Amafayela e-Windows thumbs.db: ukuthi ayini, asetshenziselwa ini, nokuthi angawaphatha kanjani

Kungenzeka ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi uke wahlangana nefayela elifihliwe elibizwa ngokuthi i-thumbs.db ngenkathi uphequlula amafolda akho ku-Windows futhi wazibuza ukuthi liyini, ukuthi liyingozi yini, noma limane nje liyimfuhlumfuhlu yesistimu. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kuyimfihlakalo noma kusolisa ekuqaleni, amafayela e-thumbs.db ayingxenye yendlela i-Windows ephatha futhi ibonise ngayo izithombe ezigcinwe kufolda ngayinye.

Namuhla sizohlola ngokujulile umhlaba wamafayela e-thumbs.db , ukuze ufunde ukuthi asebenza kanjani, ukuthi kungani evela, ukuthi ngabe abeka noma yiziphi izingozi zokuphepha noma zobumfihlo, nokuthi ungawaphatha kanjani (uwasuse, uvimbele ukudalwa kwawo, uwabuke, njll.). Sizophinde sibukeze umehluko phakathi kwezinguqulo ze-Windows nakho konke okudingeka ukwazi ngalawa mafayela ayimfihlo ahambisana namafolda akho ezithombe.

Liyini ngempela ifayela elithi thumbs.db?

Ifayela le -thumbs.db empeleni liyisizindalwazi esincane esidalwa yi-Windows ngokuzenzakalelayo kumafolda aqukethe izithombe (kanye nakwamanye amafolda anamavidiyo noma amanye amafayela e-multimedia) uma uvumela ukubuka kwesithonjana. Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukugcina izithonjana ezikhiqizwe kumafayela esithombe akuleyo folda, ukuze uma uyivula kabusha, ukubuka kuqala kulayishe ngokushesha futhi kungadingeki kuphinde kukhiqizwe isikhathi ngasinye.

Leli fayela livame ukufihlwa ngokuzenzakalelayo , ngakho ngeke ulibone ngokuvamile ngaphandle kokuthi uvule ukuboniswa kwamafayela namafolda afihliwe ku-Windows Explorer. Uma uphequlula ifolda enezithombe eziningi, i-Windows ikhiqiza izithonjana bese izigcina ku- thumbs.db , okusheshisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi futhi konge isikhathi nezinsiza. Ukuba khona kwalo ngokuvamile akunangozi futhi akuthinti ukusebenza kohlelo.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, lolu hlelo lokulondoloza idatha lwaluvame kakhulu ezinguqulweni zangaphambi kweWindows 10 (ikakhulukazi i-XP, i-7, ne-8), njengoba kusukela kuWindows 10 kuqhubeke indlela yokugcina idatha yashintsha, yabeka phakathi ama-cache amancane kufolda ethile yesistimu futhi yayeka ukudala amafayela e-thumbs.db kufolda ngayinye.

Ngelani ifayela le-thumbs.db?

Inhloso eyinhloko yamafayela e-thumbs.db ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-Windows ngokubonisa izithonjana zesithombe. Zivimbela i-Windows ukuthi ihlaziye isithombe ngasinye ngokwaso futhi ikhiqize izithonjana zaso njalo uma ufinyelela ifolda . Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubuke kuqala isithombe ngasinye ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulinda ukuthi konke kuphinde kulayishwe.

Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu kumafolda agcina inani elikhulu lezithombe noma amafayela e-multimedia . Uma uvame ukufinyelela lolu hlobo lwamafolda, uzobona ukuthi ukubuka izithombe ezincane kulula kakhulu ngenxa yale database encane.

Akuwona kuphela amafolda endawo angakwazi ukukhiqiza i-thumbs.db: iyavela futhi, isibonelo, uma ulanda amafolda ngamanethiwekhi e-P2P, noma lapho uphequlula amasheya enethiwekhi, inqobo nje uma ukubukwa kwesithonjana kunikwe amandla.

Ingabe ifayela elithi thumbs.db liyingozi? Ingabe ifihla amagciwane noma ulwazi olubucayi?

Umbuzo ovamile ukuthi amafayela e-thumbs.db angaba yingozi yini kwezokuphepha noma ubumfihlo . Ezimweni eziningi, lawa mafayela awayona ingozi nhlobo . Inhloso yawo kuphela ukugcina izithonjana ezihlotshaniswa nezithombe kufolda lapho zihlala khona, futhi azinawo amagciwane noma izinto ezinonya ngokwazo.

Kodwa-ke, kukhona umehluko othakazelisayo ohlobene nobumfihlo . Njengoba i-thumbs.db ingagcina izithonjana zezithombe esezisusiwe kakade kufolda , kungenzeka ukuthi uma wake waba nezithombe noma amafayela abucayi kuleyo folda, izithonjana zabo zingase zirekhodwe kufayela. Uma othile onolwazi lokuvula nokuhlaziya i-thumbs.db efuna ukuzibuyekeza, angafinyelela izinguqulo ezincishisiwe zalezo zithombe, noma zingasekho kufolda ngokoqobo. Ngakho-ke, uma ubumfihlo buyinkinga, kuyalulekwa ukwazi ukuthi ungawahlanza noma uwasuse kanjani lawa mafayela.

Ngokuphathelene namagciwane, akuvamile ukuthi i-thumbs.db itheleleke, kodwa njenganoma yiliphi elinye ifayela, ingasetshenziswa yi -malware ukuzifihla. Ukuze ugweme izingozi, sebenzisa njalo isofthiwe ye-antivirus yakamuva uma uthola noma yikuphi ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile okuhlobene namafayela afihliwe.

Kungani ngezinye izikhathi ingangivumeli ukuthi ngisuse noma ngihambise ifolda nge-thumbs.db?

Enye inkinga evamile ihilela ukungakwazi ukususa noma ukuhambisa amafolda aqukethe ifayela le-thumbs.db elenziwe uhlelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-Windows ngezinye izikhathi igcina ifayela le-thumbs.db livuliwe noma likhiyiwe ngenqubo ethile , okuvimbela ukususwa kwefolda eliqukethe. Uhlelo ngokwalo lubheka ifayela 'njengelisetshenziswayo,' noma ngabe awubukeli ifolda okwamanje.

Lokhu kuvame kakhulu ezinguqulweni ezifana ne-Windows XP, 7, kanye ne-8, yize kungenzeka nasezinguqulweni zakamuva uma, isibonelo, amafolda enethiwekhi abiwe efinyelelwa kwamanye amadivayisi. Ukuxazulula lokhu, ukuvala nje ifolda noma ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha ngokuvamile kwanele. Ezimweni eziqhubekayo, ukwenziwa kwesithonjana kungavinjelwa okwesikhashana, njengoba sizobona kamuva.

Ngingakubuka kanjani okuqukethwe kwe-thumbs.db?

Ungase ube nesithakazelo sokuthi yiziphi izithonjana ezigcinwe kulawa mafayela, noma ukhathazeke ngokuthi zingase zibe nezimpawu zezithombe ezindala futhi ungathanda ukuzibuyekeza. Nakuba i-thumbs.db ingeyona ifayela elingavulwa kalula ngesibukeli sezithombe esijwayelekile, kunezinhlelo nezindlela zokuhlola okuqukethwe kwayo.

• Ifayela Magic: Isofthiwe ekuvumela ukuthi uvule futhi ubuke amafayela ngamafomethi ahlukahlukene, kuhlanganise ne-thumbs.db. I-interface yayo ilula futhi iwusizo kubasebenzisi abangenalo ulwazi oluningi lobuchwepheshe.
• Ukusatshalaliswa kwe- Linux kanye nohlelo lweVinetto: Ngokusabalalisa okusekelwe ku-Debian, i-Vinetto ingafakwa nayo apt-get install vinetto, futhi ukhiphe izithonjana nge vinetto Thumbs.db -o/. Ngale ndlela, ungakwazi ukubuka izithonjana ezigcinwe ku-thumbs.db kufolda yokuphumayo.

Lezi zindlela zikuvumela ukuthi uhlole ngokubuka i-thumbs.db ukuthola imikhondo yezithombe zomuntu siqu noma ezibucayi, futhi uthathe isinyathelo esifanele uma uthanda.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungaphoqelela kanjani ukususa amafayela noma amafolda ku-Windows: Umhlahlandlela ophelele nobuyekeziwe

Uzisusa kanjani i-thumbs.db futhi uvule isikhala noma wandise ubumfihlo?

Uma ufuna ukususa lawa mafayela ukuze ukhulule isikhala, wenze kube lula ukususa amafolda, noma uvikele ubumfihlo bakho, kunezindlela eziningana zokwenza lokho kuye ngenguqulo yakho ye-Windows.

Ngezinguqulo kusuka ku-Windows XP kuya ku-Windows 8:

• Vula i- "I-File Explorer".
• Iya ku-drive C (noma enye idrayivu lapho iWindows ifakiwe).
• Chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha "Ama-propiedades".
• Kuthebhu ethi “Okuvamile”, chofoza okuthi “Khipha isikhala".
• Ohlwini, maka “Ama-Miniature” futhi wamukele ukususa izinqolobane zezithonjana, okuhlanganisa ne-thumbs.db.

Kukhona nezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezifana ne -Thumbnail Database Cleaner ezingaskena ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zisuse wonke amafayela e-thumbs.db ohlelweni lwakho, okuwusizo uma unamafolda amaningi anezithombe.

Indlela yokuvimbela iWindows ekukhiqizeni amafayela we-thumbs.db?

Ukuvimbela amafayela amasha we-thumbs.db ukuthi enziwe kungenzeka, nakuba uzolahlekelwa umbono wesithonjana kumafolda, njengoba iWindows izobonisa kuphela izithonjana noma izithombe ngaphandle kokuhlola kuqala.

Ezinguqulweni ezifika ku-Windows 8/8.1:

• Qhafaza Ukhiye weWindows bese ebhala "Izinketho zefolda".
• Finyelela kuthebhu "Bheka".
• Yenza kusebenze inketho "Bonisa njalo izithonjana, ungalokothi ubonise izithonjana".

Ezindaweni zobungcweti, ungasebenzisa futhi i- Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc) :

• Qhafaza I-Windows + R bese ubhala gpedit.msc.
• Landela indlela: Ukucushwa komsebenzisi > Izibonisi Zokuphatha > Izingxenye zeWindows > I-File Explorer.
• Bheka inketho "Khubaza ukulondolozwa kwesithonjana kumafayela afihliwe we-thumbs.db".
• Itholakala ngokuthi "Inikwe amandla”, gcina izinguquko bese uqala kabusha ikhompuyutha.

Ngalokhu, iWindows ngeke ikhiqize amafayela amasha we-thumbs.db. Ukuze uphinde unike amandla izithonjana, zikhubaze, futhi isistimu izodala amafayela ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho kudingeka.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ingabe kufanele ngikhokhe izikweletu zami noma ngilondoloze? Noma kokubili?

Kwenzekani kumafayela we-thumbs.db ku-Windows 10 ne-11?

Ukuqala nge-Windows 10, uhlelo luyekile ukusebenzisa i-thumbs.db kufolda ngayinye; esikhundleni salokho, ulwazi lwenqolobane yesithonjana luphakathi kokuthi:

C:\Abasebenzisi\\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer

Lapho, uzothola amafayela aqala ngo- thumbcache . Ukuze ususe zonke izithonjana, mane ususe lawa mafayela, bese i-Windows izophinda ivuselele i-cache ngaphandle kokuthola izithonjana ezindala.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi amafayela thumbs.db

Amafayela e-Thumbs.db anikeza izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kokubili. Phakathi kwezinzuzo kukhona:

• Thuthukisa isivinini sokulayisha yezithonjana, ukusheshisa ukuphequlula kwamafolda anezithombe eziningi.
• Banciphisa umzamo wesistimu ngokungakhiqizi izithonjana ngokuphindaphindiwe.
• Benza lula ukuphathwa kwevolumu enkulu yamafayela e-multimedia ezindaweni ezahlukene.

Izinkinga zifaka :

• Ukuphahlazeka ngezikhathi ezithile lapho ususa noma uhambisa amafolda ngenxa yefayela elithi thumbs.db elisetshenziswayo.
• Kungenzeka ingozi yobumfihlo uma begcina izithonjana zamafayela asusiwe futhi abanye abantu bayawafinyelela.
• Isizukulwane esiqhubekayo samafayela amancane afihliwe kumasistimu anokuqukethwe okuningi kwe-multimedia.

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.