- I-Aluminium OS iyahlanganisa Android kanye nolwazi lwe-ChromeOS ku-OS yedeskithophu nge IA enhliziyweni (Gemini).
- Izofaka amafomethi amaningi (amalaptop, okuguqulekayo, amaphilisi, ama-PC amancane) kanye nobubanzi obusuka ku-AL Entry kuye ku-AL Premium.
- Ushintsho olunezigaba: ukuhlalisana ne-ChromeOS, usekelo lwamadivayisi amanje, nokugxila kumasegimenti e-premium.
- Imephu yomgwaqo eya ku-2026, ngokuhlolwa ku-Intel/Kompanio nokuvelela kwe-ARM (Snapdragon X) ku-PC.
Ezinyangeni ezedlule, kuye kwavela iphrojekthi yangaphakathi -Google I-codenamed Aluminium OS, leyo, ngokusho kwemikhondo eminingi, ehlose ukuyiphatha Android kuya kudeskithophu nge-AI njengokugxila okumaphakathiLokhu akusona isilingo esilula noma isendlalelo esibonakalayo: inkampani ifuna ukuhlanganisa lokho okunikezwa yi-Android ne-ChromeOS okwamanje ngaphansi kwesambulela esisodwa, futhi ikwenze ngendlela ye-PC evamile.
Umkhondo oqondile uqhamuke ekuthengweni komsebenzi osezingeni eliphezulu obala a “Uhlelo olusha olusekelwe ku-Android olubizwa nge-Aluminium”Ukuvuma ngekhanda kwensimbi kanye nesijobelelo esithi “-ium” akukona ngephutha: kukhumbuza I-Chromium/ChromeOS Futhi igcizelela ubuhlobo, nakuba kulokhu umnyombo kuyi-Android. Uhlelo lokuvelela luphezu kwetafula: ukuhlanganisa izinkundla, ukubeka i-AI (Gemini) phakathi nendawo, nokuncintisana ngempela Windows kanye nama-macOS kumakhompiyutha aphakathi nendawo kanye izingxenye ze-premium.
Iyini i-Aluminium OS?
I-Aluminium OS igama langaphakathi lenkundla ye-Google efuna ukunikeza a umuzwa ogcwele wedeskithophu kusisekelo se-AndroidUmgomo oshiwo uwukuqeda ukuphindwaphindwa komzamo phakathi kwe-Android ne-ChromeOS, ukukhetha isistimu eyodwa ekwazi ukukala isuka kuselula iye kudeskithophu. ikhompyutha yedeskithophungokusekelwa okugcwele kwekhibhodi, igundane nezikrini ezinkulu.
Le phrojekthi yazalwa ngendlela yokuqala ye-AI: I-Gemini namamodeli ayo okukhiqiza Azohlanganiswa abe yizingqimba ezijulile zesistimu, kusukela kumsizi kuye ekugelezeni komsebenzi wokukhiqiza, okuzenzakalelayo, namathuluzi onjiniyela. Empeleni, yonke into ekhanya kumadivayisi eselula namuhla izofika kuma-laptops namadeskithophu anezinsiza zekhompyutha ezinkulu kakhulu.
Umniningwane owodwa ohlobene ukushiwo ngokusobala kwesifinyezo kumadokhumenti angaphakathi. I-ALOS (Aluminium OS) Isivele inephothifoliyo yamadivayisi ahlanganisa amakhompyutha aphathekayo, izinto eziguquguqukayo, amaphilisi, namabhokisi/ama-PC amancane. Ngamanye amazwi, sikhuluma ngenkundla yezinto ezihlukile, hhayi nje ama-Chromebook ajwayelekile.
Empeleni, i-Aluminium OS ihlose ukuncintisana emikhakheni eminingana: ihlose ukuzilinganisela yona IWindows ne-macOS emkhiqizweni “wangempela” futhi, ngokusho kweminye imithombo, ngisho nokuzibeka njengenye indlela yokubhekana nayo I-iPadOS kumadivayisi wokuthinta anamandla. Okubalulekile ukuhlanganisa imikhumbi ye Izinhlelo zokusebenza I-Android enolwazi lwedeskithophu engaxhunywanga esipheqululini.
Ukulandelana kwezikhathi nokulingana kwamasu
Umqondo wokuhlanganisa izinhlelo zabo usunesikhathi eside ukhona. Ngo-2015, kwakukhona amahemuhemu e-Andromeda, umzamo wokuhlangana ongazange wenzeke. Kusukela lapho, i-Google yenze izinyathelo zayo isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android kuma-ChromebookUkuthuthukiswa kwemodi yedeskithophu ngaphakathi I-Android 15 kanye no-16, kanye neziqinisekiso zomphakathi emicimbini ene-Qualcomm yokuthi isisekelo esivamile sobuchwepheshe sakhelwa i-PC nedeskithophu.
Muva nje, ukuthunyelwa komsebenzi "koMphathi Womkhiqizo Omkhulu, i-Android, Amakhompyutha Aphathekayo namathebulethi" kubhale phansi lokho obekushoda: uzobe usebenza "Isistimu yokusebenza entsha ye-Aluminium, esekelwe ku-Android"yakhelwe nge-AI emnyombweni wayo. Kuke kwaba khona nezinkomba isu lokusuka ku-ChromeOS uye ku-Aluminium ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukuqhubeka kwebhizinisi, okuphakamisa uguquko olunezigaba.
Abezindaba ezikhethekile bathole ubufakazi kumapuleti nge Intel Isizukulwane se-12 kanye I-MediaTek I-Companio 520Ngokungeziwe ezinhlelweni zokusebenzisa igagasi elisha lama-chip e-ARM PC njenge-Snapdragon X, yonke into ihambisana nombono we-OS yesimanje, elungiselelwe i-CPU/GPU/NPU ekwazi ukusebenzisa amamodeli e-AI endaweni.
Ngokuqhubekayo, okunye ukufakwa kwakuhlanganisa izixhumanisi ezihlokweni ezihlobene ngaphandle kwephrojekthi (isibonelo, ukuzizwisa usebenzisa ezinye iziphequluli ku-Android). Nakuba lezi zingangezi imininingwane yobuchwepheshe ku-Aluminium OS, Basiza ukubeka umongo wemidiya lapho lolu hlelo lwembulwe khona.
Amadivayisi, ububanzi kanye nesifiso sokuncintisana phezulu
Akulona nje uhlelo lwemfundo noma imishini eshibhile. Izithenjwa zangaphakathi zisho ngokucacile izigaba ezifana nalezi I-AL Entry, i-AL Mass Premium ne-AL Premium (Uzobona futhi okuthi "Basic AL" ekuhumusheni), okuhlanganisa yonke into kusukela kumadivayisi ezinga lokungena kuya emishinini esebenza kahle kakhulu. Lo mehluko ubalulekile ngoba i-ChromeOS ibe nokulandelana okwengeziwe emkhakheni wezemfundo, kodwa i-Aluminium OS iyafuna dlala esigabeni esikhulu.
Ipulatifomu izohlanganisa amafomethi amaningi: amalaptop, 2-in-1 convertibles, amaphilisi, mini-PC futhi ngisho "nokuhlakazwa". Ekugcineni, umqondo uwukuncintisana nemishini yohlobo I-MacBook Pro noma i-Surfaceenama-CPU anamandla nama-GPU nama-NPU alungele ukusheshisa imisebenzi ye-AI endaweni ngaphandle kokuthembela njalo efwini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokunciphisa ukuncika kwesiphequluli (okukodwa kwemikhawulo yomlando ye-ChromeOS), i-Aluminium OS ihlose ulwazi oluthe xaxa lwedeskithophu yendabukoIhambisana nokugeleza komsebenzi ochwepheshe kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifunayo. Kalula nje: ngaphansi "kwewebhu kuphela," ngaphezulu "i-PC egcwele."
Ngokufanayo, i-Google ihlose ukuphikisa ukulandisa komncintiswano: ngokungafani necebo le-Microsoft "AI-powered PC", i-Aluminium OS iziveza njenge i-OS eklanywe nge-AI kusukela phansi kuya phezuluhhayi njengesengezo noma i-suite phezulu kwesistimu. Kusazobonakala ukuthi abasebenzisi bazokwamukela kanjani lokhu kuhlanganiswa, uma kucatshangelwa ukuthi imigqa ethile yamalaptop anamandla e-AI isuswe ngamandla amancane kunalokho obekulindelekile.
Kwenzekani nge-ChromeOS: ukuphilisana noshintsho
Umnyakazo awususi i-ChromeOS ngobusuku obubodwa. Ukuhlela ngokwako kuyabalula ukuhlalisana kwesikhashana Kanye noshintsho olucophelelayo lokugcina ukuqhubeka kwebhizinisi kwezemfundo nebhizinisi, lapho i-ChromeOS igxile khona. Eqinisweni, ukusekelwa kwamadivayisi amanje kungalindelwa iminyaka ngenkathi kukhishwa amamodeli amasha ane-Aluminium OS.
Mayelana nezibuyekezo, isithombe sihlukile. Ukuhlola kubonwe kumadivayisi ane I-Intel Alder Lake ne-Kompanio 520Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi i-Google ifunda ukuhambisana, kodwa azikho iziqinisekiso zomphakathi zokuthi wonke ama-Chromebook akamuva azothola i-Aluminium OS. Imithombo eminingana ibonisa ukuthi amanye amadivayisi esimanje angase afanelekele ukubuyekezwa, kuyilapho amanye angafaneleki. Zizohlala ku-ChromeOS kuze kube sekupheleni kosekelo.
Ngaphakathi, isiteketiso "I-ChromeOS Yakudala"Ukubhekisela kunkundla yamanje, isibonakaliso sokuthi isiqondiso samasu sikhethiwe. Ngokufanayo, i-Google ichaze ukuthi ukuzizwisa kwe-ChromeOS izokwakha phezu kwe-Androidukwenza inkundla ibe lula ukuze igxile kusistimu yesisekelo esisodwa.
Ngokombono webhizinisi, kunengqondo ukuthi i-ChromeOS ihlale ngaphakathi laptops ezithengekayo kanye nokuthunyelwa kwezemfundo kwezinga elikhulu, kuyilapho i-Aluminium OS ishayela amasegimenti ebanga eliphakathi neleprimiyamu. Lokhu okubili kuzovumela i-Google ukuthi ifake imakethe eningi ngesikhathi soshintsho.
Ikhalenda, inguqulo yesisekelo, namawindi esikhangiso
Ukuvuza kukhomba efasiteleni lokuqalisa elizungezile 2026, okungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi isethulo esisemthethweni senziwe a Google I / O futhi amayunithi okuqala azofika kamuva ngalowo nyaka, noma ekuqaleni kuka-2027. Ngokobuchwepheshe, imithombo eminingana ibonisa ukuthi i-Aluminium OS izosekelwe I-Android 17.
Ukukhishwa ngezigaba nakho kulindeleke kanye nozakwethu be hardware, nge Qualcomm kanye neplathifomu yayo ye-Snapdragon X kulayini wokuqala we-ARM wama-PC, nokuhlolwa okufanayo kuzixazululo ze-x86. Leyo nhlanganisela iqinisa umqondo weplatifomu ebanzi, engagcini nje ngesakhiwo esisodwa.
Kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula ukuthi "i-Aluminium" ingaba a igama langaphakathi hhayi le esiyibona emabhokisini. Isipelingi saseBrithani siphakamisa inkokhiso ku-Chromium, kodwa igama lokugcina lezentengiso lingashintsha ngaphandle kokushintsha isu.
I-AI njengomgogodla: I-Gemini kanye ne-ecosystem ehlanganisiwe
Isici esihluke kakhulu siwukubaluleka okuphelele okunikezwe i-AI. Iwuhlelo oluklanywe “nge I-AI emnyombeni wayo“: Amamodeli e-Gemini ahlanganisiwe, abasizi bomongo, imisebenzi yezinga lesistimu ehlakaniphile, namathuluzi okuthuthukisa alungiselelwe ideskithophu. Konke ngenhloso yokuthi umsebenzisi abone usizo oluqhubekayo kanye nokugeleza komsebenzi okusheshayo emisebenzini yansuku zonke neyezobuchwepheshe.
Konjiniyela, ukuhlanganisa ku-Android kusho ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi zizokwazi share codebase phakathi kweselula nedeskithophu, enokujwayela ikhibhodi/igundane, amawindi, nezikrini ezinkulu. Lokhu kusindisa i-Google ekunakekeleni izinkundla ezimbili ezifanayo futhi kungase kukhuthaze izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha ze-"desktop Android" ngezifiso zobungcweti.
Ukufika kwama-NPU anamandla kumakhompyutha aphathekayo namadeskithophu kuzovumela ukusebenza okukhulu. amamodeli wendawo we-AI ngokubambezeleka okuphansi kanye nobumfihlo obungcono. Ezindaweni zezinkampani noma e-EU, lapho ukuthobela imithetho kubaluleke kakhulu, leli khono lasendaweni lingaba indawo yokuthengisa ebalulekile.
Umthelela kwezemfundo, ibhizinisi, kanye nesiteshi
Ushintsho kufanele lube ntekenteke ikakhulukazi kwezemfundo, inkambu lapho ama-Chromebook abe nomlando omude. Kuzobaluleka ukuthi iGoogle inikeze... sula imigwaqo yokusekela, ukuhambisana namathuluzi akhona kanye nokufuduka ngaphandle kwezimanga zokuphatha nezikhungo.
Ebhizinisini, i-Aluminium OS inethuba lokuvula iminyango i-ChromeOS engazange ikwazi ukuyivula. Ngokugxila ekukhiqizeni, i-AI yendawo, abaphathi, nokuphepha, abakhiqizi (Acer, LenovoI-HP nabanye abakhona eSpain) bangaqondana imishini ye-premium kanye ne-mid-range yakhelwe ama-SME nama-akhawunti amakhulu.
Esiteshini, inkundla ebumbene yenza inkulumo ibe lula: i-ecosystem ye-Android ehlanganisa yonke into kusukela ku- mobile ku-PC Ngokuhlanganiswa okujulile nesisekelo sobuchwepheshe esisodwa, futhi uma ozakwethu besekela lokhu ngezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezinhle, u-2026 angamaka iphoyinti loshintsho ku-Google kudeskithophu.
Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.