Lowo muzwa ocwilayo esiswini sakho lapho uqaphela ukuthi ufomethe ngephutha i-hard drive yakho noma ukhiphe amafayela abalulekile ku-Recycle Bin, empeleni, uyiphupho elibi. Akunandaba ukuthi bekuwukunganaki kwakho, iphutha lesistimu, noma ukuthi omunye umuntu ungene kukhompyutha yakho ngaphandle kwemvume; ukuphelelwa yithemba kuyafana lapho ubona izithombe zakho, amafayela omsebenzi, noma amadokhumenti abalulekile enyamalala ngaphandle komkhondo ku-Windows 11.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyazi ukuthi, noma kungabonakala sengathi konke kulahlekile, kukhona ukukhanya ekugcineni komhubhe. Ezimweni eziningi, idatha ayisulwa ngokoqobo ngokushesha; uhlelo lumane luphawula leso sikhala njengesitholakalayo sokubhala idatha entsha. Ngakho-ke, uma uthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha nangokucabanga, amathuba okuthola amafayela asusiwe ku-Windows 11 aphezulu impela.
Umthetho wegolide: Yeka ukubhalela idiski ngokushesha!
Uma uke waphawula iphutha, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuyeka yonke imisebenzi kudrayivu ethintekile. Ungafaki izinhlelo kuleyo drayivu, ungalandi amafayela, futhi ungaphequluli i-inthanethi. Kungani? Ngoba yonke imininingwane emisha oyigcinayo ingabhala ngaphezulu kwedatha endala , futhi uma ifayela selibhalwe ngaphezulu, ukulibuyisela cishe akunakwenzeka, ngisho nakochwepheshe.
Kuma-SSD, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yomsebenzi obizwa ngokuthi i-TRIM , ohlanza idatha esusiwe ngemuva ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwehlisa idrayivu uma kungenzeka noma usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza oluqalwa yi-USB drive ukuvimbela iWindows ukuthi iqhubeke nokubhala idatha yesikhashana.
Umehluko obalulekile phakathi kokufometha okusheshayo nokufometha okugcwele
Akuzona zonke izinhlobo zokufometha ezifanayo, futhi lokhu kunquma ukuthi uzowathola amafayela akho noma cha. Ukufometha okusheshayo yikona okuvame kakhulu; kusula kuphela ithebula lokwabiwa (inkomba ekhombisa ukuthi ifayela ngalinye litholakala kuphi), kodwa idatha yangempela iyasala. Ngesofthiwe efanele, lawa mafayela kulula ukuwathola.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifomethi egcwele inolaka kakhulu, njengoba ibhala ngaphezulu kwemikhakha yamadiski ngo-zero noma amaphethini athile. Kulesi simo, ukululama kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi, ezimweni eziningi, akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwemishini yelabhorethri ebiza kakhulu . Uma lokhu kwenzekile kuwe, kungcono ukungazami futhi ungaxhumani ngqo nochwepheshe be-forensics yedijithali.
Izinyathelo zokuqala: Izixazululo zeWindows ezilula nezijwayelekile
Ngaphambi kokufaka isofthiwe eyinkimbinkimbi, kungumqondo omuhle ukuhlola ukuthi iWindows igcina kuphi ama-backup ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngezinye izikhathi sicabanga ukuthi kukhona okususiwe unomphela uma kukhona i-backup engabonakali esebenzayo.
- Phinda usebenzise i-Bin kanye ne-OneDrive: Kubonakala kusobala, kodwa hlola njalo Phinda usebenzise i-bin ku-Windows 11 futhi ikakhulukazi isevisi yefu ye-OneDrive, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi amafayela avumelanisiwe ane- ithuba lesibili lokululama Lapho.
- Umlando Wefayela Nezinguqulo Zangaphambilini: Uma uvikele uhlelo, ungachofoza kwesokudla kufolda lapho idatha yayikhona bese ukhetha "Buyisela izinguqulo zangaphambilini".
- Isipele nokubuyisela esimweni: Nge-Control Panel, esigabeni se-Utilities, ungazama ukusebenzisa ithuluzi ukuze "Isipele Nokubuyisela" ukubuyisa amafayela akho.
Amathuluzi athuthukisiwe okubuyisa idatha
Uma izinketho zasendaweni zingasebenzi, sekuyisikhathi sokuqhubekela ezinhlotsheni ezinkulu. Kuye ngezinga lakho lekhono lobuchwepheshe, unezinketho eziningana:
Isofthiwe enembile neyisizwayo
Kulabo abafuna ukugcina izinto zilula, kunezinhlelo ezifana neDisk Drill noma i-EaseUS . Into enhle ngala mathuluzi ukuthi anikeza isikhombikubona esibonakalayo lapho ungabuka khona amafayela ngaphambi kokuwathola kabusha, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme ukulondoloza amafayela angafuneki noma onakele. Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe, ungabheka ukuthi ungawathola kanjani amafayela ngeRecuva, iPhotoRec, kanye neDisk Drill . Isihluthulelo lapha ukufaka isofthiwe kudrayivu ehlukile kunaleyo ofuna ukuyithola kabusha bese ulondoloza imiphumela kudrayivu yangaphandle.
Izinketho zamahhala nezivulekile
Uma ufuna okuthile kwamahhala futhi ungakhathazeki ngejika lokufunda eliqinile, i-PhotoRec ne-TestDisk yizona zinketho ezinhle kakhulu. Ukuze uqalise, ungalandela umhlahlandlela wokuthi ungawabuyisa kanjani amafayela asusiwe nge-TestDisk ne-PhotoRec . I-PhotoRec inhle kakhulu ekubuyiseleni izithombe namavidiyo, kodwa inobuthakathaka obubodwa: ivame ukulahlekelwa amagama amafayela okuqala kanye nesakhiwo samafolda, ikushiye nezinkulungwane zamafayela aqanjwe kabusha ngokungahleliwe okuzodingeka uwahlole ngesandla.
Umugqa womyalo kanye nokubuyiselwa kwefayela le-Windows
I-Microsoft inethuluzi layo lamahhala elibizwa ngokuthi Ukubuyiselwa Kwefayela leWindowsItholakala esitolo. Isebenza kusetshenziswa imiyalo (njenge-CMD). Uma ukhetha indlela esemthethweni, ungafunda ukuthi Buyisela amafayela asusiwe usebenzisa i-Windows File Recovery CLIIsibonelo, ukusebenzisa i-syntax winfr C: E: /regular /n *.pdfUngazama ukusindisa wonke ama-PDF ku-drive C bese uwahambisa ku-E. Kunamandla, kodwa kudinga ukuthi uzizwe ukhululekile ngawo ikhonsoli yomyalo.
Nini ukuyeka bese uya elebhu yobungcweti
Kunezimo lapho isofthiwe yasekhaya ingaba yingozi. Uma uzwa imisindo engavamile evela kudiski (ukuchofoza noma ukuklwebha), uma idrayivu ingabonwa uhlelo , noma uma yonakele ngokomzimba (njengokuchitheka koketshezi), yeka ukuzama noma yini. Ukuphoqa i -hard drive eyonakele ngesofthiwe yokuskena kungabhubhisa unomphela ama-magnetic platets.
Izinkampani ezikhethekile zinamagumbi okuhlanza kanye nehadiwe ye-forensic ekwazi ukufunda idatha ngqo kusuka endaweni yokugcina izinto ebonakalayo, idlula isilawuli sediski. Yindlela ebiza kakhulu, kodwa yiyona kuphela esebenzayo uma ukwehluleka kungokwamashini noma kukagesi.
Amasu okuvimbela ukuthi kungenzeki futhi
Ukululama okungcono kakhulu yilokho okungadingeki ukwenze. Ukuze uthole ukuthula kwengqondo, okuhle ukusebenzisa umthetho we-3-2-1 : yiba namakhophi amathathu edatha yakho, kumadivayisi amabili ahlukene okugcina (isibonelo, i-hard drive kanye nesitoreji samafu), bese elinye lawo ligcinwa ngaphandle kwesayithi. Amathuluzi okusekelayo azenzakalelayo njenge- Acronis Cyber Protect akuvumela ukuthi udale izithombe eziphelele zesistimu, okusho ukuthi uma othile efometha i-PC yakho, ungayibuyisela esimweni sayo esiqondile kusukela ngesonto eledlule ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje.
Khumbula ukuthi ukugcina inqubomgomo eqinile yokusekelayo nokusebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile ukuvimbela ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kukhompyutha yakho yizona kuphela iziqinisekiso zangempela ngokumelene namaphutha abantu noma ukwehluleka kobuchwepheshe. Ukwenza ngokushesha, ukugwema ukubhala idatha entsha, nokukhetha ithuluzi elifanele lohlobo lokufometha kuyizinto ezibalulekile zokuzama ukulondoloza ulwazi lwakho lwedijithali lapho konke kubonakala kulahlekile.
Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.