- Huawei ithuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwayo kwe-chip ngokusekelwa ngokugcwele kukahulumeni waseShayina kanye ne-SMIC.
- Inkampani ilungiselela iphrosesa entsha yamaseva anobuchwepheshe be-HBM, okumaka ingqopha-mlando e-China.
- I-HiSilicon isebenzisa ukwakheka kwe-ARM ngenkathi ithuthukisa ukuncintisana nabaholi bemakethe njenge-AMD kanye Intel.
- IKernel Linux iqinisekisa ukwesekwa kwe-Kunpeng entsha, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo nokusebenza kahle kwamandla.
IHuawei ayilahli ithemba ekuthuthukeni kwayo kwezobuchwepheshe emkhakheni wama-semiconductors, futhi ikwenza ngokusekelwa okunamandla: ukwesekwa okungenamibandela kukahulumeni waseShayina kanye nokubambisana kwe-SMIC, umkhiqizi omkhulu we-chip wezwe. Phakathi kwezingxabano zohwebo nezobuchwepheshe phakathi kweChina ne-United States, isikhondlakhondla sezobuchwepheshe siphawula ngaphambi nangemuva kokuthuthukiswa kwe amaprosesa aphezulu.
Ngomnyakazo onganakiwe, i-Huawei yenza imizamo yokuphinda iziqinise njengesimbangi esibalulekile emkhakheni owawuphethwe yizinkampani ezifana ne-Intel ne-AMD ngokomlando. Ukubheja kwakhe okusha, a Iprosesa ye-Kunpeng ngobuchwepheshe be-HBM (High Bandwidth Memory), ithembisa ukuguqula amaseva nezikhungo zedatha ngobuningi isivinini sokudluliswa kwedatha kanye nesakhiwo esiqinile esiqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-elite. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa akumeleli nje igxathu eliya phambili kuHuawei, kodwa kuyo yonke inkampani. imboni yezobuchwepheshe yamaShayina.
I-China ne-Huawei: Umfelandawonye wamasu kuma-chips asebenza kahle
Inkampani engaphansi kwe-Huawei ye-semiconductor, i-HiSilicon, ibisebenza ochungechungeni lwe-Kunpeng isikhathi eside, eklanyelwe amaseva nezikhungo zedatha. Yize imikhawulo yase-US ibe yinselele, inkampani ithole izindlela zoku draw. Ukwenza lokhu, kusebenzisa amandla e-SMIC, esebenza ngemishini ethuthuke kancane kodwa eyanele ukuzivumelanisa nezidingo zamanje.
Le processor entsha ye-Kunpeng ayiyona nje inguquko yobuchwepheshe; Futhi kuwukubonakaliswa kobuhlakani bukaHuawei lapho ebhekene nobunzima obubekwe imingcele yaseNyakatho Melika. Yize amaphrosesa angaphambilini asevele ekhombise ukusebenza okubonakalayo uma eqhathanisa ukwakheka kwawo neZen 3 ye-AMD, imodeli entsha ithatha igxathu elibalulekile ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-HBM, obebungakakhiwa kuze kube manje eChina.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuza kusikisela ukuthi lokhu kuqhubekela phambili kwenzeke ngenxa yokungaguquki emisha ku-Taishan cores kusuka ku-HiSilicon. Lawa ma-cores, enzelwe ngokukhethekile uchungechunge lwe-Kunpeng, amele ushintsho olusuka kuCortex yendabuko ye-ARM, ukwanda kakhulu amandla okucubungula kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuxhumana.
Inselelo kuma-giants: IHuawei inamandla emakethe yomhlaba
Ukwesekwa uHuawei akuthola kuhulumeni waseChina kubalulekile, kodwa akuyona ukuphela kwento eyivumela ukuthi ithuthuke. Onjiniyela benkampani baveze ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwale processor kubandakanye intuthuko eqhubekayo kuhlelo Ukwakhiwa kwe-ARM, ukukhetha i-HiSilicon ehlale ikuvikele. Eqinisweni, njengengxenye yalezi zinto ezintsha, zinentuthuko edidiyelwe ekuxhumekeni nama-cores, okubavumela ukuthi baqhudelane ngamakhanda. Iziqhwaga ezifana ne-AMD ne-Intel.
Kulo mongo, iphrosesa entsha ye-Kunpeng ibonakala isilungele ukungena kuseva kanye nemakethe yesikhungo sedatha enkulu, lapho izidingo zokusebenza zidingeka kakhulu. Yize i-United States izamile ukukhawulela amathuba kaHuawei ngemikhawulo nokuvinjwa, inkampani ikwazile ukukhombisa ukuthi ingaqhubekela phambili ngenxa yenhlanganisela ubuhlakani, ukuphikelela kanye nokusebenzisana kwamasu nabadlali ababalulekile njenge-SMIC.
Usekelo lwezobuchwepheshe olugunyazwe i-Linux
Umphakathi wezobuchwepheshe nawo ulandela lokhu kuthuthukiswa eduze kakhulu. Izibuyekezo zakamuva ze- i-linux kernel baqinisekise ukwesekwa kwephrosesa entsha ye-Kunpeng, into egcizelela ukubaluleka kwalokhu kuthuthukiswa. Ngenxa yalokhu, it ngcono hhayi kuphela ukusebenza kohlelo lonke, kodwa futhi nokusebenza kahle kwamandla, okuthile okuyisisekelo kumongo wamanje wokusimama kwezobuchwepheshe.
IHuawei ikhombisa ukuthi isigaba sayo se-semiconductor, i-HiSilicon, inamandla okuhlangabezana nezinselelo ezibekwe izimbangi zaseNyakatho Melika.. Ngokuzivumelanisa nezimo zobuchwepheshe ekwakhiweni kwayo kanye nentuthuko ebalulekile emandleni ayo, inkampani ibekwe njengomdlali ofanele kule mpi yobuchwepheshe yokuphakama emakethe yamaphrosesa.
Umjaho wokuhola umkhakha wama-chip ayimi, futhi uHuawei, ngokwesekwa okuqinile kwezwe lakhe, ubonakala ekulungele kakhulu kunangaphambili ukubhekana nezinselele. Le processor entsha iwumfanekiso wendlela inkampani ezivumelanisa nezimo futhi ithuthuka ngayo, inselele abadlali abakhulu emakethe emkhakheni owawungaphethwe abadlali baseShayina ngokwesiko. Konke kubonisa ukuthi sizobona ezinye izimanga ku iminyaka ezayo.
Umbhali oshisekayo ngomhlaba wamabhayithi nobuchwepheshe ngokujwayelekile. Ngiyathanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwami ngokubhala, futhi yilokho engizokwenza kule bhulogi, ngikubonise zonke izinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ngamagajethi, isofthiwe, ihadiwe, izitayela zobuchwepheshe, nokuningi. Inhloso yami ukukusiza ukuthi uzulazule emhlabeni wedijithali ngendlela elula nejabulisayo.