Ungazi kanjani ukuthi iMicrosoft Office icushiwe

Ukuhlola ukuthi i-Microsoft Office iyasebenza yini kuvimbela ukuphazamiseka, imikhawulo yezici, kanye nemiyalezo yesixwayiso engathandeki. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa i-Windows noma i-Mac , kunezindlela ezisheshayo ngaphakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ngokwazo, kanye nezinye izindlela zobuchwepheshe ezinemiyalo nokuhlolwa okwenzelwe izindawo zebhizinisi. Lapha uzothola konke, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, kufaka phakathi imininingwane ye-Microsoft 365, amalayisense ahlala njalo, kanye nezimo ze-OEM.

Ngaphezu kwezindlela eziyisisekelo, sizobuyekeza ushintsho lwemodeli yokusebenzisa ku-Microsoft 365, izindlela zokubhalisa namafolda lapho kugcinwa khona amalayisense, kanye namathuluzi afanele njenge-vnextdiag.ps1 ku- PowerShell . Uzobona nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ukusebenzisa kwehluleka, yiziphi izidingo i-Microsoft enazo (isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa okuphoqelekile kwe-akhawunti ye-Microsoft), kanye namathiphu athile uma uphatha amakhompyutha amaningi noma usufake kabusha uhlelo.

Kungani kufanele uhlole ukwenza kusebenze ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Office

Ukuba ne-Office activated kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela kuzo zonke izici, izibuyekezo, kanye nokuzinza kwansuku zonke. Uma ingasebenzi, izexwayiso eziqhubekayo zingase zivele, ezinye izinkinobho zingase zingatholakali, futhi ngemva kwesikhathi somusa, isofthiwe ingangena kwimodi yokusebenza encishisiwe.

Ezindaweni zomsebenzi nezokufunda, lokhu kukhiywa ngaphandle kuholela ekuchithekeni kwesikhathi kanye namaphutha angagwenywa. Ukuqinisekisa isimo selayisensi ekuqaleni kukusindisa ezinkingeni zesikhathi esizayo, ikakhulukazi uma wenza imisebenzi nge-Excel ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlanganisa ama-macro, noma udinga ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Ungahlola kanjani ukusebenza kuhlelo lwe-Office ku-Windows

Indlela eqondile kakhulu yenziwa ngaphakathi kwe -Word , Excel, noma olunye uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Office. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza, iya ku-File, bese kuba yi-Akhawunti; isimo siboniswa ngaphansi kolwazi lomkhiqizo. Uma ubona "Umkhiqizo usebenza," konke kusebenza kahle.

Lokhu kubuka okusheshayo kwanele ezimweni eziningi zasekhaya nezobungcweti. Uma usebenza ngokufakwa okuningi noma usola noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle, uzothola ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe nezindlela ezithuthukisiwe ngezansi.

Hlola ukuqalisa ku-Mac

Ku-macOS, vula i-Word (noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Office) bese uya kumenyu yohlelo lokusebenza. Khetha Usizo bese uhlola ukusebenza; uma ubona umlayezo wokuthi umkhiqizo uyasebenza, ungasebenza ngokujwayelekile.

Uma umlayezo ungaqinisekisi ukusebenza noma ukucela ukuthi ungene ngemvume, hlola i-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft kanye nokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi. Khumbula ukuthi amanye amalayisense adinga ukuthi ungene ngemvume ukuze uqinisekise ukubhalisa noma ukuthenga okuxhunyiwe.

Izindlela Ezithuthukile ku-Windows: OSPP.VBS kanye ne-PowerShell

Ngokuphathelene nokuxilongwa kobuchwepheshe, kunezindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko, kuye ngohlobo/inguqulo: i-OSPP.VBS kanye ne-vnextdiag.ps1. Eyokuqala isebenza ekufakweni okuvamile; eyesibili yindlela yesimanje ye-Microsoft 365 Apps.

I-OSPP.VBS yokufakwa okungapheli (isb. Office 2016/2019/2021/2024)

Ekufakweni kwe-Office okuvamile, ungahlola isimo usebenzisa iskripthi se -OSPP.VBS . Sebenzisa i-Command Prompt njengomlawuli bese uqhuba umyalo ofanele indlela yakho yokufaka:

cscript "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office16\OSPP.VBS" /dstatus

Qaphela ukuthi ifolda ye-Office16 ingahluka (Office15, Office14, njll.) kuye ngenguqulo. Lungisa indlela ukuze ifane neyakho; umphumela uzobonisa isimo selayisensi yakho kanye nemininingwane efanele.

I-Microsoft 365: Indlela entsha yokwenza kusebenze kanye ne-vnextdiag.ps1

Kusukela kunguqulo 1910, i-Microsoft 365 Apps ishintshe uhlelo lokusebenza futhi yayeka ukusebenzisa i-OSPP.VBS kulezi zinhlelo. Kusukela kunguqulo 2104, iskripthi se-PowerShell, i-vnextdiag.ps1, sifakiwe ukuze sibuke futhi siphathe ukusebenza.

Okokuqala, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi i-suite yakho isebenzisa indlela entsha. Kunezindlela ezintathu ezisebenzayo zokwenza lokhu:

• Igama > Ifayela > I-akhawunti > Mayelana Negama: Uma ubona i-ID yelayisensi eqala ngo-EWW, ukusistimu entsha.
• Irejista yeWindows: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Common\Licensing\LicensingNext; Imikhiqizo esohlwini enenani elingu-2 ikhombisa ukuthi isebenzisa imodeli yesimanje.
• Ifolda yelayisense kuphrofayela: %localappdata%\Microsoft\Office\Licenses iqukethe amafolda amancane anezinombolo namafayela ngomkhiqizo uma ecushiwe kusetshenziswa indlela entsha.

Ukuze ubuke isimo usebenzisa i-PowerShell, vula i-Windows PowerShell bese uzulazula uye kufolda ye-Office16. Bese usebenzisa:

./vnextdiag.ps1 -action list

Iskripthi sizobonisa imikhiqizo efakiwe kanye, ngayinye, idatha efana: uhlobo lwelayisensi (isb., Umsebenzisi|Ukubhalisa), igama (O365ProPlusRetail, VisioProRetail), isimo (Ilayisensi), i-imeyili yomsebenzisi oyisebenzise, ​​kanye nesihlonzi somqashi esihlobene.

Uma idivayisi isebenzisa ukusebenza kwedivayisi okwabiwe noma ilayisensi yedivayisi ngayinye, izovela futhi emkhiqizweni. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi kubaphathi abaphethe amakilasi, i-VDI, noma amalebhu.

Ingabe udinga ukuphoqelela ukuvuselelwa? Ungasusa ilayisensi ethile nge:

./vnextdiag.ps1 -action remove -LicenseId EWW_GUID_ID

Faka esikhundleni se-EWW_GUID_ID i-LicenseId eqondile ebuyiswe ngumyalo wokufakwa ohlwini. Bese uqala kabusha uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Office bese uqedela inqubo yokungena ukuze uphinde uyisebenzise.

Ezinye izinkomba ngaphakathi kweHhovisi kanye nohlelo

Kulwazi Lomkhiqizo (Ifayela > I-Akhawunti), ngaphezu kwesimo sokusebenza, uzobona igama lomkhiqizo futhi ngezinye izikhathi inguqulo ephelele. Lokhu kukusiza ukuthi uhlukanise ukuthi ngabe yi-Microsoft 365 noma olunye uhlelo olufana ne-Home and Student.

Uma udinga imininingwane yokwakha noma yokwakha (32/64-bit), ku-Excel khetha okuthi Mayelana ne-Excel. Ibhokisi lengxoxo lizovula elinenombolo yenguqulo eqondile, ukwakha, nokuthi ngabe yi-Click-to-Run noma i-Windows Store.

Ezinye iziqondiso zikhuluma ngezinhlelo kanye nezici (iphaneli yokulawula) ukuze kuhlolwe ukufakwa kweHhovisi. Nakuba ukubuka lolo hlu kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi iHhovisi lifakiwe, isimo "somkhiqizo osebenzayo" kufanele siqinisekiswe ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza ngokwalo noma kusetshenziswa izikripthi ezichaziwe.

Okufanele ukwenze uma iHhovisi lingacushiwe

Uma ungaboni isimo "sokuthi umkhiqizo uyasebenza" noma uhlelo lokusebenza lucela ukwenziwa kusebenze, qala ngezinto eziyisisekelo. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho, hlola uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi, bese ungena ngemvume nge-akhawunti efanele ye-Microsoft uma uhlelo lwakho luyidinga.

Uma uthenga kubathengisi abagunyaziwe, xhumana nomthengisi ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwelayisensi. Ngezinye izikhathi, ukuhlola nje i-imeyili yokuqinisekisa ukuthenga noma ukwabiwa kwelayisensi kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft kwanele.

Kubalulekile kuma-OEM: I-Microsoft idinga i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft (MSA) kanye nokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi ukuze isebenze ngempumelelo i-Office 2019/2021/2024 noma i-Microsoft 365 efakwe ngaphambilini. Ngaphandle kokufinyelela kuma-endpoints omphakathi e-Microsoft, ukusebenza ngeke kuqedwe.

Uma ukusebenza kwehluleka, i-Office ingase ihlale kumodi yokulinga izinsuku ezingu-30 kusukela ekusetshenzisweni kokuqala. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, uzobona izaziso ezandayo, futhi ekupheleni kokulinga, izici eziningi zizokhutshazwa uze uyisebenzise kahle.

Ama-akhawunti e-Microsoft ezindaweni ezinamakhompyutha amaningi

I-Microsoft ikhawulela izinhlelo ezithile zabathengi kumalayisense angaba ngu-25 nge-akhawunti ngayinye; uma uthenga amadivayisi amaningi, uzodinga ama-MSA amaningi. Kulezi zimo, ukudala i-akhawunti eyodwa ngedivayisi ngayinye kungenza kube lula ukulandelela ilayisense.

Umkhuba omuhle kakhulu ukukhiqiza i-MSA eyodwa kukhompyutha ngayinye bese usebenzisa igama elingaziwa, njengethegi yesevisi yekhompyutha. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi amaphasiwedi aqinile abiwa ngokuphephile nabaphathi be-IT.

Uma ulahlekelwa ukufinyelela ku-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft, sebenzisa ifomu lokubuyisa i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft kanye nomsebenzi. Ukuthola kabusha ubunikazi kubalulekile ekufakeni kabusha noma ekuvuseleleni i-Office ngemva kokushintsha kwehadiwe noma uhlelo.

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi idivayisi ngayinye ene-Office OEM kumele isebenze ngayinye kuleyo divayisi efanayo. Amalayisense e-OEM awaphathwa nge-Microsoft KMS, awafaki okhiye bendabuko be-5x5, futhi awafaki amalungelo okulungisa kabusha.

Ukufakwa kabusha, izithombe zebhizinisi, nokutholwa ngemva koshintsho lwehadiwe

Nge-OEM, i-Microsoft ayinikezi amalungelo okushintsha izithombe ze-Office. Uma uzosebenzisa isithombe senkampani, qala usebenzise i-Office esithombeni sasefektri bese usixhumanisa ne-MSA; bese ungacabanga kabusha, futhi uma ufaka kabusha i-Office, ngena ngemvume nge-akhawunti efanayo ukuze iphinde isebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Uma usuvele ucabange kabusha ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ngaphambilini, ilayisensi ye-Office OEM ngeke isetshenziswe emuva kuleso sithombe. Ezimweni zebhizinisi ezihilela ukucabanga kabusha, cabanga nge-Office Pro Plus enelayisensi yevolumu, ehlanganisa la malungelo.

Uthole iyunithi noma uhlelo oluzongena esikhundleni salo? Iya ku-account.microsoft.com/account, zulazulela ku-Amasevisi nokubhalisela, thola umkhiqizo wakho, kopisha ukhiye uma ukhona, bese ukhetha u-Faka ukuze ulande isifaki esisemthethweni.

Uma uvula i-Word ngemva kokufaka, ngena ngemvume nge-MSA efanayo owawuyisebenzisa ekuqaleni. Uma i-Office ingayiboni ilayisensi ehlobene, kuzovela isikrini esikucela ukuthi ufake ukhiye; uwunamathisele bese uqedela ukusebenza.

Ungamangali uma uthenge uhlelo luka-2019/2021/2024 bese ubona "i-Office 365" esikrinini sokwamukela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa. Igama lizobuyekezwa ngemva kokuthi ukusebenzisa sekuqediwe; qinisekisa uhlelo lwangempela ku-File > Account, lapho uzobona khona nesimo sokusebenzisa.

Ukuzenzakalela nge-COM/OLE kanye nokutholwa kwesimo sohlelo

Uma udala amaspredishithi usebenzisa i-COM/OLE, ukwenza kusebenze kubalulekile: uma i-Office ingasebenzi, ukubhalela amaseli namaphutha e-OLE kuvamile. Gwema ukumangala ngokuhlola isimo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imibiko noma izinqubo eziningi. Ungabheka futhi umhlahlandlela wokusebenzisa i-Office usebenzisa imiyalo.

Izinketho zokuthola ngokuzenzakalelayo: Ekufakweni okungapheli, qalisa i-OSPP.VBS nge-/dstatus bese uhlaziya umphumela; nge-Microsoft 365 yesimanje, sebenzisa i-PowerShell kanye ne-vnextdiag.ps1 -action list ukuze ufunde isimo ngomkhiqizo kanye nomsebenzisi owusebenzisile.

Ungahlola futhi irejista ku-LicensingNext (inani 2) noma kufolda ethi %localappdata%\Microsoft\Office\Licenses ukuqinisekisa imikhiqizo esebenzayo. Lezi zindlela ziwusizo kuzikripthi zokuhlola eziqinisekisa amakhompyutha amaningi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa imisebenzi.

Ukuze uthuthukise ukuphathwa, buyekeza indlela yokusebenzisa ama-macro ngokuphephile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ahambisana nezikripthi zakho.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Uyithola Kanjani Ibha yamathuluzi elahlekile ehhovisi: Umhlahlandlela onemininingwane

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.