Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi sekwenzekile kuwe: ushesha ukuhambisa umbiko, futhi ngokuzumayo umshicileli wehhovisi unquma ukuhamba noma, okubi nakakhulu, uyama. Akuyona inhlanhla embi; ukuthi ukuphatha abashayeli kanye nenethiwekhi kuvame ukuba yisithende se-Achilles kunoma iyiphi indawo yokusebenza. Lapho abantu abaningana babelana ngekhompyutha efanayo, noma yiliphi iphutha elincane lokucushwa lingashintsha umsebenzi olula ube yikhanda elibuhlungu langempela.
Ukuze konke kusebenze kahle, ukuxhuma nje ikhebula akwanele. Ukuqonda ukuthi abashayeli basebenzisana kanjani nesistimu yokusebenza kanye nenethiwekhi yendawo kubalulekile. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza zonke izindlela zokufaka , ukubuyekeza, kanye nokwenza ngcono amaphrinta akho ukuze ungaphinde ubhekane nobunzima bokuphrinta noma ukubhekana nokulibaziseka okukhungathekisayo okubulala umkhiqizo futhi.
Indlela yokwenza abashayeli basebenze okokuqala
Ukuze iWindows ixhumane nehadiwe, idinga umhumushi: umshayeli. Indlela elula nenconywa kakhulu ukuvumela i-Windows Update ukuthi yenze umsebenzi onzima, njengoba ifuna ngokuzenzakalelayo inguqulo ehambisana kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma uhlelo lungatholi lutho, into ehlakaniphile kakhulu ongayenza ukuya ngqo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi . Lapho, ngokusesha imodeli eqondile, ungalanda inguqulo yakamuva, evame ukulungisa amaphutha futhi ingeze izici inguqulo ejwayelekile engenazo.
Uma unekhompyutha endala, idiski yokufaka efike ebhokisini ingaba yiyona kuphela inketho yakho, yize lezi seziphelelwe yisikhathi kulezi zinsuku. Kubasebenzisi abaningi bezobuchwepheshe, i-Device Manager iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuphoqa isibuyekezo noma ukukhipha umshayeli owonakele nokuvumela uhlelo ukuthi luyifake kabusha kusukela ekuqaleni, luhlanze noma yimaphi amaphutha angaphambilini.
Izixazululo lapho iphrinta ihamba kancane kunethiwekhi
Uma iphrinta yenethiwekhi ihamba kancane, inkinga ayivamile ukuba yinjini yokuphrinta. Ngokuvamile, inkinga iwukugcwala ngokweqile kweseva noma ukuthunyelwa kwamafayela amakhulu kakhulu, njenge-PDF enezithombe ezinesinqumo esiphezulu kakhulu. Kulezi zimo, isixazululo esisheshayo ukulungisa izintandokazi zokuphrinta , wehlise ikhwalithi ibe yimodi ejwayelekile noma yokusalungiswa uma ungadingi ukuqeda kobungcweti.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuxhumana. I-Wi-Fi ingaba lula kakhulu, kodwa endaweni yehhovisi, ivame ukuphazamiseka. Uma uhlangabezana nokulibaziseka, zama ukusebenzisa uxhumano lwe-Ethernet olunentambo . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugcina i-firmware yephrinta yakho isesikhathini, njengoba abakhiqizi bekhipha ama-patches athile ukuze bathuthukise ukucutshungulwa kwedatha etholwe ngenethiwekhi.
Ukulawula umugqa wokuphrinta kanye nemisebenzi evinjiwe
Kuyacasula ukubona amadokhumenti ayishumi emgqeni wokuphrinta futhi kungekho okuphrintiwe. Ukuqala kabusha i-PC yakho kuvame ukuba yisisombululo sesikhashana ngoba umugqa wokuphrinta uhlala ukhona. Ukuze uhlanze lokhu ngokuphelele, indlela engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-Command Prompt (CMD) enamalungelo okuphatha bese usebenzisa umyalo othi `net stop spooler` olandelwa ngu -`net start spooler` . Lokhu kuqalisa kabusha isevisi ye-print spooler futhi kususe imisebenzi yokuphrinta eyonakele.
Kubasebenzisi abathuthukile, i-Windows ikuvumela ukuthi uthuthukise ukuziphatha komugqa wokuphrinta ezimpahleni ezithuthukisiwe zephrinta. Ukunika amandla izinketho ezifana ne -spooling kuvumela uhlelo ukuthi luqedele umsebenzi walo ngokushesha, kuyilapho ukumisa ukuphrinta kuqale ngemuva kwekhasi lokugcina kusiza ukuphatha ithrafikhi kangcono kumanethiwekhi ahamba kancane noma aminyene kakhulu.
Ukusetha isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ezinguqulweni ezahlukene ze-Windows
Ku-Windows 11, inqubo ilula kakhulu kusukela kumenyu yezilungiselelo, kodwa uma iphrinta ingaveli, ukuyifaka ngesandla kuyisisombululo. Ungayisesha ngegama lokwabelana noma, ngempumelelo enkulu, ngekheli layo le-IP . Ukuze uthole leli kheli le-IP, ungahlola izakhiwo zeseva yokuphrinta, usebenzise umyalo othi `netstat -r` ku-command prompt, noma ufinyelele ngqo etafuleni leklayenti le-DHCP le-router yakho.
Uma usebenzisa i-Windows 10, inqubo iyafana, yize kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi inketho yephrinta endala iyasebenza uma iphrinta yakho indala. Endabeni ye-Windows 7, noma ngabe kuyisistimu endala, ukwengeza inethiwekhi noma iphrinta ye-Bluetooth kulandela umqondo ofanayo wokutholwa okuzenzakalelayo noma ngesandla nge-TCP/IP.
Izithiyo ezivamile: Ama-firewall, i-Antivirus, kanye ne-Hardware
Ngezinye izikhathi, imbangela akuyona umshayeli, kodwa i- Windows Firewall noma isofthiwe ye-antivirus. Lawa mathuluzi angavimba ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-PC nekheli le-IP lephrinta ngezizathu zokuphepha. Uma usola lokhu, zama ukukhubaza okwesikhashana i-firewall ukuze ubone ukuthi uxhumano lubuyiselwe yini. Uma kunjalo, kuzodingeka udale umthetho wokungafani we-port noma ikheli le-IP ledivayisi.
Asikwazi ukukhohlwa isici esibonakalayo. Kumaphrinta e-inkjet, kuvamile ukuthi ama-printhead ome uma engasetshenziswa njalo, okuyinto iWindows engayiqonda ngephutha njengokwehluleka komshayeli. Ukuze kugwenywe lokhu, kunconywa ukuphrinta okuthile okungenani kanye ngenyanga. Uma umthwalo womsebenzi uphezulu kakhulu futhi iphrinta ingakwazi ukuqhubeka, kungase kube yisikhathi sokuthuthukela kuphrinta ye -laser yobungcweti , elawula ukugeleza kwamadokhumenti ngempumelelo enkulu ezindaweni zezinkampani.
Amathiphu okugcina endawo yenethiwekhi ezinzile
Ukuze uvimbele lezi zinkinga ukuthi zingaphinde zivele, kungcono ukunikeza ikheli le-IP elingaguquki kuphrinta. Lokhu kuvimbela i-router ekushintsheni ikheli kanye ne-PC ekulahlekelweni yindlela idivayisi ebheka ngayo. Kuphinde kugweme ukufaka izinhlelo eziningi zokuphatha ezivela eceleni ezingase zidale amaphrinta abonakalayo futhi zingqubuzane nabashayeli abasemthethweni bomkhiqizi.
Ukugcina uhlelo lokusebenza lusesikhathini kanye nokwenza ukuhlanza njalo imisebenzi elindile kuqinisekisa ukuthi ingqalasizinda yokuphrinta ayibi yisithiyo. Ngokuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwama-driver abuyekeziwe , inethiwekhi enezintambo, kanye nokucushwa kwe-spooler okulungiselelwe, noma yiliphi ihhovisi lingabuyisela ukuhamba komsebenzi kwansuku zonke okubushelelezi ngaphandle kokutshala imali ebizayo kuhadiwe entsha.
Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.