- Izinketho ezahlukene zehadiwe kuye ngomthwalo womsebenzi, kusukela ku-Raspberry Pi kuya kuma-processor e-Intel ane-UHD 770 ukuze kube nokuguqulwa kwekhodi okuphumelelayo.
- Izindlela zokufaka eziguquguqukayo ezifaka phakathi izikripthi eziqondile zezinhlelo ezilula noma izitsha ze-Docker ukuze kube nezimo eziqinile nezinwebekayo.
- Ukubaluleka kokuhlela amafayela nokuphathwa kwemethadatha ukuze kufezwe isikhombikubona esibonakalayo esifana namapulatifomu okusakaza kwezentengiselwano.
- Ukusetshenziswa kokuphepha kusetshenziswa ama-proxies angemuva kanye nezitifiketi ze-SSL ukuvumela ukufinyelela okukude ngaphandle kokubeka iseva ezingozini.
Wake wazizwa sengathi ama-movie akho nezinhlelo ze-TV zisakazeke kuma-hard drive ayinkulungwane, nokuthi uma ufuna ukubuka okuthile, ugcina uchitha isikhathi esiningi usesha ifayela kunokujabulela ifilimu? Ukusetha isikhungo sakho semidiya empeleni kusuka ekubeni nefolda eyisicefe egcwele amagama angajwayelekile njenge- MKV_rip_1080p_x264 kuya ekubeni ne-interface emangalisayo yesitayela se-Netflix, kodwa umehluko ukuthi ungumnikazi ophelele wokusetha konke.
Ngale ndlela, i-Jellyfin iziveza njengenketho efanelekile kulabo abafuna ukugwema ukubhaliswa kwanyanga zonke kanye nokulandelwa kwedatha. Ngokungafani nezinye izindlela, iyiphrojekthi yomthombo ovulekile futhi yamahhala ngokuphelele , okusho ukuthi azikho imigomo emihle yokuphrinta noma izici ezivalelwe ngemuva kwe-paywall. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukusebenzisa kabusha ikhompyutha endala, i-Raspberry Pi, noma ukwakha iseva ye-NAS kusukela ekuqaleni, nansi imephu ephelele yokukufeza lokho.
Ukukhetha ihadiwe: kusukela elula kuya enamandla kakhulu
Kuye ngesabelomali sakho kanye nezidingo zekhwalithi, unezinketho eziningana. Uma ufuna into elula futhi engabizi, i -Raspberry Pi 4 noma ngaphezulu iyisinqumo esihle, uma nje ufaka uhlelo lwe-64-bit, njengoba i-Jellyfin ingasebenzi kahle nezinhlelo ze-32-bit. Kulabo abathanda ukusebenza okuphezulu, iprosesa efana ne- Intel Core i5-14600K iyigugu, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yezithombe zayo ze-UHD 770, ezenza inqubo yokudlulisa ikhodi ibe lula kakhulu.
Ngokuphathelene nesitoreji, uma wakha i-PC, ama-cases afana ne- Fractal Design R5 anconywa kakhulu ngoba akuvumela ukuthi ufake inani elikhulu lama-hard drive ngaphandle kokuhlupheka. Kuhlelo lokusebenza, uma ufuna isipiliyoni esingenazinkinga, i-Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS iyindlela ephephe kakhulu ngenxa yamadokhumenti ayo abanzi, yize i-Debian isalokhu iyinkosi yozinzo kubantu abasebenzisa i-PC.
Imiqondo eyinhloko: Ukushintsha ikhodi kanye nokugcina okusabekayo
Ngaphambi kokungena ekufakweni, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kuyini ukudlulisa ikhodi . Ngokuyisisekelo, yilapho iseva kufanele iguqule ividiyo ngesikhathi sangempela ngoba i-TV yakho noma idivayisi yeselula ayisekeli ifomethi yokuqala. Lokhu kusebenzisa izinsiza eziningi, ikakhulukazi ngokuqukethwe kwe-4K kanye nemephu yethoni ye-HDR-to-SDR. Ukuvimbela iseva ekushiseni ngokweqile, ikhambi elifanele ukusebenzisa ukusheshisa ihadiwe nge-Intel noma i-NVIDIA GPUs.
Ukuze uhlele amafayela akho, ungakwenzi ngokungahleliwe. Ukuze uvimbele i-Jellyfin ukuthi ingakwazi ukufuna ubuciko bekhava, dala amafolda ahlukene esihloko ngasinye se-movie bese uhlela uchungechunge lwe-TV ngesizini. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-metadata ilandwa kahle futhi umtapo wakho wezincwadi ubukeka ungochwepheshe kusukela ekuqaleni, ngendlela efanayo nendlela okwenziwa ngayo kumhlahlandlela ophelele we-Kodi wokuhlela umtapo wakho wezincwadi.
Umhlahlandlela wokufaka isinyathelo ngesinyathelo we-Raspberry Pi
Uma usukhethe i-Raspberry Pi encane kodwa enamandla, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukusebenzisa i-Raspberry Pi Imager ukuze ukhanyise i-OS Lite engu-64-bit iye ekhadini le-microSD. Icebo lokonga isikhathi ukucindezela i-Ctrl+Shift+X ngaphambi kokukhanyisa ukuze ulungiselele umsebenzisi, i-Wi-Fi, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, unike amandla ukufinyelela kwe-SSH . Ngale ndlela, ungalawula konke kusuka ku-PC yakho eyinhloko ngaphandle kokuxhuma i-monitor noma ikhibhodi ebhodini.
Uma isiqalile ukusebenza, kubalulekile ukwabela ikheli le-IP elingaguquki ukuze iseva ingashintshi indawo njalo lapho i-router iqala kabusha. Ukuze ufake i-Jellyfin, ungasebenzisa iskripthi esisemthethweni esinomyalo we-curl, ozobona uhlelo lwakho futhi uphathe ukusetha. Okokugcina, finyelela kuso ngesiphequluli sakho sewebhu ngokufaka ikheli le-IP le-Pi elilandelwe yi- port 8096 ukuze uqalise i-setup wizard.
Ukusetha i-Advanced Docker ku-Ubuntu Server
Kulabo abafuna into eqinile futhi elula ukuyibuyekeza, inhlanganisela ye-Ubuntu ne -Docker ayinakunqotshwa. Okokuqala, buyekeza uhlelo lwakho bese ufaka i-Docker Engine kanye ne-plugin ye-Compose. Kunconywa kakhulu ukwengeza umsebenzisi wakho eqenjini le-docker ukuze ugweme ukuthayipha i-`sudo` kuyo yonke imiyalo, okwenza ukuphathwa kusebenze kahle kakhulu, kufana nokudala iseva yasekhaya usebenzisa i-Docker Desktop.
Umlingo uyenzeka uma udala ifayela le -docker-compose.yml . Yilapho uchaza khona ukuthi amafolda okucushwa, i-cache, kanye nemidiya azogcinwa kuphi. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlola i-UID yakho kanye ne-GID ngomyalo othi `id` ukuze izimvume zefayela zingakubangeli amakhanda kamuva. Uma usuqalise isitsha esine-`docker-compose up -d`, i-Jellyfin izosebenza ngemuva, idle kuphela lokho ekudingayo.
Ukufinyelela okukude nokuphepha: Ukuyisa iseva yakho emhlabeni
Uma ufuna ukubuka izinhlelo zakho ngenkathi usemsebenzini noma usekhaya lomngani, udinga ukumisa ukufinyelela kwangaphandle. Indlela ephephile ukusebenzisa i- reverse proxy efana ne-Caddy , ephatha ngokuzenzakalelayo izitifiketi ze-SSL ukuze ukwazi ukuphequlula i-HTTPS. Gwema ukuvula i-port 8096 ngqo ku-router yakho ngazo zonke izindleko, njengoba lokho kushiya umnyango uvulekele noma ubani.
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kuhamba kahle, dala irekhodi le-DNS A elikhomba ikheli lakho le-IP lomphakathi bese ulungiselela i-Caddy ukuze iqondise kabusha ithrafikhi esitsheni se-Jellyfin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphakathi kwephaneli yokulawula ye-Jellyfin, kufanele wengeze ikheli le-IP lommeleli esigabeni sama-Proxies aziwayo ukuze iseva ikwazi ukuphatha kahle izihloko zenethiwekhi futhi ihlonze amadivayisi axhumanisayo.
Ukwakha iseva yakho yemidiya kukuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise konke okuqukethwe kwakho kwedijithali endaweni eyodwa, uqede ukuthembela ezinsizakalweni zangaphandle futhi uqinisekise ubumfihlo obuphelele. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha ukulula kwe-Raspberry Pi noma amandla eseva yensimbi engenalutho ene-Docker, isihluthulelo sisekuhlelweni okuhle kwamafayela kanye nokucushwa kwenethiwekhi okuphephile kusetshenziswa ama-proxies ukuze ujabulele umtapo wakho wezincwadi usuka noma kuphi ekhaya lakho noma emhlabeni.
Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.