Izilungiselelo zejika lefeni ku-Afterburner

Uma ikhadi lakho lehluzo linomsindo omkhulu kunendiza endiza, noma ngakolunye uhlangothi, lishisa kakhulu uma udlala imidlalo, ikhambi cishe lise... Lungiselela ijika lomoya ngendlela efanele usebenzisa i-MSI AfterburnerAkudingeki ube uchwepheshe we-overclocking ukuze ulungise le pharamitha: ngemiqondo embalwa eyisisekelo ungafinyelela ibhalansi ethakazelisa kakhulu phakathi kwezinga lokushisa, umsindo kanye nokusebenza.

Kuso sonke lesi sihloko sizobona ngokuningiliziwe Iyini ngempela i-fan curve ku-Afterburner, isetshenziselwani, indlela yokuyilungiselela isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, nokuthi yini tricks izici ezithuthukisiwe ongazisebenzisanjengokushisa okushisa noma ukulawulwa kwesofthiwe kwabalandeli abaningi. Umqondo uwukuthi ngesikhathi uqeda ukufunda lokhu, uzokwazi ukugcina i-GPU yakho ipholile, izinzile, futhi ngaphandle komsindo wangemuva ongadingekile.

Iyini ijika labalandeli ku-MSI Afterburner futhi empeleni lilawula ini?

I-MSI Afterburner iyithuluzi lokuphatha amakhadi ehluzo lamahhala Sekucishe kube yindinganiso yokuqapha, ukudlulisa ngokweqile, nokulungisa amapharamitha afana nesivinini sabalandeli. Esinye sezici zayo eziwusizo kakhulu yikhono lokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuthi abalandeli be-GPU basebenza kanjani futhi nini ngokusekelwe ekushiseni.

Uma sikhuluma ngakho ijika lokungenisa umoya Sibhekisela kugrafu lapho i-axis evundlile (i-X-axis) imelela izinga lokushisa le-GPU kanye ne-axis eqondile (i-Y-axis) ikhombisa iphesenti lesivinini sabalandeli. Kuye ngokuthi sidweba kanjani lelo jika, Ikhadi lehluzo lizonquma ukuthi umlandeli ngamunye kufanele ajikeleze ngakuphi izinga lokushisa elithile..

Le jika ayilungisiwe: Ungangeza, uhambise, noma ususe amaphuzu. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ucacise, isibonelo, ukuthi kuma-40°C abalandeli kufanele bajikeleze kuma-25%, kuma-60°C kuma-50%, kanye naku-75°C kuma-80%. Lokhu kukunikeza ukulawula okuhle kakhulu ekuziphatheni kokushisa kanye ne-acoustic kwekhadi lehluzo, okuwusizo kakhulu kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukuthula kudeskithophu yakho noma ukupholisa okuphezulu ngenkathi udlala.

Kubalulekile ukuthi unake Akuwona wonke amakhadi ehluzo asekela ukulawula abalandeli okusekelwe kusofthiweUma imodeli yakho ingawuvezi lo msebenzi ohlelweni, i-Afterburner ngeke ikwazi ukuphatha abalandeli futhi ijika elenziwe ngokwezifiso ngeke libe nomthelela, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ulilungiselela kahle kangakanani.

Enye yezinkinga ezivamile ngokufakwa kwamakhona okuzenzakalelayo efektri ukuthi Abalandeli bashesha kakhulu noma benze izinguquko ezisheshayo. Izinga lokushisa liyahlukahluka ngamadigri ambalwa kuphela. Lokhu kuphumela ekukhuphukeni komsindo okucasulayo okufika nokuhamba, ngisho noma i-GPU ingenazo izinkinga zokushisa.

Ngokuchaza ijika lakho, ungalungisa lezo zinguquko.Unganquma ukuthi ufuna amafeni aqale ukujikeleza ngasiphi izinga lokushisa bese usetha umkhawulo womsindo ophezulu ofanele. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungenza okuphambene nalokho: beka phambili amazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu ngokuphoqa amafeni asheshayo, ngezindleko zokubekezelela umsindo omningi.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, i-Afterburner ihlangana ne-RivaTuner Statistics Server ukuze Bonisa idatha ebalulekile esikrinini njenge-FPS, izinga lokushisa le-GPU, umthwalo we-CPU, kanye nesivinini sabalandeliLokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole ngesikhathi sangempela ukuthi ijika lakho liphendula kanjani ngenkathi udlala noma ucindezela ikhadi.

Izinzuzo zokudala ijika lefeni elenziwe ngokwezifiso

Ukulungisa ijika ngendlela oyithandayo kunezinzuzo eziningana ezicacile: ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okuthuthukisiwe, umsindo omncane, kanye nokuqina kokusebenza okukhuluUmsebenzisi ngamunye angase abeke phambili iphuzu elithile noma elinye, kodwa ngohlelo olucatshangelwe kahle ungasondela kakhulu ebhalansini elifanele.

Uma okudingayo kungukuthi Yehlisa amazinga okushisa e-GPU ukuze uthole indawo yokubeka ikhanda ngokweqile noma ugweme noma iyiphi ingozi yokushisaUzofuna ukuthi abalandeli baqale ukusebenza kusenesikhathi futhi ngephesenti eliphakeme kancane kunephrofayili yasefekthri. Lokhu kuzogcina ikhadi lehluzo lipholile ngaphansi komthwalo, yize umsindo uzokwanda.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma udlala ngama-headphone noma i-PC yakho iseduze kakhulu futhi noma yikuphi ukubhonga kukukhathaza, ungakhetha ijika elithambile kune ukubeka phambili umsebenzi othule kakhulu ngangokunokwenzekaIntengo okufanele ikhokhwe izoba izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kancane, futhi kumakhadi ashisayo kakhulu, ukwehla okuncane ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo uma begcina benamaza amaningi ngenxa yokushisa.

I-Afterburner nayo iwusizo uma i-GPU yakho inayo amafeni angasebenzi kahle avala ngaphansi komkhawulo othile wokushisaKula mamodeli, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphatha ngokucophelela ijika lefeni ukuze ugweme imijikelezo eqhubekayo yokuvula/yokuvala, okungathi, ngaphandle kokucasula, kunciphise isikhathi sokuphila kwefeni. el tiempo.

Ungahlanganisa konke lokhu nezinye izindlela ezifana nokunciphisa ijubane noma ukunciphisa ijubane kancane, ukuze Unciphisa ukusetshenziswa, izinga lokushisa nomsindo ngasikhathi sinye.I-GPU elungiswe kahle ayigcini nje ngokwenza umsindo omncane, kodwa futhi ivame ukuzinza kakhulu phakathi nezikhathi zokudlala ezinde.

Indlela yokwenza ngokwezifiso ijika labalandeli ku-MSI Afterburner isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi Ufake i-MSI Afterburner kanye ne-RivaTuner Statistics Server.Ngesikhathi sokufakwa, unikezwa inketho yokufaka i-RTSS; kutuswa ukuthi uyikhethe, njengoba izokuvumela ukuthi ubone i-overlay emidlalweni enamazinga okushisa, i-FPS, kanye nesivinini sabalandeli.

Uma usufakiwe, qalisa i-Afterburner futhi, uma lokhu kungokokuqala uyisebenzisa, Kunconywa ukuthi ulondoloze iphrofayili yasefekthri kwenye yezikhala zezinombolo. (isibonelo, 1). Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula isithonjana se-padlock, thepha okuthi "Londoloza" bese uthinta inombolo ehambisanayo; ngale ndlela ungabuyela kuzilungiselelo zokuqala noma nini lapho ufuna.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukufaka izilungiselelo. Ngokusho kwe- isikhumba noma itimu onayo esebenzayo ku-AfterburnerUzobona inkinobho yegiya, umbhalo othi "Izilungiselelo," noma isithonjana esifanayo. Chofoza lapho ukuze uvule iwindi lezakhiwo zohlelo.

Ngaphakathi kwezakhiwo, iya kuthebhu ebizwa ngokuthi "Umlandeli"Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa zonke izinketho ezihlobene nokulawula isivinini sabalandeli bamakhadi ehluzo, kufaka phakathi ijika elenziwe ngokwezifiso esilithandayo esifuna ukulishintsha.

Manje sebenzisa ibhokisi elivumela i- ukulawula ifeni okuzenzakalelayo okuchazwe ngumsebenzisi (noma umbhalo olinganayo kuye ngolimi olusebenzisayo). Ngaleso sikhathi, igrafu engezansi izobonisa ijika elizenzakalelayo ongasebenza ngalo, futhi ukwehla kwejika elichazwe kusengaphambili kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhethe inketho ethi "Yenza ngokwezifiso".

Uzobona uchungechunge lwamachashazi amhlophe kugridi: Ichashazi ngalinye libonisa inhlanganisela yokushisa (ku-axis engezansi) kanye nephesenti lesivinini somoya (ohlangothini).Ungachofoza bese uhudula noma yiliphi lala maphuzu ukuze ulungise ukuziphatha kwawo njengoba ufisa. Ukuchofoza esikhaleni esingenalutho emgqeni kuzodala iphuzu elisha.

Uma udinga ukususa isikhathi, mane nje khetha bese ucindezela inkinobho ethi Susa kukhibhodi. Ngale ndlela ungahlanza ijika lama-node angadingekile bese ushiya kuphela lawo enza umehluko ekuziphatheni.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi ijika linengqondo, chofoza ku- Chofoza okuthi “Faka isicelo” bese kuthi “Yamukela” Ukuze izinguquko zisebenze, ikhadi lehluzo lizosebenzisa ijika lakho elisha esikhundleni sephrofayili yasefekthri noma nini lapho ukulawulwa kwesofthiwe kuvuliwe.

Buyela efasiteleni eliyinhloko le-Afterburner, ungakhohlwa Londoloza izilungiselelo zakho ezintsha kuphrofayela ehlukile. (isibonelo, ku-2). Chofoza ku-“Londoloza” bese kuba inombolo oyifunayo; ngale ndlela ungashintshana, isibonelo, phakathi kwephrofayili ethule nephrofayili esebenza kahle ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje.

Izinhlobo zamajika: izinguquko ezibushelelezi noma izinyathelo ezisheshayo

Ngokuzenzakalelayo, i-Afterburner isebenzisa i- ijika elikhuphukayo elinokushintshashintsha okubushelelezi phakathi kwamaphuzuLokhu kusho ukuthi uma ku-30°C usetha isivinini sefeni sibe ngu-20% kanye naku-40°C kuya ku-40%, uhlelo luzobala ngokuzenzakalelayo amanani aphakathi (isibonelo, u-30% ku-35°C) ukuze ushintsho lungasheshi.

Lokhu kuziphatha ngokuvamile kulungele abasebenzisi abaningi ngoba igwema ukugxuma kwe-RPM okungazelelwe futhi igcina izinga lomsindo elizinzile. Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho kufiseleka khona ukuphoqa izinguquko ezinamandla kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ufuna ifeni ihlale ivaliwe ngokuphelele kuze kube seqophelweni elithile bese ikhuphuka ngokuzumayo.

Ukuze ufeze lowo mphumela ungakwazi Shintsha imodi yokuguqulwa kwejika ngokuchofoza kabili endaweni emnyama yegrafu.Uzobona umugqa ushintsha kusuka ekuthambekeni okuncane kuya ezingxenyeni ezivundlile neziqondile, njengezinyathelo. Kule modi, ijubane lihlala lingaguquguquki phakathi kwamazinga okushisa amabili futhi ligxuma kakhulu kuphela uma lifika endaweni elandelayo.

Isibonelo, ungase ufune lokho Ifeni kufanele ihlale ku-20% phakathi kuka-50 no-60 ºC nokuthi igxuma iye ku-30% khona kanye uma ifika ku-60°C, ngaphandle kokwenyuka okuphakathi. Lokhu kulungiselelwa "kwezitebhisi" kuyasiza uma ungafuni izinguquko eziqhubekayo emsindweni ngenkathi ikhadi lisebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elincane.

Uma nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ufuna ukulahla zonke izivivinyo zakho, ungaya kumenyu eyehlayo yama-curve bese ukhetha inketho “Okuzenzakalelayo” noma “Ngokuzenzakalelayo”Lokhu kuzobuyisela ukuziphatha kwasekuqaleni okuchazwe umenzi. Enye inketho ukuchofoza nje okuthi "Khansela" ngaphakathi kwethebhu yefeni ukuze ugweme ukulondoloza izinguquko zakamuva.

I-hysteresis yokushisa: kubalulekile ukugwema ukuvala/ukuvula ama-loops

Esinye sezici ezingahlonishwa kakhulu ze-MSI Afterburner yi- I-hysteresis yokushisaLolu khetho luvimbela abalandeli ukuthi babe ukuqala nokuma njalo lapho izinga lokushisa lishintshashintsha ngamadigri ambalwa nje phezulu naphansi endaweni efanayo.

Cabanga ukuthi ulungiselela i-GPU yakho ukuze Amafeni kufanele ahlale evaliwe kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela ku-50°C, futhi kusukela lapho kuqhubeke, kufanele avuleke ku-20%.Uma umthwalo ulula, izinga lokushisa lingakhuphukela ku-50°C, amafeni azosebenza, azokwehla afike ku-48°C bese ecisha futhi… kodwa akhuphukele ku-50°C ngemva kwemizuzwana embalwa bese ephinda umjikelezo.

Lo mjikelezo wokuma nokuqala, ngaphandle kokucasula kakhulu ngenxa yokushintsha njalo komsindo, Lokhu kungathinta ukuqina kwabalandeli.I-hysteresis yokushisa ikuvumela ukuthi utshele i-Afterburner ukuthi mangaki amadigri okufanele adlule kusukela lapho ifeni ivula kuze kube yilapho ivunyelwe ukucima futhi.

Isibonelo, uma usetha i-hysteresis engu-10°C, i-GPU Amafeni azoqala uma izinga lokushisa selingaphezu kuka-50°C.Kodwa-ke, lezi ngeke zicime kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kuka-40°C. Lokhu kuvimbela ukushintshashintsha okuncane okungabangela izinguquko zesimo eziqhubekayo ngaphandle kwenzuzo yangempela.

Kunconywa ukuthi uzame ngamanani aphakathi i-hysteresis engu-5 no-10 °CLokhu kuncike ekutheni ikhadi lakho lishisa futhi liphole ngokushesha kangakanani. Uma i-hysteresis iphezulu, kulapho uzobona khona izinguquko ezimbalwa esimweni sabalandeli, okuzobangela ukuthi bangabi nolaka olutheni lapho bevala uma izinga lokushisa selihlile.

Izinkomba ezibonakalayo kanye nezinketho ezengeziwe zokulawula abalandeli

Uma ijika lakho elenziwe ngokwezifiso lisebenza, uzobona ukuthi ibha Isivinini Sabalandeli sibonakala sizungezwe umbala wesikhumba ocacile oyikhethile. Lowo mngcele uyinkomba ebonakalayo esheshayo yokuthi ikhadi lilawulwa yiphrofayela yakho hhayi yimodi yokuzenzakalela yasefektri.

Uma nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ufuna i-GPU iziphathe njengoba yayinjalo ngaphambili, ungakwazi Vala ijika ngokuchofoza isithonjana segiya eduze kwe-Fan SpeedNgokwenza kanjalo, uhlaka luzonyamalala futhi ikhadi lizoqhubeka nokuphathwa okujwayelekile okulawulwa yi- I-BIOS.

Ngaphakathi kwezinketho ezithuthukisiwe zethebhu yabalandeli uzothola nepharamitha ye lungisa isikhathi sokubuyekeza isivininiokulinganiswa ngemijikelezo ye-CPU. Ukunciphisa lesi sikhathi kubangela ukuthi i-Afterburner ihlole izinga lokushisa kaningi futhi ilungise i-RPM ngokushesha, yize kunokwenyuka okuncane kokusetshenziswa kwe-CPU.

Empeleni, isibuyekezo esihamba kancane kakhulu singabangela Impendulo yabalandeli ingemuva kwezinga lokushisa eliphakemeNakuba isibuyekezo esisheshayo kakhulu singadala izinguquko ezincane ze-RPM ezingangezi okuningi, kungcono ukusebenzisa inani eliphakathi noma elinconywe uhlelo ngokwalo.

Abasebenzisi abaningi bathole ukuthi, ngejika eliklanywe kahle, kungenzeka yehlisa izinga lokushisa lokuphumula ngo-8 kuya ku-10°C ngaphandle kokwanda komsindoFuthi, ngaphansi komthwalo, ijika elinengqondo kakhulu kunesethingi yasefektri lingagcina i-GPU ipholile kancane noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, ithule kancane ekushiseni okufanayo, kuye ngokuthi yini eza kuqala kuwe.

Ukulawula okuzimele kwabalandeli abaningi kanye nezinye izinhlelo ezihlukile

Amanye amakhadi ehluzo esimanje anabalandeli abangaphezu koyedwa futhi avumela zilawule ngokuzimela noma ngokuvumelanayoKu-Afterburner, uma i-GPU yakho iyisekela, uzobona isithonjana seketanga eduze kwephesenti lesivinini sabalandeli. Ukuchofoza lesi sithonjana kukuvumela ukuthi uxhume noma uhlukanise abalandeli ukuze ubaphathe ndawonye noma ngokwehlukana.

Lokhu kungaba usizo, isibonelo, uma ufuna Ifeni eseduze nendawo eshisa kakhulu kufanele ijikeleze ngokushesha. Ngenkathi enye isebenza nge-RPM ephansi ukunciphisa umsindo. Akuwona wonke ama-GPU azonikeza lesi sici, kodwa uma imodeli yakho isanda kusetshenziswa, kufanelekile ukuyihlola.

Nakuba i-MSI Afterburner iyithuluzi elithandwa kakhulu kulezi zinhlobo zokulungisa, akuyona yodwa. Uma unekhadi lehluzo le-AMD, Isofthiwe ye-Radeon (i-WattMan) ifaka iphaneli yayo ukumisa ama-fan curve, ukuvalela ngaphezulu, kanye nokungasebenzisi amandla ngqo kusuka kumshayeli osemthethweni, ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinhlelo zezinkampani zangaphandle.

Imiqondo iyafana: Qondanisa izinga lokushisa kanye nephesenti labalandeli usebenzisa amaphuzu kugrafu futhi ulondoloze amaphrofayili ahlukene ukuze asetshenziswe ngendlela ehlukile (ukudlala imidlalo, ukukhiqiza, ideskithophu ethule, njll.). Kodwa-ke, kokubili ku-WattMan kanye ne-Afterburner, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uqaphele uma uzolungisa ama-voltage nama-frequency.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-assembler amaningi njenge-MSI, i-ASUS, i-Gigabyte, noma i-EVGA anikeza izinsiza zabo ezikhethekile zemodeli ngayinye ye-GPULezi zinhlelo zokusebenza zivame ukwenza izinto zibe lula ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezichazwe ngaphambilini ezifana nokuthi "Silent", "Balanced", noma "Performance", ezilungisa kokubili ijika lefeni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ekhadi ngokuchofoza okukodwa.