Funda ukuthi i-Windows Recovery partition ingeyani nokuthi ungayiphatha kanjani.

Uma uke wabheka I-Hard Drive Manager kukhompuyutha yakho ye-Windows, cishe uhlangabezane nengxenye ebizwa ngokuthi Ukubuyisela, i-OEM, noma ezimbalwa zazo.. Lesi sigaba sediski ngokuvamile asibonakali phakathi nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, kodwa sidlala indima ebalulekile lapho izinto zingahambi kahle ngohlelo lwakho lokusebenza.

Abasebenzisi abaningi bathola lezi zihlukanisi ezifihliwe ziyimfihlakalo futhi bayazibuza ukuthi ziyadingeka ngempela yini, zithatha isikhala esingakanani, zingasuswa yini, noma zisetshenziswe kanjani esimweni esiphuthumayo.. Uma lokhu kuyindaba yakho, nansi inkomba eqondile yokuqonda yonke into mayelana nokuhlukaniswa kwe-Windows Recovery: kusukela emsebenzini wabo othize, ezinyathelweni zokuwaphatha ngendlela efanele, ngaphandle kokufaka ukuphepha engozini noma ibhuthini weqembu lakho.

Iyini ngempela i-Windows Recovery Partition?

I-Recovery partition yindawo egodliwe ku-hard drive yekhompyutha yakho, enikezelwe ekugcineni amathuluzi abalulekile namafayela akuvumela ukuthi ululame noma ubuyisele isistimu yokusebenza uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka.. Kufana nolayini wempilo wedijithali: Uma iWindows ingaqali, yonakele, noma ufuna ukuyibuyisela esimweni sayo sasekuqaleni, ukuhlukaniswa Kokubuyisela kuqinisekisa ukuthi ungakwenza, ngisho nangaphandle kokufinyelela kwesistimu evamile.

Lesi sahlukaniso singadalwa nge IWindows ngokwayo ngesikhathi sokufakwa (noma ukuthuthukisa) njengo abakhiqizi bemishini (i-OEM partition). Ngokuvamile, Ngokuvamile bathatha phakathi kuka-450 MB nokufika kumagigabhayithi amaningana., kuye ngokuthi aqukethe kuphela amathuluzi okuthola kabusha ayisisekelo noma isithombe semboni esigcwele esinazo zonke izinhlelo zoqobo zekhompyutha nezishayeli.

Uma ikhompuyutha yakho iqala ukuba nezinkinga ezingathi sína, ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela yikho okukuvumela ukuthi ubuyisele ikhompuyutha esimweni eyayikuso ngenkathi ifika iyintsha noma ukubuyisela iWindows ngaphandle kokusebenzisa idiski yokufaka yangaphandle.. Ukuze uthole ukuphatha okuthuthukile, ungafunda futhi Ungawakha kanjani umshini wokutakula osheshayo ku Windows 11.

Izinhlobo Zokuhlukanisa Zokubuyisela ku-Windows

Akuwona wonke ama-partitions okubuyisela afanayo. Eqinisweni, ungathola izinhlobo ezahlukene kuye ngokuthi i-Windows yafakwa kanjani noma ukuthi idivayisi yakho ithengwe kumkhiqizi othile.

• I-Windows Recovery Partition: Yilona oludalwa yisistimu yokusebenza ngokwayo uma uyifaka Windows 7, 8, 10 noma 11. Yilapho i I-Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE), okufaka amathuluzi okulungisa ukuqalisa, ukubuyisela isistimu, nezinye izinketho eziphuthumayo.
• I-OEM Recovery Partition: Uma uthenga ikhompuyutha ephathekayo noma ideskithophu kumabhrendi afana ne-HP, Dell, Lenovo, ASUS, njll., kuvame kakhulu ukuthi bafake ukwahlukanisa kwabo Kokubuyisela. Ngokuvamile kuthatha phakathi kuka-7 no-20 GB futhi Kufaka konke okudingayo ukuze ubuyisele okokusebenza kwakho kuzilungiselelo zasekuqaleni, nge abashayeli kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe umenzi.
• I-System Reserved Partition: Nakuba kungekona ngempela ukululama, kuvame ukudideka. Lesi sahlukaniso sigcina i-Windows boot kanye namafayela okumisa. Ukuyisusa kuyingozi nakakhulu, njengoba kungase kwenze okokusebenza kungasebenziseki.

Kuya ngohlobo lokufakwa nokuthi idiski iyayisebenzisa yini MBR noma i-GPT, iWindows ingakwazi ukuhlela lezi zihlukaniso ngendlela ehlukile, kodwa zonke zenza imisebenzi efanayo: ukugcina inqubo yokutakula iphephile..

Iyini i-Recovery Partition ye-Windows?

Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-Recovery partition ukusiza ukubuyiselwa kweWindows kusuka kunoma yiziphi izinkinga ezibucayi, njengokuhluleka kwebhuthi, izifo ezinzima zegciwane, I-malware, ukulahlekelwa kwamafayela abalulekile noma ukumane ubuyisele i-PC esimweni sayo sasekuqaleni. Futhi, uma ufuna ukwazi Kungani Ukubuyisela Okuzenzakalelayo Kungabuyisi I-PC Yakho, kungaba usizo kakhulu ukuqonda ukuthi isebenza kanjani.

Izici eziyinhloko ezihlinzekwa yi-Recovery partition yilezi:

• Vula imvelo yokutakula (WinRE): Ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise i-boot, sebenzisa amaphuzu okubuyisela, finyelela ukutakula ngesithombe sohlelo, sebenzisa umugqa womyalo imiyalo noma khipha izibuyekezo eziyinkinga.
• Ukubuyisela Ifekthri Kuzisetshenziswa ze-OEM: Kumadivayisi anebhrendi, ungakwazi Buyisela izilungiselelo zasembonini ngokucindezela nje inkinobho lapho uvula ikhompuyutha (ngokwesibonelo, F9 ku-HP, F12 ku-Dell…). Lokhu kufaka kabusha iWindows kanye nawo wonke abashayeli abafakwe ngaphambilini nezinhlelo.
• Lungisa amaphutha amakhulu: Uma i-Windows ingeke iqale noma ibone amaphutha abucayi, isistimu izofinyelela ngokuzenzakalelayo kulokhu kuhlukaniswa ukuze ikunikeze amathuluzi ayo okukhanda nawokubuyisela.
• Dala amadrayivu okuthola kabusha noma amadiski USB: Kusuka ku-Recovery partition, ungakha i-USB yokutakula ozoyisebenzisa uma i-hard drive yakho yonakalisiwe noma uyishintshe ufake entsha.

Ingxenye yokubuyisela iwukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu uma udinga ukuphinda uthole iWindows, uyifake kabusha noma ulungise izinkinga zokuqalisa, konke ngaphandle kokuthi ulande okuthile noma ufune amadiski oqobo..

Itholakala kuphi ingxenye yokubuyisela nokuthi ungayibuka kanjani?

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela kufihlwe ku-hard drive futhi akuveli ku-File Explorer, futhi ayinayo incwadi yokushayela eyabelwe.. Ngale ndlela, uyazivikela ekuguqulweni ngengozi okungenza isistimu ingasebenziseki.

Ungayithola usebenzisa ithuluzi leWindows Disk Management:

• Chofoza kwesokudla inkinobho yokuqala bese ukhetha "Ukuphathwa Kwediski" noma sesha okuthi "Dala futhi ifomethi izingxenye ze-hard disk".
• Uzobona uhlu lwawo wonke amadiski nama-partitions. Izingxenye zokuthola kabusha zizovela lapho, ngokuvamile ezibhalwe ukuthi "Ukubuyisela" noma "OEM" futhi ngaphandle kwencwadi eyabelwe.

Uma ufuna ukufinyelela okuqukethwe (okunconyelwe kuphela abasebenzisi abathuthukile futhi ngaphansi kwesibopho sabo), ungakwazi nikeza incwadi yesikhashana usebenzisa i-Diskpart kusukela ngokushesha komyalo o I-PowerShell ngezimvume zomlawuli:

• Vula ikhonsoli njengomlawuli.
• Ubhala: diskpart
• Bese: hlula ivolumu ukubuka ama-partitions.
• Khetha ingxenye oyifunayo nge: khetha inombolo yevolumu
• Yabela incwadi: incwadi eyabelwe=Z (noma yini oyifunayo).

Ngale ndlela ungakwazi ukubuka esipheqululini, nakuba ngokuvamile ungeke uwabone amafayela afinyelelekayo, njengoba ngokuvamile avikelekile.

Ingabe kuphephile ukususa ingxenye Yokubuyisela? Ukwenze nini?

Ukususa i-partition yokubuyisela kungase kukhulule isikhala se-hard drive, kodwa kunezingozi ezinkulu.. Uma uyisusa, Uzolahlekelwa amandla okusebenzisa amathuluzi okubuyisela noma ukubuyisela isistimu yakho ngaphandle kwemidiya yangaphandle. (I-USB, iDVD, njll.). Lokhu kufaka ukufakwa kabusha okuhlanzekile noma ukusetha kabusha kwasekuqaleni uma kuyidivayisi ye-OEM.

Kunezimo lapho kungase kuthakazelise ukukuqeda:

• Uma usuvele udale i-USB noma idiski yokutakula yangaphandle futhi unekhophi yasenqolobaneni yayo yonke idatha yakho ebalulekile.
• Uma ngemva kokubuyekeza i-Windows izikhathi ezimbalwa, isistimu ishiye izingxenye ezindala Zokubuyisela ezingasenalusizo. Kuleso simo, kufanele ugcine kuphela ukwahlukanisa kwakamuva kakhulu Kokubuyisela futhi ususe okunye.
• Ekufakweni ngokwezifiso lapho ukuhlukaniswa kungaqukethe idatha ewusizo (isibonelo, uma uzakhele i-PC yakho futhi wafaka iWindows kusukela ekuqaleni).

Ngaphambi kokususa noma yikuphi ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela, qiniseka ukuthi wenze isipele amafayela akho futhi udale imidiya yangaphandle yokutakula.. Ngale ndlela uzogwema ukushiywa ngaphandle kwezinketho uma kwenzeka ukwehluleka kwesistimu.

Kwenzekani uma ususa ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela ngephutha?

Uma ususa ngephutha ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela bese udinga ukubuyisela uhlelo, konke akulahleka.. Kunezinhlelo ezikhethekile emakethe (ezifana ne-Recoverit noma i-iMyFone D-Back) ezikuvumela ukuthi buyisela izingxenye ezisusiwe, nakuba ukusebenza kuzoncika ekusetshenzisweni okulandelayo okwenzile kwediski (uma wenza ngokushesha, kuba ngcono!).

Enye inketho ngokuqondile Sebenzisa idrayivu yokutakula ye-USB oyidalile ngaphambilini, noma landa isithombe se-Windows kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Microsoft. bese ufaka kabusha isistimu kusukela ekuqaleni. Kumakhompuyutha anegama, kuvamise ukuba nenketho yokudala imidiya yokutakula kusukela kuhlukaniso lwe-OEM.

Uma ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela sekususiwe, uzolahlekelwa amandla okubuyisela ikhompuyutha yakho esimweni sayo sasekuqaleni kalula futhi ngokushesha njengaphambilini.. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukucabanga kabili ngaphambi kokuyisusa.

Ungayakha kanjani ingxenye entsha Yokubuyisela uma uyilahlekele?

Uma ikhompuyutha yakho ingasenayo ingxenye Yokubuyisela—kungaba ngenxa yokuthi ikulahlekele noma uyisuse ngephutha—unenketho yokuyidala kabusha mathupha.. Ku-Windows 10 no-11, inqubo elula ukusebenzisa ithuluzi elakhelwe ngaphakathi elithi "Dala idrayivu yokutakula".

• Sesha okuthi “Dala idrayivu yokutakula” kumenyu yokuqalisa bese uyivula.
• Xhuma i-USB flash drive engenalutho (okungenani i-16 GB).
• Bheka inketho "Yenza isipele amafayela esistimu kudrayivu yokutakula" bese ulandela izinyathelo.
• Uma usuqedile, uzoba ne-USB esebenza njengengxenye yokubuyisela yangaphandle.

Kwabathuthuke kakhulu, kukhona nezinhlelo zezinkampani zangaphandle ezikuvumela ukuthi udale izingxenye ze-Recovery ngokwezifiso kudiski ngokwayo.. Isibonelo, amathuluzi afana ne-AOMEI OneKey Recovery noma i-iMyFone D-Back enza inqubo ibe lula. Ukwengeza, ziwusizo uma ufuna ukufaka izinhlelo zakho zomuntu siqu nezilungiselelo esithombeni sokubuyisela, hhayi nje uhlelo olungenalutho.

Kungani kuvela ama-partitions amaningi okubuyisela ngemva kokubuyekeza iWindows?

Into evamile lapho uthuthukisa izinguqulo ezinkulu ze-Windows (isibonelo, kusuka ku-Windows 8 kuya ku-10, noma ngemva kwezibuyekezo ezinkulu) ukuthi le nqubo ishiya izingxenye ezimbalwa ezindala zokubuyisela kudiski.. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba uma ukwahlukanisa kwangempela kungenaso isikhala esanele samafayela amasha okubuyisela, isistimu idala entsha futhi ishiye endala iphelele.

Ezimweni ezinjengalezi, Ungakwazi ukususa ngokuphephile izingxenye zangaphambilini Zokubuyisela, ugcine ezakamuva kuphela, inqobo nje uma zisebenza kahle.. Ngale ndlela wonga isikhala futhi ugweme ukudideka. Vele, hlala wenze lokhu kusuka kumathuluzi aqaphela lezi zihlukaniso, njenge-diskpart ngokwayo noma izinhlelo ezikhethekile zokuphatha ukwahlukanisa, njengoba zingase zingakuvumeli ukuthi uzisuse kuMphathi weDiski ojwayelekile.

Ungayisebenzisa Kanjani Ingxenye Yokubuyisela Ukubuyisela IWindows

Uma ikhompyutha yakho iphahlazeka futhi udinga ukuyibuyisela, ukusebenzisa ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela kulula kakhulu.. Kufanele nje ulandele lezi zinyathelo:

• Vala ikhompuyutha ngokuphelele.
• Ivule futhi, phakathi nokuqalisa, cindezela ukhiye wokufinyelela wokuthola kabusha (kuye ngemodeli, ingaba F8, F9, F12, ESC, noma okufanayo; bheka imanuwali yekhompyutha yakho).
• Uzofinyelela I-Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE). Ukusuka lapho, ungakwazi:
  • Sebenzisa amaphuzu okubuyisela esistimu ukuze ubuyele esimweni sangaphambilini ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa amafayela akho.
  • Ukubuyisela kwasefekthri (ku-OEM) noma faka kabusha i-Windows ngokusula konke okuqukethwe.
  • Lungisa ukuqalisa, vula ikhonsoli yomyalo, buyisela isithombe sohlelo, njll.

Kumadivayisi anebhrendi, ingase ikuvumele ukuthi ubuyisele kuzilungiselelo zasekuqaleni, okuhlanganisa zonke izinhlelo zangempela, izishayeli, nezinsiza.. Kumakhompuyutha akhelwe umsebenzisi noma afakwe ngokwezifiso, ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela ngokuvamile kukhawulelwe kuzinsiza ezijwayelekile zokutakula i-Windows.

Dala futhi uphathe izipele nge-partition yokubuyisela

Ingxenye Yokubuyisela ayilondolozi amadokhumenti akho siqu, izithombe, noma amafayela engezwe ngemva kokuthenga idivayisi.. Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma ubuyisela i-Windows kuzilungiselelo zayo zefekthri noma uyifake kabusha kusukela ku-Recovery partition, idatha yakho yomuntu siqu izobe ingasekho uma ungazange uyisekele kuqala.

IWindows nabakhiqizi bancoma gcina ikhophi yasenqolobaneni evamile yedatha yakho ebalulekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu ungasebenzisa:

• Umlando wefayela: Yenza isipele ngokuzenzakalelayo amafolda akho omuntu siqu.
• Izithombe zesistimu ephelele: Benza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yonke idiski uma kwenzeka udinga ukuyibuyisela ngendlela efanayo.
• Amasevisi wamafu, amadrayivu angaphandle noma i-NAS: Zihambisana nokuvikeleka ekuhlulekeni okukhulu.

Funda ukuthi ungayifinyelela kanjani indawo yokutakula ye-Windows 11 ingenza le misebenzi ibe lula kakhulu futhi iqinisekise ukuthi uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo ungafinyelela amathuluzi adingekayo ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Okukhethekile ekufakweni nge-UEFI/GPT kanye ne-BIOS/MBR

Isakhiwo sezihlukanisi zokutholwa singahluka kuye ngokuthi ingabe ikhompuyutha yakho isebenzisa ithebula lokuhlukanisa le-GPT (lesimanjemanje futhi lihambisana ne-UEFI) noma i-MBR (endala, esetshenziswa kumakhompyutha anethebula lokuhlukanisa elihambisana ne-UEFI). I-BIOS ngokwesiko). Ezinhlelweni ze-UEFI/GPT, iWindows ivamise ukudala:

• I-EFI Partition (100-260 MB): Ilawula ukuqala.
• I-Microsoft Reserved Partition (MSR, 128 MB).
• Windows partition (inqwaba yediski).
• I-Recovery Partition (500 MB noma ngaphezulu).

Ezinhlelweni ze-BIOS/MBR, ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela ngokuvamile kuvela eceleni kwezinye izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko (Isistimu neWindows). Ukuze uqonde kangcono le miqondo, ungathintana .

Kuthiwani uma ukwahlukanisa Kokubuyisela kubonakala kungenalutho noma kungafinyeleleki?

Kwesinye isikhathi kokuthi Ukuphathwa Kwediski ungabona ingxenye Yokubuyisela ebonakala "ingenalutho" lapho uyivula ku-Explorer.. Lokhu kuvamile, njengoba amafayela eliwaqukethe avikelekile noma afihliwe kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.

Kuphela uma ukuhlukanisa kubonakala njengokungafomethiwe noma kunamaphutha, kungabonisa inkinga yenkohlakalo. Uma kunjalo, kuyatuseka dala idrayivu entsha yokutakula yangaphandle ngokushesha futhi ucabange ukulungisa uhlelo ngezindlela ezisemthethweni ezivela kwaMicrosoft noma kumkhiqizi.

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I-Windows Recovery partition ifana nalelo khadi lasendle elikusindisa ezikhathini ezinzima: Ayithathi indawo futhi ivamise ukunganakwa, kodwa ikusiza ukuthi uphume ezindaweni eziqinile futhi ugweme ukufakwa kabusha okuyindida.. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuyinakekela futhi wazi ukuthi ungayiphatha kanjani kahle ukuze, uma unenkinga enkulu kusasa, ube nesixazululo esisheshayo nesisebenzayo, ngaphandle kokumangala noma ikhanda.