Iyini i-WmiPrvSE.exe futhi kungani ivela ku-Windows?

Ezikhathini eziningi, lapho sibuyekeza izinqubo ezisebenzayo kukhompuyutha ye-Windows, sihlangana namagama esingawajwayele njengokuthi WmiPrvSE.exe, okungase kubangele ukukhathazeka okuthile, ikakhulukazi uma ukusetshenziswa kwensiza kuphezulu noma uma kuvela imilayezo yamaphutha ahlobene. Nakuba kungase kuzwakale kusolisa, kuyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokusebenza. Kodwa-ke, kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi ingaqondiswa uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha, ikwenze kubaluleke ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwenguqulo esemthethweni nohlelo olunonya olungase lube khona.

Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ngokuningiliziwe Iyini i-WmiPrvSE.exe, isetshenziselwa ini, nini ingabangela izinkinga, kanjani ukubona ukuthi inegciwane nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe uma kwenzeka izigamekoUma uke wakhathazeka ngokubona le nqubo yakho Umphathi Womsebenzi noma uphawule izinkinga zokusebenza ezihlobene nayo, qhubeka ufunda ngoba lapha unalo lonke ulwazi oludinga ngempela, ngolimi oluqondakala kalula nolucacile.

Iyini i-WmiPrvSE.exe?

WmiPrvSE.exe ihambisana nesifinyezo sokuthi Isevisi Yomhlinzeki Wezinsiza Zokuphathwa KweWindows, eyaziwa nge-Spanish njenge-Windows Management Instrumentation Provider Service. Kuyifayela elisebenzisekayo elivame ukutholakala kulo C: \ Windows \ System32 futhi inhloso yakhona Ukwenza kube lula ukuxhumana nokuphathwa kolwazi lwesistimu yangaphakathi ngokusebenzisa ingqalasizinda ye-WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation)..

Lolu hlelo luphethwe yi- Isevisi ye-WMI futhi isebenza njengomxhumanisi phakathi kwamakhasimende (izinhlelo zokusebenza, imibhalo, izinsiza zesistimu, ngisho nabasebenzisi abathuthukile) nabahlinzeki be-WMI, abancane abashayeli noma izandiso ezikuvumela ukuthi ubuze idatha futhi ulawule ukuziphatha kwe hardware, isofthiwe noma izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi.

• Ifayela elisebenzisekayo: I-WmiPrvSE.exe iwuhlelo oluqala noma nini lapho noma iyiphi ingxenye ye-Windows idinga ulwazi mayelana nesistimu, noma ngabe okokuqapha, ukuphatha okukude, ukuzenzela komsebenzi, njll.
• Imikhawulo yensizaIsenzakalo ngasinye sale nqubo sinikezwe umkhawulo wensiza. Le mikhawulo ivimbela umbuzo owenziwe kabi noma iphutha lomhlinzeki ekudaleni omunye umonakalo ngokumisa ukwenza uma yeqa inkumbulo emisiwe, isibambo, noma imikhawulo yochungechunge.
• Ingqalasizinda ebalulekileNgaphandle kwale nqubo, imisebenzi eminingi yangaphakathi ye-Windows (izexwayiso, ukuqapha, ukuphathwa kwerimothi, ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi, njll.) izovele iyeke ukusebenza.

Isetshenziselwa ini i-WmiPrvSE.exe?

Inhloso ye WmiPrvSE.exe Isebenza njengomxhumanisi ekuqoqweni, ekuphatheni, nasekusabalaliseni ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nesimo nokusebenza kwesistimu yokusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza, ngaphezu kokunika amandla imisebenzi yokuphatha ethuthukisiwe.

• Iqoqa ulwazi lwesistimu: Inikeza imininingwane mayelana nokucushwa kwehadiwe, ukusebenza, abashayeli, amanethiwekhi, abasebenzisi, izinqubo, nokunye okuningi. Isibonelo, uma uhlelo lwe-antivirus ludinga ukuhlola amadivayisi ayisipele, isitoreji ixhunyiwe, ikwenza nge-WMI futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ngokusebenzisa leli thuluzi.
• Umcimbi nokuqapha kwezixwayiso: Ikuvumela ukuthi uthole izaziso ezisheshayo uma kukhona izinguquko ezibucayi, ukwehluleka, amadivayisi amasha, njll. Izixazululo eziningi zokuqapha nezokuxilonga zisebenzisa lolu hlelo.
• Ukuphatha okukude kanye nemibhalo: Kuwo womabili amabhizinisi namanethiwekhi asekhaya, kuvamile ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo izinqubo zokuphatha kusetshenziswa imibhalo ebuza noma eshintsha izilungiselelo, futhi lapha indima ye-WmiPrvSE.exe ibalulekile.
• Usekelo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandleIsofthiwe eminingi yobungcweti isebenzisa i-WMI API, encike kule nqubo, ukuze ithole idatha yangaphakathi ngaphandle kokuthi iqalise uhlelo lwazo lokuqoqa idatha.
• Ukwenziwa kwemisebenzi ehleliwe: Ikuvumela ukuthi uhlele futhi uqalise imisebenzi yokuphatha noma yokulungisa, nanoma umsebenzisi engekho, ngokusebenzisa imiyalo izikripthi ezikude noma ezizenzakalelayo.

Empeleni, WmiPrvSE.exe Kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwanoma yikuphi ukufakwa kwe-Windows yesimanje, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezichwepheshile lapho ukuphathwa kwekhompyutha okumaphakathi kuyinto evamile.

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile ezihlobene ne-WmiPrvSE.exe

Nakuba ngokuvamile kuyinqubo ethule futhi esobala, zingase zivele izinkinga ezithinta ukusebenza, ukuzinza, noma ngisho nokuphepha yohlelo. Izimo ezivame kakhulu zihlanganisa:

• Ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwezinsizaUma i-WmiPrvSE.exe iqala ukusebenzisa inkumbulo eyeqile noma i-CPU, kungase kube uphawu lokuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lenza imibuzo engavamile, evame kakhulu, noma engasebenzi kahle.
• Isabelo sidlule amaphutha: I-Windows inika imikhawulo esimweni ngasinye sale nqubo, futhi uma umbuzo noma umhlinzeki esebenzisa izinsiza eziningi kunalokho okuvunyelwe, isistimu ngokwayo izomisa isevisi, ibangele amaphutha afana umcimbi 5612Le micimbi ivamise ukuvela ku-Windows Event Viewer, enemilayezo ebonisa ukuthi i-WMI imise i-WmiPrvSE.exe ngoba ingxenye ethile (inkumbulo, izibambo, uchungechunge, njll.) yeqiwe.
• Izinkinga zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha: Ngenxa yokuthi kuyinqubo eyaziwayo, enelungelo, amagciwane kanye namaTrojani ngezinye izikhathi ayazifihla ngokusebenzisa igama elifanayo kodwa azitholele kumafolda ahlukene kunawokuqala, noma ngokulungisa ifayela ngokwalo. Kulezi zimo, ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwensiza, ungase uhlangabezane nokuphahlazeka, imilayezo yamaphutha, noma ezinye izimpawu zomsebenzi osolisayo.

Khomba uma ngabe i-WmiPrvSE.exe iyingozi noma inegciwane

Into yokuqala ukwazi lokho Ifayela elisemthethweni lihlala likhona ku-C:\Windows\System32Uma uthola inqubo enegama elifanayo kwenye indawo, noma ibonisa ukusetshenziswa okungavamile kwensiza, kuwumqondo omuhle ukwenza ukuhlola okwengeziwe:

• Hlola indawo: Vula Isiphathi Somsebenzi, chofoza kwesokudla inqubo, bese ukhetha "Vula indawo yefayela." Uma kungeyona ifolda eshiwo ngenhla noma ivela ezindleleni ezingavamile (isb., ngaphakathi Kwamafayela Ohlelo noma amafolda abasebenzisi), ingase ibonise ukutheleleka.
• Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlaziya: Kukhona izinhlelo ezifana amathuluzi okuthola izinqubo ezinonya Lokhu kusiza ukuhlaziya hhayi ifayela ngokwalo kuphela kodwa nokuziphatha kwalo ngesikhathi sangempela. Ungakwazi futhi ukulayisha ifayela elisolisayo ezinkundleni zokuxhumana zokuhlaziya uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ukuze uthole ukuxilonga.
• Hlola osayizi bamafayelaUsayizi ovame kakhulu ngamabhayithi angu-257,536, nakuba kunokuhlukahluka kuye ngenguqulo ye-Windows. Uma usayizi uhluke kakhulu noma ungafani namanani avamile, sola.
• Skena ikhompuyuthaUma unokungabaza, sebenzisa ukuskena kwesistimu okugcwele nge-antivirus ethembekile kanye nethuluzi lokulwa ne-malware njenge-Malwarebytes.
• Hlola izimpawu: Ukuphahlazeka okungathetheleleki, ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu okuqhubekayo, ukubukeka kwezinqubo ezinamagama afanayo (isibonelo, i-wmiprvsw.exe, eyaziwa ngokuthi isetshenziswa ku-Trojans njenge-Sasser noma i-Sonebot).

Enye i-malware eyaziwayo elingisa i-WmiPrvSE.exe Lokhu kufaka okuhlukile okufana ne-Trojan.Win32.CoinMiner.pej, Virus.Win32.Virut.ce, noma iTrojan:Win32/CoinMiner. Lezi zivame ukutholwa izinhlelo ze-antivirus ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Bangakwazi futhi ukushiya imikhondo ku-Windows Registry ngokufakiwe okufana ne-HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run.

Izixazululo zamaphutha avamile kanye nokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwezinsiza

Ingabe uthola umlayezo wephutha njengokuthi "I-Windows Management Instrumentation imise i-WMIPRVSE.EXE ngenxa yokuthi isabelo sesixwayiso sifinyelelwe"? Lo mlayezo ngokuvamile uhlobene nemikhawulo yensiza eyabelwe umhlinzeki ngamunye we-WMI.

Phakathi kwezimbangela ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

• Imibuzo ye-WMI engasebenzi kahle noma eyeqile: Uhlelo lokusebenza kungenzeka lusebenzisa imibuzo engazikhiphi izinsiza ngendlela efanele, noma lenza imisebenzi esinda kakhulu.
• Ukuvuza kwenkumbulo: Uma i-WmiPrvSE.exe ingakhululi inkumbulo njengoba kufanele ngemva kokuqeda umbuzo, ingase igcine isiqedile isabelo sayo futhi imiswe yiWindows.
• Ukukala kwemvelo: Kumadivayisi anothile ngesici, amaseva, noma ukulungiselelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, le mikhawulo ingase ifinyelelwe maduze.
• Ukuphazanyiswa kwesofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu: I-antivirus, ukuqapha noma amathuluzi okuphatha angabangela ukusetshenziswa okunamandla kakhulu.

Ukuyixilonga, izinyathelo ezinconyiwe yilezi:

1. Buyekeza amalogi omcimbi: Hlola i-ID yomcimbi 5612 ukuze uqonde ukuvama kanye nephethini yenkinga.
2. Khomba abahlinzeki be-WMI abahilelekile: Imininingwane yomcimbi amafayela e-DLL ahlotshaniswa nawo. Kungenzeka ukuthi eyodwa kuphela yazo ebangela ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwezinsiza.
3. Hlaziya imibuzo engenayo: Sebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne-Process Explorer ukuze uhlole imicu, izitaki, futhi uhlole amafayela okungewona awe-Microsoft abangela inkinga.
4. Thuthukisa uhlelo: Njalo gcina iWindows nezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza kusesikhathini, ikakhulukazi uma inkinga iqhubeka ngemva kokuqalwa kabusha ngakunye.
5. Lungisa ama-quotaNgaphansi kokugadwa kochwepheshe kuphela lapho ungakwazi ukwandisa imikhawulo yensiza esigabeni __ProviderHostQuotaConfiguration WMI ukuze uvimbele inqubo ekunqanyulweni ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Lesi yisinyathelo esithuthukisiwe futhi sinengozi yokusebenzisa ngokweqile.

Izinyathelo zokwandisa umkhawulo wesabelo se-WmiPrvSE.exe

1. Vula i-WBEMTEST njengomlawuli.
2. Xhuma endaweni yegama "impande".
3. Sebenzisa ikilasi le-__ProviderHostQuotaConfiguration futhi ukhuphule amanani afanele, njenge-HandlesPerHost, MemoryAllHosts, noma i-ThreadsPerHost.
4. Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha isevisi ye-WMI (Winmgmt).
5. Ungakhohlwa ukuqalisa kabusha isistimu yakho ngemva kokwenza izinguquko.

Khumbula lokho Ukwandisa lezi zindinganiso ngaphandle kokucwaninga okufanele kungenza inkinga ibe yimbi kakhulu., ngakho-ke kuyatuseka ukuthintana nabasekeli bezobuchwepheshe abakhethekile uma ungayazi le misebenzi.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Uzilawula kanjani izinqubo namasevisi ku-Windows nge-Taskkill ne-Sc

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.