Iyini ifolda yeWindows 11 Prefetch futhi ingakuthinta kanjani ukusebenza kwePC yakho?

Uyaqaphela yini ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ye-Windows 11 isebenza kancane kunokujwayelekile futhi awuqiniseki ukuthi kungani? Nakuba ukuthuthuka kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza kusize ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kwamakhompyutha ethu, kunezinto zangaphakathi ezifana nefolda ethi Prefetch ezingathinta kakhulu isivinini sekhompyutha yakho ngaphandle kokuthi uqaphele. Abantu abaningi abazi ukuthi le folda ikhona kanye nobudlelwano bayo ngqo nokulayisha uhlelo, kanye nokuthi ingathinta kanjani ukusebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Kulesi sihloko, sichaza ukuthi iyini ngempela ifolda ye-Windows 11 Prefetch, ukuthi yenzelwe ini, ukuthi ithinta kanjani isivinini sesistimu, ukuthi ingaba nini inkinga, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi ungayiphatha kanjani ngokuphephile . Uma ufuna umhlahlandlela ocacile nophelele wokuxazulula inkinga yokusebenza okuhamba kancane noma umane ufuna ukwazi ngesakhiwo sangaphakathi sesistimu yakho, lapha uzothola konke okubalulekile okuchazwe isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, kufaka phakathi izindlela ezinhle zokugcina ikhompyutha yakho isebenza kahle.

Ithini ifolda ye-Prefetch futhi isetshenziselwa ini Windows 11?

Ifolda ye -Prefetch ingenye yalezo zingxenye ezibalulekile zesistimu yokusebenza ye-Microsoft umsebenzi wayo ongabonwa abasebenzisi abaningi. Itholakala endleleni yakudala i- C:\Windows\Prefetch futhi inhloso yayo eyinhloko ukugcina ulwazi olufanele mayelana nezinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisa kakhulu kukhompyutha yakho.

Umgomo we-Prefetch ukusheshisa ukulayishwa kwalezi zinhlelo : uhlelo luhlaziya imikhuba yakho yokusebenzisa futhi lugcine amafayela esikhashana avumela ukuthi abikezele ukuthi yiziphi izinhlelo zokusebenza ozovula. Ngenxa yalokhu, uma usebenzisa uhlelo futhi, iWindows isivele ilulungiselele ngokwengxenye kwimemori, inciphisa isikhathi sokulinda futhi ithuthukisa kakhulu ulwazi lomsebenzisi.

Ngamanye amazwi, i-Prefetch isebenza njengohlobo "lwememori eyisipele" yezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngaso sonke isikhathi uma uvula uhlelo lwesofthiwe, isistimu ibuyekeza lawa mafayela, okwenza ukwethulwa okuvamile kusheshe kakhulu.

Amanye amaphuzu abalulekile mayelana ne-Prefetch:

• Kwethulwa kusukela ku-Windows XP futhi ikhona kuzo zonke izinguqulo ezilandelayo, okuhlanganisa Windows 11.
• Igcina amafayela anesandiso .pf okuhlotshaniswa nokusebenziseka ngakunye okujwayelekile, ulwazi lokurekhoda mayelana nokuthi lusetshenziswe nini nokuthi yimaphi amafayela oluludingayo.
• Umkhawulo wamafayela agciniwe uyahluka: Ku-Windows XP bekuyi-128, kuyilapho ezinguqulweni zesimanjemanje ingafinyelela ku-1024.
• Emaqenjini ane amadiski I-SSD, isistimu ivamise ukukhubaza i-Prefetch ngokuzenzakalelayo, njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwesivinini kwalawa mayunithi kwenza ukushumayela okuvamile kungadingeki.

Le ndlela isebenza kahle kakhulu ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza uma uhlelo lutsha noma ngemva kokufakwa okuhlanzekile . Kodwa-ke, inephutha: ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ingaqoqa amafayela nedatha engasebenzi engasasebenzi, yehlise ijubane lekhompyutha esikhundleni sokuyisheshisa.

Kungani ifolda ye-Prefetch inganciphisa ikhompuyutha yakho?

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nangokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa uhlelo, ifolda ethi Prefetch igcwalisa amafayela angadingekile noma amadala avela ezinhlelweni ezingakakhishwa noma ezingasetshenziswanga . Lokhu kubangela imiphumela eminingana engabangeli imiphumela emihle:

• Uhlelo lulokhu lulayisha amafayela aphelelwe yisikhathi, kunciphisa ijubane le- ibhuthini kanye nokuvulwa kwezinhlelo.
• Isamba senani lamafayela kuhla lwemibhalo oluvikelekile liyakhuphuka, okungase kuphumele ekufinyeleleni kancane uma ikhompuyutha yakho ine-RAM encane noma iphrosesa enesizotha.
• Kwezinye izimo, i-Prefetch egcwele ngokweqile ingase kuholela emaphutheni angalindelekile, ekuvalweni kwezicelo kungazelelwe, noma ngisho nokungaqini kahle kwesistimu okuvamile.

Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu lapho ifolda ethi Prefetch iba yinkinga yilezi:

• Ukuqalisa kancane kwe-Windows 11 noma lapho uvula izinhlelo eziphendule ngokushesha.
• Ukuvalwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza okungalindelekile ngaphandle kwencazelo esobala.
• Umuzwa wobunzima obujwayelekile ngisho noma unesikhala esanele sediski.

Kulesi simo, abasebenzisi abaningi bavame ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokuthuthukisa noma zokuhlanza ezivela eceleni ukuze bazame ukuxazulula inkinga. Kodwa-ke, kunezindlela ezilula, zamahhala, neziphephile zokuphatha ifolda ye-Prefetch ngqo kusuka ku-Windows 11 ngaphandle kokufaka noma iyiphi isofthiwe eyengeziwe.

Ingabe kuphephile ukususa ifolda ye-Prefetch Windows 11?

Enye yezinto ezikhathazayo kakhulu lapho kususwa amafolda noma amafayela esistimu ukulimaza iWindows ngokungenakulungiseka. Endabeni ye-Prefetch, ungaqiniseka : ukususa wonke amafayela akule folda noma ifolda ngokwayo ngeke kuthinte ubuqotho noma ukusebenza kwesistimu yokusebenza.

Njengoba ochwepheshe kanye nezikhungo ezahlukene zemidiya yezobuchwepheshe bebonisa, i-Windows 11 yakhelwe ukuphinda ifolda ye-Prefetch ngokuzenzakalelayo (kanye namafayela ayo angaphakathi e-.pf) ngokushesha nje lapho uvula kabusha izinhlelo zakho ezivamile. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi uhlelo luqala kusukela ekuqaleni futhi lugcina idatha yezinhlelo zokusebenza ozisebenzisayo ngaleso sikhathi, lulahle "imfucuza" eqoqwe ezinyangeni noma eminyakeni.

Izinzuzo zokususa i-Prefetch yilezi:

• Ukususa idatha engadingekile nengasasebenzi lokho kwehlise ukulayishwa kwezinhlelo zakho.
• Ukubuyiselwa ngokushesha kokusebenza kokubili lapho uqala Windows 11 nalapho usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nsuku zonke.
• Kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza okuphelele, ukunciphisa amaphutha nokuvalwa kwesofthiwe okungalindelekile.

Ngesikhathi sokuqala usebenzisa izinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ngemva kokusula, zingathatha isikhathi eside ukuvula, kodwa lokhu kuzokwenzeka okokuqala kuphela . Ngemva kwalokhu "kusetha kabusha," zizolayisha ngokushesha njengoba kukhiqizwa amafayela amasha, ahlanzekile, futhi abuyekeziwe e-Prefetch.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwe-Prefetch: Kungani ikhona futhi kufanele ishaywe nini?

Ukuba khona kwefolda ye-Prefetch kunengqondo kumadivayisi amaningi anama-hard drive omshini noma kumakhompyutha anezinsiza ezilinganiselwe. Ngezansi, sifingqa lokho okunikezwa yi-Prefetch nokuthi ingabuya nini :

• Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-Prefetch:
  • Ilungiselela ukuqalisa kwesistimu nokulayishwa kohlelo lokusebenza esetshenziswa njalo.
  • Yehlisa izikhathi zokulinda ukwenza izinhlelo zizizwe zilula.
  • Isobala ngokuphelele kumsebenzisi: ayidingi ukucushwa noma ukungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla okujwayelekile.
• Okubi nokuthi uyisusa nini:
  • Isistimu ayisusi ngokuzenzakalelayo amafayela amadala noma angenamsebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi.
  • Ezisetshenziswa ezindala, zingaba umthwalo uma zingahlanzwa ngezikhathi ezithile.
  • Uma usebenzisa i-SSD, i-Prefetch inomthelela omncane kakhulu noma ingase ikhutshazwe, ngakho-ke ngeke ubone umehluko omkhulu.

Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukugcinwa njalo kwefolda ethi Prefetch , ikakhulukazi uma ubona ukwehla kwejubane futhi uma usebenzisa isofthiwe ehlukahlukene emasontweni nasezinyangeni.

Uyisusa kanjani ifolda ye-Prefetch ku-Windows 11 isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukususa i-Prefetch kuwumsebenzi olula, kodwa kunconywa ukudala iphuzu lokubuyisela uhlelo ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko . Ngale ndlela, uma kuvela izinkinga ezingalindelekile, ungabuyela esimweni sangaphambilini ngaphandle kwengozi.

Umhlahlandlela wokuhlanza ngokuphephile ifolda ye-Prefetch :

1. Ivula ibhokisi lengxoxo elithi Run: cindezela inhlanganisela I-Windows + R kukhibhodi yakho.
2. Faka indlela C:\Windows\Prefetch bese ushaya u-Enter.
3. A angavela umyalezo wokuphepha ocela izimvume zomlawuli. Chofoza ku- Vula njengomlawuli noma Qhubeka nokulandela.
4. Khetha wonke amafayela e-.pf okubona kufolda (ungasebenzisa Ctrl + A ukukhetha konke).
5. Cindezela ukhiye Susa ukuthumela amafayela ku-Recycle Bin. Uma ufuna ukuwasusa ngaphandle kokungena kudoti, sebenzisa Ctrl + Shift + Susa.
6. Uma ifayela lingakwazi ukususwa ngenxa yokuthi liyasetshenziswa, khetha Yeqa futhi iyaqhubeka.
7. Thulula i-Recycle Bin ukuze ususe unomphela amafayela, uma uthanda.
8. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ukuze Windows 11 ikhiqize kabusha amafayela we-Prefetch ngolwazi olusha nolufanele.

Ngemva kokuqala kabusha, uzobona ukuthuthuka okukhulu kwesivinini sokuqalisa kanye nesivinini lapho izinhlelo zakho ozithandayo zivula khona . Ungaphinda le nqubo ngezikhathi ezithile, kuye ngokuthi usebenzisa kanjani ikhompyutha yakho.

Umehluko phakathi kwe-Prefetch, Superfetch, kanye nokulanda kuqala izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuvele imibuzo mayelana nomehluko phakathi kwe-Prefetch ne-Superfetch , kanye nomqondo we- prefetching osetshenziswa kuma-processor . Ake sibone ukuthi ahluke kanjani:

• Ukulanda kuqala (isofthiwe, iWindows): Indlela yokulayisha ngaphambilini idatha namafayela asuka ezinhlelweni ezijwayelekile, ngokusekelwe emikhubeni yakho yokusebenzisa. Igcinwe ngokukhethekile kufolda yokulanda kuqala, namafayela e-.pf, futhi isebenzela ukusheshisa ukuvulwa kwezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza ozithandayo. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi izithinta kanjani izinkinga zokusebenza ku-Windows 11, ungahlola futhi Lesi sizindalwazi samaphutha ahlobene.
• I-Superfetch: Isevisi esebenzayo, kusukela ku-Windows Vista kuya phambili, ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwe-RAM. I-Superfetch ihamba ngesinyathelo esisodwa futhi igcina izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu enkumbulweni ukuze zitholakale ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukuqala nge-Windows 10, kungase kubonakale ngokuthi “SysMain”.
• Ilanda kuqala (hardware, CPU): I-Technique isetshenziswe kuma-processor wesimanje, okuyinto ilindele ukulayishwa kwedatha noma imiyalelo esuka kwimemori eyinhloko iye kunqolobane ukuthola isivinini sokufinyelela. Le ndlela yokusebenza izimele futhi isebenza ezingeni le-microarchitectural.

Ungayiphambanisi "Imodi Yokulanda Ngaphambi Kwe-IDE" evela kwamanye ama-BIOS/UEFI amadala, njengoba isho ukuthuthukisa ukufinyelela kuma-hard drive e-IDE futhi ayinakho ubudlelwano obuqondile nefolda yeWindows Prefetch.

Ngakho-ke, yize wonke amagama ebhekisela emcabangweni wokuqhubeka nokulayisha idatha, ifolda ethi Prefetch inenjongo yayo ngaphakathi kwe-ecosystem ye-Windows futhi yiyo ethonya kakhulu ukusebenza kwesistimu yakho yokusebenza.

Ingabe kufanele ngisuse I-Prefetch kuwo wonke amakhompyutha?

Abasebenzisi abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi ukususa i-Prefetch kuyakufanelekela ngempela, noma kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ezimweni ezithile. Nazi ezinye izimo ezinconywayo kanye nezinye lapho inzuzo ingaba ngaphansi :

• Ingabe ikhompuyutha yakho ihambe izinyanga noma iminyaka ngaphandle kokuhlanza futhi ubona ukwehla? Ukususa i-Prefetch cishe kuzosiza ngokuqinisekile.
• Ingabe ukhiphe inombolo enkulu yezinhlelo kamuva nje? I-Prefetch izoqhubeka iqongelela okufakiwe okuphelelwe yisikhathi, ngakho-ke ukuyikhipha kuwumbono omuhle.
• Kumakhompyutha esimanjemanje anama-SSD nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezinamandla, umthelela uzoba mncane kakhulu futhi ezimweni eziningi i-Windows ngeke ize yenze i-Prefetch isebenze. Nokho, ayikho ingozi ekuyihlanzeni.
• Uma uhlangabezana namaphutha angajwayelekile, ukuvala shaqa okungalindelekile, noma ukuhamba kancane ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisheshayo, akukho ongakulahlekela ngokuzama lesi sondlo esilula.

Okokugcina, abanye ochwepheshe batusa ukuhlola izilungiselelo ze-Windows Registry ukuze ulungise ukusebenza kwe-Prefetch kanye ne-Superfetch, ushintshe inani le -EnablePrefetch ku- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management\PrefetchParameters ngokwezidingo zakho (isibonelo, ukuyikhubaza ngokusetha inani ku-0 noma ukuyishiya kumodi efanele enenani 3).

Ekugcineni, isihluthulelo ukuqonda uhlelo lwakho kanye nemikhuba yakho, nokungesabi ukwenza ukuhlanza okuncane, ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ufeze ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu. Ifolda ethi Prefetch ingasuka ekubeni umngane omkhulu iye ekubeni yisithiyo esincane, kodwa ukuyiphatha kahle kuqinisekisa ukuthi iWindows 11 yakho izohlala isebenza njengentsha.