Izinhlobo Zohlelo Lokusebenza

Sonke siyalazi leli gama 'izinhlelo zokusebenza', ikakhulukazi njengoba sifaka amathani awo kuma-smartphones ethu. Kodwa-ke, singathola lolu hlobo lwesoftware kumathelevishini, ama-consoles wegeyimu ngisho nakukhompyutha.

Kunezindlela eziningana zokuhlukanisa i- Izinhlelo zokusebenza, kungaba ngokwemishini abulawelwa kuyo, ngokwemisebenzi nezici zabo noma ngokubheka nje ukuthi bomdabu noma i-hybrid, imiqondo esizoyihlaziya kulesi sihloko.

▷ Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo koku: Izinhlelo ezi-6 ezihamba phambili zokulanda izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala ▷

Ziyini Izicelo?

Uhlelo lokusebenza wuhlobo lwesofthiwe yekhompuyutha esetshenziselwa ukwandisa imisebenzi noma yenza imisebenzi ethile ocingweni. Abayilawuli i-OS kanjalo, kodwa bangakwazi ukufinyelela eminye yemikhakha yayo ukuze benze izinguquko noma basebenzise izinsiza zayo.

En los smartphone Kunezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Play Store noma i-App Store, kuyilapho kumakhompyutha edeskithophu siphinde sibe neSitolo seMicrosoft nezinye izitolo eziqondene nohlelo ngalunye olusebenzayo, lapho singakwazi khona. zilande futhi uzifake ngokuphepha.

Umehluko phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza nesoftware

Abaningi bavame ukuhlobanisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlelo zekhompyutha, futhi empeleni, Ziyafana ngokoqobo. Umehluko ukuthi phambilini womabili la magama ayesetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa isoftware yomuntu wesithathu eyayifakwe kukhompuyutha neselula, nakuba okwamanje lo mqondo usetshenziswa. "Izinhlelo zokusebenza" Noma yikuphi ithuluzi langaphandle elifakiwe noma elisebenza ohlelweni lokusebenza.

Kodwa-ke, izinhlelo zokusebenza akufanele zididaniswe nesofthiwe eyinhloko noma isistimu yokusebenza, njengoba yakamuva iwukuphila kwekhompyutha futhi yilapho izinhlelo zokusebenza zisebenza khona, njengoba ngaphandle eyokuqala yayingeke ibe khona noma eyesibili yayingeke isebenze.

Izinhlobo ezi-5 zezicelo ezikhona

Singahlukanisa izinhlelo zokusebenza kuye ngedivayisi esizoyisebenzisa ukuzisebenzisa noma ngokwemibandela yesakhiwo sekhodi yazo, noma ngabe intuthuko yendabuko, okungukuthi, ezokwenziwa kuphela kudivayisi ehlosiwe; ngendlela yewebhu, edinga isiphequluli noxhumo lwe-inthanethi, kanye nangendlela eyingxubevange, esebenzisa zombili izici ukuze isebenze.

1. Izicelo Zomdabu

Una uhlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko Yilolo olwakhiwe kusetshenziswa ikhodi yesistimu yokusebenza, ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise zonke noma ezinye izinsiza zesistimu eshiwo, lapho izosetshenziswa khona ukuze isebenze.

Isici esibaluleke kakhulu se- izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu ukuthi zikhethekile, nakuba abathuthukisi bengakwazi ukudala ngokuzimela izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu zamadivayisi ahlukene, kodwa ngokuhlela kabusha ikhodi yabo nokwenza izinguquko ezibalulekile.

Lezi ingadinga uxhumano lwe-inthanethi ukukhipha ulwazi kumaseva noma ukufinyelela ku-database, kodwa akuphoqelekile futhi kuncike ngokuphelele kuhlelo lokusebenza oludaliwe, ngoba lungasebenza ngisho ngaphandle kwe-inthanethi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, inzuzo enkulu yalolu hlobo lwezinhlelo zokusebenza ukuthi ingaba buyekeza njalo ngaphandle kokucabangela ukuthi bangase bahluleke ngenxa yamaphutha ahlukene ezinhlelweni ezingahambelani. Ngokwesibonelo, ku Isitolo Play Sitholele izinhlelo zokusebenza zomdabu Android, ngenkathi ku App Store Kukhona izicelo ze iOS nase- Isitolo Microsoft ukuze Windows.

2. Izicelo Zewebhu

Kuyaziwa ngokuthi Uhlelo lokusebenza lweWebhu kulabo abasebenza ngokuphelele kuwebhu. Lezi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilayishwa kumaseva namakhasi aku-inthanethi, lapho amathuluzi akho namasistimu ayasebenza.

Inzuzo yezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu ukuthi zingasetshenziswa kanye kanye zisuka ku-PC, umakhalekhukhwini nanoma iyiphi enye insiza ehambisana neplatifomu, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokwenza izinhlelo zokusebenza ngazinye zesistimu ngayinye yokusebenza, kodwa kunalokho kusetshenziswa. kusuka kusiphequluli kuphela.

Yebo, lokhu kubenza bancike kusiphequluli, okuyizinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bangase babe nezinkinga zokusebenzisa uma izici zemishini zingezinhle ngokwanele noma uma ziphelelwe isikhathi kwezakamuva. izincazelo ezidingwa iziphequluli.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu zisho ukwehliswa okukhulu kwezindleko zokuthuthukisa futhi zingenza cishe imisebenzi efanayo njengohlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko, ngesimo esingaguquki sokuthi uxhumeke ku-inthanethi noma-ke ngeke zisebenze.

Kufanele futhi kubhekwe ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu ludinga ukuthi luthuthukiswe kusetshenziswa i- izilimi ze uhlelo esebenzisa ikhasi kusuka lapho isevisi izohlinzekwa khona, hhayi lezo ezisetshenziswa yi-OS ozoyiqhuba ngayo.

3. Izicelo ezihlanganisiwe

Njengoba igama labo libonisa, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezixubile ziyi- inhlanganisela yamasistimu omdabu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu, efuna okuncane kwezimfuneko zazo zombili izinhlobo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kudinga uxhumano lwe-inthanethi futhi lokho kungaba ukuphazamiseka kwezinye izimo.

I-Las izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlanganisiwe Athuthukiswa kusetshenziswa ikhodi noma ulimi lokuhlela lohlelo lwendabuko lapho luzokwenziwa khona, kodwa konke ukusebenzelana kwayo nemisebenzi isingathwa kusiphequluli esincane sangaphakathi.

Okusho ukuthi, usebenzisa isithonjana sokufinyelela ukuze ufake iwebhusayithi, ngaphandle kokufaka isiphequluli imali eyengeziwe yokusebenzisa amasevisi. Lokhu kubangela ezinye izinkinga, ezifana nokulayisha kuvame ukuhamba kancane kunohlelo lokusebenza lwendabuko.

Ngokuvamile singathola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezixubile ngokunqanyulwa kwe "lite", ngoba ayisebenzisi neze isitoreji ngaphakathi ngoba bazohlala bephethe okuqukethwe okukhishwe kumaseva abo aku-inthanethi, okubenza bashibhe ngokwezidingo zokuthuthukiswa.

4. Izicelo zamakhompyutha

Kumakhompyutha edeskithophu noma amalaptop Izinhlelo zokusebenza zendabuko zingatholakala zombili bomdabu, njengama-hybrids namawebhusayithi, kodwa kucatshangelwa izinguquko ezithile ngenxa imvelo yalolu hlobo lwamadivayisi.

Futhi yilokho, izinhlelo zokusebenza zekhompyutha Avame ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, asindayo futhi afune kakhulu ngokwezinsiza, futhi aklanyelwe ukuphathwa kusetshenziswa hardware kwangaphandle njengekhibhodi noma igundane.

Yiqiniso, uhlelo lokusebenza lwekhompiyutha luwusizo kakhulu emkhakheni wezobuchwepheshe futhi, empeleni, lungathengwa kunoma iyiphi iwebhusayithi ngaphandle kokuya esitolo esisemthethweni, nakuba kufanele. ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziningi ezengeziwe kunalapho kuziwa kumakhalekhukhwini.

Isibonelo, kunezinhlelo zesofthiwe noma zekhompyutha ezidinga i-RAM eningi kanye nezinsiza zokucubungula, njengabahleli bevidiyo noma imidlalo yevidiyo, ngakho uzodinga unazo zonke lezi zidingo ukuze ukwazi ukuzisebenzisa futhi uzenze.

5. Izandiso, Izengezo noma izengezo

Ukubuyekezwa akuvamile ukwenziwa ku- izandiso, nakuba lezi nazo zibhekwa njengezicelo. Umehluko phakathi kwazo nohlelo lokusebenza lwewebhu ukuthi azenziwanga kusuka kuseva noma ikhasi le-inthanethi, kodwa zisuka ku- ibha yezengezo zesiphequluli noma kolunye uhlelo.

Baziwa nangokuthi Izengezo futhi zisetshenziselwa ukwenza imisebenzi elula, njengokukhuphula ivolumu, ukulanda amavidiyo, ukushintsha usayizi wefonti, ukufunda ama-imeyili akho futhi cishe njalo kugxile esicini esithile.

Yiqiniso, izandiso ziyizinhlelo zokusebenza nazo kuncike kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, ngoba singazidawuniloda ukuze sandise ukusebenza esinikezwa izinhlelo ezithile. Isibonelo, kungenzeka ukwengeza imiphumela eyengeziwe endaweni ongayidlulisela ngayo Ukusakaza ngesandiso.

Ngokuvamile, lezi zinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zilula kakhulu futhi zicace kakhulu kunezinhlelo zokusebenza zewebhu, ezinamathuluzi amaningi futhi zingenza imisebenzi eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Yiqiniso, udinga landa inguqulo ehambisanayo wethuluzi ozolifaka ngalo.

▷Funda: 8 Amasayithi Angcono Kakhulu Okulanda Izinhlelo ze-PC ▷

6. Ezinye izinhlobo zezicelo

Nakuba zisetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni weselula nekhompyutha, Izinhlelo zokusebenza ziphinde zenzelwe amanye amadivaysi njengama-smart TV, ama-consoles wegeyimu yevidiyo ngisho nabadlali abanjalo I-TV ye-Roku.

Izikhathi eziningi zingatholakala ngaphansi kwegama elithi 'iziteshi', okuvumela ukufinyelela kuyo yonke imisebenzi yeseva ukuze ubuke okuqukethwe okudluliselwa ngokusakaza-bukhoma noma ukwenza imisebenzi ethile kukhompuyutha esebenzayo.

Endabeni yamakhonsoli egeyimu yevidiyo, uhlelo lokusebenza likuvumela ukuthi ubone isimo sesitoreji, xhuma ifoni yakho ephathekayo njengesilawuli esengeziwe (kuye ngokuthi ikhonsoli), kanye nokubuka amamuvi, uchungechunge noma finyelela kumasayithi e-inthanethi ngeziphequluli ezihlanganisiwe.