Ukuxazulula inkinga ngama-akhawunti omsebenzisi onakele ku-Windows

Wake wahlangabezana nomlayezo oyinhlekelele wokuthi i-akhawunti yakho yomsebenzisi ye-Windows yonakele futhi awukwazi ukungena ngemvume? Uma kunjalo, cishe uyazi ukuthi kungakhungathekisa kanjani ukulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kumafayela akho, izilungiselelo, futhi kwezinye izimo, ikhompyutha yakho yonke. Amaphrofayili abasebenzisi abonakele angenye yezinkinga ezesatshwa kakhulu ku-Windows, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokubuyekezwa noma ukuvala shaqa okungafanele.. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe ukwesaba kubalulekile, kunezixazululo eziningi ezingenzeka ngaphambi kokucabanga ngakho ifomethi imishini noma ulahlekelwe ulwazi olubalulekile.

Kulesi sihloko, sizokunikeza Umhlahlandlela ophelele futhi onemininingwane yokuxazulula izinkinga zama-akhawunti omsebenzisi onakele Windows 10 kanye Windows 11Sihlanganise futhi sahlela lonke ulwazi olufanele kakhulu oluvela kumawebhusayithi agxile kulesi sihloko, sengeza izincomo ezisebenzayo, amathiphu okubuyisela idatha yakho, nezindlela zokuvimbela. Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo nokuthi ungakuvimbela kanjani ukuthi kungenzeki futhi, qhubeka ufunda: nakhu konke odinga ukukwazi.

Kungani I-akhawunti Yomsebenzisi Yonakala ku-Windows?

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokuxazulula inkinga ukuqonda ukuthi kungani kwenzekaIzizathu ze-akhawunti yomsebenzisi esengozini zingahluka futhi ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izici ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

• Ukuvalwa kungazelelwe noma ukucisha kukagesi: Uma ikhompuyutha ivala ngokungafanele, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi ilondoloza izilungiselelo zomsebenzisi, iphrofayela ingase yonakale.
• I-Windows Updates Yehlulekile: Ngemva kokufaka isichibi sohlelo noma ukuthuthukisa kusuka ku-Windows 10 kuya ku-Windows 11, amanye amafayela angukhiye wephrofayela angase onakaliswe.
• Izinkinga hardware kwi-hard drive: Uma idiski yehluleka noma kunemikhakha emibi, amafayela wephrofayela angonakaliswa kalula.
• I-Malware noma amagciwane: Amanye amagciwane angangena kumafayela omsebenzisi, avimbele iphrofayela ukuthi ingalayishi ngendlela efanele.
• Amaphutha kusibhalisi seWindows: Ukulungiswa okungalungile noma okhiye abonakele ekubhalisweni kwesistimu kungenza iphrofayela ingafinyeleleki.
• Izinkinga nge-Active Directory noma izinsiza ezibalulekile ze-WindowsLezi zinsizakalo zibalulekile ekulayisheni amaphrofayili. Uma zehluleka, umsebenzisi angase avinjwe ekufinyeleleni kuzo.

Ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni lokulondoloza noma lokulayisha iphrofayela kwanele ukubangela iphutha.Kuvamile futhi ukuthi inkinga ivele ngemva kokufaka uhlelo noma umshayeli, noma ngemva kokufuduka isuka kukhompyutha endala iye kwentsha, uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ngenqubo.

Izimpawu Zephrofayela Yomsebenzisi Ekhohlakele

Wazi kanjani ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho isengozini ngempela? Amaphutha avame kakhulu uma uzama ukufinyelela iphrofayela yomsebenzisi eyonakele avamise ukucaca.:

• Uhlelo lubonisa umlayezo njengokuthi “Ayikwazi ukulayisha iphrofayela yomsebenzisi” noma “Isevisi yephrofayela yomsebenzisi yehlulekile ukungena ngemvume.”
• IWindows idala iphrofayili yesikhashana, ngesexwayiso sokuthi amafayela akho omuntu siqu nezilungiselelo ngeke zitholakale.
• Awukwazi ukufinyelela amafayela akho avamile, amafolda, noma izilungiselelo ngemva kokungena.
• Uhlelo luyakhiya ngokushesha ngemva kokufaka i-PIN noma iphasiwedi, noma isikrini asiba nalutho ngemva kokuzama ukungena.
• Idatha iyanyamalala bese kuvela imilayezo yamaphutha mayelana namafayela noma amafolda "awatholakali".
• Izinhlelo zokusebenza azikhumbuli izilungiselelo, izikhathi ezedlule, noma zikucele ukuthi ungene ngemvume futhi..

Kwesinye isikhathi, ngemuva kokuqalwa kabusha okuningana, iWindows namanje ayilayishi iphrofayili, yize ngezinye izikhathi idala esikhashana ngokuzenzakalelayo. (okunganikeza umbono ongamanga wokuthi idatha yakho isinyamalele, kuyilapho empeleni iseku-hard drive, kodwa ihlotshaniswa nephrofayela yasekuqaleni engakwazanga ukulayishwa).

Imiphumela Eyinhloko Yephrofayela Yomsebenzisi Elimele

Iphrofayili eyonakele ingaba nomthelela omkhulu ekusebenzeni kwakho kwansuku zonke kanye nokuvikeleka kwedatha yakho yomuntu siqu.Imiphumela ephawuleka kakhulu ihlanganisa:

• Ukulahlekelwa ukufinyelela kumadokhumenti abalulekile, izithombe, amavidiyo nayo yonke into egcinwe kufolda yomsebenzisi.
• Ukunyamalala kwezilungiselelo zangokwezifiso: ingemuva ledeskithophu, ulimi, izintandokazi zobumfihlo, nedatha yohlelo lokusebenza.
• Ukungakwazi ukuqalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezincike kudatha yomsebenzisi (iziphequluli, izinhlelo ze-imeyili, ama-akhawunti avumelanisiwe, njll.).
• Ingozi yokulahlekelwa ulwazi uma uqhubeka, ngaphandle kokuqaphela, ukuze udale umsebenzisi omusha ngaphandle kokukopisha idatha endala.
• Ukulahleka kokuvula izinhlelo namalayisense ahlobene nephrofayela.
• Kwezinye izimo, ngisho nezikhiya ezivimbela ukufinyelela ku-Windows nganoma iyiphi enye i-akhawunti ngaphandle.

Ngenhlanhla, idatha eminingi ayinyamalala ngokushesha, kodwa ihlala igcinwe kufolda yomsebenzisi endala, ngisho noma ingenakufinyelelwa ngokuqondile ku-Windows.Ngakho-ke, ukwenza ngokushesha nangendlela efanele kungavimbela ububi obukhulu.

Izixazululo Nezinyathelo Zokuthola I-akhawunti Yomsebenzisi Eyonakele

Kunezinqubo ezihlukene zokulungisa iphrofayela eyonakele ku-Windows, kuya ngembangela nezinga lephutha.Sizowahlela kusukela kwezilula kakhulu kuye kwezithuthuke kakhulu, ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa esifanela kangcono isimo sakho:

1. Qala iWindows ngemodi ephephile

El Imodi ephephile Kuyimvelo ye- ibhuthini elayisha kuphela izinsiza ezincane nezishayeli, esiza ukuthola nokulungisa izinkinga zabasebenzisi

1. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha. Uma usesikrinini sokungena ngemvume, cindezela ukhiye u-Shift bese ukhetha Qala/Vala > Qala kabusha.
2. Ngemva kokuqalisa kabusha, kuzovela imenyu ethi "Khetha inketho". Khetha Ukuxazulula inkinga > Izinketho ezithuthukisiwe > izilungiselelo zokuqalisa > Qala kabusha.
3. Ungabe usukhetha F4 o F5 ukuze uqalise kwimodi ephephile (noma ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi).
4. Zama ukungena ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi elijwayelekile.Uma unokufinyelela, kopisha wonke amafayela omuntu siqu kudrayivu yangaphandle noma efwini ngokushesha.

Uma iphrofayela yakho isebenza kumodi ephephile, inkinga ingase ibangelwe isibuyekezo esisanda kufakwa noma uhlelo.Uma kunjalo, zama ukukhipha ipheshi lokugcina noma uhlelo lokusebenza olufakwe ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke iphutha.

2. Hlola Isimo Sesevisi Yephrofayela Yomsebenzisi

Ukwehluleka kungenzeka kungenxa yokuthi isevisi Yephrofayela Yomsebenzisi ayiqali kahle. Ukuhlola lokhu:

1. Kumodi ephephile, cindezela Win + R bese ubhala services.msc.
2. Thola isevisi Amaphrofayli Omsebenzisi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uhlobo lokuqalisa luthi “Okuzenzakalelayo”.
3. Uma ikhutshaziwe, iguqule ibe ngokuzenzakalela, qalisa kabusha i-PC yakho, futhi uhlole ukuthi ungakwazi yini ukungena ngokujwayelekile.

Lesi sinyathelo siwusizo ikakhulukazi kumakhompyutha lapho, ngemva kokubuyekezwa, isevisi ishiywa isesimweni semanyuwali noma ekhubazekile..

3. Dala I-akhawunti Yomsebenzisi Entsha bese Ukopisha Amafayela

Uma iphrofayela yoqobo ingabuyiseki, indlela ephephe kunazo zonke yokwenza iwukudala umsebenzisi omusha nokudlulisa idatha, ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Dala i-akhawunti entsha yomsebenzisi enezimvume zomlawuliLokhu kungenziwa kokuthi Iphaneli Yokulawula noma kokuthi Izilungiselelo > Ama-akhawunti > Umndeni & nabanye abasebenzisi.
2. Sicela ungene ngale akhawunti entsha.
3. Vula I-File Explorer bese uzulazulela kufolda C:\Abasebenzisi\.
4. Khetha wonke amafayela namafolda kuphrofayela endala ngaphandle kwamafayela we-NTUSER* (ngoba lezi zingase zonakaliswe).
5. Iya kufolda ye-akhawunti entsha (C:\Abasebenzisi\) bese unamathisele amafayela akopishiwe.
6. Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese ungena ngokujwayelekile nomsebenzisi omusha.

Khumbula ukuthi ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zizodinga ukumiswa kabusha noma ukufakwa kabusha, futhi amanye amagama ayimfihlo noma izilungiselelo eziqondene nawe zingadinga ukubuyiselwa mathupha..

4. Lungisa i-Windows Registry Manually

Esinye sezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zamaphrofayili awonakele ukuba khona kokhiye abangalungile noma abalimele ekubhaliseni kwesistimu.Lokhu kulungisa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela uma unolwazi oluthile, njengoba iphutha lingenza iWindows ingasebenzi.

1. Qhafaza Win + R, kubhala regedit futhi wamukele.
2. Zulazulela kukhiye: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ CurrentVersion \ ProfileList.
3. Ngaphakathi kwalolu hlu lwemibhalo, uzobona amafolda amaningana anamagama amade njenge-S-1-5-xx. Chofoza ngayinye ngayinye bese uhlola inani. IphrofayiliImagePath ukukhomba ukuthi ihambisana namuphi umsebenzisi.
4. Uma ubona amafolda amabili anamagama afanayo, eyodwa enesandiso se-.bak nenye engenaso, cishe unephrofayela eyonakele kanye neyesikhashana. Umqondo uwukushiya okulungile kusebenza futhi uvale okwesikhashana. Ungaqamba kabusha okufakiwe noma uguqule amanani. State y I-RefCount kuya ku-0.
5. Londoloza izinguquko bese uqala kabusha i-PC.

Ngaphambi kokulungisa ukubhalisa, yenza ikhophi eyisipele kokuthi Ifayela > Khipha, ukuze isimo sangaphambilini sitholakale uma kuphakama inkinga.

5. Phinda uthole idatha ngokwakho ngamathuluzi angaphandle

Uma kwenzeka ungakwazi ukuqala i-Windows ngisho ukwimodi ephephile, ungasebenzisa i-Live CD esuka kuyo Linux (ezifana ne-Ubuntu kwimodi ebukhoma) noma amathuluzi wokuvula njenge-Hiren's BootCD ukuze ufinyelele amafayela wephrofayela futhi uwakopishe kudrayivu yangaphandle.. Inqubo ilula:

1. Vula ikhompyutha kusuka ku- USB noma i-CD yethuluzi.
2. Iya kudrayivu lapho iWindows ifakiwe, faka ifolda yabasebenzisi, bese uthola ifolda yephrofayili endala.
3. Kopisha amafolda Amadokhumenti, Izithombe, Ideskithophu, njll. kudrayivu yangaphandle.

Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma isistimu yokusebenza ingafinyeleleki ngokuphelele noma uma udinga ukuvikela amafayela akho ngaphambi kokufaka kabusha iWindows.

6. Lungisa Ifayela le-NTUSER.dat

Ifayela le-NTUSER.dat ligcina zonke izilungiselelo zomuntu siqu zomsebenzisi. Uma leli fayela lonakalisiwe, ngokuvamile liyimbangela yamaphutha okulayisha iphrofayela.. Ukuzama ukuyixazulula:

1. Finyelela ku-Explorer nge-akhawunti yomlawuli.
2. hamba kufolda C:\Abasebenzisi\Okuzenzakalelayo (khumbula ukwenza kusebenze ukubuka kwamafayela afihliwe).
3. Qamba kabusha ifayela le-NTUSER.dat kufolda yokuzenzakalelayo (isibonelo, ku-NTUSER.old).
4. Kopisha i-NTUSER.dat kwenye iphrofayela yomsebenzisi esebenzayo bese uyinamathisela kufolda yokuzenzakalelayo.
5. Sicela uzame ukungena futhi nge-akhawunti enikeze iphutha.

Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, phinda inqubo ngefolda yomsebenzisi eyonakele. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza isipele wonke amafayela e-NTUSER.dat ngaphambi kokuwashintsha.

7. Qalisa Ukuhlola Uhlelo: I-SFC ne-DISM

Isihloli Sefayela Lesistimu (i-SFC) ne-DISM zingalungisa amafayela wesistimu awonakele athinta iphrofayela yomsebenzisi.:

1. Vula ngokushesha komyalo njengomlawuli (ungasesha cmd, chofoza kwesokudla bese ukhetha "Run as administrator").
2. Bhala sfc / scannow bese ucindezela u-Enter. Linda ukuskena nokulungiswa kuqedwe.
3. Uma i-SFC ingaluxazululi udaba, sebenzisa I-DISM / Online / Cleanup-Image / Buyisela Impilo futhi ulinde ukuthi iqede.
4. Qala kabusha ikhompuyutha yakho bese uzama ukungena futhi.

Lawa mathuluzi angalungisa amafayela abalulekile adale ukonakala kwephrofayela noma ukuhluleka kwebhuthi..

8. Buyisela Ephuzwini Lokubuyisela Elidlule

IWindows idala amaphuzu okubuyisela okuzenzakalelayo ngaphambi kwezibuyekezo eziningi ezinkulu nezinguquko. Ukubuyisela isistimu yakho kudethi yangaphambilini kungalungisa inkinga ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa idatha yomuntu siqu.:

1. Cindezela inkinobho yasekhaya bese useshela “Ukubuyisela.”
2. Khetha okuthi “Vula Ukubuyisela Isistimu.”
3. Landela iwizadi ukuze ukhethe indawo yokubuyisela ngaphambi kokuvela kwenkinga.
4. Uma isistimu ivulwa futhi, zama ukungena futhi nge-akhawunti ethintekile.

Qaphela ngoba lokhu kubuyisela kuphela isimo sesistimu, kodwa hhayi amafayela omuntu siqu. (ezihlala zinjalo).

9. Khipha noma Khipha Ukuvuselelwa KweWindows Kwakamuva

Ezinye izibuyekezo ze-Windows zingase zibangele izinkinga zephrofayela yomsebenzisi.. Ukuze uzikhiphe:

1. Faka imodi ephephile.
2. Iya kokuthi Izilungiselelo > Isibuyekezo nokuphepha > Buka umlando wokubuyekeza > Khipha izibuyekezo.
3. Thola eyakamuva futhi uyikhiphe. Qala kabusha bese uzama ukungena ngemvume.

Uma yonke into ibuyela kokujwayelekile ngemva kwale nqubo, kuyanconywa ukuthi kuhlehliswe isibuyekezo kuze kube i-Microsoft ikhipha isiqeshana esithile.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Xazulula inkinga amaphutha okuqalisa i-Microsoft Office isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.