Ungawavula kanjani amafayela e-PSDT kunoma iyiphi idivayisi

Wake wahlangana nefayela elinesandiso .psdt futhi awazi ukuthi uyivula kanjani? Ungakhathazeki, awuwedwa. Nakuba kuvamile ukubhekana namafayela afana PSD (abadumile be-Photoshop), i I-PSDT Zingaphazamisa noma ubani ongacwilenga ngokuphelele emhlabeni wokuklama. Kulesi sihloko, ngizokutshela ukuthi ayini lawa mafayela, ukuthi asetshenziselwa ini, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ungawavula kanjani ngezinhlelo ezahlukene kanye namadivayisi ahlukene, kungaba kukhompyutha yakho noma iselula yakho.

Sizophinde sibuyekeze izixazululo eziyinhloko kanye nezinkinga ezivamile eziphakama lapho uzama ukuvula a Ifayela le-PSDT, kanye nezinye izindlela zokuzibuka uma ungenalo uhlelo oludumile lwe-Adobe. Futhi, njengokuthinta okokugcina, ngizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izinketho onazo uma ifayela likunika inkinga futhi lingeke livuleke ngisho nangemva kwemizamo emithathu.

Liyini ifayela le-PSDT?

Ngaphambi kokuthi wehlele emsebenzini wokuyivula, kubalulekile ukuqonda lokho onakho phambi kwakho. Ifayela le-PSDT Kuyifomethi eqondene nezifanekiso I-Adobe Photoshop CC. Okusho ukuthi, akusona nje isithombe esihlelekayo, njengoba kwenzeka PSD, kodwa a Isifanekiso se-Photoshop lapho kungadalwa khona imibhalo emisha ngokusekelwe kumklamo oyisisekelo. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu kulabo abavame ukusebenza ngemiklamo ephindaphindayo futhi badinga ukugcina isakhiwo esijwayelekile noma ifomethi.

Empeleni, lawa mafayela gcina izilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo njengezendlalelo, imithelela, osayizi, izakhi zezithombe, nokunye okuningi, okusiza ukudalwa okusheshayo kwamaphrojekthi amasha anesitayela esifanayo. Ukuhlukaniswa kwabo kuhlanganisa phakathi kwalokho okuthiwa amafayela wesithombe se-bitmap, nakuba kuseyimibhalo yesifanekiso.

I-Adobe Photoshop Iwuhlelo olunconyiwe lokuzilawula, nakuba zikhona ezinye izindlela nezindlela, engizozichaza kamuva. Okubalulekile ukuthi akuzona zonke izinhlelo ezihambisana ne-PSD ezisekela i-PSDT, ngakho-ke udinga ukwazi ukuthi uqhubeke kanjani.

Izinhlelo ezihambisanayo zokuvula amafayela e-PSDT

Ngokombono, amafayela I-PSDT inganyakaziswa futhi ikopishwe ngaphandle komthungo phakathi kwamadivayisi ahlukene kanye izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, kodwa ukuwavula ngendlela efanele kungenye indaba. Izinhlelo eziphumelela kakhulu ezinokwesekwa okuphelele kwaleli fomethi yilezi:

• I-Adobe Photoshop CC: Kuyindlela eyinhloko futhi ehambisana kakhulu ne I-PSDTUngakwazi ukuvula ngokuqondile noma yisiphi isifanekiso futhi usihlele, udale amadokhumenti amasha kuso, noma uguqule isifanekiso sokuqala. Futhi, uma une-Creative Cloud, ungaqiniseka ukuthi uhlala usebenza ngenguqulo yakamuva kanye nokuhambisana okuphezulu.
• Adobe Creative Cloud: Izosebenza kahle, njengoba ihlanganisa i-Photoshop namanye amamojula awusizo.
• Ezinhlelweni Windows y Mac, qiniseka ukuthi uyifakile i inguqulo yakamuva yohlelo ukuze kugwenywe ukungahambisani. Uma usebenzisa inguqulo endala, ingase ingawaboni ama-PSDT.

Abanye abasebenzisi bayazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuwavula ngezinye izinhlelo ezingekho emthethweni. Eqinisweni, abanye abahleli bezithombe (njengaba I-GIMP, Paint.NET noma izibukeli eziku-inthanethi) akuqinisekisi ukuhambisana ne I-PSDT, njengoba ngokuyinhloko zenzelwe PSD kanye namafomethi ajwayelekile. Okusho ukuthi, uma ungenayo i-Photoshop, usesikhathini esinzima. Yebo, kukhona izinketho zokubuka lawa mafayela kumadivayisi eselula, kodwa ngokuvamile awakuvumeli ukuthi uhlele izifanekiso ze-PSDT ngokwemvelo.

I-athikili ehlobene:

8 Izinhlelo Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokuvula Amafayela e-PSD Ngaphandle kwe-Photoshop

Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-PSDT isinyathelo ngesinyathelo kuWindows naku-Mac

Ngezansi, ngichaza indlela enconyiwe nephephile yokuvula amafayela akho e-PSDT kuwo womabili amasistimu:

1. Faka noma uvule i-Adobe Photoshop (okungcono inguqulo yakamuva yokuqinisekisa ukuhambisana).
2. Chofoza kabili efayeleni I-PSDT noma, kusuka ku-Photoshop, khetha Ifayela> Vula bese uzulazulela kudokhumenti.
3. Uma ufuna ukuthi zihlale zivuleka nge-Photoshop, ungasetha ukuhlobana kwefomethi ezenzakalelayo:
   • En WindowsChofoza kwesokudla ifayela > "Vula nge"> "Khetha olunye uhlelo lokusebenza." Hlola ibhokisi elithi "Njalo sebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza" bese ukhetha i-Photoshop.
   • En Mac: Chofoza kwesokudla > Thola Ulwazi > Vula Ngesigaba > Khetha i-Photoshop bese uchofoza okuthi “Shintsha Konke” ukuze wonke ama-PSDT avuleke kanje kusukela manje kuqhubeke.
4. Uma ifayela lingavulwa, hlola ukonakala noma ukungapheleli, noma ubuyekeze isofthiwe yakho njengoba kuchazwe ngezansi.

Izinkinga ezijwayelekile zokuvula amafayela e-PSDT nendlela yokuwalungisa

Akuyona yonke into elula njengoba ibonakala, futhi izikhathi eziningi abasebenzisi bahlangabezana nobunzima lapho bezama ukuvula i-a Ifayela le-PSDT. Lapha unayo izinkinga ezivame kakhulu kanye nezixazululo zabo:

• Awunayo i-Photoshop efakiwe: Ngaphandle kwalolu hlelo, kunzima ukuvula ifayela. Yilande kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Adobe bese ulandela inqubo engenhla.
• Usebenzisa inguqulo endala ye-PhotoshopEzinye izinguqulo ezindala aziwaboni amafomethi amasha ezifanekiso. Buyekeza uhlelo lube yinguqulo yakamuva ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana.
• Isandiso se-PSDT asihlotshaniswanga kahle kuhlelo olufanele: Shintsha uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo njengoba ngike ngabonisa ngaphambili.
• Ifayela le-PSDT lonakele noma aliphelele: Uma ifayela lithunyelwe kuwe ngemeyili, lidluliselwe kuwe ngu USB noma uyilande ku-inthanethi, kungenzeka ukuthi yonakalisiwe. Cela umuntu oyithumele ukuthi ayithumele kabusha noma ayilande futhi.
• Ifayela lingenwe ngu I-malware: Kuyinto yakudala lapho i-ascargas amafayela avela emithonjeni engathembekile. Qalisa ukuskena okuhle kwe-antivirus ngaphambi kokuyivula ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ihlanzekile.
• Awunawo amalungelo omlawuli: Qiniseka ukuthi usebenza nge-akhawunti yomsebenzisi enezimvume ezanele zokuvula nokuhlela amafayela ahlukile.
• Ikhompyutha yakho ihamba kancane, ilayishwe kakhulu, noma iphelelwe yizinsiza.: Vala ezinye izinhlelo ezinzima, qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho, bese uzama futhi.
• Awunawo abashayeli ababuyekeziwe kanye nesistimu yokusebenza: Gcina uhlelo futhi abashayeli okwakamuva kungaba ukhiye ekugwemeni ukungahambisani namaphutha angalindelekile.

Izinketho zokubuka noma zokuvula amafayela e-PSDT kumadivayisi eselula

Uma umane ubheke ukubuka okuqukethwe kwefayela I-PSDT Kusuka kumakhalekhukhwini wakho, kunezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza nezindlela ezingase zibe usizo, nakuba kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ukuhlela okuthuthukile kuzokwenzeka kuphela kukhompuyutha ene-Photoshop:

• -Google Drive: Le sevisi ivumela buka i-PSD futhi kwezinye izimo amafayela e-PSDT kusuka kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe Android o iOS. Vele ulayishe ifayela ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Google Drayivu, uyithole ohlelweni lokusebenza, bese uyivula. Nakuba ingeke ihlale ibonisa zonke izendlalelo noma ivumele ukuhlela, ingakusiza uma udinga ukubuka okuqukethwe ngokushesha ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini.
• Umhleli Wezithombe ze-Photoshop Express: Uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala lwe-Adobe olutholakala kumadivayisi eselula. Kuyasiza kakhulu vula futhi ubuke amafayela e-PSD, nakuba ukuhambisana nama-PSDT kungase kukhawulelwe. Kudinga ukudala i-akhawunti nokwamukela izimvume eziyisisekelo.
• I-Adobe Photoshop Mix: Olunye uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Adobe olusekela ukuvula amafayela e-PSD, nakuba igxile kakhulu ekuhlanganiseni izithombe. Ingavula amafayela we-PSDT alula ukuze abukwe.
• I-AI PSD EPS Viewer & Converter: Uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala lokubuka amafayela e-PSD noma ama-vector futhi uwaguqulele kwamanye amafomethi alawulekayo.
• I-PSD File Viewer (ye-Android): Lolu hlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi uhlole kuqala okuqukethwe kwefayela le-Photoshop (.psd) futhi ukukhiphe njenge-PNG efonini yakho. Akucaci nge-PSDT, kodwa ungayizama uma udinga ukubuka kuqala okusheshayo.

Ingabe amafayela e-PSDT angavulwa ngaphandle kwe-Photoshop?

Lona umbuzo ovelayo. I-PSDT Zenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa ne-Photoshop. Kodwa-ke, amanye amathuluzi wefayela le-PSD adumile angavula ama-PSDT athile, nakuba ukusebenza kwesifanekiso nokunye okuqukethwe okuyinkimbinkimbi ngokuvamile kulahleka:

• I-GIMP: Inketho eyaziwayo, yamahhala yokuhlela ama-PSD, kodwa ayinakho nhlobo ukwesekwa kwe-PSDT. Ungahlola nezinhlelo ezikhethekile ezizokusiza ngezinye izinkundla.
• Paint.net: Isebenza ngamafayela e-PSD isebenzisa ama-plugin, kodwa nge-PSDT ngokuvamile inikeza amaphutha.
• Izibukeli eziku-inthanethi neziguquli: Izinkonzo ezifana I-Photopea (iwebhusayithi elingisa i-Photoshop ku-inthanethi) ingavula ama-PSD alula, kodwa nge-PSDTs imiphumela iyahlukahluka futhi, njengomthetho ovamile, ingxenye kuphela yesithombe ingabukwa, ngaphandle kokuhlela ithempulethi.
• I-XNView ne-IrfanView: Kuhle ukubuka i-PSD, kodwa ungalindeli izimangaliso ngamafayela esifanekiso.

Uma udinga ukuvula nokusebenza ngayo yonke imisebenzi ye-PSDT, Okuwukuphela kwenketho ethembekile engu-100% yi-Adobe PhotoshopUma nje ubheke ukubuka noma ukuguqula isithombe sibe enye ifomethi, ungazama i-Google Drayivu noma esinye isibukeli.

Amaphutha nezinkinga ezikhethekile ngamafayela e-PSDT: amacala avamile

Phakathi nocwaningo lwami, kuye kwaphakama imibuzo ethile: izimo zangempela zezinkundla nemiphakathi lapho abasebenzisi babelana ngezinkinga zabo namafayela e-PSDT nawe-PSD. Amanye amaphutha ajwayelekile ahlanganisa:

• Finyelela Izimvume ku-Mac OSImilayezo efana nokuthi "Ifayela alikwazanga ukuvulwa ngoba likhiyiwe, awunazo izimvume, noma lisetshenziswa olunye uhlelo" ivamile, ikakhulukazi uma usebenza ngamadrayivu enethiwekhi noma amaseva axhunywe nge-SMB. Isixazululo ukuhlola izimvume ku-Finder ('Thola Ulwazi' kanye 'Ne-Buyekeza Ukufinyelela'), uvule ifayela uma likhiyiwe, futhi, uma inkinga iqhubeka, phinda ifayela noma ulihambise kwenye indawo.
• Amafayela aqanjwe kabusha noma abethelwe uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyuthaUma wonke amafayela akho egcina enezandiso eziyinqaba ngemva kwefomethi noma ukuhlaselwa kwegciwane, kungenzeka ukuthi abethelwe. Kulokhu, okubalulekile ukusebenzisa isivikeli magciwane esihle, gwema ukuvula amafayela asolisayo, futhi usebenzise izipele uma unazo.
• Izinkinga zokuvula amafayela enethiwekhiUkusebenza ngamafayela agcinwe kumaseva noma i-NAS kungabangela amaphutha okufinyelela, ikakhulukazi uma kunezinkinga zemvume, ukuvalwa kweseshini, noma ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
• Ukushoda kwezibuyekezo kubashayeli kanye nohlelo lokusebenza: Ukugcina yonke into isesikhathini kunciphisa ubungozi bokungahambisani namaphutha lapho uphatha amafayela ezithombe ayinkimbinkimbi.

Akukaze kube buhlungu ukuba nezinhlelo zokuhlanza (njenge-CCleaner) nezixazululo eziqinile zokuphepha ukuze ugcine isistimu yakho ihlanzekile futhi unciphise ingozi yenkohlakalo noma ukutheleleka.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma ifayela le-PSDT lingavuli?

Uma ngemuva kokuzama konke okungenhla ifayela lakho I-PSDT iyaqhubeka nokunikeza izinkinga, nali imephu yomgwaqo yokuqinisekisa:

1. Qinisekisa ubuqotho befayelaUma omunye akuthumelele yona, mcele ukuthi akuthumele futhi.
2. Qalisa i-antivirusIfayela elinegciwane lingaphahlazeka noma lonakalise isistimu.
3. Buyekeza i-Photoshop nanoma yiluphi uhlelo olusebenzisayoInguqulo yakamuva ingase ilungise inkinga.
4. Zama ukuvula ifayela kwenye ikhompuyutha. Kwesinye isikhathi iphutha lisendaweni yesistimu.
5. Hlola izimvume namabhulokhi. Vula amafayela, hlola ama-akhawunti omsebenzisi, bese uzama enye iseshini uma kudingeka.
6. Kopisha ifayela kwenye indawo (isibonelo, kusuka kuseva kuya kudeskithophu yakho) bese uyazama futhi.

Uma zingekho kulezi zixazululo ezisebenzayo, kungenzeka ukuthi ifayela lonakele ngendlela engenakulungiseka noma isifanekiso sonakalisiwe. Kukhona nezimo lapho ifayela lenziwe ngokwezifiso kakhulu futhi lisebenzisa izici ze-Photoshop okungewona wonke amakhompyutha noma izinguqulo ezingakwazi ukuzisingatha kahle.

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.