Izidingo zokufaka i-Windows 11: umhlahlandlela ophelele nobuyekeziwe

Windows 11 isifikile ukuzoguqula ulwazi lomsebenzisi kumakhompyutha omuntu, enikeza idizayini yesimanjemanje, izici ezibuyekeziwe, nokuhlanganiswa okungcono namathuluzi okukhiqiza e-Microsoft. Nokho, akuwona wonke amakhompyutha afaneleka ukwenza ushintsho ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Uma ucabanga nge- faka iWindows 11 noma uthuthukise inguqulo yangaphambilini, udinga ukwazi ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yiziphi izidingo ezincane, ezinconyiwe kanye nezingeziwe ebekwa yi-Microsoft nokuthi lokhu kuthinta kanjani uketshezi, ukuphepha nokuhambisana kwesistimu.

Izidingo eziyisisekelo ezisemthethweni zokufaka i-Windows 11

I-Microsoft isungule ezimbalwa Ubuncane bezidingo zobuchwepheshe i-PC okufanele ihlangabezane nazo Windows 11 ukuze isebenze kahle. Lokhu akuxoxiswana ngakho uma ufuna ukuthola ukwesekwa okusemthethweni nezibuyekezo zesistimu ezizenzakalelayo.

Ake sibheke izimfuneko eziyisisekelo zehadiwe:

• Umseshi: 1 GHz noma ngaphezulu, okungenani ngama-cores amabili ku-chip esekela i-architecture engu-64-bit noma ku-SoC (Isistimu ku-Chip).
• RAM: 4 GB ubuncane.
• Isitoreji: Okungenani u-64 GB wesikhala esitholakalayo.
• I-firmware yesistimu: UEFI ngokusekelwa ibhuthini ivikelekile (Secure Boot).
• TPM: Trusted Platform Module version 2.0.
• Ikhadi lemifanekiso: Ihambisana ne-DirectX 12 noma kamuva ne-WDDM 2.0.
• Isikrini: Isixazululo esincane esingu-720p esinamayintshi angaphezu kuka-9 diagonally namabhithi angu-8 ngeshaneli yombala ngayinye.
• Ukuxhumeka kwi-inthanethi: Iyadingeka ukuze kusebenze, kubuyekezwe, futhi kufakwe uhlelo lwasekhaya. Ukwengeza, kuyisibopho ukuba ne-akhawunti ye-Microsoft.

• Ezinye izindlela ezilula futhi ezenziwe ngezifiso Windows 11

I-TPM 2.0: Imfuneko eyimpikiswano kakhulu

Enye yezinto ezingqubuzana kakhulu yi- I-TPM 2.0 chip, i-cryptoprocessor enikezela ngezici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe.

Sekuyisidingo esibalulekile ukuyifaka Windows 11 ngokusemthethweni., njengoba inika amandla izici ezifana ne-BitLocker, iWindows Hello, nokubethelwa kwedatha. Nakuba ikhona kumakhompyutha amaningi akhiqizwa kusukela ngo-2016, ezimweni eziningi ikhutshaziwe kusukela ku- I-BIOS noma i-UEFI, ngakho-ke kuyalulekwa ukuthi uhlole ukuthi ingavulwa yini ngaphambi kokumemezela ukuthi ayihambisani.

I-Microsoft ikuvumela ukuthi ufake Windows 11 kuma-PC angenayo i-TPM, kodwa akuqinisekisi ukusekelwa, izibuyekezo noma ukuzinza kulawa macala.

Ungahlola kanjani ukuthi okokusebenza kwakho kuyahambisana yini

Ukuze uthole ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho iyahlangabezana yini nezimfuneko eziphansi, iMicrosoft ikhiphe ithuluzi Ukuhlola Isimo Se-PC, ongayilanda mahhala kuwebhusayithi yabo. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luhlaziya isistimu yakho futhi lunqume ngokushesha ukuhambisana. Kungenjalo, ungabheka izinsiza ku uyifaka kanjani i-windows 11 nayo ekhuluma ngalesi sihloko.

Kodwa-ke, abasebenzisi abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela ezinemininingwane eminingi njengokuthi KunganiNotWin11, ephinde iveze kahle ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezingahlangabezani nezidingo. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu uma ucabanga ukuthuthukisa izingxenye zekhompyutha yakho ukuze uzifake Windows 11.

Kwenzekani uma ungahlangabezani nezidingo ezincane?

Uma i-PC yakho ingahlangabezani nazo zonke izidingo, Ungaphoqa ukufakwa nge Windows 11 I-ISO elandiwe kuphothali esemthethweni., ngokweqa okwesikhashana ezinye izimo ezifana ne-TPM kanye ne-Secure Boot. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ungase udinge imiyalelo ethile ongabhekisela kuyo. lapha.

Yebo, kwenze. Kusho ukuyeka ukwesekwa okusemthethweni, okusho ukuthi ungase ungatholi amapeshi okuvikela avamile noma izibuyekezo. Ukwengeza, iMicrosoft iyaligodla ilungelo lokuyeka ukwesekwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Ngokwengeziwe, ukuzizwisa kungase kuncishiswe: amaphutha, ukuphahlazeka, nokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kubikwe kumadivayisi angasekelwe.

Izidingo ezinconyiwe zokusebenza okuhle

Ukufaka i-Windows 11 kukhompuyutha ehlangabezana nezidingo ezincane kuphela okungaholela kuyo okuhlangenwe nakho okunensa futhi okukhungathekisayo. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe abaningi basikisela ukulungiselelwa okuphezulu ukuze kusetshenziswe kalula. Kuhle ukuthi ulandele imihlahlandlela yokufaka enemininingwane efana naleyo enikezwa ku Lesi sihloko.

Lezi yizidingo ezinconyiwe zokusebenza okuhle:

• Umseshi: Intel I-Core i3-8100 noma i-AMD Ryzen 3 2300X (ama-cores ama-4).
• RAM: 8GB DDR4 ishaneli ekabili.
• Ukushayela kanzima: I-SSD okungenani engu-128 GB.
• Ikhadi lemifanekiso: Iyahambisana neDirectX 12.

Lolu hlobo lokucushwa luvumela imisebenzi eyisisekelo efana nokuphequlula iwebhu, umsebenzi wasehhovisi, noma ukubuka imidiya exubile ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu, kodwa alwanele ezindaweni ezifunayo noma ukusetshenziswa kochwepheshe.

Ukucushwa okufanelekile ukuze uthole okuningi Windows 11

Ukuze ujabulele zonke izici ze-Windows 11 ngaphandle kwezinkinga kanye noketshezi oluningi, sincoma ukukhetha ukucushwa okuphezulu, okufana nalokhu okulandelayo:

• UmseshiI-Intel Core i3-10100 noma i-AMD Ryzen 3 3300X (ama-cores ama-4 nemicu engu-8).
• RAM: 16GB DDR4 ishaneli ekabili.
• Isitoreji: Ubuncane be-256GB SSD.
• Igrafu: I-GPU iyahambisana neDirectX 12 kanye neShader Model 6.0.

Leli qembu Ilungele abasebenzisi abenza imisebenzi ngezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, baphathe umthamo omkhulu wedatha, noma abadinga impendulo eshesha njalo evela kusistimu yokusebenza.

Yiziphi izici ezengeziwe ezidinga ihadiwe ethile?

Windows 11 ihlanganisa amathuluzi athuthukile lawo zitholakala kuphela uma idivayisi inezingxenye ezihambisanayo. Ezinye zazo yilezi:

• Ukugcinwa: Idinga i-NVMe SSD kanye ne-GPU yesimanje.
• IWindows Windows: : idinga ikhamera ye-infrared noma isifundi sezigxivizo zeminwe.
• Ukuthayipha ngezwi: Imakrofoni esebenzayo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.
• Imodi yokuthinta okuningi:: Isibonisi sisekela amaphuzu amaningi wokuthinta.

Lezi zici zithuthukisa ukukhiqiza, ukusebenza kwezithombe zokudlala, kanye nokufinyeleleka kwekhompyutha yakho. Uma ungazidingi lezi zici, ungenza kalula ngaphandle kwehadiwe eyengeziwe.

Izimfuneko zemishini ebonakalayo

Uma uhlela ukusebenzisa Windows 11 emshinini we-virtual (VM), kufanele ugcine la maphuzu alandelayo engqondweni:

• Isizukulwane se-VM: kufanele kube uhlobo 2 (ku-Hyper-V).
• RAM: ubuncane be-4 GB.
• Isitoreji: okungenani u-64 GB kudiski.
• Umseshi: Okungenani ama-virtual cores amabili ahambisana nemiyalelo yenguqulo ebonakalayo.
• I-TPM ebonakalayo: I-TPM 2.0 kufanele ilingiswe kumsingathi.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi ikhompuyutha yokusingatha kufanele futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo ezingokwenyama ze-Windows 11. Ungathola okwengeziwe ngalesi sihloko kumagayidi ahlukene wokufaka ku-. Lesi sihloko.

Ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa mahhala kusuka Windows 10?

Impendulo ithi yebo. Wonke anelayisense ngokusemthethweni Windows 10 amadivayisi angakwazi thuthukela ku-Windows 11 mahhala, inqobo nje uma behlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo ezibonisiwe.

Isibuyekezo singafika nge I-Windows Update ngezigaba ezimbalwa, futhi ukusatshalaliswa kwayo kungase kubambezeleke kuye ngemodeli yesisetshenziswa nedatha ye-telemetry.

Ungakhetha futhi ukulanda i-ISO esemthethweni kuphothali ye-Microsoft ukuze ufake okuhlanzekile, kusukela ekuqaleni noma phezu kokufaka kwakho okukhona. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nenqubo yokufaka, ungathintana lo mhlahlandlela.

Okufanele ukwenze ngaphambi kokufaka Windows 11

Ngaphambi kokuthatha isinyathelo, kuhle ukuthatha uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze ugweme ukumangala okungajabulisi.

• Hlola ukuhambisana ngamathuluzi afana ne-PC Health Check noma i-WhyNotWin11.
• Nika amandla i-chip ye-TPM kusuka ku-BIOS/UEFI, uma ingabonakali njengesebenzayo.
• Yenza isipele kusukela ohlelweni lwamanje kanye namafayela omuntu abalulekile.
• Londoloza amafayela akho omuntu siqu efwini, i-hard drive yangaphandle noma USB.

Konke lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi, uma kwenzeka kuba nenkinga, ungakwazi ukubuyela kalula kusistimu yakho yangaphambilini noma ubuyisele idatha yakho.

Windows 11 inikeza ukuthuthuka okuphawulekayo kukho kokubili ukusebenza nokuklama, kodwa ukuyifaka akuzi ngaphandle kwezinkinga zayo. Qinisekisa ukuhambisana, uqonde izidingo, futhi ulindele izithiyo ezingaba khona kuzokwenza umehluko phakathi koshintsho oluyimpumelelo noma okuhlangenwe nakho okukhungathekisayo. Uma unekhompuyutha yakamuva noma ungathuthukisa ezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ezifana nesitoreji noma inkumbulo, ukweqa kungase kukufanelekele.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungayifaka kanjani iWindows 11/10 kusuka ku-USB kukhompyutha ephathekayo ye-HP

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.