Uyenza kanjani i-autounattend.xml ephelele ye-Windows 11 nge-schneegans.de

Emhlabeni wokufakwa okuzenzakalelayo izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, amafayela autounattend.xml zingamathuluzi abalulekile okonga isikhathi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa ngakunye kulandela amapharamitha afanayo. Uma udinga ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukufakwa kwe Windows 11 futhi ufuna ukwenza ngokwezifiso isipiliyoni somsebenzisi wokugcina ngangokunokwenzeka, usufike endaweni efanele.

Lesi sihloko siwumhlahlandlela osebenzayo ongu-100% ngesiSpanishi ukukusiza ukuthi uthole okuningi ngethuluzi elimangalisayo lamahhala eliku-inthanethi elivela ku-schneegans.de , elikuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize amafayela aphelele e-autounattend.xml , ushintshe konke kusukela ekwakhiweni kwesistimu kuya ekususweni kwe-bloatware. Ngezansi, sihlukanisa zonke izici zalo ngokuningiliziwe ngezincazelo ezilula ukuziqonda.

Liyini ifayela le-autounattend.xml futhi kungani ulidinga?

Ifayela le -autounattend.xml empeleni liyisikripthi esitshela umfaki we-Windows ukuthi aqhubeke kanjani igxathu negxathu, ngaphandle kokuthi uthinte ikhibhodi. Ungenza konke kube ngokuzenzakalela kusukela ekukhetheni ulimi kanye nokudalwa kwe-akhawunti yomsebenzisi kuya ekufakweni kokhiye womkhiqizo, ukwakheka kwe-disk partition, izilungiselelo ze-File Explorer, ukufakwa kohlelo lokusebenza, ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi, nokunye okuningi!

Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi leli fayela lisebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo uma litholakala kufolda yempande yedrayivu ye -USB exhunyiwe uma uqala isifaki se-Windows. Ngamanye amazwi: uma ulidala kanye, ulisebenzisa izikhathi eziyinkulungwane.

Ijeneretha ye-Autounattend.xml evela ku-schneegans.de: Isixazululo esiphelele

Ijeneretha evela ku-schneegans.de ikuvumela ukuthi ulungiselele zonke izici ongacabanga ngazo ngaphambi nangemva kokufaka i-Windows 10 noma i-11. Kusukela ezinkethweni eziyisisekelo njengolimi kuya kuzilungiselelo zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe kanye nezikripthi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, leli thuluzi liphelele kakhulu. Ake sihlukanise isigaba ngasinye sokucushwa ukuze uthole okuningi kuso.

Ulimi nezilungiselelo zesifunda

Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala ukukhetha ukuthi iWindows izoziphatha kanjani mayelana nolimi nekhibhodi. Ungasetha izilimi eziyinhloko nezesibili, kanye nezindlela zokufaka ikhibhodi. Ngokuhlola izinketho ezifanele, ungaphoqa isistimu ukuthi isebenzise lolo limi kusukela ekuqaleni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungacacisa indawo eyinhloko yezinhlelo zokusebenza kanye neWindows ukuze kuboniswe okuqukethwe kwendawo, njengemali, ifomethi yosuku, nokuningi. Kungenzeka futhi ukuphoqa lesi silungiselelo ngesikhathi sokufakwa (imodi yokusebenzisana), yize kuvame kakhulu ukukwenza kube ngokuzenzakalela ngokuphelele.

Ukwakhiwa kweprosesa

Uhlelo lukuvumela ukuthi udale ifayela elilodwa elisebenza kuma-architecture amaningi (isb., i-x64 kanye ne-ARM) ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu uma usebenzisa izithombe eziningi ezinehadiwe ehlukile.

Izilungiselelo zenqubo yokufaka

• Yeqa izimfuneko zezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha: Ungaphoqa ukufaka i-Windows 11 noma ngabe ikhompuyutha yakho ingahlangabezani nezimfuneko ezifana nalezi TPM noma Secure Boot.
• Faka ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi: ikuvumela ukuthi weqe isidingo sokuxhunywa ku-inthanethi phakathi nokusetha kokuqala.
• Fihla i-PowerShell: kuwusizo kakhulu ukungabonisi amawindi imiyalo ngesikhathi senqubo.

Igama leqembu

Setha igama leqembu ngezindlela ezintathu:

• Vumela iWindows inikeze okungahleliwe
• Khetha elungisiwe njengokuthi 'PC-OFFICE'
• Sebenzisa a iskripthi ye-PowerShell ukuyichaza ngokushintshashintshayo

Le ndlela yokugcina ilungele izindawo zebhizinisi ezinemishini eminingi.

Ilungiselela i-Compact OS

Nquma ukuthi uyafuna yini iWindows ukuthi isebenzise ifomethi yayo ehlangene ukuze yonge isikhala. Ungayishiya kusistimu noma uyiphoqe ukuthi ivunyelwe noma ikhutshazwe.

Izindawo zesikhathi

Esinye isici esiwusizo ukuthi unganquma ukuthi i-Windows kufanele izitholele indawo yesikhathi sakho ngokuzenzakalelayo noma uma ukhetha ukwabela ethile, njengokuthi "Isikhathi Esijwayelekile Sothando" saseSpain noma "Isikhathi Esijwayelekile SasePacific" sase-California.

Ukuhlukaniswa Kwediski kanye Nokufometha

Enye yezingxenye eziphelele kakhulu ze-generator. Ungakwazi:

• Vumela umsebenzisi ukuthi akhethe ama-partitions phakathi nokufakwa
• Setha i-schema esizenzakalelayo (i-GPT noma MBR)
• Dala izingxenye ezithile zesistimu, ukutakula, njll.
• Nikeza iskripthi diskpart inkambiso ukulawula kuze kufike kumilimitha ukuthi idiski yakhiwe kanjani

Iphinde ikuvumele ukuthi unqume ukuthi iWindows izofakwa kuphi uma iskripthi siphela, njengasekuhlukaniseni okutholakalayo noma kwenye ethile.

I-Windows Edition kanye Nokhiye Womkhiqizo

Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ukhiye we-Microsoft ojwayelekile ukuze uwufake, ufake ukhiye wakho owenziwe ngokwezifiso, noma usebenzise ngisho nalowo ogcinwe ku-firmware yekhompyutha yakho (i-BIOS/UEFI).

Ukwengeza, ungabonisa indlela yokukhetha isithombe ozosifaka ngaphakathi kwefayela .wim: ngenkomba, igama noma incazelo.

Ukudala ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi

Esinye sezici eziwusizo kakhulu: ungacacisa igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi ezodalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo (kubasebenzisi bendawo), kanye nendima yabo (umphathi noma onqunyelwe). Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokusebenzisa ama-akhawunti aku-inthanethi e-Microsoft.

Futhi unga:

• Ukungena ngemvume okuzenzakalelayo nomsebenzisi odaliwe
• Yenza kusebenze i-akhawunti yomlawuli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
• Fihla amaphasiwedi ku- .xml ukuwafaka ku-Base64

Futhi uma uthanda, ungakha i-akhawunti ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kungaba ku-inthanethi noma endaweni yangakini, ngokuhlanganyela.

Ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwephasiwedi kanye nokuvala i-akhawunti

Lawula ukuthi amaphasiwedi aphelelwa yisikhathi (njengasezinkampanini eziningi) noma awadingi ukushintshwa. Ungaphinda uchaze izinqubomgomo zokuvala i-akhawunti ngemuva kwemizamo ehlulekile.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungakubuyisela kanjani ukufakwa komshayeli ku-Windows step by step

Izilungiselelo ze-File Explorer

Phakathi kwezinketho ongazilungisa kukhona:

• Bonisa noma ungabonisi amafayela afihliwe
• Bonisa izandiso zefayela
• Sebenzisa imenyu yokuqukethwe yakudala (Windows 11)
• Vula isiphequluli kokuthi "Le PC" esikhundleni sokuthi "Ukufinyelela Ngokushesha"

Ukuvela kwebha yomsebenzi kanye nemenyu yokuqala

Ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo:

• Indawo yebha yomsebenzi (imaphakathi noma iqondaniswe kwesokunxele)
• Susa izinkinobho ezifana ne-Task View noma Amawijethi
• Bonisa njalo izithonjana zethreyi
• Susa izithonjana eziphiniwe ezizenzakalelayo bese wengeza eyakho nge-XML/JSON

Ikhubaza imisebenzi yesistimu

Enye yezingxenye ezinkulu. Ungakwazi ukukhubaza:

• Windows Defender
• I-Windows Update
• Ukulawulwa kwe-Akhawunti (UAC)
• Ukulawulwa kohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Smart
• I-SmartScreen
• Ukuqalisa okusheshayo
• Ukubuyiselwa kwesistimu
• Izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo
• Qala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwezibuyekezo

Ukwengeza, ungakwazi ukunika amandla izici ezifana nezindlela ezinde ku-Windows, ukunika amandla ideskithophu ekude, qinisa izimvume ku-C:, vumela ukukhishwa kweskripthi se-PowerShell, susa C:\Windows.old nokuningi

I-athikili ehlobene:

Umhlahlandlela ophelele wokusebenzisa i-MDT: Ukuthunyelwa, Ukuzenzakalela, kanye Nokuphathwa Okuthuthukile Kwezinhlelo ZeWindows

Ukusekelwa komshini obonakalayo

Ijeneretha ikuvumela ukuthi wengeze ngokuzenzakalelayo amathuluzi adingekayo ezindaweni ezifana nalezi:

• Indawo yokusebenza yeVMware
• I-Oracle VirtualBox
• I-Proxmox VE (VirtIO kanye ne-QEMU Agent)

Lokhu kwenza ukufakwa kube lula njengoba wonke abashayeli nezinsizakalo sezilungile kusukela ekuqaleni.

Izilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi

Uma udinga ukuxhumana okungenantambo, ungakwazi:

• Lungiselela i-Wi-Fi ngesandla
• Yeqa lesi sinyathelo uma usebenzisa ikhebula
• Sebenzisa iphrofayili ekhishwe kwenye ikhompuyutha nge netsh wlan export profile

Lokhu kugwema ukufaka amaphasiwedi ngesandla ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Izilungiselelo Ezisheshayo

Uyanquma ukuthi uyafuna noma cha iWindows ukunika amandla ukuthumela idatha ku-Microsoft njenge:

• Idatha yokuxilonga
• Umlando wendawo
• Ukuqashelwa komuntu siqu

Futhi ungavumela umsebenzisi ukuthi alungiselele lezi zinketho phakathi ne-OOBE.

Izilungiselelo zokhiye wokukhiya nokufinyeleleka

Ungachaza kusengaphambili ukuziphatha okuzenzakalelayo kwezinkinobho ezifana ne -Caps Lock , Num Lock , kanye ne-Scroll Lock . Ungakhubaza noma ulungiselele izinkinobho ezikhethekile kusukela ekuqaleni.

ngokwezifiso ezibonakalayo

Chaza izici ezifana netimu yombala (umnyama, ukukhanya, noma ngokwezifiso) bese ulungiselela ingemuva ledeskithophu nge:

• Umbala oqinile
• Iskripthi esilanda isithombe ku-inthanethi

Susa izinhlelo zokusebenza zesistimu (i-bloatware)

I-Windows 10 ne-11 zihlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningana ezifakwe kusengaphambili ezingafuneki yiwo wonke umuntu: i-Xbox , i-Clipchamp, i-News, i-Paint 3D, i-Cortana, i-Calculator, nezinye. Ungakhetha lezo ofuna ukuzisusa, futhi zizosulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi sokufakwa.

Faka imibhalo yangokwezifiso

Ukwengeza, ungakwazi ukwengeza imibhalo .ps1 o .cmd ukwenza imisebenzi ngezikhathi ezehlukene enqubeni, njenge:

• Faka izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Chrome noma iFirefox
• Landa futhi ufake izingxenye ezidingekayo
• Engeza okufakiwe kurejista
• Shintsha uhla lwemibhalo lomsebenzisi lube kwenye idiski

Lokhu kuvumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso okugcwele kanye ne-automation ethuthukisiwe.

I-Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC) Ukucushwa

Ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise inqubomgomo yokuphepha eyisisekelo ukuze ubeke umkhawulo wokuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingasebenza, zisebenziseke ezindaweni ezichwepheshile. Uhlelo lusekela izindlela zokucwaningwa kwamabhuku noma eziqinile, futhi lukhawulela ngisho nokusetshenziswa kwemibhalo ye-PowerShell.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Iyini i-WDS (Windows Deployment Services): ukuthunyelwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kochwepheshe

Engeza i-XML yangokwezifiso

Okuqukethwe okwengeziwe kwe-XML kungafakwa ukuze kulungiselelwe izingxenye ezingakahlanganiswa kujeneretha, kunikeze ukuguquguquka okukhulu.

Ukulanda ifayela

Uma usuqedile, ungalanda ifayela autounattend.xml noma inguqulo yayo notautounattend.xml ukusetshenziswa mathupha. Ungathola futhi isithombe .ISO elungele imishini ebonakalayo noma ukuthunyelwa okuzenzakalelayo.

Ungalisebenzisa kanjani ifayela lakho le-autounattend.xml ekusebenzeni

Ngefayela esandleni, ungalisebenzisa ngokuya ngesimo sakho sokufaka:

• Ukufakwa kusuka ku-DVD: Kopisha ifayela kunduku ye-USB bese uvula ku-DVD.
• Kusuka ku-USB: yakha a I-USB ebhuthayo ngeWindows bese ubeka ifayela empandeni.
• VMware: Namathisela ifayela ngefomethi ye-ISO njenge-CD/DVD eyengeziwe.
• VirtualBox: Faka i-ISO bese wenza ukufakwa ngaphandle kokusebenzelana okwenziwa ngesandla.
• I-Proxmox: Layisha ifayela le-ISO kanye namashayeli e-VirtIO kanye ne-Windows ISO.
• I-Hyper-V: Namathisela i-ISO njengedrayivu yokubona yesibili.

Indlela ehlelekile, enemininingwane, nebonakalayo yokulungiselela ukufakwa kwakho kwe-Windows ingonga amahora, inciphise amaphutha, futhi ithuthukise ulwazi lomsebenzisi noma lochwepheshe. Ithuluzi elivela ku-schneegans.de lenza kube lula ukuklama ukufakwa okuphelele, okwenziwe ngezifiso ngaphandle kokubhala ngesandla i-XML—inzuzo ebalulekile kochwepheshe, amabhizinisi, kanye nabathanda ukufuna ukusebenza kahle nokulawula ekufakweni kwabo.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungayithola Kanjani I-CMD Ngesikhathi Se-Windows 11 Ukusetha: Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Nosebenzayo

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.