- Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Safe Mode ukuhlukanisa ukwehluleka okubangelwa izandiso zangaphandle.
- Izidingo zenguqulo ezincane ze-FFmpeg ne-Qt ze-OBS Studio 30 ukuze zisebenze.
- Ukuphatha ukungalingani ekufakweni kwe-Flatpak ngokwehlisa izinga lezinguqulo.
Uma ungumdali wokuqukethwe, uyazi ukuthi i-OBS Studio iyinkosi yamathuluzi, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi yelula amakhono akho ngokusebenzisa ama-plugin ku-OBS Studio Kungaba yikhanda elibuhlungu ngempela. Akuvamile ukuthi uhlelo luyeke ukubona izandiso ezithile ngemva kokubuyekezwa, noma ukuthi kuvele amaphutha ayimfihlo ahlobene nemitapo yolwazi yesistimu.
Kulesi sihloko sizohlaziya kahle indlela yokuphatha la mathuluzi angaphandle, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, indlela yokuphuma endaweni enzima lapho i-FFmpeg noma uhlelo lwephakheji ye-Flatpak zinquma ukungabambisani, ukuze ubuyele ekusakazeni bukhoma ngaphandle kokuthi isofthiwe ikudlalele amaqhinga.
Yini entsha ku-OBS Studio 30 kanye nokusekelwa kwehadiwe
Ukufika kwenguqulo 30 kulethe izinguquko ezinkulu, ikakhulukazi kulabo abafuna khulisa ukusebenzaEsinye sezengezo ezinamandla kakhulu ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Intel Quick Sync Video (QSV), okuvumela ukuguqulwa kwevidiyo okusheshayo kakhulu kumafomethi afana ne-H.264, HEVC/H.265 kanye ne-AV1 yesimanje, okunciphisa umthwalo womsebenzi weprosesa eyinhloko.
Ezingeni lesixhumi esibonakalayo, kwenziwe izinguquko ukuze kwenze isipiliyoni sibe lula. Manje sekungenzeka ukumisa amaphaneli aphakeme kakhuluLokhu kulungele labo abadinga ukugcina ingxoxo ebukhoma ibonakala ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphandle kokuthi ithathe isikhala esibalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibha yesimo ihlelwe kabusha ukuze iveze ulwazi ngokucacile ngezithonjana eziqondakala kalula.
Kulabo abasakaza ku-YouTube, iphaneli yokulawula ebukhoma Kuwusizo kakhulu. Ukuthwebula okungu-10-bit kumadivayisi e-Decklink nakho kuthuthukisiwe, futhi ukuboniswa kwe-VA-API kumakhadi ehluzo e-AMD kuthuthukisiwe, okuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yesithombe engcono kakhulu.
Ukuphathwa kwama-plugin kanye nomzila wokuphila we-Safe Mode
Njengoba ukwanda kokungezwa kwezikripthi nezandiso kuyanda, i-OBS isebenzise uhlelo lokufaka Imodi ephephile Lokhu kubalulekile. Le nketho ikuvumela ukuthi uqale uhlelo lokusebenza ukhubaze ngokuphelele ama-plugins ezinkampani zangaphandle kanye nama-websocket, okubalulekile uma I-OBS iyama uma iqala ukurekhoda noma ivalwe ngokungalindelekile futhi asazi ukuthi ingxabano ingakanani.
Uma uzithola usesimweni lapho i-OBS ingaqali khona, ungenza le modi isebenze kusuka kumenyu yosizo noma uvumele isofthiwe ukuthi iyinikeze ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemva kwe- iphutha lokuvala elibucayiKuyindlela eshesha kakhulu yokuqinisekisa ukuthi inkinga isemongweni wohlelo noma kwenye i-add-on yangaphandle esiphelelwe yisikhathi.
Izingxabano ze-FFmpeg kanye nezidingo zesistimu
I-FFmpeg iyinjini enika amandla ukucutshungulwa komsindo nevidiyo okuningi ku-OBS, futhi yilapho izinkinga zivame ukuvela khona. izingxabano zenguquloKubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi, kusukela kunguqulo 30, ukwesekwa kwezinguqulo zangaphambi kwe-FFmpeg 4.4 kususiwe, kanye nokusekelwa kwe-Qt 5 kanye ne-Ubuntu 20.04.
Ukuze uhlelo lusebenze ngaphandle kwamaphutha, kubalulekile ukuba I-FFmpeg 4.4 noma kamuva kanye ne-Qt 6. Uma uzama ukusebenzisa izinguqulo ezindala ezinhlelweni zokusebenza eziphelelwe yisikhathi, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ubhekane nokungazinzi noma izici ezithile zokufaka ikhodi zingase zinyamalale kumenyu yezilungiselelo.
Ngokuphathelene nomsindo, abanye abasebenzisi bafuna imiyalo ethile ye-FFmpeg ukuze cacisa amathrekhi omsindo okuqondene noMthombo Wezindaba. Nakuba i-OBS isingatha iningi lalokhu ngaphakathi, ukulawulwa okunembile kwamathrekhi (kusukela ku-index 0) kusalokhu kuyisidingo esivamile kulabo abasebenza ngamafayela evidiyo aqukethe iziteshi eziningi zomsindo.
Inkinga ngama-plugin ekufakweni kwe-Flatpak
Uma usebenzisa i-OBS nge-Flatpak ku-Linux, kungenzeka ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi amanye ama-plugin, njenge-obs-multi-rtmp ethandwayo, avele ayeka ukulayisha. Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba izibuyekezo zakamuva (ikakhulukazi inguqulo 30.2.0 kanye neyakamuva) zikhawulele ukulayisha kwe- imitapo yolwazi yangaphandle ezingapakishwanga ngokusemthethweni ngefomethi yeFlatpak.
Abasebenzisi abaningi benze iphutha lokufaka ama-plugin ngesandla endleleni .var/app/com.obsproject.Studio/config/obs-studio/pluginsKodwa-ke, ithimba lokuthuthukisa licacisile ukuthi ama-plugin afakwe ngesandla Azizange zisekelwe ngokusemthethweni ku-Flatpak, futhi manje uhlelo lunemingcele eyengeziwe ngefayela libobs-frontend-api.so.0.
Indlela yokulungisa inkinga ngokwehlisa izinga
Uma i-plugin ebalulekile ingasebenzi futhi unjiniyela engakakhiphi inguqulo ehambisana ne-Flatpak, okuwukuphela kwekhambi elisebenzayo ukwenza i- ukwehliswa kwesiceloUkuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukuhlonza ukuzibophezela kwenguqulo ezinzile yangaphambilini (isibonelo, 30.1.2) usebenzisa umyalo womlando we-Flatpak.
Uma isivumelwano esifanele sesitholakele, ukufakwa kwaleyo nguqulo ethile kuyaqaliswa. Ukuvimbela uhlelo ukuthi luvuselele ngokuzenzakalelayo i-OBS futhi luphule ama-plugin, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i- akubuyekeziwe usebenzisa umyalo flatpak mask mayelana ne-ID yesicelo.
Izilungiselelo zokukhipha ezithuthukisiwe kanye nokuqopha
Kulabo abafuna ukulawula okuphelele, i-OBS inikeza umphumela owenziwe ngokwezifiso we-FFmpeg. Kulesi sigaba, ungachaza isitsha sokukhiphaIsifaki khodi sevidiyo nomsindo, kanye nezilungiselelo ze-Muxer. Lena indawo ethuthukisiwe lapho ungalungisa khona usayizi we-GOP futhi uphoqe ukusetshenziswa kwama-codec athile noma ngabe uhlelo luxwayisa ngokuthi angase angahambisani.
Kungenzeka futhi ukumisa i- i-buffer yokudlala kabushaLokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze imizuzwana embalwa yokugcina yokusakaza. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi uma usebenzisa umkhiqizo owenziwe ngokwezifiso we-FFmpeg, i-replay buffer iyakhutshazwa, okukuphoqa ukuthi ukhethe phakathi kokuguquguquka kwenjini ye-FFmpeg kanye nokusebenza kokuphinda okusheshayo.
Sengiphetha, sibonile ukuthi ukugcina i-OBS ezinzile kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile ezinguqulweni ze-FFmpeg kanye nomsuka wama-plugin. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusetshenziswa i-Safe Mode ukuxilonga amaphutha, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Qt 6 ifakiwe, noma ukwenza ukwehliswa okulawulwayo ku-Flatpak ukuze kulondolozwe ukuhambisana kwesandiso, isihluthulelo siku... qapha indawo yesofthiwe futhi ungaphoqeleli ukufakwa ngesandla ezindaweni ezikude uma sifuna ukugwema ukuphazanyiswa kokusakazwa kwethu ngamaphutha obuchwepheshe.
Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.