I-SparkLink: Inguquko yaseShayina ekuxhumekeni okungenantambo esongela i-Bluetooth

Ukuxhumana okungenantambo kube yinto ebalulekile ekuguqukeni kobuchwepheshe kwamashumi eminyaka amuva nje, okuvumela izigidi zamadivayisi ukuthi zixhumane ngaphandle kwezintambo . Selokhu i-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi kwaba yinto ekhona ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke, ukusesha ezinye izindlela kuqhubekile nokukhula, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho ukuzimela kobuchwepheshe kubhekwa njengento eza kuqala. Muva nje, igama elilodwa seliqalile ukwenza amagagasi kulo mkhakha: i-SparkLink , inkampani yaseShayina ehlose ukuguqula ukuxhumana kwebanga elifushane futhi ibe yindinganiso yomhlaba wonke maduze nje.

Kungani kukhona i-SparkLink eningi kangaka? Akukhona nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-Bluetooth noma i-Wi-Fi, kodwa mayelana nokunikeza ikhambi elithuthukisiwe kakhulu nelisebenzayo elenzelwe izidingo zamanje nezesikhathi esizayo zamadivayisi ahlakaniphile, i-Intanethi Yezinto, kanye nomkhakha wedijithali. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza konke okudingeka ukwazi ngeSparkLink: imvelaphi yayo, indlela esebenza ngayo, imininingwane yayo yobuchwepheshe, izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nomthelela engaba nawo ohlelweni lokuxhumana olungenantambo lomhlaba wonke.

Ukuzalwa kwe-SparkLink: Ubuchwepheshe, Ukuzethemba, kanye ne-Geopolitics

I-SparkLink yazalelwa eShayina phakathi kwempi yezobuchwepheshe phakathi kweMpumalanga neNtshonalanga , ikakhulukazi njengempendulo yemikhawulo yokuhweba ebekwe yi-United States kuma-giants endawo afana neHuawei . Ngaphansi kobuholi be-SparkLink Alliance, izinkampani zobuchwepheshe zaseShayina ezingaphezu kuka-400—kufaka phakathi iHuawei, iXiaomi, iLenovo , i-Oppo, iVivo, nezinye eziningi—zihlanganyele ukuthuthukisa enye indlela yokuxhumana kweNtshonalanga . Umgomo awukona nje ukufeza ukuzimela kwezobuchwepheshe kodwa futhi nokunqoba imikhawulo yesivinini, ukuzinza, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kwezindinganiso zendabuko njenge-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi.

Intuthuko yeSparkLink yaqala ngokusemthethweni ngo-2020 futhi, eminyakeni embalwa nje, ifinyelele lokho abambalwa ababekucabanga: ukuhlanganiswa kuma-chip namadivayisi ayizigidi eziyi-100, ikakhulukazi e-Asia, nokuheha ukunaka kwabakhiqizi nabathengi ngenxa yentuthuko yayo yezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwamukelwa kwayo ngokushesha kwezentengiselwano.

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Iyini i-SparkLink futhi ihluke kanjani ku-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi?

I-SparkLink uhlelo lokuxhumana olungenantambo olusebenza ibanga elifushane oluhlanganisa okungcono kakhulu kwe-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi ngenkathi kugwenywa imikhawulo yalo eyinhloko . Yaziwa nangokuthi i-NearLink, yize la magama engasho lutho: I-NearLink ihloselwe ukuxhumana ibanga elide, kuyilapho i-SparkLink igxile ekuxhumaneni ibanga elifushane okusebenza kahle kakhulu.

Umehluko oyinhloko we-SparkLink kusukela ku-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi uyamangalisa ngokobuchwepheshe:

• Isivinini sokudlulisa: I-SparkLink ingafinyelela isivinini esingafika ku-1,2 Gbps noma ngisho ne-12 Gbps ezinguqulweni zayo ezithuthuke kakhulu., ngaphezu kuka-24 Mbps we-Bluetooth kanye nokusetshenziswa okuningi kwe-Wi-Fi yebanga elifushane.
• Ukubambezeleka okuphansi kakhulu: Izikhathi zokuphendula ze-SparkLink zingaphansi kwama-microseconds angu-20 (0,02 ms), okwenza kube ekahle imidlalo yevidiyo, okungokoqobo okungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zezokwelapha zesikhathi sangempela.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi: Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-SparkLink kwehliswe ngaphezu kuka-60% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-Bluetooth evamile, okwandisa ukuzimela kwamagajethi, izinto ezigqokwayo nezinzwa ngaphandle kokuphazamisa isivinini.
• Okunye ukuxhumana ngasikhathi sinye: I-SparkLink iyakwazi ukuphatha amadivayisi afika kwangu-4.096 ngesikhathi esisodwa. (uma kuqhathaniswa no-8 we-Bluetooth), ukwenza lula amasistimu ezinto ezishintshayo asekhaya, amanethiwekhi ezimboni kanye ne-inthanethi Yezinto ngezinga elikhulu.
• Ibanga elisebenza kahle kakhulu: Nakuba yakhelwe uhla olufushane, I-SparkLink ingagcina ukuxhumana okungafika kumamitha angama-600 ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, iphinda kabili ibanga eliphakeme elijwayelekile le-Bluetooth.
• Ukumelana okungcono nokuphazamiseka: Ngenxa yamasu esimanje okubhala amakhodi, ukulungisa amaphutha nokuphathwa kwe-spectrum yomsakazo okuthuthukisiwe, I-SparkLink inciphisa iziphazamiso ezivame ukuhlupha i-Wi-Fi ne-Bluetooth ezindaweni eziminyene. (amahhovisi, izikhungo zokuthenga, imicimbi, njll.).

Lokhu kuthuthuka kungaphezu nje kokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo; kubonisa inguquko yangempela endleleni yokuxhumana okungenantambo . I-SparkLink ikulungele ukuba yimbangela yesizukulwane esilandelayo samadivayisi ahlakaniphile , axhunywe ngaphandle kwentambo futhi anekhono lokuxhumana okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Isebenza kanjani i-SparkLink: Ubuchwepheshe, Izakhiwo, kanye nokuthi Isetshenziswa Kanjani

I-SparkLink isekelwe kusakhiwo esiguquguqukayo nesiqinile esivumelana nezimo ezahlukene . Isihluthulelo sisekusetshenzisweni kwayo kwamanethiwekhi e-mesh , lapho idivayisi ngayinye ingasebenza njenge-node futhi idlulisele idatha kwabanye, yandise ukumbozwa, ithuthukise ukuzinza, futhi ivikele ekunqanyulweni uma noma iyiphi idivayisi yehluleka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-SparkLink ihlelwe yaba izindlela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokusebenza:

• I-SparkLink Basic (SLB): Idizayinelwe izindawo ezidinga isivinini esikhulu nokuxhumana okuningi ngasikhathi sinye, okufana namahhovisi ahlakaniphile, i-industrial home automation, noma amanethiwekhi wedivayisi yomphakathi.
• I-SparkLink Low Energy (SLE): Kuqondiswe ekuxhumekeni kwamandla aphansi kanye nokuxhumana okukodwa kuya kwabaningi, kulungele ama-headphone, amawashi ahlakaniphile noma izinzwa amalaptop, lapho ukuzimela kuyinto eza kuqala.

Ukuguquguquka kwale nqubo kuyivumela ukuthi ivumelane nokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zobungcweti, zezimboni, ngisho nezokwelapha . I-SparkLink isebenzisa amaza omsakazo kuma-band alungiselelwe kahle kanye nezinqubo zokulungisa amaphutha ezithuthuke kakhulu kunezimbangi zayo, iqinisekisa ukuxhumana okusheshayo nokuthembekile okuneziphazamiso ezincane.

Ezivivinyweni, abasebenzisi bakwazile ukudlulisa amafayela amakhulu cishe ngaso leso sikhathi, babukele amamuvi e-4K besuka kumakhalekhukhwini wabo kuma-TV ngaphandle kokubambezeleka, futhi baze badlale imidlalo yevidiyo eku-inthanethi enamahedisethi angenantambo ngaphandle kokulibala noma ukulahlekelwa ikhwalithi yomsindo.

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Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko kanye nezinzuzo ze-SparkLink

I-SparkLink ayisona nje isithembiso esingokwemfundiso : isivele inezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo ezithuthukisa ulwazi lobuchwepheshe lwansuku zonke futhi zivule umnyango wamathuba amasha emikhakheni eminingi:

• Umsindo nevidiyo yekhwalithi ephezulu: Uxhumano lwe-headphone olusheshayo noluzinzile, imigoqo yemisindo noma izipikha ezihlakaniphile, ezisusa ukubambezeleka okujwayelekile kwe-Bluetooth futhi zivumele ukusakazwa komsindo ongalahleki nevidiyo ye-4K ngaphandle kwezintambo noma iziphazamiso.
• Amageyimu esizukulwane esilandelayo: Ngenxa yokubambezeleka kwayo okuphansi kakhulu, i-SparkLink ilungele izilawuli ezingenantambo namahedisethi egeyimu, lapho ukusabela okusheshayo kubalulekile ekuhlangenwe nakho kokuncintisana kwemidlalo.
• I-Smart Home ne-automation yasekhaya: Ukuxhumana ngesikhathi esisodwa kwamakhulu (noma izinkulungwane) zemishini yasekhaya: izibani, ama-thermostat, amakhamera, izinto zikagesi, izingidi ezihlakaniphile... Konke kungaphansi kwezinga elifanayo futhi ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile i-Wi-Fi evamile.
• Okungokoqobo okungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona kanye nosizo lwezokwelapha: I-SparkLink inika amandla ukuxhumana kwesikhathi sangempela phakathi kwezinzwa, izibuko zangempela ezingathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha. IA ngokuhlinzwa noma ukuqeqeshwa kwezokwelapha okukude, lapho i-millisecond ngayinye ibala khona.
• Amadolobha ahlakaniphile nezimboni: Izinga selivele lisetshenziswa emishinini yezimboni, izimoto ezixhunyiwe, amarobhothi izinto, amanethiwekhi wezinzwa zasemadolobheni kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula isikhathi sangempela, lapho ukwethembeka nokusetshenziswa okuphansi kubalulekile.
• Idlulisela amafayela nemidiya: Isivinini nekhwalithi ye-SparkLink ikuvumela ukuthi uthumele izithombe, amavidiyo, noma ngisho nokusakaza kwesikrini phakathi kwamadivayisi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi noma ukubhekana nokulibaziseka noma izinkinga zokuxhumeka.

Idizayini yeSparkLink iyenza ikhange kakhulu ezimweni lapho amadivayisi amaningi edinga ukuxhumana eduze ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka noma ukuyeka , kusukela emakhaya ahlakaniphile kuya emicimbini emikhulu, izinhlelo zokukhokha, ezokuthutha, kanye nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kwezimboni.

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nezinzuzo ngaphezu kokuxhumana okujwayelekile

Enye yamandla eSparkLink ukusetshenziswa kwayo kwamandla aphansi, okwandisa impilo yebhethri kumadivayisi agqokwayo . Lokhu kuvumela izinto ezigqokwayo ezifana namawashi ahlakaniphile, ama-tracker okuqina komzimba, izinsiza zokuzwa, kanye nezinzwa ukuthi zisebenze izinsuku noma amasonto ngaphandle kokushaja kabusha, ngisho noma zisetshenziswa kakhulu.

Ukusetshenziswa kahle kwamandla nakho kubalulekile embonini nasemadolobheni ahlakaniphile, lapho izinkulungwane zama-node axhunyiwe zidinga ukusebenza ngokuzimela nangokuphephile. Ukwakhiwa kwe-mesh kuqinisekisa ukumbozwa okuzinzile noma ngabe idivayisi eyodwa noma ngaphezulu yehluleka noma inqamuka , okuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwesevisi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-SparkLink inikeza ukusebenzisana okukhulu kakhulu kune-Bluetooth noma i-Wi-Fi, njengoba yakhelwe kusukela phansi kuya phezulu kucatshangelwa ukuhambisana kwendawo yonke. Noma yimuphi umkhiqizi angasebenzisa indinganiso kumaselula, amathelevishini, amakhompyutha, noma izimoto, inqobo nje uma ethobela izindinganiso ze-SparkLink Alliance.

Abakhiqizi be-SparkLink, Amadivayisi, Nokuthunyelwa Kwezentengiso

I-SparkLink isekelwa yinkampani ehlanganisa izinkampani ezingaphezu kuka-400, okuhlanganisa nabadlali abakhulu embonini yezobuchwepheshe baseShayina (iHuawei, iXiaomi, iLenovo, i-Oppo, iVivo, iMediaTek , iZTE, iHonor, iTCL, iBYD, phakathi kwezinye eziningi). I-Huawei ingumkhiqizi ohamba phambili futhi isivele ihlanganise iSparkLink kuma-smartphone ayo akamuva e-Mate 60 kanye nohlelo lwayo lokusebenza lwe -HarmonyOS.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo efana ne-Lenovo ne-Konka yethule imikhiqizo efana nezilawuli kude ezihlakaniphile zomhlaba wonke, ama-headphone, nezinto zikagesi zasekhaya ezihambisanayo.

Nakuba ukuqaliswa kwayo ngaphandle kwe-Asia kuhamba kancane ngenxa yezizathu zezentengiso kanye nokuncintisana kwezindinganiso, ithonya le-SparkLink liyaqhubeka likhula, futhi ochwepheshe baveza ukuthi abakhiqizi bamazwe ngamazwe abafisa ukuhlala bencintisana e-China kuzodingeka bavumelanise imikhiqizo yabo naleli zinga elisha.

Inani lamadivayisi ahlome nge-SparkLink likhula kakhulu, njengoba kuthunyelwe ama-chips angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-100 futhi kwandiswe eminyakeni ezayo. I-Electronics Video Industry Association yaseChina ivumela i-SparkLink yazo zonke izinhlobo zamadivayisi ahlakaniphile asekhaya nawemboni.

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Imithelela yamaqhinga kanye nekusasa lokuxhuma okungenantambo

Ukutshalwa kwezimali kweShayina kuSparkLink kudlulela ngale kokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe okulula: kuyisimemezelo sokuzimela kanye nobuholi bobuchwepheshe bomhlaba wonke . Njengoba kunjalo ngezinkokhelo zeselula, i-cloud computing, kanye nama-processor, iShayina ifuna ukuchaza amazinga ayo futhi inciphise ukuthembela kwayo ezixazululweni zaseNtshonalanga.

Ikhono lokuxhuma izinkulungwane zamagajethi, izinzwa, namadivayisi avela kumikhiqizo ehlukene ngaphansi kwephrothokholi ehlanganisiwe lingaguqula ama-elekthronikhi abathengi, imboni, ingqalasizinda yasemadolobheni, ngisho nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabasebenzisi basekhaya. Uma iSparkLink ifinyelela esibalweni esibucayi ngaphandle kwe-Asia, singabona ushintsho olukhulu emakethe yokuxhumana yomhlaba wonke.

Kodwa-ke, kunezinselelo ekwenziweni kwayo emhlabeni wonke: ukubusa kwezohwebo kwe-Bluetooth ne-Wi-Fi eNtshonalanga, imigoqo yezepolitiki, amalungelo obunikazi, kanye nobunkimbinkimbi bokuxhumanisa izintshisekelo zemboni ezihlukahlukene. Okwamanje, i-SparkLink ingumdlali omkhulu e-China naseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, kodwa ukuhamba kwemikhiqizo yamazwe ngamazwe kanye nengcindezi yokuncintisana kungasheshisa ukutholwa komhlaba wonke eminyakeni ezayo.

Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-SparkLink kufaka umjaho omusha wezobuchwepheshe: umzabalazo wokuchaza izindinganiso zeminyaka eyishumi ezayo, lapho isivinini, ukusebenza kahle, nokusebenzisana kuzoba ukhiye kubo bobabili abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi bokugcina.

Ukuxhumana okungenantambo kungena enkathini entsha nge-SparkLink ephambili. Kusukela ekudlulisweni kwamafayela aseduze ngokushesha kanye nevidiyo ye-4K enokwethenjelwa kuye ekuphathweni okuhlakaniphile kwekhaya nedolobha, leli zinga libeka ijubane lobuchwepheshe bakusasa. Umthelela wayo awukhawulelwe ekusebenzeni kobuchwepheshe kuphela; imele ukweqa kwamasu okuya kuhlelo lwendalo oluzimele, olulungiselelwe izinselele zekusasa ledijithali.

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Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.