Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Cinebench R23 noma i-R24 ​​futhi uqonde imiphumela yayo

Ukulinganisa ngokunembile ukusebenza kwe-CPU cishe kuyimpoqo kulezi zinsuku uma usebenza ne-3D, ukuhlela ividiyo, i-VFX, noma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi i-PC yakho isebenza kahle yini. Phakathi kwawo wonke amathuluzi atholakalayo, i-Cinebench R23 ne-Cinebench 2024 (okulingana nalokho abantu abaningi abakubiza ngokuthi i-R24 manje) sezibe yindlela yokuqhathanisa ama-processor ngokushesha, mahhala, futhi ngokwethembeka.

Ukuqonda i-Cinebench nokuthi ungayiqhuba kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo kuzokuvumela ukuthi uhumushe amaphuzu ayo, uqhathanise i-CPU yakho namanye amamodeli, futhi uthole ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle yini ngohlelo lwakho (ukugoqa, ukupholisa okubi, ukulungiselelwa okunganele, njll.). Ake sibukeze kahle ukuthi lolu hlelo lokusebenza lwenzani, umehluko phakathi kwezinguqulo (R20, R23, kanye no-2024), indlela yokufunda imiphumela, kanye nezindinganiso okufanele uzibheke njengezinhle kuye ngokusetshenziswa kwekhompyutha yakho.

Iyini i-Cinebench futhi isetshenziselwani ngempela?

I-Cinebench iyithuluzi lokulinganisa elidalwe nguMaxon, inkampani efanayo ngemuva kwesofthiwe ye-3D eyaziwayo i-Cinema 4D. Inhloso yayo ukukala ukusebenza kwe-CPU yakho (futhi, ezinguqulweni zamanje, kanye ne-GPU yakho) kusetshenziswa izigcawu zokubonisa ze-3D ezidinga kakhulu, ezifana nalezo ezisetshenziswa kumaphrojekthi ochwepheshe. Esikhundleni sokwenza isivivinyo sokwenziwa esingabonakali, i-Cinebench ibeka iprosesa emsebenzini ofana kakhulu nalokho okwenzekayo lapho kwenziwa izithombe ezinyakazayo noma izithombe ezingokoqobo.

Isisekelo sobuchwepheshe seCinebench besilokhu siyinjini yokudweba yeCinema 4D. Ezinguqulweni zakudala (njenge-R15, R20, kanye ne-R23), kwasetshenziswa injini yeCinema 4D CPU, kanti iCinebench 2024 ishintshele enjinini yeRedshift, nayo evela kuMaxon, engasebenzisa kokubili i-CPU kanye ne-GPU ukuze ikhiqize. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-benchmark ivumelane nezidingo zamanje zokukhiqizwa kwe-3D kanye nokuvela kwezakhiwo ezintsha zeprosesa.

I-Cinebench 2024 iyathakazelisa kakhulu ngoba isebenza ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zehadiwe : Ama-CPU e-Intel kanye ne-AMD x86/64 kanye nama-processor e-ARM anamuhla, njenge-Apple Silicon M1, M2, kanye ne-M3. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uqhathanise ukusebenza kwe-workstation ne-Threadripper, i-laptop ene-processor ye-Intel Core, noma i- Mac ene-chip ye-M ngqo ngaphakathi kohlobo olufanayo lokuhlolwa, kokubili ku -Windows kanye ne-macOS.

Eminyakeni edlule, i-Cinebench ithuthuke ngokuhambisana ne-Cinema 4D ngokwayo: ubunzima nobukhulu bezigcawu zokuhlola kukhuphukile, ukukwazi ukukhulisa ama-CPU anemicu eminingi kuthuthukisiwe, futhi ama-algorithms acwengisisiwe ukuze imiphumela ibonise kangcono okwenzekayo kumaphrojekthi wokwenza ama-rendering emhlabeni wangempela. Isizukulwane ngasinye (R15, R20, R23, kanye no-2024 manje) simele ukugxuma kokubili kokuqina nokunemba.

Izici ezibalulekile zeCinebench zokulinganisa i-CPU

Amandla eCinebench alele ekulinganiseni ukusebenza kwe-CPU emisebenzini yokunikeza i-3D. I-benchmark iqala ukubala okujulile lapho iprosesa yakho kufanele iqedele khona isigcawu esiyinkimbinkimbi esilandelwa ngemisebe. Le nqubo isebenzisa yonke imiyalelo yesimanje (njenge-AVX ku-R20 nakamuva) futhi isebenzisa imicu eminingi, igqamisa amandla enhliziyo eyodwa kanye nomthamo ophelele lapho wonke ama-core esebenza ngasikhathi sinye.

Ekuhlolweni kwayo kwe-CPU, i-Cinebench ihlukanisa phakathi kokusebenza kwe-single-core kanye ne-multi-core . Ukuhlolwa kwe-single-core kuveza ngokusebenzisa umucu owodwa, ofanele ukuqonda ukuthi i-CPU isebenza kanjani emisebenzini engalingani kahle nama-core amaningi (isikhombikubona, i-viewport, umsebenzi osebenzayo, izingxenye ezithile zomsebenzi wokuhlela ividiyo, njll.). Ukuhlolwa kwe-multi-core kusebenzisa amandla aphelele eprosesa, okunikeza isithombe esicacile samandla ayo aluhlaza okukhipha, ukufaka ikhodi, kanye nemithwalo yemisebenzi ehambisanayo kakhulu.

Nakuba i-Cinebench ibilokhu igxile ku-CPU , inguqulo ka-2024 yethula ukuhlolwa kwe-GPU kusetshenziswa i-Redshift. Kule modi, ikhono lekhadi lakho lezithombe lokuveza izigcawu ze-3D ngama-algorithms okulandelela imisebe adingayo liyalinganiswa, liyisunduzele cishe kuze kube semikhawulweni yalo. Lokhu kubalulekile uma usebenza nezinjini zokunikeza ezisekelwe ku-GPU noma uma ukuhamba komsebenzi wakho we-3D kuncike kokubili ekhadini lezithombe kanye neprosesa.

Inzuzo enkulu yeCinebench kunezinye izilinganiso ukuthi ilingisa izimo zokukhiqiza zangempela: akuyona nje inombolo engahleliwe, kodwa ikhombisa ukuthi ihadiwe yakho ithatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqeda isigcawu seCinema 4D/Redshift. Lokhu kuyenza ibe usizo kakhulu kuma-studio e-animation, amapulazi okudweba, kanye nochwepheshe abadinga ukukhulisa noma ukuthethelela ukuthengwa kwezindawo zokusebenza ezintsha.

Naphezu kobungcweti bayo, i-Cinebench kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa . I-interface ilula kakhulu: ukhetha isivivinyo (i-CPU yama-core amaningi, i-CPU eyodwa, i-GPU kunguqulo ka-2024), cindezela inkinobho yokuqala, bese ulinda ukuthi iqede. Awudingi ulwazi olujulile lobuchwepheshe ukuze uthole amaphuzu ahambisanayo; udinga nje ukuthi uhlelo lwakho luhlelwe kahle futhi kungabikho izinqubo zangemuva eziphazamisayo ezisebenza.

Indlela iCinebench esebenza ngayo nokuthi ungawahumusha kanjani amaphuzu ayo

Indlela esebenza ngayo i-Cinebench iyafana njalo ezingeni lomqondo : isigcawu se-3D esingaguquki siyalayishwa, bese kuqaliswa ukwenziwa okuphelele kusetshenziswa i-CPU (futhi ngokuzikhethela i-GPU ngo-2024). Uhlaka ngalunye noma ingxenye yesithombe iyabalwa futhi ihlanganiswe esikrinini, ukuze ubone ukuthi ukwenziwa kuqhubeka kanjani ngenkathi ukuhlolwa kusebenza. Ekugcineni, umphumela ukhiqizwa ngesimo sesikolo.

Isikolo seCinebench siyisilinganiso sokusebenza esilinganiselwe : uma inombolo iphakeme, i-CPU yakho (noma i-GPU, kuye ngokuhlolwa) ishesha kakhulu ngaphansi kwalolo hlobo lomsebenzi. Izikolo zikalwa ngamaphuzu eCinebench futhi ziqondile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma i-CPU eyodwa ithola amaphuzu angu-2000 kanye nenye engu-1000 enguqulweni efanayo, eyokuqala isebenza cishe kabili kuneyesibili kuleso simo esithile seCinema 4D.

Kubalulekile ukungahlanganisi amaphuzu phakathi kwezinguqulo ezahlukene . I-Cinebench R20, R23, kanye ne-Cinebench 2024 zisebenzisa izigcawu ezahlukene ezinobunzima obuhlukahlukene, futhi kwezinye izimo, izinjini zokunikeza ezahlukene (i-CPU yakudala uma iqhathaniswa ne-Redshift). Ngakho-ke, umphumela we-R20 awufani ngqo nomphumela we-R23, ingasaphathwa eyomphumela ka-2024. Noma nini lapho uqhathanisa amaphuzu, qiniseka ukuthi avela enguqulweni efanayo.

Ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, amaphuzu ahunyushwa kanje : amaphuzu angumongo owodwa akutshela ngokushelela kwesistimu nokuthi izosebenza kanjani emisebenzini engalingani kangako ( imidlalo eminingi yevidiyo , ukuhlela amavidiyo athile, ukumodela okusebenzisanayo, njll.). Amaphuzu angumongo amaningi akutshela ukuthi umshini uzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqeda ukwenziwa okukhulu, ukufaka ikhodi kumavidiyo amade, noma ukulingisa izigcawu zomzimba eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izilinganiso ezifana ne-Geekbench noma i-3DMark , i-Cinebench igxile kakhulu ekudalweni nasekubonisweni kokuqukethwe kwe-3D. I-Geekbench ilinganisa ububanzi bemisebenzi yokwenziwa, kuyilapho i-3DMark igxile kakhulu kuma-GPU kanye nemidlalo. Uma okubaluleke kakhulu kuwe ukwazi ukuthi i-CPU yakho izosebenza kanjani nge-Cinema 4D, ukuboniswa okusekelwe ku-CPU, noma eminye imisebenzi ye-3D enzima, i-Cinebench iyindinganiso yangempela.

Ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kweCinebench ezweni langempela

I-Cinebench isetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni yobungcweti neyabathandi ukuhlola nokuqhathanisa ama-CPU nama-GPU kumapulatifomu ahlukene. Abakhiqizi, abahlanganisi be-PC, ababuyekezi, kanye nabasebenzisi bamandla bayisebenzisela ukukhiqiza izilinganiso zokusebenza nokunquma ukuthi yibaphi abaprosesa abanikeza ibhalansi engcono kakhulu yamandla, intengo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Kubakhiqizi behadiwe, amaphuzu e-Cinebench abalulekile . Imiphumela etholakala kumalebhu abo kanye naleyo eyabelwana ngayo yimidiya ekhethekile isebenza njengesilinganiso sokulungisa amaza, i-TDP, izinqubomgomo ze-turbo njengemodi ye-Precision Boost Overdrive , kanye namasu okuhlukanisa umkhiqizo. Amaphuzu amahle e-Cinebench avame ukuba esinye isici esibalulekile empikiswaneni yokumaketha ye-CPU entsha.

Uma umhlaba wakho ugxile emidlalweni noma ekuklanyweni kwezithombe kobungcweti , i-Cinebench ikusiza ukuthi uqhathanise i-CPU yakho neminye. Emidlalweni, amaphuzu angumongo owodwa ayisibonakaliso esisheshayo sokuthi uzothola ukusebenza okuhle yini, kanti kumklamo we-3D, i-VFX, noma ihluzo zokunyakaza, amaphuzu angumongo amaningi akutshela ukuthi ungazisingatha kanjani kahle izigcawu ezidinga amandla ngaphandle kwezikhathi zokulinda eziningi.

Futhi kuyithuluzi elilula kakhulu ngemva kokwakha noma ukuthuthukisa i-PC . Ukusebenzisa i-Cinebench R23 noma i-Cinebench 2024 ngemva kokufaka okuhlanzekile kukuvumela ukuthi uhlole ukuthi iprosesa yakho isebenza njengoba kuthembisa ukubuyekezwa. Uma amaphuzu akho ephansi kakhulu kunokulindelekile, kungase kube nenkinga ngokushisa, i-BIOS , imemori, noma ukucushwa kwesistimu.

Okokugcina, i-Cinebench iwusizo kakhulu ekukhiqizeni amapulazi kanye nezindawo ezisebenzisa abasebenzisi abaningi . Ikuvumela ukuthi ulinganise idatha kuyo yonke imishini, unikeze imisebenzi emishinini eshesha kakhulu, uhlele ukuthuthukiswa kwehadiwe, futhi uthole ngokushesha ukuthi ngabe kukhona indawo yokusebenza elahlekile noma ayisebenzi kahle.

Ulwazi lobuchwepheshe, imikhawulo kanye nezidingo zesistimu

Ezingeni lobuchwepheshe, inguqulo ngayinye yeCinebench inezici zayo ezikhethekile . I-R20 yethule ukwesekwa kwemiyalelo ye-AVX, ukuthuthukiswa kwendawo yokulandelela imisebe, kanye nomsebenzi onzima kakhulu kune-R15 (kuze kube izikhathi eziyisishiyagalombili ezidinga kakhulu ekubaleni kanye nenkumbulo ephindwe kane). I-R23 ilandele lo mkhuba, yalungisa ukuzinza ekuhlolweni okude futhi yazivumelanisa kangcono nama-CPU esimanje amaningi.

Enye yezinguquko ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe kusukela ku-R20 kuya phambili kwaba ukwanda kwenani eliphezulu lezintambo ezisekelwayo, ezafinyelela ku-256. Lokhu kuvumela amaprosesa anamandla kakhulu, njenge-Threadripper engu-64-core kanye ne-EPYC, ukuthi ahlolwe ngaphandle kwenkinga, futhi kushiya isikhala sezizukulwane ezizayo ngezintambo ezengeziwe.

I-Cinebench nayo inemikhawulo okufanele uyiqaphele . Ku-R23, isibonelo, ibhentshimakhi ye-OpenGL GPU eyayikhona ezinguqulweni zangaphambilini isusiwe. UMaxon wayenomuzwa wokuthi le bentshimakhi ayizange imele ngokunembile ukusebenza kwe-OpenGL yangempela futhi wakhetha ukugxila ku-CPU. Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuhlola ikhadi lakho lehluzo ku-R23, kuzodingeka usebenzise amanye amathuluzi okulinganisa aqondene ne-GPU.

Ngokuphathelene nezidingo zesistimu , i-Cinebench idinga iprosesa ehambisanayo (x86-64 ku-Intel/AMD noma i-ARM yesimanje uma kukhulunywa ngenguqulo ka-2024), inani elifanele le-RAM (uma kukhulunywa kangcono ukugwema ukushintshana kwesistimu), kanye nesistimu yokusebenza ehambisanayo, ngokuvamile inguqulo ebuyekeziwe ye-Windows noma i-macOS. I-CPU kumele isekele imiyalelo edingekayo (njenge-AVX ku-R20 nakamuva) ukuze isebenze kahle indawo yokuhlola.

Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi i-Cinebench imahhala futhi kulula ukuyifaka . Ingalandwa ngqo kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Maxon futhi ayidingi ukusebenza okuyinkimbinkimbi. Mane nje uyifake, uyiqalise, futhi ungaqala ukusebenzisa izivivinyo, uma nje ikhompyutha yakho ihlangabezana nezidingo eziphansi futhi ilungiselelwe kahle.

Imiphumela ebalulekile evela ku-Cinebench R23 nokuthi isho ukuthini

Ithebula lemiphumela ye-Cinebench R23 libonisa ngokucacile ukuthi ama-CPU aphezulu alawula kanjani ukuhlolwa kwe-multi-core. Amaprosesa afana ne-AMD Threadripper 3990X (ama-core angu-64, ama-2.9 GHz) athola amaphuzu e-multi-core acishe abe ngu-75.000 amaphuzu, kuyilapho egcina amaphuzu angaba ngu-1260 ekusebenzeni kwe-single-core. I-Threadripper PRO 3995WX kanye ne-5995WX zilandela eduze, futhi zithola amaphuzu angaphezu kuka-60.000 ekuhlolweni kwe-multi-core.

Phakathi kwama-CPU edeskithophu "avamile" , amamodeli afana ne-Intel Core i9-13900K (ama-cores angu-24 ahlanganisiwe, cishe iwashi lesisekelo elingu-3.0 GHz) avelele ngamaphuzu angaphezu kuka-40.000 e-multicore kanye nephuzu elilodwa eliyi-core elingaba ngu-2200. Okunye okuphawulekayo yi-AMD Ryzen 9 7950X, enama-cores angu-16 kanye nesivinini sewashi esiphezulu, edlula amaphuzu angu-38.000 ekusebenzeni okunezintambo eziningi futhi efinyelela amaphuzu angaba ngu-2050 ekusebenzeni okukodwa.

Ithebula libonisa ngokusobala ukwenyuka kokusebenza kwe-single-core phakathi kwesizukulwane se-12 nese-13 se-Intel. Amamodeli afana ne-12900KS, i-13700K, kanye ne-13900K ngokwayo athola amaphuzu aphezulu e-single-core kuneziningi ze-Ryzen 5000 kanye ne-7000 series processors, yize kubiza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphezulu kakhulu. Lo mehluko ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla wenza ukukhetha phakathi kwe-Intel Core kanye ne-AMD Ryzen kungabi lula kangako.

Esinye isibonelo esiphawulekayo ukuqhathanisa phakathi kwe-Ryzen 9 7950X ne-Threadripper 2990WX . Ngisho noma i-2990WX inenani lama-cores eliphindwe kabili kune-7950X, ukwenyuka kwesivinini se-IPC kanye newashi okulethwe ukwakheka okusha kuvumela i-7950X ukuthi ikwenze kube lula ukuyidlula ku-Cinebench R23. Lokhu kubonisa indlela ukwakheka kanye nesivinini sewashi okungaba kubaluleke ngayo njengenani elilula lama-cores.

Ama-chip e-Apple Silicon nawo akhona kumazinga . I-Apple M1 Ultra, enama-cores e-CPU angu-20, ithola amaphuzu acishe abe ngu-21.700 kuma-multicore kanye namaphuzu angaba ngu-1570 kuma-single-core. I-M1 Max kanye ne-M1 Pro zihamba cishe ngamaphuzu angu-12.000 kuma-multicore, kuyilapho i-M2, enama-cores angu-8, idlula amaphuzu angu-8500 ekusebenzeni okunemicu eminingi futhi ifinyelela amaphuzu angaba ngu-1700 kuma-single-core, okubonisa ukuthuthuka okucacile kune-M1 yokuqala.

Landa futhi usebenzise i-Cinebench R23 isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukuze usebenzise i-Cinebench R23, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuyilanda kusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-Maxon . Uma usuvele ohlelweni lwakho, inqubo yokufaka ilula kakhulu: okulandelayo, okulandelayo, ukuqeda. Uma uyivula, uzobona inketho yokusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-CPU nawo wonke ama-core noma ukuhlolwa kwe-single-core ngqo kusuka ku-interface eyinhloko.

Indlela evame kakhulu yokusebenzisa i-Cinebench R23 ukuyivumela ukuthi isebenzise ukuhlolwa kwe-multi-core ngezilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo. Uhlelo lwenzelwe ukwenza ama-render pass amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka i-PC yakho ingawaqeda ngemizuzu eyi-10. Lesi sikhathi esinqunyiwe sisetshenziselwa ukubheka ukwehla kokusebenza ngenxa yokushisa okungase kwenzeke ngaphansi kwemithwalo yemisebenzi eqhubekayo.

Uma ufuna ukwenza ukugijima okusheshayo kuphela , ungamisa ukuhlolwa ngesandla ngokuchofoza okuthi "Misa" lapho ukwenziwa kokuqala okuphelele sekuqediwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma uya ku-"File > Advanced Benchmark," ungakhubaza umkhawulo wemizuzu eyi-10 ngokususa ukumaka inketho ethi "Ubude Bokuhlolwa Obuncane", okukuvumela ukuthi uthole amaphuzu ngokugijima okukodwa ngaphandle kokulinda isikhathi eside kangaka.

I-Maxon ayisafaki i-benchmark ye-GPU ku-R23 . Ukuhlolwa kwe-OpenGL okudala kususiwe ngoba akumelanga ngokunembile ukusebenza kwangempela kwamakhadi wehluzo. Uma ufuna ukuhlola i-GPU yakho, kuzodingeka usebenzise amanye ama-benchmark anikezelwe noma uthuthukisele ku-Cinebench 2024, okuhlanganisa nokuhlolwa kwe-GPU okusekelwe ku-Redshift.

Ithebula lemiphumela elakhelwe ngaphakathi likaCinebench likuvumela ukuthi uqhathanise amaphuzu akho nama-CPU ahlukahlukene abhekisele kuwo. Uma iprosesa yakho isebenza ngaphansi kakhulu kwalokho okulindelwe, okuthile kungase kube nomkhawulo ekusebenzeni kwayo, njengokushisa ngokweqile, amandla anganele, i-BIOS engalungiselelwe kahle, noma izinqubo zangemuva ezisebenzisa izinsiza.

Yini ebhekwa njengephuzu elihle ku-Cinebench R23?

Umqondo "wesikolo esihle" ku-Cinebench R23 uncike kakhulu ekusebenziseni kwakho okuhlosiwe . Uma intshisekelo yakho eyinhloko iwukudlala imidlalo, isilinganiso esiyinhloko ukusebenza kwesisekelo esisodwa. Njengereferensi esheshayo, isikolo sesisekelo esisodwa samaphuzu angaphezu kwe-1000 singabhekwa njengesihle emidlalweni yesimanje, yize amamodeli amanje aphakathi kuya aphezulu ngokuvamile edlula lesi sikolo ngesilinganiso esikhulu.

Ngemisebenzi yokudweba ye-3D kanye nemithwalo yemisebenzi ehambisanayo kakhulu , ukugxila kufanele kushintshele kumaphuzu e-multi-core. Noma iyiphi i-CPU edlula amaphuzu e-multi-core angu-20.000 ku-Cinebench R23 iwela ebangeni lapho izikhathi zokudweba zezigcawu eziyinkimbinkimbi ziba zinengqondo impela. Ukusuka lapho, ukwenyuka ngakunye okubalulekile ezilinganisweni kuhumushela ekunciphiseni okukhulu ngemizuzu noma amahora esikhathi sokulinda.

Olunye ulwazi oluthakazelisayo olunikezwa yiCinebench R23 yi-MP Ratio. Lesi sibalo simelela isilinganiso phakathi kwe-multi-core score kanye ne-single-core score. Isibonelo, uma uthola amaphuzu ayi-1000 ku-single-core kanye no-5000 ku-multi-core, i-MP Ratio izoba ngu-5 (5000 / 1000).

Isilinganiso se-multithreading (MP) sibonisa ukuthi i-CPU yakho ikala kahle kangakanani uma usebenzisa wonke ama-core . Okungcono kakhulu, lesi silinganiso singafana nenani lama-core e-CPU angokoqobo. Empeleni, ngokuvamile siphansi ngoba iprosesa ingashaja ngamandla kakhulu uma kusetshenziswa i-core eyodwa kuphela, kanti nezinye izinkinga (inkumbulo, ukubambezeleka, njll.) nazo ziyasetshenziswa. Noma kunjalo, kuyisilinganiso esiwusizo sokunquma ukuthi uyazuza ngempela yini ku-multithreading.

Ngokuvamile, uma i-MP Ratio yakho iseduze nenani lama-cores kuprosesa yakho (noma okungenani inani elifanele ngokusekelwe kumklamo wezakhiwo), ungaqiniseka mayelana nokukhuliswa. Uma isilinganiso siphansi kakhulu, kungase kube nokulinganiselwa okuthile ohlelweni (amazinga okushisa ngokweqile, imikhawulo yamandla, noma ukucushwa okuthinta imodi ye-turbo ngaphansi komthwalo oqhubekayo).

I-athikili ehlobene:

Amabhentshimakhi angu-3 Angcono Kakhulu we-CPU: Izindlela, Izinhlelo, kanye Namathiphu Ochwepheshe

Isaka

Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.