Lungisa I-Localhost Yenqabile Ukuxhuma Iphutha ku-Windows

Uma usebenzisa i-XAMPP noma i-WAMP noma enye iseva yewebhu kukhompyutha yakho yasendaweni, futhi ubhekene nomlayezo wephutha othi i-Localhost yenqabile ukuxhuma , kungenzeka ukuthi kunenkinga ngokucushwa.

Lokhu kungase futhi kuhlanganise nezimo lapho umsingathi wakho wasendaweni engenzi imephu engu-127.0.0.1 ngendlela efanele noma engenazo izimvume ezanele zokufinyelela ifayela. I-Localhost noma i-127.0.0.1 ikheli le-IP leseva yewebhu esebenza kukhompuyutha yakho, hhayi iwebhu, futhi ungakwazi ukuyifinyelela ngisho noma ungenakho uxhumano lwe-inthanethi.

Iyini i-Localhost?

I-Localhost ihambisana nanoma iyiphi iseva yewebhu esebenza kukhompuyutha ozama ukufinyelela kuyo. Ukuhlola izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukwenza izinguquko ezinhlelweni zamanje, nokwenza noma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi wokuthuthukisa kukhompuyutha yakho yasendaweni kungcono kunokukwenza ku-inthanethi noma iseva yokukhiqiza.

Ngaleyo ndlela, ungahlola amaphutha futhi uwasuse ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuphula uhlelo lokusebenza olusebenza kuseva yewebhu eku-inthanethi noma endaweni yokukhiqiza.

Ungahlola uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi lusebenza kahle futhi ngeke lubangele noma yisiphi isikhathi sokuphumula noma ezinye izinkinga uma lusebenza endaweni yokukhiqiza.

Kukhona ngisho nezimo lapho ufuna ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lokusebenza kumhleli ofana ne- Microsoft Visual Studio/Visual Studio Code , ongalusebenzisa ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android . Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma uhlangabezana naleli phutha lapho uzama ukuxhuma iphrojekthi yakho kuseva yewebhu esebenza emshinini noma iphakheji yeseva yewebhu enikezwe umhleli uqobo.

Yini edala ukuthi i-Localhost inqabe ukuxhuma iphutha?

Kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani leli phutha lenzeka, futhi imbangela yangempela yalokhu kwehluleka incike kumsuka wayo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuba siqale ukukubonisa indlela yokuxazulula le nkinga, ake siqale sihlaziye izimbangela zephutha ukuze siqonde kangcono inkinga.

• I-Localhost ayihambisani ne-127.0.0.1: Kungase kube nezimo lapho umphathi wendawo womshini wakho engenzi kahle imephu iye ku-127.0.0.1. Uma lokho kuyisizathu, ngeke ukwazi ukufinyelela iseva yewebhu yangakini ngokuthayipha i-localhost ku- isiphequluli sewebhu noma ngokufaka i-pinging localhost kusuka ku- ngokushesha komyalo.
• Isebenzisa i-WSL in Windows Ukuze usebenzise iseva yewebhu: Kwesinye isikhathi isevisi ye-LxssManager ku-Windows iba necala uma usebenzisa iseva yewebhu ngaphakathi kokusatshalaliswa kwe-Windows. Linux ku-Windows subsystem ye-Linux.
• I-Port 80 isetshenziswa olunye uhlelo kukhompyutha yakho - Kwezinye izimo, leli phutha lingenzeka uma i-port 80 kukhompyutha yakho isetshenziswa yinoma yiluphi olunye uhlelo lokusebenza kukhompyutha yakho. I-Skype yayivame ukusebenzisa i-port 80 esikhathini esidlule futhi ubungeke ukwazi ukusebenzisa iseva ye-Apache ku-WAMP noma i-XAMPP ngesikhathi esifanayo usebenzisa i-Skype kukhompyutha yakho ye-Windows.
• Ukufinyelela iseva yewebhu kusuka endaweni engafanele - Iseva yakho yewebhu cishe ilungiselelwe ukusebenzisa enye imbobo esikhundleni sembobo ezenzakalelayo engu-80, futhi uzama ukufinyelela kuyo ngokuthayipha i-localhost esipheqululini sakho, eshintshashintshashintsha ngokuthi i-localhost:80 okungukuthi. port 80. Uma kunjalo, uzobona lo mlayezo wephutha.
• Izimvume ezinganele: Kwezinye izimo, leli phutha lingase livele uma uzama ukufinyelela ifayela noma uhla lwemibhalo kuseva yewebhu yendawo umsebenzisi wakho angenayo imvume yokuyifinyelela.

Ngingayilungisa kanjani i-Localhost enqabile ukuxhuma iphutha?

Manje njengoba sesivele sikutshele ezinye zezizathu zokuthi kungani leli phutha livela kukhompuyutha ye-Windows. Yisikhathi sokukukhombisa ukuthi yini ongayenza ukuze ulungise noma ususe leli phutha futhi uqhubeke nohambo lwakho lokuthuthukisa iwebhu.

Shintsha imbobo yeseva yewebhu ye-Apache ku-XAMPP noma i-WAMP

Okokuqala, indlela evamile yokuxazulula leli phutha ngokushintsha ichweba leseva yewebhu ye-Apache uma usebenzisa i-XAMPP noma i-WAMP ku-Windows. Ngokuvamile olunye uhlelo lwewebhu okungenzeka ukuthi uyalusebenzisa kukhompyutha yakho lungathola i-port 80 futhi luyivimbe/ayifinyeleleki kuhlelo lokusebenza olufana ne-apache. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe i-apache isebenza, ngeke ukwazi ukuthola amakhasi ewebhu kuleyo port ethile.

Shintsha imbobo ye-Apache ku-XAMPP

Ukushintsha imbobo esebenzayo yeseva yewebhu ye-Apache ku-XAMPP, yenza lokhu okulandelayo:

• Okokuqala, qala I-XAMPP kusukela imenyu yokuqala.
• Bese, engxenyeni yethreyi yesistimu yebha yakho yomsebenzi, uzobona isithonjana se-XAMPP, chofoza kabili kuso.
• Manje uzobona iwindi Iphaneli yokulawula XAMPP. Kulelo windi, kuzovela uhlu lwezinsizakalo ezisebenzayo njengamanje, okungukuthi, apache, mysql, phakathi kwezinye.
• Eduze kwegama lesevisi, kunenkinobho ebizwa Yima. Chofoza okuthi Misa phambi kwesevisi I-Apache.

• Okulandelayo, vula i-Windows Explorer bese uya kumkhombandlela C:\xampp\apache\conf. Lapho, bheka ifayela elibizwa httpd.conf.

• Ivule nge-Notepad nanoma yimuphi omunye umhleli oyifunayo. Ngaphakathi kwefayela, bheka le migqa emibili.

Lalela 80

Igama leseva yendawo: 80

• Uma usuwatholile, esikhundleni sawo ufake okulandelayo:

Lalela 8080

Igama leseva yendawo: 8080

• Manje, gcina ifayela. Uzocela amalungelo okuphatha lapho ulondoloza ifayela. Kufanele uchofoze Yebo lapho ibhokisi lengxoxo livela.
• Ngemuva kwalokhu, kufanele uvule iphaneli yokulawula ye-XAMPP futhi bese uqala iseva yewebhu ye-Apache.
• Uma iphutha lidalwe inombolo yembobo engqubuzanayo, ukwenza lokhu kungayilungisa kahle.

Shintsha inombolo yembobo yeseva yewebhu ye-Apache ku-WAMP

Ukushintsha inombolo yembobo ye-apache web server ku-wamp, kufanele uqale uvale i-WAMP.

• Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuwathola ngokuvula i- Umphathi Womsebenzi ngokuchofoza kwesokudla kubha yomsebenzi bese ukhetha Umphathi Womsebenzi kumenyu evelayo.

• Uma Isiphathi Somsebenzi sesivuliwe, bheka ukuthi zikhona yini izimo ze-WAMP ezisebenzayo. Uma kunjalo, kufanele uchofoze inkinobho endala Umsebenzi wokuqeda ukubavimba.
• Manje, udinga ukuvula i-Windows Explorer ngokuchofoza kabili kusithonjana I-PC yami kudeskithophu yakho. Zulazulela kufolda C:\wamp\Apache2\conf bese uvula ifayela elibizwa httpd.conf ngenothiphedi nanoma yimuphi omunye umhleli ozikhethele wona.

Bese, bheka le migqa emibili kulelo fayela:

• Lalela 80
• Igama leseva yendawo: 80

Ngemva kokuthola le migqa, shintsha ngokulandelayo:

• Lalela 8080
• Igama leseva yendawo: 8080

Yilokho kuphela, gcina ifayela. Bese uvule i-WAMP futhi ubone ukuthi usabhekene ne-Localhost yenqabile ukuxhuma iphutha.

Finyelela ku-Localhost usebenzisa i-127.0.0.1

Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni, esinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani ungase uthole i-Localhost yenqabe ukuxhuma umlayezo wephutha ukuthi, kwezinye izimo, i-localhost ayihambisani ne-127.0.0.1, okuyikheli leseva yewebhu yangakini.

Ukuze ulungise le nkinga, qala iseva yakho yewebhu ngokuqalisa i-XAMPP noma i-WAMP, bese uvula isiphequluli sakho bese uthayipha u- 127.0.0.1 bese ucindezela u-Enter . Uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela iseva yewebhu usebenzisa lokhu, kusho ukuthi i-localhost ayikhombisi leli kheli le-IP, futhi kuzodingeka ufinyelele noma yiliphi iphrojekthi/ifayela kuseva yakho yewebhu ngokuthayipha u-127.0.0.1/igama lefayela esikhundleni se-localhost/igama lefayela.

Qala kabusha isevisi ye-LXSSManager (yamaseva ewebhu asebenza ku-WSL)

Uma usebenzisa i-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux kukhompyutha yakho ukuze usebenzise iseva yewebhu, njengoba abanye abantu bengase benze ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Nodejs, phakathi kwabanye, ngenkathi ubhekene naleli phutha, into elula kakhulu ongayenza ukuqala kabusha isevisi ye-LXSSManager.

Ukwenza lokhu, ungalahlekelwa ukulandela imiyalelo esiyisho ngezansi:

• Okokuqala, vula ibhokisi lengxoxo Gijima ngokucindezela i- Ukhiye weWindows + ukufinyelela okuqondile R kukhibhodi yekhompyutha yakho.
• Lapho ibhokisi lengxoxo elithi Run livuleka, kufanele uthayiphe umyalo services.msc bese ucindezela ukhiye Ngena.
• Lokhu kuzovula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows Server lapho uzobona khona uhlu lwazo zonke izinsiza ezitholakalayo njengamanje ekhompyutheni yakho.
• Ewindini Lezinsiza, thola isevisi ebizwa I-LxssManager.
• Ngemva kwalokhu, kufanele uchofoze kwesokudla kuso bese ukhetha Qala kabusha kumenyu eyehlayo. Kungenjalo, ungakwazi uchofoze kabili kuso ukuze uvule iwindi Ama-propiedades bese uyimisa. Ekugcineni, kufanele ucindezele lapho isho khona Qala futhi ukuze uqedele ukusetha kabusha.

• Uma isiqedile, buka iseva yewebhu futhi. Ngethemba, izosebenza kahle ngaphandle kokuba khona kwephutha okukhulunywa ngalo.

Finyelela ku-Localhost ngenombolo yembobo

Kuvele ukuthi esinye isisombululo somlayezo wephutha elithi "Localhost yenqabile ukuxhuma" ukuthi, uma iseva yakho yewebhu ingasebenzi ku-port 80 ezenzakalelayo , ungafinyelela iseva yewebhu yendawo ngokucacisa nenombolo ye-port. Ngokuvamile, inombolo ye-port ingu-80 noma u-8080.

Ukuze wenze lokho, udinga ukuthayipha i- localhost:8080 kusiphequluli sakho. Qaphela ukuthi awudingi ukuthayipha i-localhost:80, njengoba i-80 iyi-port ezenzakalelayo esetshenziswa yisiphequluli sakho sewebhu noma nini lapho ufinyelela noma iyiphi iwebhusayithi noma iseva yewebhu, kungaba ku-inthanethi noma ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.

Susa ifayela lokumisa uhlelo (uma likhona)

Uma usebenzisa i-Visual Studio futhi wenza izinhlelo ezithile ze-ASP.NET bese uhlangabezana naleli phutha, ungakhathazeki, sinesixazululo sakho.

Odinga ukukwenza ukususa ifayela le-application.config elitholakala ngaphakathi kwefolda ebizwa ngokuthi.vs. Kwezinye izimo, le folda ingafihlwa, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uyawabona amafayela afihliwe efasiteleni le-Windows Explorer. Uma unokungabaza, naka le miyalo esiyichaza ngezansi:

• Okokuqala, vula ifolda yephrojekthi ye-eu bese uvula ifolda.vs. Uma ungakwazi ukubona le folda, yingoba ifihliwe. Kuzodingeka uhlele izinketho zefolda efasiteleni le-Windows Explorer ukuze ukwazi ukubona amafayela namafolda afihliwe.

• Uma usungaphakathi kwifolda .vs, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi uyayivula ifolda ukumisa.
• Ngaphakathi kwefolda yokucushwa, kufanele ususe ifayela application.config.

Yilokho kuphela, uma usebenzisa i-IISExpress futhi wenza amaphrojekthi athile e-asp.net, lokhu kungalungisa i-Visual Studio ayikwazi ukuxhuma kundaba ye-localhost. Uma ukuthandile lokhu okuthunyelwe, ungangabazi ukwabelana ngakho nabanye abantu obaziyo. Sobonana ekushicilelweni okuzayo. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi.