Ayini Amafayela e-IDML? Engani kanye nendlela yokuvula eyodwa

Amafayela e-IDML angabukwa ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ezimbili ezidumile, ngokuvamile i-Adobe InDesign evela ku-Adobe Systems Incorporated. Kubhekiselwa ku uhlobo lwefayela oluyisisekelo, kodwa ngokuvamile iboniswa ngefomethi yefayela le-Adobe InDesign Markup Language. Isandiso se-IDML sihlotshaniswa kakhulu nesigaba samafayela esakhiwo sekhasi.

Izandiso ze-IDML zingaboniswa kumasistimu Windows, Mac y Linux. Ivamise ukusebenzisana namakhompuyutha edeskithophu kanye namanye amapulatifomu eselula. Isilinganiso sokuduma samafayela e-IDML “siphansi”, okusho ukuthi lawa mafayela awadumile kakhulu.

Ungafunda futhi: Ayini Amafayela e-PFX? Engani kanye nendlela yokuvula eyodwa

Ayini amafayela e-IDML?

Amafayela anesandiso se-IDML adalwa yi-Adobe InDesign futhi igama eliphelele lefomethi Ulimi Lomaka Lwe-InDesign. Uhlelo lusetshenziselwa ukwakha imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi ezisetshenziswa komagazini, amaphephandaba, izincwajana, amapheshana, izincwadi noma ama-e-books. Okuqukethwe kwamafayela e-IDML kuhlanganisa izakhiwo zesakhiwo, imethadatha, izici zemidiya, ukufometha, nolunye ulwazi oluthile.

Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana namafayela e-IDML

Ifomethi ye-IDML ilandela ifomethi ye-INX, obekunzima kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kusofthiwe yezinkampani zangaphandle ngoba ibingafinyeleleki kalula. Ngakho-ke, ifomethi entsha yakhiwe ukusiza ukuhlela nokudala izakhiwo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, hhayi i-Adobe InDesign kuphela.

I-IMDL ifomethi esekelwe ku-XML lapho zonke izingxenye zigcinwa kuphakheji ye-ZIP ecindezelwe. Ifayela le-IDML lakhiwe ngamafayela namafolda aqukethe izici zokuklama futhi ahlelwe ngokwesigaba esifanele.

Isakhiwo sefayela le-IDML

Isakhiwo sefayela le-IDML siqukethe amafolda alandelayo eziqukethe izingxenye zephrojekthi, kanye namadokhumenti namafayela achaza ukucushwa nezitayela zezingxenye ezishiwo:

• XML
• Izinsiza
• Izindaba
• Izifo
• I-MasterSpreads
• IMETA-INF

Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-IDML?

Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani isistimu yakho inenkinga yokuvula ifayela le-IDML. Ngenhlanhla, izinkinga ezivame kakhulu ngefayela le-IDML zingaxazululwa ngolwazi oluncane lwekhompyutha futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, emizuzwini embalwa. Uhlu olulandelayo luzokusiza ukuxazulula inkinga ohlangabezana nayo.

Isinyathelo 1: Landa futhi ufake i-Adobe InDesign

Uma unenkinga yokuvula nokusebenza ngamafayela e-IDML, mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi awunayo isofthiwe ehambisana ne-IDML ekhompyutheni yakho. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokulanda nokufaka I-Adobe InDesign noma enye isofthiwe ehambisanayo njenge-Adobe IDMLTools, i-Adobe Creative Suite.

Uma ufuna ukulanda isifaki se-Adobe InDesign ngendlela ephephe kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka, sincoma lokho vakashela iwebhusayithi ye I-Adobe Systems Ifakiwe futhi uyilande endaweni yokugcina esemthethweni.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Qiniseka ukuthi unenguqulo yakamuva ye-Adobe InDesign efakiwe.

Uma nangemuva kokufaka i-Adobe InDesign usenezinkinga zokuvula amafayela e-IDML, ungase ube nenguqulo yakudala yesofthiwe. Hlola iwebhusayithi yonjiniyela ukuze ubone ukuthi ikhona yini inguqulo entsha ye-Adobe InDesign.

Abathuthukisi be-software bangakwazi futhi ukubuyekeza izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza ukuze bengeze usekelo lwamafomethi amasha efayela. Lokhu kungaba esinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani amafayela e-IDML angasekelwa ku-Adobe InDesign. Wonke amafomethi wefayela abesekelwa kahle yizinguqulo zangaphambilini zohlelo oluthile kufanele futhi avulwe yi-Adobe InDesign.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka uhlelo lokusebenza oluzenzakalelayo ukuze uvule amafayela e-IDML ku-Adobe InDesign

Ngemva kokufaka i-Adobe InDesign (inguqulo yakamuva), qiniseka ukuthi ifakiwe njengohlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokuvula amafayela e-IDML. Isinyathelo esilandelayo akufanele sibe nzima. Inqubo ilula futhi ikakhulukazi ezizimele ohlelweni.

Inqubo yokushintsha uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo ku-Windows

• Chofoza kwesokudla ifayela le-IDML futhi khetha Vula nge
• Thinta Khetha olunye uhlelo lokusebenza, bese ukhetha Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
• Ukuqedela inqubo, khetha Phequlula ukuze uthole olunye uhlelo lokusebenza en leli qembu bese uthinta ifolda yokufaka i-Adobe InDesign ku-File Explorer. Qinisekisa inketho ethi Njalo sebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza ukuze uvule amafayela e-IDML bese uchofoza okuthi KULUNGILE.

Inqubo yokushintsha uhlelo lokusebenza oluzenzakalelayo ku-Mac OS

• Chofoza kwesokudla ifayela le-IDML ekhethiwe, finyelela kumenyu yefayela bese ukhetha Ulwazi.
• Vula ingxenye ethi Vula nge ngokuchofoza igama layo.
• Khetha i-Adobe InDesign futhi Chofoza inkinobho ethi Hlela kuwo wonke umuntu.
• Kuzovela umlayezo owazisa ukuthi ushintsho luzosetshenziswa kuwo wonke amafayela anesandiso se-IDML. Chofoza Okulandelayo ukuze uqinisekise ukukhetha kwakho.

Isinyathelo 4: Iphutha le-IDML Ihlola

Uma inkinga iqhubeka ngemuva kokulandela izinyathelo 1 kuya kwezi-3, ihlola ukuthi ifayela le-IDML livumelekile yini. Uma ifayela lingatholakali, kungase kube nezizathu ezimbalwa zalokhu.

1. Ifayela le-IDML lingase libe ne-malware, ngakho lihlole ngohlelo lokuvikela amagciwane.

Uma ifayela le-IDML litheleleke ngegciwane, lokhu kungaba yisizathu sokuthi kungani lingafinyeleleki. Kunconywa ukuhlola uhlelo lwama-virus y I-malware ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka noma sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-antivirus lwe-inthanethi. Uma isithwebuli sinquma ukuthi ifayela le-IDML liyingozi, landela imiyalelo yesofthiwe yakho yokulwa namagciwane ukuze unciphise usongo.

2 Qiniseka ukuthi ukwakheka kwefayela le-IDML akonakele.

Ingabe ulitholile ifayela le-IDML komunye umuntu? Bacele ukuthi bakuthumele kabusha. Kungase kwenzeke amaphutha lapho kukopishwa ifayela, kubangele ukuthi ifayela lingaphelele noma lonakele. Lokhu kungase kubangele izinkinga ngefayela. Lapho ulanda ifayela le-IDML ku-inthanethi, kungase kwenzeke iphutha elibangele ukuthi ifayela lingaphelele. Zama ukulanda ifayela futhi.

3. Hlola ukuthi umsebenzisi ongene ngemvume unamalungelo omlawuli

Abasebenzisi abanamalungelo esistimu kuphela abangafinyelela ifayela. Ngena ngemvume nge-akhawunti yomlawuli futhi ubone ukuthi lokhu kuyayixazulula yini inkinga.

4. Qinisekisa ukuthi idivayisi yakho ihlangabezana nezimfuneko zokuvula i-Adobe InDesign

Uma isistimu yakho ilayishwe kakhulu, ingase ingakwazi ukubhekana nesofthiwe esetshenziswa ukuvula amafayela ngesandiso se-IDML. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, vala ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

5. Qinisekisa ukuthi ufake isistimu yokusebenza yakamuva kanye nezibuyekezo zomshayeli.

Ukubuyekeza njalo uhlelo, abashayeli kanye nesofthiwe kuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kwekhompyutha yakho. Lokhu kungase futhi kuvimbele izinkinga ngamafayela e-Adobe InDesign Markup Language. Isistimu etholakalayo noma isibuyekezo somshayeli singaxazulula izinkinga zefayela le-IDML ezihlobene nezinguqulo ezindala zesofthiwe.

Izinkinga zokulanda amafayela e-IDML

Ngisho noma usuvele unayo i-Adobe InDesign noma enye isofthiwe ehlobene ne-IDML efakwe kukhompuyutha yakho, ungase ube nenkinga yokuvula amafayela e-Adobe InDesign Markup Language. Lawa maphutha okuvula ifayela le-IDML angadalwa yizinkinga ezingezona ezesoftware:

• Izixhumanisi eziya kumafayela e-IDML kurejista ye-Windows azilungile.
• Incazelo yefayela le-IDML eyonakele ekubhaliseni
• Ukufakwa okungalungile kwesofthiwe ehlobene ne-IDML (isibonelo, i-Adobe InDesign)
• Ifayela le-IDML LONAKILE
• Ubuqotho befayela le-IDML boniwe uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.
• El hardware I-IDML inabashayeli abaphelelwe yisikhathi.
• Ikhompyutha yakho ayinazo izinsiza ezanele zokuvula ifayela le-Adobe InDesign Markup Language.

Ungafunda futhi: Ayini Amafayela E-BIM? Engani kanye nendlela yokuvula eyodwa