Liyini ifayela le-TXT? Eyenzelwe ini nokuthi uyivula kanjani

Amafayela e-TXT amafayela aqukethe umbhalo ongenalutho. Lawa mafayela angadalwa cishe nganoma iyiphi iphrosesa yamagama. noma uhlelo lokuhlela, kodwa ifomethi yefayela le-TXT ayisekeli izici nemisebenzi efana namathebula, amagrafu, nokuphrinta okugqamile noma okumalukeke.

Amafayela ombhalo we-TXT ayizintambo zombhalo. Abhekwa njengamafayela eplathifomu ajwayelekile futhi angavulwa cishe kunoma iyiphi isistimu yokusebenza, okuhlanganisa Amadivayisi eselula.

Ungafunda futhi: Ungawavula Kanjani Amafayela E-CUE

Liyini ifayela le-TXT?

Ukushintsha kwe-TXT kusho "ifayela lombhalo" futhi ithatha indawo yegama elidala elithi "flat file". Leli fayela lekhompyutha lakhiwe njengochungechunge lwemigqa yombhalo. Isiphetho sefayela ngokuvamile siboniswa uphawu olukhethekile olubekwe ngemva komugqa wokugcina wombhalo njengomaka "wokuphela kwefayela".

Lolu hlobo lwesiqukathi luqukethe umbhalo ongenalutho, kodwa lunezinye izici. Amafayela e-TXT asetshenziselwa ukugcina ulwazi nokugwema izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi ezitholakala kwamanye amafomethi wefayela.

Amafayela anedatha eyonakele angatholwa kalula futhi umsebenzisi angaqhubeka nokusebenza ngolwazi olugciniwe. Ububi bokusebenzisa amafayela e-TXT yi-entropy yawo ephansi, okusho ukuthi amafayela e-TXT adinga indawo yokugcina eyengeziwe. isitoreji kunamanye amafayela ombhalo.

Ezinye izici

Amafayela e-TXT aqukethe ukufometha okuncane kuphela, kodwa ahambisana nezincazelo zefomethi yamatheminali esistimu namaphrosesa egama. Amafayela e-TXT akhona yonke indawo ngoba angafundwa yinoma yiluphi uhlelo lokucubungula amagama.

Amafayela e-TXT angasebenzisa i-Unicode, awenze afundeke kakhudlwana kubasebenzisi abanezilimi ezahlukene. Amafayela ombhalo we-ASCII angashintshwa futhi afundwe kumasistimu Unix, Mac y Windows. Isethi yezinhlamvu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yi-UTF-8, ehlukile ku-ASCII byte oda futhi ehambisana ne-ASCII.

Lolu uhlu oluncane nolungaphelele lwezinhlelo ezingavula imibhalo ye-TXT:

• Incwajana
• Bhala ukubuyekeza
• I-WordPad

Ungalivula kanjani ifayela le-TXT?

Ukwehluleka ukuvula amafayela e-TXT kungaba ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi zonke izinkinga ezivamile ngamafayela e-TXT zingaxazululwa ngabasebenzisi ngokwabo. Inqubo iyashesha futhi ayidingi ukungenelela kochwepheshe bekhompyutha. Ngezansi kunohlu lwamathiphu angakusiza ukuthi ukhombe futhi uxazulule izinkinga zefayela.

Isinyathelo 1: Faka i-Notepad ye-Windows

Uma unezinkinga zokuvula nokugcina amafayela e-TXT, mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuntuleka kwesofthiwe efanelekile kukhompyutha yakho esekela amafayela e-TXT. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokulanda futhi ufake i-Windows Notepad noma olunye uhlelo oluhambisanayo njenge-FB2 Reader, Raccoon Reader, READU.

Enye yezindlela eziyingozi kakhulu zokulanda isofthiwe ukusebenzisa izixhumanisi ezinikezwe abasabalalisi abasemthethweni. Vakashela iwebhusayithi ye- I-Notepad yeWindows bese ulanda isifaki.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlola inguqulo ye-Notepad ye-Windows futhi uyibuyekeze uma kunesidingo

Uma usenenkinga yokuvula amafayela e-TXT ngemuva kokufaka i-Notepad ye-Windows, Ungase ube nenguqulo yakudala yohlelo. Hlola iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuze ubone ukuthi ikhona yini inguqulo entsha ye-Notepad ye-Windows.

Kwesinye isikhathi abathuthukisi be-software bathula amafomethi amasha esikhundleni salawo asevele asekelwa izinguqulo ezintsha zezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza. Uma ufake inguqulo endala ye-Notepad ye-Windows, ifomethi ye-TXT ingase ingasekelwe.

Wonke amafomethi wefayela aphathwe kahle ezinguqulweni zangaphambilini zohlelo olunikeziwe kufanele akwazi ukuvulwa nge-Windows Notepad.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlanganisa amafayela ombhalo angenalutho usebenzisa i-Windows Notepad

Uma ufake inguqulo yakamuva ye-Notepad ye-Windows, kodwa inkinga iqhubeka, ikhethe njengethuluzi elizenzakalelayo ukuphatha amafayela e-TXT kudivayisi yakho. Le ndlela ilula futhi ayihlukani kakhulu izinhlelo ezisebenzayo.

Khetha uhlelo lokusebenza lokuqala ku-Windows

• Chofoza kwesokudla ifayela le-TXT futhi khetha Vula nge.
• Chofoza okuthi Khetha olunye uhlelo lokusebenza bese ukhetha Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.
• Ekugcineni, khetha okuthi Thola olunye uhlelo lokusebenza ku leli qembu, ikhomba kufolda lapho i-Windows Notepad ifakwe khona, hlola Sebenzisa lolu hlelo lokusebenza njalo ukuze uvule amafayela e-TXT futhi ukhethe ngokuchofoza okuthi KULUNGILE.
• Khetha uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza lokuqala lwe-Mac OS.

Khetha Ulwazi kumenyu yokudonsela phansi etholakalayo lapho uchofoza ifayela le-TXT

• Bheka inketho ethi "Vula nge".- Chofoza unhlokweni uma kufihliwe.
• Khetha isofthiwe efanele bese ulondoloza izilungiselelo ngokuchofoza Hlela Konke.
• Ekugcineni, kufanele ubone umlayezo othi Lolu shintsho lusebenza kuwo wonke amafayela anesandiso se-TXT. Chofoza Okulandelayo ukuze uqinisekise ukukhetha kwakho.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola i-TXT ukuze uthole amaphutha

Uma ngemuva kokulandela imiyalelo ezinyathelweni ezedlule inkinga iqhubeka, hlola ifayela le-TXT okukhulunywa ngalo. Ifayela cishe lonakele futhi alikwazi ukubukwa.

1. Hlola ifayela le-TXT ukuze uthole amagciwane nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.

Uma ifayela linegciwane, i I-malware kufayela le-TXT lizokwenza kube nzima ukulivula. Skena ifayela ngokushesha ngohlelo lwe-antivirus noma ubuyekeze isistimu yonke ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ivikelekile. Ingabe ifayela le-TXT lingenwe yi-malware? Landela izinyathelo eziphakanyiswe uhlelo lwakho lokulwa namagciwane.

2. Qiniseka ukuthi ifayela awonakele noma alivumelekile

Ingabe ulitholile leli fayela le-TXT komunye umuntu? Bacele ukuthi bakuthumele kabusha. Ifayela kungenzeka alikopishwanga kahle kufayela ledatha futhi aliphelele, ngakho alikwazi ukuvulwa. Lapho ulanda ifayela le-TXT ku-inthanethi, kungase kube nephutha futhi ifayela lingase lingaphelele. Zama ukulanda ifayela futhi.

3. Qinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzisi ongene ngemvume unamalungelo omlawuli.

Umsebenzisi angase adinge amalungelo omlawuli ukuze afinyelele amafayela. Phuma ku-akhawunti yamanje futhi, ngena ku-akhawunti enamalungelo okufinyelela anele. Okulandelayo, vula ifayela ngefomethi yombhalo ongenalutho.

4. Hlola ukuthi idivayisi yakho iyahlangabezana yini nezimfuneko zokuvula i-Windows Notepad

Uma isistimu yakho ilayishwe kakhulu, ingase ingakwazi ukuphatha uhlelo olusetshenziswa ukuvula amafayela ngesandiso se-TXT. Esimweni esinjalo, Vala ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.

5. Hlola ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza nezishayeli zisesikhathini samanje

Izinguqulo zakamuva zesofthiwe nezishayeli zingasiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga ngamafayela ombhalo ongenalutho, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwedivayisi yakho nesistimu yokusebenza. Amafayela e-TXT angase asebenze kahle nesofthiwe ebuyekeziwe elungisa amaphutha athile esistimu.

Isiphetho

Amafayela e-TXT angamafayela ombhalo avamile. Namuhla ufunde mayelana nefomethi ye-TXT, uhlobo lombhalo olungavulwa amaphrosesa wegama nezinhlelo zezichasiselo. Amafayela e-TXT angamafayela ombhalo angenalutho ngaphandle kokufometha. Kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezizisekela ku-Windows, Mac OS kanye Linux. Ungathola ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nalolu hlobo lwefomethi kuwebhusayithi yethu.

Ungafunda futhi: Ungawavula Kanjani Amafayela e-JSF