- Ukusebenzisa i-UPS kugcina ikhompuyutha yakho ivuliwe ngesikhathi sokunqamuka kukagesi, kuvimbele umonakalo nokulahleka kwedatha.
- Ukucushwa kwe- I-BIOS futhi of Windows isiza i-PC ukuthi iqalise kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kokucima kukagesi futhi iqalise kabusha umsebenzi wayo.
- Ukucima kukagesi akuthinti nje kuphela hardware, kodwa nakuhlelo lokusebenza, amafayela nedatha eqhubekayo.
- Izixazululo zisukela kuma-UPS ayisisekelo kuye kumajeneretha kagesi kanye nezinsiza zokusinda ezinwetshiwe.
Kulesi sihloko sichaza konke okudingeka ukwazi ngakho qhubeka nokusebenza ngekhompyutha yakho ngisho nalapho ugesi ucisha. Kusukela kuzixazululo eziyisisekelo ezifana nokunikezwa kwamandla okungaphazamiseki kuya kuzilungiselelo zemishini ebalulekile kanye nokucatshangelwa kokucisha okunwetshiwe, nawu umhlahlandlela ophelele wokuthi ungaphinde ushiywe ebumnyameni futhi.
Imiphumela yokunqamuka kukagesi kukhompuyutha yakho
Ukuphela kukagesi kungazelelwe iphazamisa zonke izinqubo zesistimu yokusebenza. Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma yini ongayilondolozile izobe ingasekho, kodwa umonakalo awugcini lapho. Ukuphazamiseka okungazelelwe kungaholela ekonakaleni kwamafayela., kuthinte i ibhuthini yesistimu noma ibangele ukwehluleka ezingxenyeni ezifana ne-hard drive noma ukunikezwa kwamandla.
Okusengozini kakhulu ama-hard drive, lapho ukuvala shaqa kungazelelwe kungabangela "ukuphahlazeka kwekhanda," kulimaze amapuleti. Kwe I-SSD, nakuba zingekho izingxenye ezihambayo, idatha ingase yonakaliswe ngendlela engenakuhlehliswa. Ukwengeza kulokho, kuphinde kube nengozi yokwenyuka kwamandla uma amandla ebuya, okungathinta ibhodi lomama noma ukunikezwa kwamandla.
Kukho konke lokhu, Ukuvimbela ikhompuyutha ukuthi ivaleke ngokuzumayo kubalulekile uma ufuna ukuvikela imininingwane yakho futhi wandise impilo ewusizo yemishini yakho.
Iliphi ikhambi eliphumelela kakhulu? I-UPS
Isixazululo esithembeke kakhulu sokucisha ugesi ukusetshenziswa kwe Ukunikezwa kwamandla okungaphazamiseki (UPS).
Le divayisi iqukethe ibhethri langaphakathi okuthi, uma ithola ukwehluleka kwamandla, ngokushesha inikeza amandla kukhompuyutha namanye amadivaysi axhunyiwe. Ngale ndlela, ungaqhubeka nokusebenza isikhathi esilinganiselwe noma uvale isistimu ngokuphephile.
Ukuzimela kwe-UPS kuncike kumodeli nezinga layo lomthwalo.. Ngokuvamile, inganikeza amandla amaminithi angu-5 kuya kwangu-20, anele ukulondoloza umsebenzi wakho nokuvala ikhompuyutha yakho. Amanye amamodeli athuthuke kakhulu akuvumela ukuthi uqhubeke nokusebenza ngenxa yamabhethri angaphandle angeziwe noma amazinga aphezulu wamandla.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi zalezi mishini vikela ekukhuphukeni kwama-voltage namaconsi, ingeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikela kumadivayisi akho.
Ungakhetha kanjani futhi ulungiselele i-UPS
Lapho ukhetha i-UPS, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi Amandla ayo anele ukumboza ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwamadivayisi axhunyiwe: ikhompuyutha, imonitha, router, iphrinta, njll. Bheka amamodeli anama-750W okungenani uma i-PC yakho inokusetshenziswa okumaphakathi.
Enye into okufanele uyikhumbule yi- inombolo yokuphuma etholakalayo kanye nohlobo lokuxhumana oludingayo. Uma une-rack noma ufuna ukonga isikhala, ungakhetha amamodeli akwazi ukukhwezwa.
Uma sekuthengiwe, ukusetha kulula: Xhuma i-UPS kumapayipi amakhulu bese uxhuma idivayisi yakho ku-UPS. Ikhompyutha izothola amandla ngokuqondile odongeni ngenkathi amandla evuliwe, kodwa lapho amandla ecisha, i-UPS izocupha ibhethri layo ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ukuthi okokusebenza kushajwe ngokugcwele futhi wenze izivivinyo ezisebenzayo ngezikhathi ezithile. Amanye ama-UPS avumela ukuphathwa kokuvalwa kwesistimu ngesofthiwe, nayo ewusizo kakhulu.
Ukuqalisa kwe-PC okuzenzakalelayo ngemva kokunqamuka kwamandla
Uma ikhompuyutha yakho icisha ngokuphelele phakathi nokucisha, ungayisethela vula ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho amandla ebuyisiwe. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu kumaseva asekhaya, i-ascargas 24/7 noma amaqembu ebhizinisi okungafanele ayeke.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ufake i-BIOS yesistimu noma i-UEFI uma uvula i-PC yakho. Kumenyu ehambisanayo, bheka inketho ebizwa “Buyisela Ekulahlekeni Kwamandla e-AC” noma "Ukuqalisa Okulandelayo Ngemva Kokulahleka Kwamandla E-AC” bese uyisebenzise. Ngale ndlela, idivayisi yakho izovuleka kuphela uma amandla ebuyisiwe.
Ukwengeza, ungahlela indlela yokuqalisa yeWindows ukuze uyivimbele ukuthi ingabambeki ngemuva kokuqalisa kabusha ngempoqo. Umyalo:
bcdedit /set {default} bootstatuspolicy ignoreshutdownfailures
…kusuka I-CMD wenziwe njengomphathi, Ivimbela ukulungiswa kwesistimu ngempoqo ngemva kokuvalwa kungazelelwe. Lokhu kuyasiza ekugcineni ukuqhubeka kokusebenza.
Izinketho zokucisha okunwetshiwe: amajeneretha, amandla elanga, namakhithi ezimo eziphuthumayo
Uma ukucima kukagesi kungahlali imizuzu nje, kodwa amahora noma izinsuku, i-UPS evamile ngeke yanele. Kulezi zimo, kufanele ucabangele a ijeneretha kagesi noma amabhethri elanga ekwazi ukukunikeza amandla isikhathi eside.
Uma usebenza ukude noma ezindaweni ezinezinto zikagesi ezingazinzile, ukuba nezinto zokuziphilisa esandleni kungabaluleka. Nalu uhlu olunconyiwe:
- Amakhandlela, amathoshi, namabhethri engeziwe
- Ukudla okungaboli namanzi okuphuza anele
- Iziteshi zomsakazo we-AM/FM ne-analogue, ukuze uhlale unolwazi
- Ijeneretha kagesi noma amaphaneli elanga amalaptop
- Isicishamlilo, ikhithi yosizo lokuqala kanye nemithi eyisisekelo
- Ibhethri langaphandle elisebenza ngamandla elanga (ibhange lamandla) lomakhalekhukhwini namathebulethi
Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukuba nemali esandleni, njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi ama-ATM awasebenzi. Ungavuma futhi amaphuzu okuhlangana nomakhelwane noma umndeni ukugcina ukuxhumana ezimweni ezibucayi.
Ukubuyekezwa kokufakwa kukagesi nokusekelwa komshwalense
Uma ukucima kukagesi kuvame endaweni yangakini, kuyancomeka ukwenza a ukubuyekezwa kokufakwa kukagesi nguchwepheshe. Ukufakwa okonakele kungalimaza imiphumela yokucisha.
Ezinye izinkampani zomshwalense zikhava umonakalo kagesi noma ukulahleka kwemishini, kodwa kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi inqubomgomo yakho iyakufaka yini lokho. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, kungenzeka yenza isimangalo enkampanini kagesi uma ukusika kudale umonakalo obonakalayo.
Uma uhlala esakhiweni esidala noma ungenasiqiniseko ngesimo sesikhungo sakho, cabanga ukuthi sihlolwe. Izindleko zingase zibe phezulu, kodwa Ingakusindisa izinkinga ezinkulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi..
Nakuba ukucima kukagesi okukodwa kungase kubonakale kuyinto encane, ukulahlekelwa ulwazi, ukulimala kwezingxenyekazi zekhompiyutha, noma ukungakwazi ukuqhubeka nokusebenza kungaba nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma usebenza ekhaya noma uthembele kuyikhompyutha emsebenzini wakho wansuku zonke. Ukuzilungiselela kahle nge-UPS, ukulungisa isistimu yakho ukuthi iqale kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ukuba nenye imithombo yamandla kuwutshalomali olwenza umehluko. Uma futhi uhlela ukucisha kukagesi okwandisiwe okungenzeka, ukuba nekhithi yezimo eziphuthumayo nohlelo olucacile kungenza umehluko phakathi kokuqhubeka noma ukuba wedwa ngokuphelele.
Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.