- Data roaming allows you to use foreign networks when you travel.
- Roaming is free within the EU, but it can be expensive outside the EU.
- Some MVNOs require roaming to be activated even within the same country.
- There are alternatives such as eSIM, local SIM cards, and public WiFi.

If you've ever wondered what data roaming is and when you should activate it on your mobile phone, you've come to the right place. This service, also known as roaming , allows your device to use mobile networks Foreign when you leave your country. However, using it may incur additional costs depending on your plan and the destination you're traveling to. In this detailed guide, we explain everything you need to know about data roaming, how to activate and deactivate it, and when it's recommended to use it.
Since 2017, roaming within the European Union has been regulated and in most cases does not incur additional charges. However, outside the EU, each operator has specific agreements that can result in high rates. Furthermore, if you use a virtual mobile network (VMM), you may need to activate roaming even within your own country.
What is data roaming?
La data roaming, or roaming, is a service that allows mobile phone users use foreign operators' networks when they are outside the country where their plan is subscribed. This includes calls and text messages, as well as internet access via mobile data networks.
When you travel abroad and there's no coverage from your carrier in the area, your phone connects to the network of a local company with which your carrier has an agreement. While this allows you to maintain connectivity, it may incur additional costs if you don't have a roaming plan included in your contract.
When is it necessary to activate data roaming?
The need to activate roaming depends on several factors:
- If you travel outside your countryIn the EU, data roaming is usually included at no additional cost, but outside the EU, costs can be high.
- If you use a virtual mobile operator (MVNO): Some MVNOs require roaming to be activated within the same country to function properly.
- If you need a constant internet connectionIn some cases, if Wi-Fi is unavailable or you need a secure connection, roaming may be the best option.
How do I activate data roaming?
If you need to enable data roaming on your phone, the steps vary depending on the operating system:
On Android
- Open the application Settings.
- Choose Network and Internet o Connections (depending on the device).
- Press on Mobile Network.
- Activate the option Data roaming.
On iPhone
- Opens Settings.
- Choose Mobile data.
- Press on Mobile data options.
- Activate the Data roaming.
When to disable data roaming?
There are situations in which it is advisable to disable roaming to avoid surprises on your bill:
- If you travel outside the EU without a roaming plan: Costs can be extremely high.
- If you only need WiFi: You can connect to Wi-Fi networks in hotels, airports, or coffee shops without using mobile data.
- If you want to avoid unexpected charges: Some devices may consume data in the background without you realizing it.
Alternatives to data roaming
If you don't want to rely on roaming, you have several options to stay connected while traveling:
- Local SIM cards: Buying a SIM at your destination can be an economical option.
- eSIMSome devices allow you to install a virtual data plan without having to change SIM cards.
- Public WiFi: Although it may not be secure, it is a free option if you need to connect occasionally.
Roaming is a useful tool for staying connected when traveling. It's essential to be informed about its costs and alternatives. Activating or deactivating it at the right time can save you money and avoid surprises on your bill.
If you need to activate it, also make sure you know how you can access your data folder in Android, as this may be important to manage your consumption.
When traveling, it's important to know not only when to turn on data roaming, but also how to modify your mobile data settings, which you can learn here.
Remember that before traveling, it's essential to find out about roaming costs and evaluate if there are other methods to stay connected. You can also find useful information about canceling analytics data from the iPhone which could help you free up space and optimize your device while traveling.
Also, if you are using WhatsApp or making video calls, make sure you know how much data you might be using so you don't get any surprises on your bill.
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