Izinyathelo zokushintsha (ngempela) igama lefolda yomsebenzisi ku-Windows 11

Uma usufike lapha, mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi Igama lefolda yephrofayela yakho ku-Windows 11 "liyakucasula".Mhlawumbe i-Windows ifinyeze igama lakho, isebenzise izinhlamvu ezingahleliwe kuphela, noma usebenzisa ikhompyutha yomunye umuntu futhi... C:\Users Igama lakhe livela esikhundleni selakho. Futhi-ke, ukulibona nsuku zonke kungaba yinto ecasulayo kakhulu.

Inkinga ukuthi, ngokungafani namanye amafolda, Ifolda yephrofayela yomsebenzisi ye-Windows 11 ayikwazi ukuqanjwa kabusha ngokungafanele.Akuyona nje noma iyiphi ifolda endala: yingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu lapho kugcinwa khona amafayela akho, izilungiselelo, ideskithophu, amadokhumenti, kanye nezindlela eziningi zangaphakathi. Ukuyishintsha ngendlela engafanele kungadala umonakalo ohlelweni lwakho: amaphutha okungena ngemvume, amaphrofayili esikhashana, izinhlelo eziyeka ukusebenza, njalo njalo.

Kungani ukushintsha igama lefolda yomsebenzisi ku-Windows 11 kunzima kangaka?

Into yokuqala okumele uyiqonde ukuthi Ifolda yomsebenzisi ku-Windows 11 iyingxenye yephrofayili yesistimu uqobo.Leyo folda oyibona kuyo C:\Users (o C:\Usuarios) akulona nje igama elihle: I-Windows iyisebenzisa ngaphakathi ukuxhumanisa izindlela eziningi nezilungiselelo.

Ngaphakathi kwaleyo ndlela, okulandelayo kugcinwa: ideskithophu yakho, amadokhumenti akho, okulandwayo kwakho, izilungiselelo zohlelo lwakho, iphrofayela yakho yesiphequluli, kanye nengxenye enkulu yedatha yakho yomuntu siquNgaphezu kwalokho, irejista ye-Windows iqukethe okufakiwe okukhomba ngqo kuleyo folda enegama layo eliqondile. Uma ubungayiqamba kabusha ngenkani kusuka ku-Explorer, eziningi zalezo zindlela bezizoba ezingavumelekile.

Yingakho, uma umuntu ezama ukushintsha igama ngokuchofoza kwesokudla bese ekhetha okuthi "Shintsha Igama", Kuvamile ukuthi imiyalezo efana nokuthi “C:\Users\[old folder]\Desktop is not available” ivele.noma ukuthi iWindows ilayisha iphrofayili yesikhashana ekhombisa ukuthi awukwazi ukungena ngemvume nge-akhawunti yakho evamile.

Ezinkundleni ze-Microsoft nakweminye imiphakathi, abaphathi abaningana bakwenza kucace ukuthi Lokhu kuziphatha "kungokwaklanywa"I-Windows 10 ne-Windows 11 aziklanyelwe ukukuvumela ukuthi uqambe kabusha ifolda yephrofayela ekhona ngqo, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisana namaphrofayela axhunywe kwi-akhawunti ye-Microsoft.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma udala umsebenzisi omusha nge-akhawunti ye-Microsoft, I-Windows ivame ukudala ifolda enezinhlamvu ezinhlanu kuphela. (isibonelo, izinhlamvu zokuqala zegama lakho noma inhlanganisela esekelwe ku-imeyili yakho), futhi leso sifinyezo asinakushintshwa ngokusemthethweni uma iphrofayela isidaliwe.

I-akhawunti ye-Microsoft vs i-akhawunti yendawo: umehluko obalulekile

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile uhlobo lwe-akhawunti oyisebenzisayo. I-Windows 11 ikuvumela ukuthi usebenze nama-akhawunti e-Microsoft kanye nama-akhawunti endawo.Futhi lokho kuthinta lokho ongakushintsha nalokho ongeke ukushintshe maqondana namagama abasebenzisi namafolda.

Uma usebenzisa i- I-akhawunti ye-Microsoft (okungukuthi, ungena ngemvume ngekheli lakho le-imeyili le-Outlook, i-Hotmail, njll.), uhlelo lukhiqiza igama lefolda yomsebenzisi okokuqala lapho ulungiselela leyo phrofayela bese liyixhumanisa ne-akhawunti yakho yefu. Igama olibonayo lapho ungena ngemvume (igama "elihle") lingashintshwa kusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-Microsoft, kodwa Ifolda ebonakalayo ku-C:\Users ihlala njengoba yayinjalo.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, nge i-akhawunti yasendaweni (umsebenzisi okhona kuleyo PC kuphela, ngaphandle kokuxhunyaniswa nefu), unokulawula okwengeziwe kwegama kusukela ekuqaleni: Igama olikhethayo lapho udala umsebenzisi yilelo elizosetshenziswa yifolda yephrofayela.Noma kunjalo, uma i-akhawunti isidaliwe, akukhuthazwa ukuthi uqambe kabusha leyo folda ngesandla.

Yingakho ochwepheshe abaningi bencoma ukuthi, uma igama lefolda libaluleke kakhulu kuwe, Thatha imizuzu embalwa ekuqaleni ukuze udale umsebenzisi kahleNoma sebenzisa i-akhawunti yokuqala yendawo ukulawula kangcono leyo mininingwane, bese uyixhumanisa ne-Microsoft kamuva noma ungayenzi njengoba ubona kufanele.

Yini engenzeka uma siqamba kabusha ifolda yomsebenzisi ngendlela engafanele?

Uma izixwayiso zinganakwa futhi kwenziwa umzamo wokuqamba kabusha ifolda yomsebenzisi ngenkani, Imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi kakhulu.Ifolda yephrofayili ayiyona into elula; ihlanganiswe ngokujulile nesistimu.

Elinye lamaphutha avame kakhulu ngemva koshintsho olungakahlelwanga kahle ukuthi I-Windows ibonisa umlayezo othi “Awukwazi ukungena ngemvume nge-akhawunti yakho. Ungene ngemvume ngephrofayili yesikhashana.”Lokhu kusho ukuthi uhlelo alukwazi ukuthola noma ukulayisha iphrofayili evamile bese ludala engenalutho njengesixazululo sesikhashana. Amafayela akho azobe esekudiski, kodwa ukufinyelela kuphrofayili yokuqala kuzoba sengozini.

Ungase futhi uhlangane nezixwayiso ezithi Ideskithophu noma amafolda afana namadokhumenti awatholakalingoba basakhomba indlela endala (enegama lefolda yangaphambilini) futhi leyo ndlela ayisatholakali noma ayisafani nalokho iWindows ekubhalise ngaphakathi.

Okwenza izinto zibe zimbi kakhulu, ezinye izinhlelo zigcina izilungiselelo zazo zisebenzisa izindlela eziphelele ezifaka igama lefolda yomsebenzisiUkuyishintsha ngokuzumayo kungabangela ukuthi lezo zinhlelo zibe "yizintandane" zokucushwa kwazo, zilahlekelwe amaphrofayili, umlando, noma ziyeke ukuqala ngendlela efanele.

Ngamafuphi: Ukuqamba kabusha ngaphandle kwendlela kungabangela ukungazinzi, ukulahleka kwedatha okusobala, kanye nezinkinga zokungena ngemvume.Yingakho izimpendulo eziningi ezisemthethweni nezomphakathi zigcizelela ukuthi ungashintshi igama lefolda yephrofayela ngqo kusuka ku-Explorer.

Kungenzeka yini ukushintsha igama lefolda yomsebenzisi ngokuqondile?

Impendulo emfushane izoba yile: Ayikho indlela esemthethweni, elula, nephephile ngokuphelele yokuqamba kabusha ifolda yomsebenzisi ku-Windows 11 uma i-akhawunti isidaliwe.Okukhona yizindlela ezihlukile, eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ezikuvumela ukuthi uthole imiphumela efanayo noma "ufihle" inkinga.

Ezinye izingxoxo zosizo zize zathi okudingakalayo nje ukuthi Chofoza ngakwesokudla kufolda eku-C:\Users, khetha u-Rename bese wamukela ngamalungelo okuphathaLe ncazelo ayiphelele kakhulu futhi, empeleni, ivame ukuholela emaphutheni uma ingahambisani nezinyathelo ezifanele zokubhalisa kanye nokusetha i-akhawunti.

Ngokusemthethweni, iMicrosoft ayinikezi ithuluzi lokuqamba kabusha lelo fayela. Isincomo esijwayelekile ukudala i-akhawunti entsha enegama elifanele.Susa idatha kusuka kuphrofayela endala, futhi uma konke kusebenza kahle, susa i-akhawunti endala kanye nefolda ehlobene nayo.

Kukhona abasebenzisi abathuthukile abasebenzisa izixhumanisi ezingokomfanekiso (ama-symlink) ukulingisa ukuthi iphrofayili inegama lefolda elihlukile, noma ukuguqula izindlela zokubhalisa ukuze iWindows ikhombe kufolda entsha. Lezi zingaba amasu angenzeka, kodwa Azinconywa kubantu abangenalwazi.ngoba iphutha elincane lapho uthinta irejista noma izindlela zesistimu lingashiya ikhompyutha ingazinzile.

Ngakho-ke, uma okufunayo kuyinto ethembekile futhi engenabungozi obukhulu, Into enengqondo kakhulu ongayenza ukukhetha izindlela "ezihlanzekile" ezisekelwe ekudaleni i-akhawunti entsha noma ukuhlala negama langaphakathi futhi ushintshe igama elibonakalayo le-akhawunti kuphela.

Indlela ephephile: dala i-akhawunti entsha ngegama olifunayo

Inqubo enconyelwa kakhulu "yokushintsha" igama lefolda yomsebenzisi ku-Windows 11 ngaphandle kokuphula noma yini yile elandelayo: Dala iphrofayela entsha enegama olifunayo bese uthutha idatha yakhoAkusheshi njengokuqamba kabusha igama, kodwa kuphephile kakhulu.

Ngaphambi kokuthinta noma yini, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha. Yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yamafayela akho abalulekile (Amadokhumenti, Izithombe, Ideskithophu, amaphrojekthi omsebenzi, njll.) kwenye idrayivu noma efwini. Futhi, kungumqondo omuhle kakhulu ukudala iphuzu lokubuyisela uhlelouma kwenzeka okuthile kuba nzima futhi udinga ukulungisa izinguquko.

Esinye isidingo esiyisisekelo yilesi ube ne-akhawunti ehlukile yomlawuli ofuna "ukuyiqamba kabusha". Uma une-akhawunti eyodwa kuphela kukhompyutha futhi ingumlawuli, kunconywa ukuthi udale enye i-akhawunti yomlawuli eyengeziwe kusuka kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows noma usebenzisa ithuluzi lama-Akhawunti Omsebenzisi.

Ukuze uphathe abasebenzisi ngendlela ethuthukisiwe, ungasebenzisa umyalo Win + R bese uthayipha netplwizLokhu kuvula iwindi lama-Akhawunti Omsebenzisi ajwayelekile, lapho ungadala khona futhi, uma kudingeka, ususe ama-akhawunti endawo. Khumbula njalo lokho Akufanele neze ususe i-akhawunti yomlawuli okuwukuphela kwayo ohlelweni.; okungenani oyedwa kumele abe nezimvume zokuphatha.

Uma usunayo leyo akhawunti yomlawuli ehlukile, ukuhamba komsebenzi kuzobukeka kanje: Uphuma ku-akhawunti endala, ungena ngemvume nge-akhawunti entsha yomphathi, udale umsebenzisi onegama olifunayo (lendawo noma i-Microsoft), bese uvumela i-Windows ukuthi ikhiqize ifolda yayo yephrofayili ku-C:\UsersBese, kopisha idatha yakho yomuntu siqu kusuka kufolda endala uye kwentsha (ngaphandle kokudonsa amafolda esistimu afihliwe, amafayela akho kuphela).

Uma usuqinisekisile ukuthi konke kusebenza kahle ku-akhawunti yomsebenzisi entsha (izinhlelo, amadokhumenti, izintandokazi ezibalulekile), ungakwazi susa i-akhawunti endala kusukela kuthuluzi lama-akhawunti futhi, ngokucophelela, Susa ifolda yephrofayela yakho ku-C:\Users uma ungasayidingi. Ngaleyo ndlela, okuwukuphela kwephrofayili ezosala kuyoba yileyo enegama elifanele ohlelweni lwamafayela.

Shintsha igama elibonakalayo lomsebenzisi ngaphandle kokuthinta ifolda.

Ngisho noma ifolda yangaphakathi yomsebenzisi ingashintshi, Yebo, ungashintsha indlela igama le-akhawunti yakho elivela ngayo esikrinini sokungena ngemvume nakwezinye izingxenye ze-Windows 11.Lokhu kuvame ukwanele kubasebenzisi abaningi, ngoba igama lefolda "elibi" libonakala kuphela uma uya ku-C:\Users.

Uma usebenza ne- I-akhawunti ye-MicrosoftIgama lokubonisa elihlotshaniswa nomsebenzisi wakho livela kuphrofayela yakho eku-inthanethi. Ukuze ulishintshe, ungalandela indlela eqondile evela ku-Windows 11: Vula imenyu ethi Qala bese uthepha igama lakho nesithombe sephrofayela, ekhoneni elingezansi kwesobunxele lemenyu.

Kuzovela imenyu encane enezinketho eziningana. Lapha kufanele Chofoza ku-"Shintsha izilungiselelo ze-akhawunti"Lokhu kuzokusa ngqo esigabeni se-Akhawunti kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows 11.

Ngaphakathi kwesigaba se-akhawunti, thola bese uchofoza ku- "Phatha ama-akhawunti ami"I-Windows izovula isiphequluli sakho futhi ikuyise kuwebhusayithi yezilungiselelo ze-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft, ngokuvamile ku- https://account.microsoft.comLeli yikhasi lapho idatha yakho yomuntu siqu, ukuphepha, amadivayisi, njll. kuphathwa khona.

Kubha ephezulu yaleyo webhusayithi uzothola ithebhu "Ulwazi lwakho"Yifinyelele ukuze ubone igama lakho lamanje, isithombe sephrofayela, nolunye ulwazi. Eceleni kwegama lakho eliphelele, uzobona inketho "Hlela igama"Ukuchofoza kuzovula ifomu lapho ungafaka khona igama lokuqala nesibongo esisha se-akhawunti yakho.

Uhlelo luzokucela nokuthi ufake Ikhodi yokuqinisekisa ye-CAPTCHAThayipha njengoba nje ibonakala, ngaphandle kwezikhala ezengeziwe, bese uchofoza okuthi Londoloza. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, i-akhawunti yakho ye-Microsoft izosebenzisa lelo gama elisha kuzo zonke izinsizakalo nemikhiqizo yenkampani, okuhlanganisa ne-Windows 11.

Uma ufuna ukusizakala, ungakwenza lokho kusukela kulelo khasi elifanayo. shintsha isithombe sephrofayili Usebenzisa inketho ethi “Shintsha isithombe”, layisha isithombe esisha, nqamula indilinga, bese ulondoloza izinguquko. Uma usuqedile, qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho ye-Windows 11 futhi, uma ixhunywe kwi-inthanethi, Uzobona igama lakho elisha nesithombe uma ungena ngemvume.Ifolda eku-C:\Users izohlala ifana, kodwa okungenani isikhombimsebenzisi sizobonisa igama olifunayo.

Ukusebenzisa ama-akhawunti endawo nokushintsha igama lakho lomsebenzisi

Uma kuziwa kuma-akhawunti endawo, indlela yokuphatha ihlukile kancane. Igama le-akhawunti yendawo lingahlelwa kusetshenziswa amathuluzi e-Windows akudala.Kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi ifolda yomsebenzisi izoshintsha igama layo.

Isibonelo, kusukela ku- Iphaneli yokulawula > Ama-akhawunti Womsebenzisi Ungashintsha igama elivelayo elihlobene naleyo akhawunti uma ungena ngemvume. Kungushintsho oluhle kakhulu lwesibonisi se-Windows. Ifolda yephrofayela izogcina igama layo lokuqalangoba isabhekwa njengefolda yesistimu.

Ungasebenza futhi nohlelo lokusebenza netplwiz (ngokucindezela u-Win + R), uzobona uhlu lwama-akhawunti endawo. Ukuchofoza kabili elinye lawo kuzokunikeza inketho yokushintsha igama eliboniswa esikrinini sokungena ngemvume. Futhi, lokhu akuqambi kabusha ifolda ye-C:\Users uqobo; kushintsha kuphela isihlonzi esiboniswa yi-Windows esikrinini sokwamukela.

Abanye abasebenzisi bacabange ukuthi, njengoba kuyi-akhawunti yendawo hhayi i-akhawunti ye-Microsoft, Mane nje ushintshe igama lefolda ngesandla Ngemva kokushintsha igama lomsebenzisi ku-Control Panel, inkinga ukuthi uhlelo seluvele lunezindlela zangaphakathi nezinkomba ezikhomba kufolda endala, ngakho-ke ukungqubuzana kufana nokwama-akhawunti e-Microsoft.

Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna igama lesikhombisi sangaphakathi lifane negama lomsebenzisi ngo-100%, into enengqondo kakhulu okufanele uyenze kusese dala i-akhawunti entsha yendawo enegama elifanele kusukela ekuqaleniNgena ngemvume bese uthutha idatha yakho, bese ususa umsebenzisi omdala uma konke sekuhloliwe.

Ezinye izifundo zikhuluma ngenqubo ethuthukisiwe ehilela Phuma ku-akhawunti ukuze ulungiswe, ngena ngemvume nge-akhawunti ehlukile yomlawuli, qamba kabusha ifolda, bese ulungisa igama lomsebenzisi ku-netplwiz.Le ndlela ingasebenza ezimweni ezithile, kodwa idinga izinguquko ezengeziwe kurejista ezingacaciswanga njalo futhi ezingaba yingozi uma ungazi kahle ukuthi wenzani.

Okunye okuthuthukisiwe: izixhumanisi ezingokomfanekiso (ama-symlink)

Kubasebenzisi abanolwazi oluthe xaxa abangafuni ukushintsha ama-akhawunti, kukhona inketho yokwenza kanjalo Sebenzisa izixhumanisi ezingokomfanekiso ukuze ulingise igama lefolda elihlukileUmqondo uwukuthi ifolda yangempela igcina igama layo lokuqala, kodwa kudalwa igama elithi "elihle" elikhomba kulo.

Isixhumanisi esingokomfanekiso (i-symlink) siyinto efana isinqamuleli ezingeni lesistimu yefayelaI-Windows iphatha lokhu njengokungathi kuyifolda yangempela. Lokhu kuvumela ezinye izindlela ukuthi zikhombe kufolda enegama elihlukile, yize okuqukethwe okuyisisekelo kuhlala kufana.

Inkinga ukuthi ukuze lesi sixazululo sisebenze ngokusobala, Kudingeka ukuhlela ngokucophelela ukuthi yini ehlobene nokuthi kanjaniFuthi ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uhlele okufakiwe kwerejista noma ulungise kabusha izinhlelo ukuze usebenzise indawo entsha engokomfanekiso. Lokhu akuyona into okufanele yenziwe kalula, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa ikhompyutha emsebenzini noma ekufundeni futhi ungakwazi ukukhokhela noma yimaphi amaphutha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, iMicrosoft ayisekeli ngokusemthethweni lezi zinhlobo "zokusebenza" ukushintsha igama lefolda yephrofayili. Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, ukwesekwa okusemthethweni kuvame ukuncoma ukuthi kudalwe kabusha i-akhawunti noma kubuyiselwe uhlelo. kuze kufike ephuzwini elidlule. Ngakho-ke, uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi wenzani, akuyona inketho engcono kakhulu.

Ngokuvamile, ama-symlink avame ukugcinelwa izimo ezithile kakhulu noma zezindawo zokuhlolahhayi njengesixazululo esijwayelekile sabasebenzisi basekhaya abafuna nje ukwenza igama lefolda libukeke lihle.

Amathiphu awusizo okugwema izinkinga ngefolda yomsebenzisi

Njengoba kunezinkinga ezingase zivele ngokushintsha igama lefolda yephrofayela, kufanelekile ukucabangela amanye amathiphu ayisisekelo. Okokuqala ukuhlela okungenani lapho usetha i-PC entsha nge-Windows 11.

Uma ukhathazwa ukuthi ifolda inegama elingajwayelekile noma elifinyeziwe, Cabanga ngokucophelela ngegama lakho lomsebenzisi ngesikhathi sokuqala udala i-akhawuntiNge-akhawunti yokuqala yendawo, ungalawula kangcono ukuthi ifolda eku-C:\Users izobizwa kanjani, bese unquma ukuthi uzoyixhumanisa yini leyo akhawunti ne-imeyili ye-Microsoft noma cha.

Uma ikhompyutha ifika ifakwe kusengaphambili (njengoba kunjalo ngama-laptop amaningi amasha) futhi isebenzise i-akhawunti noma igama ongalijabuleli, Ngaphambi kokuyigcwalisa ngamafayela nezinhlelo, ungase ucabangele ukudala i-akhawunti yakho entsha. ngegama elifanele bese usebenzisa lelo kuphela nsuku zonke, ushiye elinye njengekhophi yasenqolobaneni kuphela noma ulisuse uma ungalidingi.

Uma wabelana ngekhompyutha nomunye umuntu (isibonelo, usebenzisa i-PC kababa wakho noma yesihlobo sakho), khumbula ukuthi Ifolda enegama lakhe ihambisana nephrofayili yakhe futhi akufanele ususe noma uqambe kabusha noma yini.Ongakwenza ukudala i-akhawunti entsha (kungcono ngamalungelo okuphatha uma uzophatha i-PC) bese uyisebenzisa njalo uma ungena ngemvume.

Uma ungasahlosile ukusebenzisa i-akhawunti endala, futhi uma nje kukhona enye i-akhawunti yomlawuli etholakalayo, Ungayisusa kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows noma ku-netplwizI-wizard izokubuza ukuthi ufuna ukugcina noma ukususa amafayela akho; uma usuvele ukopishe lokho okudingayo, ungayisusa ngokuphephile ifolda ukuze ugweme ukushiya noma yimiphi iminonjana.

Okokugcina, jwayela iqiniso lokuthi, ngaphandle kokuthi unesizathu esizwakalayo, Akuyona into enhle ukuphoqa ukuthi kuqanjwe kabusha amafolda esistimu njengefolda yephrofayela yomsebenzisi.Ingozi yokushiya imishini ingazinzile iphezulu uma iqhathaniswa nenzuzo yangempela, evame ukuba ubuhle kuphela.

Ngamafuphi, I-Windows 11 ayiklanyelwe ukuthi uqambe kabusha ifolda yephrofayela yakho ngokungenanjongo.Futhi lokho kubonakala emaphutheni avelayo uma uzama ukukwenza usebenzisa izindlela ezingajwayelekile. Ezinye izindlela ezinengqondo kakhulu zifaka phakathi ukudala i-akhawunti entsha enegama elifanele, ukuhambisa idatha ngokucophelela, futhi, uma kudingeka, ukushintsha igama lomsebenzisi kuphela kusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-Microsoft noma amathuluzi e-akhawunti yasendaweni. Kungase kubonakale kuyisicefe ekuqaleni, kodwa kuyindlela ethembekile kakhulu yokuthola igama olifunayo ngaphandle kokuphula noma yini enkambisweni.