Faka futhi uhlele amafonti nge-FontBase noma i-NexusFont ku-Windows

Uma usebenza ngokuklama, ukuthuthukiswa, noma ukuhlela amadokhumenti, ngokushesha noma kamuva iqoqo lakho lefonti liyakhula futhi izinto zingalawuleki. Funda indlela yokufaka, ukusebenzisa, nokuhlela amafonti ku-Windows Ngamathuluzi afana ne-FontBase noma i-NexusFont, kwenza umehluko phakathi kokumosha isikhathi ngokucinga ifonti noma ukuyilungisa ngokushesha.

Akwanele ukuvele ulahle wonke amafonti akho kufolda yesistimu bese weqa iminwe yakho: IWindows inikeza izici eziwusizo, futhi kukhona abaphathi abayisa ezingeni elilandelayo. Kulo mhlahlandlela ngichaza indlela yokwenza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, indlela yokusebenzisa iphaneli ye-Windows Fonts, indlela yokuhlela ngomaki namaqoqo ku-NexusFont, kanye nendlela yokuvula amafonti kundiza nge-FontBase—okuhlanganisa nokuhlanganiswa kwe-Google Fonts—kanye namathiphu ambalwa okugcina ilabhulali yakho inempilo futhi ithambile.

Kungani kufanele uphathe amafonti akho ku-Windows

Ukufaka ifonti nokukhohlwa ngayo kungase kusebenze isikhashana, kodwa njengoba umtapo wakho wezincwadi ukhula, kuvela izimpinda, amafayela anamagama ahlukene omndeni ofanayo, ukungqubuzana kwefomethi, nokusesha okungapheli kuyavela. Ngokushesha lapho uhlela ngemibandela ecacile (isitayela, iphrojekthi, imvelaphi), uzosebenza ngokushesha futhi nezinkinga ezimbalwa uhlelo oluzoba nazo.

Ekwakhiweni kwewebhu nokuhlela, kuvamile ukuzama imindeni eminingi ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo, futhi namuhla, Amafonti Aguquguqukayo anezimbazo eziningi zokulungisa nawo ayangezwa. Phatha amaqoqo esikhashana ukuze uhlole ngaphandle kokulayisha kakhulu iWindows ivimbela ukuqalisa kabusha Izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi ikunikeza ubungqabavu ezigabeni zokuqala zephrojekthi.

Esinye isizathu esisebenzayo: izinhlelo eziningi aziyiboni ifonti esanda kufakwa uze uyiqalise kabusha. Abaphathi abenza kusebenze/bavale ngokuhamba (ngaphandle kokufaka unomphela) ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise amafonti ngokushesha ezinhlelweni esezivuliwe kakade.

Okokugcina, ukuhleleka okuhle kusiza iqembu lisebenze ngokushelela. Susa izimpinda, gwema amafomethi angafuneki, futhi ufihle ongakusebenzisi Yehlisa izinhlu ezingapheli futhi inciphisa amaphutha lapho kukhethwa imithombo.

Ukuphathwa Komdabu: Faka, Buka kuqala, futhi Hlunga ku-Windows

IWindows yenza izinto eziyisisekelo zibe lula. Ukufaka, ungakwazi kopisha ifayela kufolda yamafonti kusuka ohlelweni noma chofoza kwesokudla efayeleni bese ukhetha Faka. Lena indlela esheshayo yokwengeza umndeni ku-PC yakho ngaphandle kokuhlupheka.

Uma unokungabaza ngokubukeka, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha okuthi Buka kuqala: Iwindi livula nge-lingam nosayizi abahlukahlukene ukuze ukwazi ukubona ngokucacile izitayela nokufundeka ngaphambi kokukusebenzisa kumadokhumenti noma imiklamo yakho.

Kusukela Windows 10 Isibuyekezo sika-Ephreli 2018 (nokuqhubeka) Windows 11), iphaneli Yezilungiselelo ihlanganisa ingxenye ewusizo kakhulu: hamba ku Izilungiselelo > Ukwenza kube ngokwakho > Amafonti. Wonke amafonti atholakalayo avela lapho, kanye nosesho nezihlungi ukuze kusheshiswe noma yikuphi ukusesha.

Ukuchofoza umndeni kuleli phaneli kuvula ifayela lawo elinemininingwane: indawo yombhalo ukuze ubhale isibonelo sakho, isilayidi sikasayizi, ukuhlola kuqala ngezitayela ezahlukene, kanye nemethadatha yefonti. Ilungele ukuhlola ukuhluka ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.

Ngaphakathi kwaleyo ndawo yeMithombo kunemisebenzi ebalulekile yokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke: ungakwazi sesha ifonti ngegama, buka ukubuka kuqala okukhulisiwe enobuso obuningi, fihla imindeni ongayisebenzisi njalo ukuze ukhanyise amamenyu ngaphandle kokuwakhipha futhi ukhiphe lawo ongawadingi ukuze uvule isikhala futhi ugcine isistimu icocekile.

Isexwayiso esiphusile: noma ngabe kukhona amafonti afakwe ngaphambilini ongawathandi, ungawasusi amafonti esistimuZifihle ukuze zingaveli ohlwini, ugwema izinkinga zokusebenzisana ne-Windows noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilindele ukuthi zibe khona.

I-NexusFont: Hlunga ngamalabhulali namaqoqo ngomaka

Uma abaphathi bomdabu kusilela, i-NexusFont ingeyakudala egqama ngobulula bayo nendlela eyakha ngayo ilabhulali. Ungayifaka kukhompyutha yakho noma usebenzise inguqulo yayo ephathekayo., kuhle uma ukhetha ukungashiyi umkhondo lapho uyisusa noma usebenza kudrayivu yangaphandle.

Enye yezinzuzo zayo ezinkulu ukuhlola ngaphandle kokufaka: Vula noma hudula amafonti alandiwe bese uwazama khona manjalo ngaphandle kokuwakopisha kufolda yeWindows. Ngale ndlela, ungaqedela imizuliswano yokuhlola ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa isistimu yakho ngemindeni engase ingahlali.

Inhlangano ku-NexusFont isuselwe kumabhulokhi amabili: Amalabhulali namaqoqo. Emitapo yolwazi wengeza amafolda aphathekayo lapho ugcina khona amafonti akho (ngokomsuka, ngeklayenti, ngephrojekthi, noma ngabe ukhetha ini). Kuyisibuko sesakhiwo sakho sangempela sediski, okwenza ukugcinwa kube lula.

Amaqoqo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukubuka komuntu siqu ngomaka namaqembu. Ungahlanganisa imindeni ngesitayela (serif, sans, display, iskripthi), ngokusetshenziswa (ukuhlela, i-UI, ukufaka uphawu) noma ngesimo (izintandokazi, ezibuyekeziwe, zokuhlola). Umndeni ofanayo ungaba kumaqoqo amaningi, okwenza kusheshe kakhulu ukuthola okudingayo kumongo othile.

Ukuze usheshise izinto nakakhulu, dala Iqoqo Lezintandokazi ngamakhadi akho asendle avamile. Ngokuthi shazi ubona amagama nezici ezibalulekile futhi uqala ukusebenza ngalokho okwaziyo ukuthi kuyasebenza ngaphambi kokuhlola ezinye izindlela.

I-NexusFont futhi isiza ukukhomba izimpinda. Nini i-ascargas kusuka kumakhosombe ahlukene, kuvamile ukuqongelela umthombo ofanayo onamagama ahlukene. Susa izimpinda futhi ugweme ukufakwa okuningi komklamo ofanayo igcina isikhala futhi igwema ukungqubuzana ohlwini lokukhetha.

I-FontBase: yenza kusebenze futhi uvale endizeni, ngaphandle kokulayisha kakhulu uhlelo

I-FontBase ingumphathi we-cross-platform othembele ekusebenzeni kwesikhashana. Esikhundleni sokufaka yonke into kuWindows, vula amafonti owadingayo kuphela kuphrojekthi noma ngabe ukuphi futhi uzikhubaze uma usuqedile. Isistimu ihlala ithambile futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza azizizwa zigcwele kakhulu.

Ukusebenza kwayo kuqondile kakhulu. Ukuze umndeni utholakale ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezifana ne-Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, noma ngisho iZwi, Chofoza isikwele sokwenza kusebenze eduze kwegama labo ngaphakathi kwe-FontBase. Uma isicushiwe, iqala ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha, noma ngabe uhlelo seluvele luvuliwe.

Ukulayisha amafonti kulula ngendlela efanayo: hudula ifayela efasiteleni le-FontBase futhi izovela kubha eseceleni. Uma unenqwaba kufolda—ngokwesibonelo, amakhandidethi ephrojekthi—hudula yonke ifolda futhi uzoba naleyo sethi elungele ukuhlola ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini kusistimu yakho.

Uma uqeda isigaba sokuhlola noma uvala i-FontBase, imithombo ayisasebenziIlungele ukusebenza kumaphrojekthi: ugcina amafolda ahlukene nemindeni ngomsebenzi ngamunye ozokwenziwa futhi uwavule kuphela lapho kudingekile, ugwema lolo hlu lwamamayela ubude ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezengeza kuphela ukungazinqumeli.

Elinye iphuzu eliqinile ukuhlanganiswa kwayo ne-Google Fonts. Kuphaneli engakwesokunxele, uzobona Abahlinzeki, bese kuba yi-Google: Ungakwazi ukwenza amafonti e-Google asebenze ngokuqondile kudeskithophu yakho, ngaphandle kokuwalanda ngayinye ngayinye. Kuyindlela elula kakhulu yokuwahlola kuma-mockups wedizayini ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa kuwebhu.

Ingabe uyafuna ukunweba ikhathalogi yakho ngamalayisensi ahambisana nedeskithophu? Amafonti e-repository afana ne-Font Squirrel (https://www.fontsquirrel.com/) ahambisana kahle namaphrojekthi okuhweba. Futhi uma ungathanda ukuhlolisisa izici ezithuthukile, hlola imibhalo yokufunda esemthethweni ye-FontBase kokuthi https://fontba.se/learn.

Amathiphu asebenzayo emitapo yolwazi emikhulu

Ukugcina ukuhleleka akukhona nje ukwazi ukuthi yonke into ikuphi, kodwa futhi ngokugwema izinkinga eziphakama ngamaqoqo amakhulu. Le mihlahlandlela izokongela isikhathi nekhanda elibuhlungu Ngosuku nosuku.

• Hlela ngesitayela nangokusetshenziswaDala amaqembu e-serif, sans, display, monospace, script, njll., futhi, uma kufanele, ahlukanise ngephrojekthi noma ngonyaka. Ngale ndlela, ungathola ngokushesha umndeni ofanele umongo wakho.
• Susa izimpinda: Kujwayelekile ukulanda umthombo ofanayo kumakhosombe ahlukene; thola futhi ususe amakhophi ukuze unciphise umsindo futhi ugweme ukungqubuzana kwemenyu.
• Ungawasusi amafonti esistimu: Uma ungenayo eyodwa efakwe ngaphambili, ifihle kuphaneli ye-Windows ukuze ingaveli, kodwa ungayisusi ngokuphelele.
• Gwema ukufaka umndeni ofanayo ngamafomethi amaningi: Amafomethi we-TTF/OTF/WOFF asuka kufonti efanayo angabangela impinda namaphutha. Namathela ngefomethi oyidingayo kudeskithophu yakho (imvamisa i-OTF noma i-TTF).
• Gcina izintandokazi zakho zisesandleni: Dala iqoqo lamakhadi asendle athembekile ukuze uqale ngokushesha amaphrojekthi ngaphandle kokuhlunga kuwo wonke umtapo wakho wezincwadi.

Uma usebenza nezinhlelo ze-Adobe noma amanye amasudi okudala, gcina lokhu engqondweni: Amanye awawaboni amafonti asanda kufakwa uze uwaqale kabushaUmphathi ofana ne-FontBase noma i-NexusFont ukulondolozela leso sinyathelo ngokubonga ngokwenza kusebenze ngokushesha.

Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukunakekela ukwakheka kwediski yakho. Gcina ifolda yefonti eyinhloko enamafolda amancane ngomthombo noma iklayenti, futhi usebenzise Ilabhulali ye-NexusFont ukuze ubonise lolo hlelo. Hlukanisa umtapo ozinzile kumasethi okuhlola wesikhashana ikunikeza ukuhamba komsebenzi okuhlanzekile.

Okokugcina, bhala phansi izinqumo zakho. Bhala phansi ukuthi kungani umndeni usohlwini lwakho olufushane noma isethi yebhizinisi yeklayenti: shiya ukulandeleka kumalayisensi, izitayela ezigunyaziwe nezinhlanganisela ezivumelekile igwema ukubuyekezwa okungadingekile futhi yenza kube lula ukusebenzisana.

Ezinye izinketho ku-typographic ecosystem

Ngokungeziwe ku-Windows, NexusFont, ne-FontBase, kunezixazululo ezingase zilingane nezidingo zakho kuye ngendawo okuyo kanye nosayizi weqembu. Ukuzazi kukusiza ukuthi ukhethe ucezu olufanele ekuhambeni komsebenzi ngakunye.

• I-Monotype Fonts iwumnikelo osuselwe emafini obeka phakathi ukutholwa, ukugunyazwa, nokufakwa. Inikeza iqoqo elibanzi kakhulu (amafonti angaphezu kuka-150.000) ngokusesha okuthuthukile, amathegi anikwa amandla yi IA nokugeleza kokwenza kusebenze okuhlanganiswe namathuluzi okuklama (Sketch, Illustrator, Photoshop, InDesign). Ikuvumela ukuthi ungenise ilabhulali yakho ekhona, qedela amafonti angekho kumafayela futhi uhlele ngephrojekthi, isitayela, noma ithoni yamaqembu asabalalisiwe.
• Uma usebenza ngaphakathi Mac, Incwadi Yefonti ingumphathi womdabu: ifaka, ivule, idale amaqoqo futhi iqinisekise amafonti ukuhlola ubuqotho befayela, kanye nokubonisa imininingwane yelayisensi. Kwanele ukuhamba komsebenzi okulula ku-ecosystem ye-Apple.
• Amafonti e-Adobe (owayekade eyi-Typekit) ahlanganisa ne-Creative Cloud: usesha, wenze kusebenze futhi uvumelanise amafonti ezinhlelweni zakho ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngamafayela endawo, kuhle uma usebenza kumaphrojekthi axhunywe ku-ecosystem ye-Adobe futhi ufuna ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwamaqembu.
• Ku-Windows, umphathi womdabu osevele eboniwe ugcwalisa okuyisisekelo—buka, faka, khipha, futhi ufihle—futhi ukuze uthole ukulawula okucolisekile kukhona i-FontBase ne-NexusFont. I-FontBase ikhanya ekusebenzeni kwesikhashana kwephrojekthi ngayinye kanye nokuxhumana ne-Google Fonts; I-NexusFont igqama ngohlelo lwayo Lwemitapolwazi/Amaqoqo, inguqulo ephathekayo nokuhlola ngaphandle kokufaka.

Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, chaza indima yethuluzi ngalinye: sebenzisa iphaneli yeWindows ukwenza imisebenzi esheshayo nokulungiswa, Thembela ku-FontBase ukuze uhlole futhi wenze kusebenze ngokushesha bese uphendukela ku-NexusFont uma udinga ukwenza ikhathalogi kahle ngamalebula namafolda aphathekayo.

Ukwenza kahle lezi zinketho kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe ifonti elungile ngemizuzwana, ugcine iqembu lakho lisebenza, futhi unciphise amaphutha kumaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi. Ngenhlanganisela enengqondo yokuphatha bomdabu kanye nomphathi omuhle, ilabhulali yakho izoyeka ukuba yisiphithiphithi futhi izoba yithuluzi elivuna wena.