I-GNOME 50 Tokyo: I-Wayland, i-VRR kanye nedeskithophu ekude kuthathwe kwayiswa ezingeni elilandelayo

I-GNOME 50 “Tokyo” isibe ngenye yezinkampani ezibaluleke kakhulu ezikhishwe kwideskithophu ye-Linux Eminyakeni yamuva nje, iLinux ithole ukuthandwa hhayi ngokushintsha ubuso ngendlela exakile, kodwa ngokushintsha kobuchwepheshe ukuya endaweni yesimanje egxile eWayland, ethembele kakhulu ku-systemd, futhi igxile ekusebenzeni kahle, emidlalweni, emsebenzini okude, kanye nokufinyeleleka. Ifika esikhathini esibalulekile, lapho abantu abaningi beshiya iWindows 10, bengafuni ukugxumagxuma ku-Windows 11, futhi bezama iLinux njengendlela engcono yokusebenzisa nsuku zonke.

Le GNOME entsha ihlukana ngokuphelele nefa le-X11Ithuthukisa ukwesekwa kwehluzo (i-VRR, i-HDR, ukukala okuyingxenye, i-colorimetry ethuthukisiwe), ithuthukisa ideskithophu ekude ngokusheshisa ihadiwe, ithuthukisa izilawuli zabazali, futhi iqinisa amathuluzi abalulekile njenge-Files, Calendar, Settings, kanye ne-Orca screen reader. Konke lokhu kuhambisana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha ku-GNOME ecosystem kanye nokuhlanganiswa okujulile nobuchwepheshe bamanje njenge-Vulkan, i-VA-API, ne-Kerberos.

Sala kahle ku-X11: I-GNOME 50 isetshenziswa kuphela yi-Wayland

Ushintsho olubaluleke kakhulu endleleni i-GNOME 50 eqondiswa ngayo ukususwa okuphelele kwe-backend ye-X11. ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zedeskithophu. I-Mutter, i-GNOME Shell, kanye ne-GDM display manager bahlanze ikhodi evumela amaseshini asekelwe ku-X, futhi i-gnome-session ayisanikezi lolo hlobo lweseshini. Akusakwazi ngisho nokuhlanganisa i-GDM ngaphandle kokusekelwa kwe-Wayland, okuqinisa i-GNOME njengendawo eklanyelwe kusukela phansi kuya phezulu yale seva yezithombe.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisathembele ku-X11 azishiywanga ngaphandle komdlaloZiyaqhubeka nokusebenza nge-XWayland, ungqimba lokuhambisana olusebenza njengebhuloho phakathi kwezwe elidala nelisha. Kodwa ideskithophu ayisathwali umthwalo wezobuchwepheshe we-X, ivula indlela yobuchwepheshe obufana ne-GTK 5 ezayo, eyenzelwe ukuba ibe ngeyaseWayland ngaphandle kokubheka emuva.

Lokhu kuhlanzwa kwekhodi yakudala kunemiphumela eqondile ekuzinzeni, ekugcinweni nasekusebenzeni.Ngokungabathwalisi onjiniyela ama-API aphindaphindwayo kanye nezindlela zokwenza, bangagxila ekwenzeni ngcono i-stack eyodwa yehluzo, okuyisihluthulelo sokusebenzisa kahle izici ezifana ne-VRR, i-HDR, kanye nokuphathwa kombala okuthuthukisiwe. Kodwa-ke, ukusatshalaliswa okungasebenzisi i-systemd noma okuphikisana nezindinganiso zesimanje, njengezinye ze-minimalist, kuzodingeka kusebenze kanzima uma befuna ukunikeza i-GNOME 50 ngaphandle kokuyekethisa.

Kumsebenzisi wokugcina, umyalezo ucacile: I-GNOME 50 iyindawo yedeskithophu eyenzelwe i-Wayland kanye nehadiwe yamanje.Labo abavela ku-GNOME ku-X11 bazobona izinguquko ezincane endleleni ama-monitor, scaling, animations, kanye nama-sessions aphathwa ngayo, kodwa ushintsho luhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kuma-distros alandela eduze intuthuko yephrojekthi, njenge-Fedora, Ubuntu, noma i-Arch Linux.

I-VRR ezinzile, i-HDR, ukukhushulwa kwesilinganiso, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kombala

Ngokuphathelene nemidwebo, i-GNOME 50 izibophezele kakhulu ekushintsheni kokuguquguquka kanye nekhwalithi yesithombe.I-Variable Refresh Rate (VRR), eyayifihliwe ngaphambilini kwimodi yokuhlola, manje isiyisici esizinzile ku-Mutter 50. Lokhu kuvumela izinga lokuvuselela lemonitha ukuthi livumelane nezinga langempela lohlaka lwemidlalo nezinhlelo zokusebenza, kunciphisa ukuklebhuka, ukungingiza, kanye nalowo muzwa ongathandeki "wokungingiza" lapho i-GPU ibhekene nobunzima.

Esinye sezici ezintsha ezimangalisayo i-cursor ye-low-latency, ngisho noma i-VRR isebenza.Ngisho noma umdlalo usebenza, isibonelo, ku-45 FPS, i-mouse pointer izoqhubeka ihamba kahle ngesilinganiso sokuvuselela esiphezulu se-monitor (144 Hz, 165 Hz, njll.). Lokhu kubonakala kakhulu kokubili kuma-shooter kanye namathuluzi okuklama lapho ukunemba kwe-cursor kubalulekile khona.

Ukulinganisa okuyingxenye emihlanganweni yaseWayland nakho kuphothula esigabeni "sokuhlola" kuya kumsebenzi ojwayelekileManje kungenzeka ukukhetha ukwanda okufana no-125% noma u-150% ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-Dconf noma ezinye izinsiza ezingavamile, isici esamukelekayo kuma-laptop anezikrini ze-2K noma ze-4K lapho ukugxuma kusuka ku-100% kuya ku-200% kushiye isikhombimsebenzisi sincane noma sikhulu. Umphumela uba ideskithophu ekhululekile kakhulu kuzikrini ze-HiDPI.

Ukuphathwa kombala kuthuthuka ngokusetshenziswa kwephrothokholi kaWayland yokuphathwa kombala-v2 kanye nepayipi lemibala lesimanje elikwazi ukulondoloza imethadatha ye-HDR ngesikhathi sokwabelana ngesikrini noma ukuqopha. Lokhu kugwema umphumela wombala "ohlanziwe" wakudala lapho kusatshalaliswa okuqukethwe kwe-HDR, okubalulekile kubadali bamavidiyo, abathwebuli bezithombe, nanoma ubani ofuna ukuthi isikrini sakhe sekhwalithi ephezulu sibe ngaphezu nje kwento yokuhlobisa.

Sekukonke, i-VRR ehlanganisiwe, ukukala okuyingxenye, i-HDR ephethwe kahle, kanye ne-colorimetry ethuthukisiwe Babeka i-GNOME 50 ngokulinganayo nalokho umuntu angakulindela kudeskithophu yesimanje ngo-2026, bevala igebe ngolwazi olwaluhlobene ne-Windows kuphela kuze kube muva nje.

Izilungiselelo ezithile ze-NVIDIA kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokusebenza komdlalo

I-GNOME 50 inaka kakhulu indawo yenkinga engapheli ye-Linux: amakhadi wehluzo e-NVIDIAI-Mutter ifaka ama-patches athile ukuze ilungise izinkinga zokungazwakali futhi ithuthukise ukuvumelanisa uhlaka, kokubili kudeskithophu kanye nakuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-3D, futhi isebenzisa indlela yokuvumelanisa ecacile enciphisa izinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokubambezeleka okungavamile.

Lokhu kuthuthuka kubonakala ngokucacile emidlalweni nasezilinganisweni.Kusetshenziswa umshayeli ofanayo ozimele, ukuqhathanisa i-distro ne-GNOME 50 kanye ne-kernel yakamuva uma kuqhathaniswa ne-GNOME endala kanye ne-kernel, ukwanda kokusebenza okungu-10-20% kubonakala ezinhlelweni ezinama-GPU aphezulu njenge-RTX 5090, ngokusho kokuhlolwa okunezihloko namathuluzi adinga amandla afana ne-GravityMark.

Ngisho nakumakhadi aphansi kancane, njenge-RTX 5080, ukugxuma kusekhona.Nakuba i-margin ingaba ncane kancane kuye ngomdlalo nezilungiselelo. Akuyona i-magic bullet, kodwa isethi yezinguquko ezincane, uma zihlangene, eziphumela kudeskithophu ebushelelezi kanye nesipiliyoni sokudlala esivumelanayo.

Kubasebenzisi abavela ku-Windows abafuna ukudlala imidlalo ku-Linux ngaphandle kokudela ukuguquguqukaUkuhlanganiswa kwe-VRR ezinzile, ama-patches e-NVIDIA, ukukala okuyingxenye, kanye ne-stack yehluzo yesimanje kwenza i-GNOME 50 ibe inketho enamandla kakhulu. Ukusabalalisa okufana ne-Fedora Workstation, i-Arch Linux, kanye ne-openSUSE Tumbleweed kuzoba phakathi kokuqala ukukhombisa amandla ayo aphelele.

I-Ubuntu 26.04 LTS izoba ngomunye wemibukiso emihle yalokhu kugxumaNgokuhlanganisa i-GNOME 50 njengendawo ezenzakalelayo yedeskithophu kanye ne-kernel ebuyekeziwe, i-Ubuntu 25.10 kulindeleke ukuthi inikeze ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu emidlalweni nasezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezisebenzisa ihluzo, ngenkathi igcina ihadiwe efanayo kanye nabashayeli.

Ideskithophu ekude enokusheshiswa kwehadiwe kanye nokugxila kobungcweti

Ideskithophu ekude ithatha igxathu elikhulu phambili ku-GNOME 50Insizakalo ye-GNOME Remote Desktop manje isebenzisa ukusheshisa kwehadiwe nge-Vulkan kanye ne-VA-API ukufaka ikhodi nokuhlela ividiyo. Empeleni, lokhu kuhunyushwa kube yizikhathi ezibushelelezi kakhulu ezinokulinda okuncane kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kakhulu, okubalulekile kuma-laptop asetshenziselwa umsebenzi wokude noma ukufunda ibanga.

Ngaphezu kwamandla okudweba, kuye kwethulwa ukuthuthukiswa okuklanyelwe ngqo izindawo zezinkampani nezemfundo.Ukuhlanganiswa kokuvumelanisa okucacile kuthuthukisa ukuzinza ezinhlelweni ezisebenzisa i-NVIDIA, kuyilapho ukwesekwa kwe-HiDPI kukuvumela ukuthi ukhulise iseshini ekude ukuze ifane nesinqumo sesikrini seklayenti ngaphandle kokuthi konke kubukeke kuncane noma kufana namaphikseli.

Esinye sezici ezintsha ezisebenzayo ukuqondisa kabusha ikhamera.Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ikhamera yakho yewebhu yendawo ngaphakathi kweseshini ekude njengokungathi ixhunywe ngokoqobo kwikhompyutha ekude. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukubiza ngevidiyo, ukuqeqeshwa, kanye nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe ngaphandle kokuthembela ezindleleni zangaphandle zokubhekana nezinkinga.

Ngokuphathelene nokuphepha nokuphatha, i-GNOME 50 ingeza ubuqiniso nge-KerberosLokhu kuyaziswa kakhulu kumanethiwekhi ezinkampani kanye namanyuvesi asebenzisa ama-domain ahlanganisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaseshini akude aqalwa ngesevisi yesistimu ayasekelwa. gnome-headless-sessionezihlala zisebenza noma ngabe isevisi yedeskithophu ekude iqala kabusha, okwenza uhlelo luthembeke kakhulu kumaseva nasezindaweni zokusebenza ngaphandle kwesiqaphi esibonakalayo.

Sekukonke, ideskithophu ekude ye-GNOME 50 isuka ekubeni "into ekhona" iye ekubeni ithuluzi elisebenza kahle ngokuphelele. Kuzinkampani, ukuphathwa komphakathi kanye nezikhungo zemfundo ezidinga ukuphatha amadeskithophu e-Linux kude ngaphandle kokuhlupheka kwezixazululo zangaphandle.

Ukuphikelela kwesifundazwe kanye nokuvelela kwe-systemd ezimisweni

I-GNOME 50 iklama kabusha ngokuphelele indlela amaseshini abasebenzisi agcinwa futhi abuyiselwa ngayo.ukudlulisela umsebenzi omningi ku-systemd. Into entsha ye-GsmSessionSave iyethulwa, enesibopho sokuxhumanisa ukuphikelela kwesimo sohlelo lokusebenza ngale kwento evamile ethi "Ngiyakhumbula ukuthi yimaphi amafasitela owawavula".

Ngenxa yalokhu kuhlanganiswa, izinhlelo zokusebenza zingabuyisela isimo sazo sangaphakathi esiqondileIsibonelo, uma uvala iseshini yesibali kwimodi yesayensi ngedatha ethile efakiwe kancane, uma ungena ngemvume izobuyiselwa ekubukeni okufanayo kanye nomongo wangaphambilini, hhayi nje "vula bese kuphelile".

Ukuthembela ku-systemd akupheli ekulondolozeni amaseshiniIsikrini sokungena sihlanganisa abasebenzisi sisebenzisa ingqalasizinda ye-systemd-userdb, sithathe indawo yezingxenye zaso ngemisebenzi ehlinzekwa ngumphathi wesistimu. I-wizard yokusetha yokuqala iphinde ilahle i-pkexec esikhundleni se-run0 ukuze yenze izenzo ezinelungelo ngokuhambisana ne-systemd ecosystem.

Lokhu kuhlanganiswa okuqinile kusho ukuthi ukusatshalaliswa okungasebenzisi i-systemd kuzoba nesikhathi esinzima.Kumaphrojekthi afana ne-Alpine noma i-Void Linux, akhetha amanye ama-init, kuzodingeka ukuthi kuthuthukiswe izendlalelo ezengeziwe zokuhambisana noma kwamukele ukuthi i-GNOME 50 ngeke isebenze ngamakhono ayo ayi-100%.

Nokho, kwabaningi abasakazwayo abavamile, lesi sinyathelo sinhle.: amaseshini abuyisela ikhodi engcono, engaphindaphindeki kakhulu, ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu okuhlanzekile, kanye nedeskithophu ezwakala ihambisana kakhulu kusukela phezulu kuya phansi.

Izilawuli zabazali zedeskithophu zesimanje, ezihlanganisiwe

Enye yentuthuko enkulu ku-GNOME 50 eyenzelwe ukusetshenziswa komndeni uhlelo olusha lokulawula lwabazaliOkokuqala ngqa, kungenzeka ukuqapha nokunciphisa isikhathi sesikrini sama-akhawunti ezingane, ngezinketho zokusetha amashejuli okusebenzisa, ukuchaza "isikhathi sokulala" nokuvimba iseshini ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho umkhawulo ohleliwe ufinyelelwe.

Ukulawula kwabazali akugcini nje ekuzinqamuleni ngokuzumayo.Abazali noma abanakekeli banganikeza isikhathi esengeziwe ngezikhathi ezithile lapho ingane icela, bandise isikhathi ngendlela elawulwayo. Konke lokhu kuphathwa ngesibonisi esiklanywe kabusha esicacile futhi esihambisana kakhulu nedeskithophu yonke.

Izilungiselelo zihlanganiswe kokubili kuhlelo lokusebenza lwezilungiselelo kanye nohlelo lokusebenza lwezilawuli zabazali uqobo.okuye kwahlelwa kabusha ngobuhle besimanje nobulula. Uma sibheka phambili, isisekelo sesivele sibekiwe sesevisi yokuhlunga iwebhu ezovumela ukuthi kusetshenziswe imikhawulo yobudala ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uhlu olumnyama olungathembekile noma ukufaka engcupheni ukuphepha kwesiphequluli.

Emakhaya abelana ngama-PC futhi athuthela kusuka kuma-WindowsUkuba nezilawuli zabazali ezihlanganisiwe kudeskithophu, ngaphandle kokuthembela kumathuluzi angaphandle ahunyushwe kancane, kuyinzuzo enkulu ye-GNOME 50 ngaphezu kwamanye amadeskithophu ashibhile.

Amafayela: asheshayo, azinzile, futhi amnandi ukuwasebenzisa

I-Files file manager (eyayikade i-Nautilus) ingenye yezizuzi ezinkulu zale nguquloIthimba lisebenze kabanzi ekusebenzeni nasekuzinzeni, kanye nokuthuthuka kokulayisha izithonjana nezithonjana okwenza ukuhamba kumafolda amakhulu kusheshe kakhulu, kanye nokuncipha okuphawulekayo kokusetshenziswa kwememori.

Ezingeni lobuchwepheshe, i-Archivos isebenzisa kabanzi ulimi lwe-Blueprint markup ukuze ichaze isikhombimsebenzisiLokhu kwenza kube lula ukugcinwa kwayo kanye nokwandiswa kwesikhathi esizayo. Umtapo wolwazi we-Glycin uphinde uhlanganiswe ukuze kuchazwe izithombe endaweni esebenza kahle kakhulu, ehlukanisiwe, ukuze uma kukhona okungahambi kahle ngenkathi kucutshungulwa isithombe, kungawisi wonke umphathi wefayela.

Okuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi kuthuthukisiwe ngesistimu yokuqamba kabusha i-batch enembile kakhulu.Lokhu kugqamisa ngokubonakalayo izingxenye zegama lefayela ezizoshintshwa, kuvimbele amaphutha lapho kuphathwa amaqembu amakhulu amafayela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zefayela manje ziboniswa kumafasitela ahlukene antantayo, futhi ibhokisi lengxoxo elizinikele lokuphatha imibhalo engezansi lifakwa ekubukeni kwegridi.

Imininingwane efana nezincazelo zokusebenza kubha eseceleni nayo ilungisiwe.Lawa magama okusesha manje amfushane ukuze kugcinwe isikhombikubona sihlanzekile futhi sifundeka kalula. Uma usesha, manje usungakwazi ukuhlanganisa izihlungi eziningi ngohlobo lwefayela, futhi ibha yendlela ithuthukisiwe ngokuqedela okuzenzakalelayo okungenazweli, okuyisici esamukelekayo lapho uzulazula ezihlahleni ezinkulu zesikhombisi-ndlela.

Kungase kungabi yisici esisha esikhangayo kakhulu sokukhishwa kwale nguqulo, kodwa ngokuqinisekile singesinye sezinto eziphawuleka kakhulu. empilweni yansuku zonke, ngoba ukuvula, ukuhambisa, ukushintsha noma ukusesha amafayela kuyinto esiyenza njalo kunoma iyiphi ideskithophu.

Ukucushwa kwesistimu okucacile nokuvumelana kakhudlwana

Uhlelo lokusebenza lwezilungiselelo ku-GNOME 50 luthola uchungechunge lwezinguquko ezithuthukisa ulwazi oluphelele.Esigabeni Sosuku Nesikhathi, manje ungakhetha usuku lokuqala lwesonto, intuthuko encane kodwa ebalulekile yokuvumelanisa ikhalenda namasiko endawo futhi ehlonishwa yizinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana ne-GNOME Calendar kanye ne-Evolution.

Iphaneli yomsindo ihlela kabusha ulwazi ukuze ihlukanise kangcono phakathi kokufaka nokukhiphayoLokhu kubonisa ngokusobala ukuthi yiziphi izilawuli ezithinta izipikha, ama-headphone, noma ama-soundbar, nokuthi yiziphi ezithinta ama-microphone. Empeleni, lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu umbuzo wakudala othi "Kungani ngingazwiwa?" ngesikhathi sezingcingo zevidiyo nokusakaza bukhoma.

Imininingwane yokuxhumana kwemodemu kanye neselula ibuyekeziwe ngezixhumi ezisekelwe ku-libadwaita.ukuvumelanisa ukubukeka kwayo nezinye izilungiselelo nokwenza kube lula ukuphatha ukuxhumana kwedatha kuma-laptop anama-SIM ahlanganisiwe, into evame kakhulu ezimweni zomsebenzi ezihlanganisiwe.

Esigabeni sokuphathwa kombala, kusetshenziswe ukulungiswa okuningana okuhlobene nokulinganiswa kwesikrini.Labo abadinga ukukhiqizwa kombala okuthembekile komklamo, izithombe, noma ividiyo bazothola uhlelo oluqondakala kalula futhi olungathambekeli kakhulu ekuziphatheni okungajwayelekile.

Lezi izinguquko ezincane, kodwa zinegalelo ekwenzeni i-GNOME 50 iqondakale kakhudlwana. kulabo abavela kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi abalindele ukuthola ithuluzi lezilungiselelo elinengqondo nelihlelekile kahle.

Ukufinyeleleka okuthuthukisiwe: I-Orca ivuselelwa futhi ukunyakaza okuncishisiwe kuyafika

Ukufinyeleleka kungenye yezinsika eziqiniswe ku-GNOME 50Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ngoba uWayland wayebhekene nezinkinga kule ndawo. Isifundi sesikrini se-Orca sithola ukulungiswa okukhulu, kuqala ngefasitela elisha lezintandokazi elinomklamo ohlanzekile ohambisana kakhulu nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-GNOME.

Enye yezinguquko ezinkulu ku-Orca ukuthi izilungiselelo zayo manje sezisemhlabeni wonke ngokuzenzakalelayo.Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sokusetha ukukhetha okufanayo ngokuphindaphindiwe kwesiphequluli noma uhlelo lokusebenza ngalunye. Kodwa-ke, kusengenzeka ukuchaza izilungiselelo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza uma kudingeka.

I-Orca iphinde ifake ukushintsha ulimi okuzenzakalelayo Kokubili kokuqukethwe kwewebhu kanye nezixhumi, yandisa imodi yokuphequlula kukho konke okuqukethwe kwedokhumenti futhi ilungisa "imodi ehleliwe" ukuze isebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwe ku-Electron. Ukusekelwa kwe-Braille kuthuthukisiwe, futhi ukubuyekezwa kwegundane manje sekuyatholakala kumaseshini e-Wayland, isici esicelwe kakhulu abasebenzisi abangaboni kahle.

I-GNOME 50 iphinde yethule inketho ethi "Ukunyakaza Okuncishisiwe" kuzintandokazi zokufinyelelekaUma ivuliwe, ideskithophu ikhawulela izithombe ezinyakazayo nemiphumela ebonakalayo enamandla ukuze inciphise ukungakhululeki noma isiyezi kubantu abazwela lolu hlobo lwezisusa, okwenza indawo ikhululeke kakhudlwana kuphrofayela yomsebenzisi eyayivame ukuphoqeleka ukuthi ikhubaze imiphumela ngesandla.

Uma zizonke, lezi zithuthukisi ziqinisa i-GNOME njengenye yamadeskithophu e-Linux abaluleke kakhulu maqondana nokufinyeleleka., kokubili kubantu abanenkinga yokubona kanye nalabo abadinga ukunciphisa izinto ezibashukumisayo ngenxa yezizathu zempilo.

Amadokhumenti, Ikhalenda, kanye nezici ezintsha zokukhiqiza

Isibukeli sedokhumenti se-GNOME ekugcineni sifinyelela ezichasisweni zesimanje neziwusizo ngempelaUkusebenza okudala, okulinganiselwe kakhulu kuthathelwe indawo uhlelo lwesimanje olukuvumela ukuthi wengeze amazwana, ugqamise umbhalo, futhi udwebe imigqa enemibala ehlukene nobukhulu. Konke kulawulwa kusuka ezinkinobheni ezibonakala ekubukeni okuyinhloko, kufakwe irabha yokulungisa okusheshayo.

Lawa mathuluzi amasha okubhala izichasiselo awusizo kakhulu ekufundeni noma ekubukezeni amadokhumenti e-PDF.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezindaweni zemfundo noma zobungcweti, ukubhala amanothi, ukugqamisa izingxenye ezibalulekile, noma ukulungisa ukumaka manje sekuyinto evamile kakhulu ngaphandle kokushiya uhlelo lokusebenza ngokwalo.

Ikhalenda le-GNOME liphinde lizuze ekusebenzeni nasekucaciseniUhlu lwababekhona lufakwa emicimbini, lapho ungabona khona ukuthi obani abamenyiwe nokuthi ukuba khona kwabo kuyimpoqo noma kuyaphoqelekile, okubeka isisekelo sokuphathwa kwesimemo okuphelele ezinguqulweni zesikhathi esizayo.

Ukudalwa kwemicimbi esheshayo kuhlelwe kabusha ukuze kube lula kakhuluInyanga manje iboniswa ngokucacile, ukuhlelwa kwemicimbi ekubukeni kwanyanga zonke sekulungisiwe, futhi izithombe ezinyakazayo zizwakala ngokwemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, manje kungenzeka ukuthumela ama-aphoyintimenti kumafayela e-ICS, okwenza kube lula ukwabelana ngemicimbi ethile noma ukudala ama-backups.

Ngokombono wokusetshenziswa, ukuzulazula kwekhibhodi kanye nokusekelwa kwezinkinobho zangaphambili nezasemuva kuthuthukisiwe. kumagundane namakhibhodi, futhi ikhalenda lihlonipha ukulungiselelwa kosuku lokuqala lwesonto okulungiselelwe ohlelweni, okuletha ukuvumelana kulo lonke ulwazi.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezintsha kanye nokwandiswa kwendalo ye-GNOME

I-GNOME 50 ayikhawulelwe ku-core yedeskithophu, kodwa futhi iqinisa uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza., kokubili kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezisemthethweni kanye naku-GNOME Circle, isinyathelo esiqaphela amaphrojekthi omphakathi asezingeni eliphezulu asekelwe epulatifomu ye-GNOME.

Phakathi kwezengezo ezintsha, iGradia ivelele.Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lwenzelwe ukucwenga nokuchaza izithombe-skrini ngaphambi kokuzabelana ngazo. Lukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izizinda ze-gradient, ulahle izithunzi, kanye nokugcwalisa ngokwezifiso, okunikeza ukubukeka kobungcweti kwalokho obekungaba izithombe ezilula ezinqunyiwe.

Olunye uhlelo lokusebenza oluphawulekayo yi-Constrict, oluhloselwe ukucindezelwa kwevidiyo ngaphandle kokuhlupheka.Esikhundleni sokuphoqa umsebenzisi ukuthi adlale ngama-bitrate, izinqumo, kanye nezimfanelo zomsindo, vele ucacise usayizi wefayela eliqondiwe bese uvumela uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lubale izilungiselelo ezifanele kakhulu zokulungiswa, ozimele ngomzuzwana, kanye nokucindezelwa ukuze kufinyelelwe lowo mkhawulo.

I-GNOME Circle ifaka ne-Sudoku yesimanjeNjengoba ine-interface ehlanzekile evumelana kahle nosayizi besikrini abahlukene nezici ezifana nokugqamisa izingxabano, ukuzulazula kwekhibhodi okugcwele, kanye nokonga imidlalo okuzenzakalelayo, ilungele kokubili abaqalayo kanye nabadlali bephazili asebekhulile.

Uhlelo lokusebenza oluncane i-Sessions lujoyina isethi njengesibali sikhathi esibonakalayo se-Pomodoro Techniqueukusiza ukuhlela umsebenzi ube amabhlogo okugxila kanye namakhefu ahleliwe, into ehambisana kahle nokwanda kokusebenza ngocingo kanye nokufunda kude.

Njengoba kuyisiko, i-GNOME 50 nayo iza namaphephadonga amashakufaka phakathi ezinye ezenzelwe ngqo abathandi bemodi emnyama. Akuyona inguquko, kodwa kuyindlela yobuhle esiza ukunikeza ubuntu bedeskithophu yakho kusukela ekuqaleni.

Ukutholakala, izindlela zokuzama i-GNOME 50, kanye nomongo wokukhulula

I-GNOME 50 ikhishwe ngokusemthethweni ngoMashi 18, 2026Le nguqulo, ebizwa ngegama elithi “Tokyo” ngokuqaphela imizamo yethimba elihlela i-GNOME.Asia Summit 2025 eyayibanjelwe enhloko-dolobha yaseJapan, yakhululwa ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha zomsebenzi ohlanganiswe umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba okhuthele kakhulu.

Njengokujwayelekile, indawo yedeskithophu ayifiki ngesikhathi esifanayo kuzo zonke izabelo.I-Fedora Workstation, i-Arch Linux, i-openSUSE Tumbleweed, kanye nezinye izinhlobo zokukhishwa eziqalayo ngokuvamile ziphakathi kwezokuqala ukuyihlanganisa, kuyilapho amaphrojekthi afana ne-Debian ethatha isikhathi eside. I-Ubuntu izoyifaka ngendlela ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhishweni kwayo kwe-26.04 LTS, okuzoba yisilinganiso sabasebenzisi abaningi eminyakeni ezayo.

Noma ngubani ofisa ukuzama i-GNOME 50 unezinketho eziningana ezitholakalayo.Enye inketho ukufaka ngqo ukusatshalaliswa okusisekelayo kakade; enye ukusebenzisa umshini obonakalayo one-VirtualBox, i-VMware, noma ama-GNOME Boxes bese ufaka i-ISO yokuthuthukisa noma yokugoqa ehlanganisa nayo. Iphrojekthi ye-GNOME ngokwayo inikeza i-GNOME OS, isithombe esikhethekile sokuhlola izici zakamuva zedeskithophu, esenzelwe ukuhlolwa emishinini engokoqobo kunokuba kube uhlelo lokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke.

Kungenzeka futhi ukudonsa ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla noma amagatsha angazinzile ekusakazweni okugoqekayoUkwengeza amaphakheji e-GNOME 50 ngaphambi kokuba afike egatsheni elizinzile kuyindlela enhle. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuhloselwe abasebenzisi abanolwazi oluthile kanye nokubekezelela amaphutha angaba khona, njengoba kungaphula izingxenye ezithile uma okuthile kungapholishwanga ngokwanele.

Kubantu abaningi, into ehlakaniphile kakhulu okufanele bayenze ukulinda ukusatshalaliswa kwabo abakuthandayo ukuze bakunikeze njengesibuyekezo esizinzile.Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuhambisana okungcono kakhulu nesofthiwe esele ehlanganisiwe futhi kunciphisa izinkinga emaqenjini omsebenzi noma ezindaweni ezibucayi lapho ukuhlola kunganconywa khona.

Sekukonke, i-GNOME 50 “Tokyo” imele isinyathelo esikhulu esiya kudeskithophu yesimanje ye-Linux, egxile eWayland, enezithombe ezithuthukisiwe, ideskithophu ekude enamandla kakhulu, ukufinyeleleka okuthuthukisiwe, izilawuli zabazali ezithuthukisiwe, kanye nesistimu yokusebenza ephelele.Uma kungezwa kumongo wamanje, njengoba izinkulungwane zabasebenzisi zicabanga ngokusuka ku-Windows ziye ku-Linux, umphumela uba yindawo lapho, ngaphandle kokuqina okukhulu kokubona, izizwa ivuthiwe kakhulu emidlalweni, ekusebenzeni ngocingo, ekufundeni, nasekusebenzeni ngobungcweti ngaphandle kokuphuthelwa ezinye izinkundla.