafi ƙarfi NPUs a cikin kwamfyutocin kwamfyutoci da kwamfutoci zai ba da damar yin aiki mai girma. samfurin AI na gida tare da ƙananan latency da mafi kyawun sirri. A cikin mahallin kamfanoni ko a cikin EU, inda bin ka'ida ke da mahimmanci, wannan ikon gida na iya zama muhimmiyar wurin siyarwa.

Tasiri kan ilimi, kasuwanci, da tashar

Dole ne canjin ya zama mai laushi musamman a cikin ilimi, filin da Chromebooks ya daɗe da tarihi. Zai zama mahimmanci cewa Google yayi… share taswirar hanyoyin tallafi, Daidaitawa tare da kayan aikin da ake da su da kuma ƙaura ba tare da mamaki ga hukumomi da cibiyoyin ba.

A cikin kasuwancin, Aluminum OS yana da damar buɗe kofofin da ChromeOS bai yi nasarar buɗewa ba. Tare da mai da hankali kan yawan aiki, AI na gida, gudanarwa, da tsaro, masana'antun (Acer, LenovoHP da sauran waɗanda ke cikin Spain) na iya daidaitawa kayan aiki masu mahimmanci da na tsakiya tsara don SMEs da manyan asusu.

Don tashar, dandamali mai haɗin kai yana sauƙaƙa magana: yanayin yanayin Android wanda ke rufe komai daga wayar hannu zuwa PC Tare da haɗin kai mai zurfi da tushe na fasaha guda ɗaya, kuma idan abokan tarayya sun goyi bayan wannan tare da kayan aiki mai kyau, 2026 na iya nuna alamar juyawa ga Google akan tebur.

Labari mai dangantaka:

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Ishaku

Marubuci mai sha'awa game da duniyar bytes da fasaha gabaɗaya. Ina son raba ilimina ta hanyar rubutu, kuma abin da zan yi ke nan a cikin wannan shafi, in nuna muku duk abubuwan da suka fi ban sha'awa game da na'urori, software, hardware, yanayin fasaha, da ƙari. Burina shine in taimaka muku kewaya duniyar dijital ta hanya mai sauƙi da nishaɗi.