I-Windows Maintenance Tools: Ithuluzi Lokulungisa I-All-in-One Elinamandla

Emhlabeni wokuphathwa kwekhompyutha nezinhlelo, enye yezinselelo ezinkulu abasebenzisi basekhaya kanye nochwepheshe abathuthukile abahlale bebhekana nayo ukulungiswa kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga kumasistimu e-WindowsLokhu kuba sobala nakakhulu ngemva kwesibuyekezo esikhulu sesistimu yokusebenza, lapho kungase kwenzeke amaphutha amancane noma amaphutha abalulekile athinta ukusebenza. Ukuphendula lezi zinkinga, kuye kwavela izimbungulu ezihlukahlukene. imibhalo kanye namathuluzi okulungisa, ekwazi ukuzenzela izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi nezijwayelekile.

Kulesi sihloko sizohlola umqondo we izikripthi zokulungisa ku-Windows, egxile ikakhulukazi ethuluzini I-Windows Maintenance Tool, futhi sizohlola ukusebenziseka kwazo, ukuthi zisebenza kanjani, imithelela yazo yezokuphepha nezinqubo ezingcono kakhulu, kanye nezinye izindlela ezihambisanayo. Konke ngokugxila okucacile: ukukunikeza ukubuka konke okusebenzayo, okuningiliziwe kanye nokwakamuva okuzokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi le mibhalo ingayenza yini impilo yakho ibe lula futhi uqonde ububanzi bangempela balawa mathuluzi ekuphathweni kwansuku zonke kwe-Windows 10 futhi Windows 11.

Yiziphi izikripthi zokulungisa ku-Windows?

Un iskripthi ukulungiswa ku-Windows akuyona into engaphezu ukulandelana kweziqondiso ezizenzakalelayo, ngokuvamile ebhalwe ngezilimi ezifana I-PowerShell noma ifayela le-batch lakudala (.BAT), okuwumgomo wakhe yenza imisebenzi yokuxilonga, yokuhlanza, yokulungisa noma yokwenza kahle ngokuhlelekile nangaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla ngesinyathelo. Le mibhalo ingaxazulula izinkinga ezincane (njenge amafayela wesikhashana ama-caches anqwabelene noma awonakele) kumaphutha ayinkimbinkimbi ohlelweni lwefayela, ukubhaliswa kweWindows noma isevisi ngokwayo. I-Windows Update.

Inzuzo eyinhloko yemibhalo ukuthi ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi evame ukudinga ulwazi oluthuthukisiwe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimbalwa imiyalo zihlakazeke kukhonsoli. Ngakho ifayela elilodwa elisebenzisekayo lingakwazi ukuhlanganisa imisebenzi ebingadinga isikhathi, ukunemba, nolwazi oluvela kumsebenzisi. Lokhu kusindisa kokubili abasebenzisi abangebona abezobuchwepheshe nabaphathi futhi kuvimbela amaphutha abangelwa izinqubo ezenziwa ngesandla.

I-Windows Maintenance Tool: I-automation enkonzweni yomsebenzisi

Elinye lamagama okukhulunywa ngalo kakhulu ezikhathini zamuva nje I-Windows Maintenance Tool, ithuluzi elithuthukiswe umphakathi —iyatholakala kwi-GitHub- okuhlanganisa, ngendlela elula, Izinsiza ezijwayelekile zokulungisa nokulungisa ezinconywe yi-MicrosoftInhloso yakhona icacile: ukusiza ukuxilonga kanye nenqubo yokutakula amaphutha aphindelelayo alandelayo Windows 10 futhi Windows 11 izibuyekezo, eziningi zazo ezinganikeza amadivayisi ayisisekelo njengekhamera yewebhu ukuthi ingasebenzi noma ibangele izinkinga zomsindo nokuxhumana.

Kusukela ngesikhathi uyisebenzisa, ithuluzi likunikeza imenyu enezinombolo zezenzo: Inketho ngayinye ihambisana nokusebenza okuthile, kusukela ekulungiseni amafayela esistimu kuya ekuhlanzeni amafayela angadingekile, ukuqalisa kabusha izinsiza ezibalulekile, nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-PC. Abasebenzisi bamane badinga ukukhetha inombolo efanelekile yomsebenzi abawenzayo, ngaphandle kokukhumbula imiyalo noma ukuzulazula kumamenyu ayinkimbinkimbi.

Imisebenzi esemqoka iqoqwe ku-Windows Maintenance Tool

Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luhlanganisa imisebenzi eminingi ebalulekile, luyihlukanise ngezigaba ezihlukene ukuze, ngokuchofoza okumbalwa nje, ukwazi ukugcina isistimu yakho njengento entsha. Imisebenzi ehlanganisayo ihlanganisa:

• Ihlola futhi ilungise amafayela esistimu: Sebenzisa amathuluzi e-Windows akhelwe ngaphakathi njenge-SFC (I-System File Checker) ukuskena nokulungisa amafayela alimele abalulekile ekusebenzeni kwesistimu yokusebenza.
• I-Windows Update Diagnostics and Repair: Ilungisa izinkinga ezihlobene nezibuyekezo ezingafakiwe noma zokuvinjwa, ukuqalisa kabusha izinsiza, nokukhipha izinqolobane ezonakele ezingase zivimbele izibuyekezo zokuphepha ukuthi zisetshenziswe ngendlela efanele.
• Ukuhlanzwa kwesistimu nokwenza kahle: Susa amafayela esikhashana, khulula isikhala sediski futhi, uma kwenzeka I-SSD kanye ne-HDD, yenza imisebenzi yokwahlukanisa noma yokuthuthukisa efanele uhlobo ngalunye lwediski.
• Ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi nokuxhumana: Isetha kabusha ama-adaptha enethiwekhi, isula inqolobane ye-DNS, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise kabusha ezinye iziphakeli ze-DNS, ezilungele izinkinga zokuxazulula inkinga lapho uxhumano lwakho lwe-inthanethi lungaqinile noma lungenakukwazi ukulayisha amakhasi.
• Isipele sokubhalisa futhi ubuyisele amaphuzu: Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezibucayi, isekela ngokuzenzakalelayo i-Windows registry, iqinisekisa ukuthi ungakwazi ukuhlehlisa noma yiziphi izinguquko uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.
• Isibonisi nolwazi lwesistimu: Ikhiqiza imibiko enemininingwane ngesimo se abashayeli, inguqulo ye-Windows nezinye izici ezibalulekile zokuqapha ikhompuyutha yakho.

Ngenxa yalesi sakhiwo, umsebenzisi angakwazi ukubhekana nezindawo zokulungisa eziyinhloko ukusuka kudeshibhodi eyodwa, ehlanganisa izindaba ezivame kakhulu ngaphandle kwesidingo solwazi oluthuthukisiwe.

I-Command Automation: Iyenza Ibe Lula Impilo Yomsebenzisi

Enye yezimpumelelo ezinhle ze-Windows Maintenance Tool kanye nezinye izikripthi ezifanayo i-console command automation. Ngokuvamile, ukuze ufinyelele yonke le misebenzi kufanele uvule ifayela umugqa womyalo noma i-PowerShell enezimvume zoMphathi, bhala imiyalelo eyinkimbinkimbi (njenge sfc /scannow o DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth), ukukhumbula izinketho, izindlela, nokubhekana nemiyalezo eyisixwayiso. Le ndawo ingase idide kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile, futhi amaphutha e-syntax angaba nemiphumela engalindelekile.

Abathuthukisi bale scripts bakwazile ukuguqula konke lokho kuyinkimbinkimbi kube isikhombikubona sombhalo esilula, esiqondisiweUhlelo lubonisa uhlu lwemisebenzi, umsebenzisi ukhetha eyodwa, futhi ithuluzi linakekela okunye, likhipha imiyalo efanele ngokulandelana okufanele. Lokhu kunciphisa ubungozi, kusheshise ukuxazululwa kwezinkinga, futhi kuletha lawa mathuluzi anamandla emphakathini jikelele.

Izidingo, ukufakwa, nemikhuba ehamba phambili ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izikripthi zokulungisa

Ukusebenzisa imibhalo yokulungiswa kweWindows kulula, kodwa kudinga ukulandela imithetho embalwa. ubuncane bezincomo zokuphepha nokulungiselela ukugwema izithiyo:

• Hlala ulanda emithonjeni esemthethweni: Kubalulekile ukuthola le mibhalo kumakhosombe asemthethweni njenge-GitHub, ukugwema izixhumanisi zezinkampani zangaphandle ezingase ziqukathe izinguqulo ezilungisiwe noma ezinonya.
• Izimvume zokwenzaIningi lalawa mathuluzi lidinga ukusebenza njengoMlawuli. Uma ukhohlwa ukwenza lokhu, izinguqulo zesimanje ze-Windows Maintenance Tool ngokuvamile ziqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo, zicela izimvume ezidingekayo, kodwa kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola kabili lokhu.
• Yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni noma dala iphoyinti lokubuyisela: Nakuba lezi zikripthi ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izipele zokubhalisa ezizenzakalelayo, akulimazi ukudala indawo yokubuyisela okwenziwa ngesandla ngaphambi kokwenza izinguquko ezinkulu kusistimu yakho.
• Zisebenzise kangcono ezindaweni ezilawulwayo noma emishinini ebonakalayo ukuze zihlolwe.Uma kuyisikhathi sakho sokuqala usebenzisa lolu hlobo lwethuluzi, ukulihlola endaweni engakhiqizi kuzosiza ukuvimbela noma imaphi amaphutha angaba khona.

Ukulandela lezi zeluleko, i ingozi yezinkinga incane futhi ungazuza kuzo zonke izinzuzo ze-automation ngaphandle kokuhlupheka.

Isakhiwo sokusetshenziswa esijwayelekile: Imenyu yezinketho nokuhlukaniswa ngezigaba

Ngokungafani nezinye izangoma, Ithuluzi Lokulungisa IWindows kanye nemibhalo efanayo ngokuvamile incike ku- imenyu enezinombolo eqoqwe ngezigabaIsibonelo, ungathola izigaba ezifana nalezi:

• ukuhlola uhlelo: Funa i amafayela akhohlakele, hlola isimo se-Windows futhi ubuyisele izilungiselelo ezilimele.
• Ukuhlanza nokwenza kahle: Susa amafayela esikhashana, hlanza idiski, thuthukisa i-SSD futhi uhlukanise i-HDD.
• Ukugcinwa kwenethiwekhi: Ukusetha kabusha ama-adaptha kanye ne-DNS, ihlola ukuxhumeka.
• Ukuphatha abashayeli nezibuyekezo: Bonisa abashayeli abafakiwe, lungisa i-Windows Update, faka amapheshana alindile.
• Bika ukukhiqizwa: Izifinyezo zesimo samanje sesistimu.

Ukunethezeka kokuphatha kulele eqinisweni lokuthi umsebenzi ngamunye ukhonjwe ngokucacile, ichazwa ngomusho owodwa noma emibili, futhi udinga nje ukukhetha inombolo eyikhombayo ukuze uyiqalise. Imihlahlandlela emide yezobuchwepheshe namabhukwana agcwele imiyalo yinto yesikhathi esidlule.

Izibonelo zemibhalo yokunakekela ebalulekile

Ukuzenzakalela akukhawulelwe ohlelweni olulodwa. Kunenqwaba yemibhalo ewusizo ongakwazi ukuzivumelanisa, uyenze ngendlela oyifisayo, noma uyihlanganise ukuze ihambisane nezidingo zakho. Ngezansi ezinye ezisebenza kahle kakhulu nezindawo ezivame ukuzihlanganisa:

Hlanza amafayela esikhashana

Amafayela esikhashana angenye yezimbangela eziyinhloko zokuqunjelwa nokwehla kwesistimu. Iskripthi esiyisisekelo se-PowerShell singawasusa ezindaweni ezibalulekile njenge C:\Windows\Temp nefolda yakho yomsebenzisi, ikhulula isikhala futhi igweme izingxabano. Ukuze uthole ukuqonda okujulile kokuthi ungaphatha kanjani lawa mafayela, ungaphinda uthintane Ziyini nokuthi zingaphathwa kanjani ngendlela efanele.

Ukuhlukaniswa kwediski nokwenza kahle

Ukugcina ama-hard drive endabuko (ama-HDD) ehlukanisiwe nokuthuthukisa ama-SSD kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle. Iskripthi esimiswe kahle singathola uhlobo lwedrayivu futhi sisebenzise ukusebenza okulungile (i-defragment noma Ukunquma) ngokuzenzakalelayo. Uma ufuna izincomo ezithile, hlola vimbela iWindows ekufakeni abashayeli ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ukuvuselelwa kwesistimu

Ukuba nenguqulo yakamuva ye-Windows neziqeshana zayo zokuphepha kunciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yokuba sengozini. Imibhalo efaka ngokuzenzakalelayo izibuyekezo iqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu yakho ivikelekile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuze uhlole isimo sesistimu yakho, ungaphinda uhlole indlela yokuthola lonke ulwazi lwesistimu.

Iqinisekisa ubuqotho bamafayela esistimu

Amaphutha nokuphahlazeka kuvame ukuvela kumafayela abalulekile awonakele noma angekho. Imiyalo efana sfc /scannow noma ukusebenzisa i-DISM kukuvumela ukuthi uskene futhi ulungise lezi zinkinga ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ukuze uqonde kangcono ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani lokhu kuxilongwa, buyekeza phatha futhi uhlaziye imibiko yesiphazamisi.

Isikhala sediski samahhala

Sebenzisa amathuluzi omdabu njengawo cleanmgr /sagerun:1 Usebenzisa imibhalo, ungasusa amafayela anqwabelene nangenasidingo, ugcine ikhompuyutha yakho ishesha futhi isebenza kahle. Kungase futhi kube usizo ukubonisana Ungayisusa kanjani i-cache ku-Windows 11.

I-Automation Ethuthukisiwe: Amathuluzi Okuhlela kanye Nahambisanayo

I-automation ingadlulela ngale kokubhalwa ngesandla. Izinkundla ezifana Lunixar vumela hlela ukusebenza okuvamile kwalezi zikripthi, ukudala imizila ezenzakalelayo ehlala igcina amadivayisi esesimweni esihle kakhulu. Ngale ndlela, abasebenzisi ngeke kudingeke bakhathazeke ngokuqhuba izikripthi mathupha, okusheshisa futhi kunciphisa umkhawulo wephutha lomuntu ekugcinweni kokuvikela. Ukuze ufunde ngezinye izinketho, hlola Ungawabonisa kanjani amadivayisi afihliwe ku-Windows 11.

Ukwengeza, kubasebenzisi bebhizinisi noma bezobuchwepheshe, kukhona ukuphathwa okumaphakathi kanye nezixazululo zokusatshalaliswa, njenge-Configuration Manager (owayekade eyi-SCCM), ekuvumela ukuthi udale, ugunyaze, usabalalise, futhi ugade izikripthi ze-PowerShell ngendlela enwebekayo nelawulwayo kuwo wonke amaqoqo amakhulu amakhompyutha. Lezi zixazululo zihlanganisa izindlela zeqhaza (umbhali, umgunyazi, umenzi wefa), ukulawula izimvume, uhlelo kokwenziwa kanye nokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kwemiphumela, konke ngaphansi kwamazinga aphezulu okuphepha nokulandeleka.

Ukuphatha imibhalo evela ku-Configuration Manager: Ukwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa

Kumabhizinisi aphakathi nendawo namakhulu, ukusebenzisa izikripthi endaweni kungase kunganele. Kulo mongo, Ukucushwa Umphathi I-Microsoft inikeza ukusebenza okuqinile kokuphathwa kweskripthi okuphelele ezindaweni ze-Windows. Kugoqelani lokhu?

• Ukudalwa kanye nokuhlelwa kwendawo eyodwa kwezikripthi ze-PowerShell, ukwenza kube lula ukusebenzisana nokusebenzisa kabusha.
• Ukuphatha izindima nezimvume: Ihlukanisa phakathi kwabasebenzisi ababhala imibhalo, labo abayigunyazayo, nalabo abayisebenzisayo, inikeze ukuvikeleka nokulawula okwengeziwe.
• Ukwenza kumadivayisi angawodwana noma amaqoqo aphelele, ngisho nangezikhathi ezihleliwe ngokwezidingo zenkampani.
• Inhlangano ngamafolda nezigaba, okukuvumela ukuthi uthole futhi uphathe amavolumu amakhulu weskripthi ngokunembile.
• Ukuqapha nokuqoqa imiphumela ngesikhathi sangempela, okukhiphayo ngefomethi ye-JSON esebenzisekayo ekubikeni okuzenzakalelayo nokuhlaziya.
• Ukucushwa Kwepharamitha Okuthuthukisiwe, ukulungisa iskripthi esifanayo kuzimo ezihlukahlukene ngokuya ngokuhlukahluka okufakwe umsebenzisi noma umlawuli.

Yonke le ecosystem ithatha i-automation yesondlo iyise ezingeni elilandelayo, iqinisekisa ukuvumelana nokulandeleka ezindaweni zamabhizinisi futhi inciphisa ubungozi obuhlobene nokuphathwa ngesandla nokwahlukaniswa.

Izidingo zobuchwepheshe kanye nemibandela yokuphepha yokuphathwa kombhalo okuthuthukile

Ukusebenzisa imibhalo yokulungisa endaweni yobuchwepheshe kudinga ukuhambisana nochungechunge lwe izidingo zobuchwepheshe kanye nemikhuba emihle:

• I-Powershell ibuyekeziweUkuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nokuphepha, amakhasimende kufanele asebenzise okungenani i-PowerShell 3.0 noma ngaphezulu. Ezinye izici ezithuthukile zizodinga izinguqulo ezintsha.
• Amaklayenti abuyekeziwe namasevaUkuthunyelwa endaweni eyodwa kusetshenziswa Isiphathi Sokucupha kutholakala kuphela kusukela ngezinguqulo ezithile (isibonelo, inguqulo yeklayenti 1706 noma ngaphezulu).
• Ukunikezwa okunembile kwezimvume: Izindima ezihlukene kufanele zinikezwe kuphela izimvume ezidingekayo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwenziwa okungagunyaziwe noma ukuguqulwa ngephutha kombhalo.
• Ukuqinisekiswa kwepharamitha: Uma wethula okuguquguqukayo emibhalweni, kuyatuseka ukuthi usethe ukuqinisekiswa okuqinile (ubude, izinkulumo ezivamile, amafomethi asekelwe) ukuze ugweme ukukhishwa okuyiphutha nokugcina ubuqotho besistimu.
• Ukulawulwa kwamarekhodi kanye nokuhlolwa kwamabhuku: Umphathi Wokucushwa kanye nezinye izinhlelo zokuphatha zikhiqiza izingodo imininingwane yokusebenza ngakunye (etholakala ngokuzenzakalelayo emizileni efana ne C:\Windows\CCM\logs, C:\SMS_CCM\Logs y C:\Archivos de programa\Configuration Manager\Logs), okubalulekile ekuqapheni nasekuxilongeni izehlakalo.

Lezi zinyathelo azigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha, kodwa futhi ziqinisekisa ukuthi ukuzenzekelayo akuholeli ezinkingeni ezingalindelekile ngenxa yamaphutha okumisa.

Izibonelo ezisebenzayo kanye nesakhiwo semibhalo yobungcweti

Ukuhlukahluka kwemibhalo kuzivumela ukuthi zikwazi ukumboza izidingo eziningi. Nazi izibonelo zabameleli ezisuselwe kumazinga anconyiwe:

Ukudala amafolda namafayela ngokwezifiso

Umbhalo ungazisa umsebenzisi, ngamapharamitha, ukuze kudalwe igama lefolda nefayela, kukhiqize ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwakheka ohlelweni.

Ithola inguqulo yesistimu yokusebenza

Ukuze uhlanganise noma ugade uxhaxha lwedivayisi yakho, ezinye izikripthi zikuvumela ukuthi ubuze futhi ubuyisele inguqulo ye-Windows efakwe emshinini ngamunye. Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe mayelana nendlela yokuphatha le misebenzi, bona.

Ukuqinisekisa ipharamitha kusetshenziswa izinkulumo ezijwayelekile

Lapho usebenza nomsebenzisi noma okokufaka kwedivayisi, ukusebenza kokuqinisekisa okujwayelekile (RegEx) ku-PowerShell kuvimbela ukufakwa kwedatha okungavumelekile, kuthuthukisa ukuthembeka kanye nokuqina kwama-automation. Ukuze uthole izibonelo ezingokoqobo, hlola Ayini ama-listdll futhi asetshenziswa kanjani ku-Windows?.

Okuphumayo kweskripthi nokuqapha imiphumela

Elinye lamaphuzu abalulekile ekuphathweni kombhalo okuthuthukile yi ukuhunyushwa nokuhlaziywa kokuphumayo. Uma usebenzisa izinkundla ezifana ne-Configuration Manager, okukhiphayo kubuyiselwa phakathi Ifomethi ye-JSON, okwenza kube lula ukufunda nokusebenzisa emibikweni ezenzakalelayo noma ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izinhlelo zokuphatha.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi okukhiphayo kufanele kube kufushane (kunqunyelwe ku-4 KB ngokuzenzakalelayo) futhi, ngemiphumela eyinkimbinkimbi, kungase kudinge izinguquko ezengeziwe. Uhlelo luhlukanisa phakathi kokukhiphayo okuvumelekile (izinto, imiphumela elindelekile) nemilayezo yephutha, okuvumela ukugadwa kwesimo okunemininingwane ngemva kokwenziwa ngakunye.

Amacala akhethekile kanye nokucatshangelwa okwengeziwe

Kwesinye isikhathi sibhekana nezimo ezithile ezifana nalezi izindawo ngaphandle kokufinyelela kwekhonsoli (ngokwesibonelo, ekusingatheni okwabiwe noma eziphakelini lapho kungenzeki khona ukusebenzisa imibhalo ngokuqondile). Kulezi zimo, kukhona izandiso noma izinkundla zewebhu ezikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izikripthi zokulungisa ukude, nakuba amandla azo avamise ukukhawulelwa uma kuqhathaniswa nokusebenzisa okuqondile ngekhonsoli noma amathuluzi akhethekile.

Ukuvumelana nezimo kwemvelo ye-Windows kanye nomphakathi obanzi wonjiniyela kuholele ekwakhiweni kwezinye izindlela eziningi zokumboza yonke into kusukela ekuphathweni kweseva yebhizinisi kuya ekugcinweni kwe-PC yasekhaya. Kuzo zonke izimo, okuhamba phambili kufanele kube ukugcina i- uhlelo olusha, oluhlanzekile noluvikelekile, ukuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwemibhalo ezenzakalelayo nemikhuba emihle yokuvimbela efana nezipele ezivamile nokususwa ngezikhathi ezithile kwesofthiwe esolisayo.

Ukufinyelela kanye nokwenziwa kwemibhalo evela ezinkundleni ezahlukene

Ukuqalisa izikripthi zokulungisa akukhawulelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwasendaweni ku-Windows. Ezindaweni ezixubile noma ezikude, amaseva angafinyelelwa nge ssh funa Linux, macOS, noma iWindows (usebenzisa amakhasimende omdabu e-SSH, i-PowerShell, i-PuTTY, noma i-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux). Lokhu kusiza ukuphathwa kwenkundla okuphakathi nendawo, okubaluleke kakhulu emabhizinisini esimanje nasezikhungweni zedatha. Ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kule misebenzi, ungabonisana futhi Idlalwa kanjani imidlalo yeWindows ku-Mac.

Indawo ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile, kodwa inhloso evamile ukwenza lula kanye nokwenza imisebenzi evamile ibe lula, okwenza ukuphatha kusebenze kahle kakhulu futhi kungabi lula emaphutheni omuntu.

Izinketho ezijwayelekile namapharamitha emibhalweni yokulungisa

Izikripthi eziningi zochwepheshe zihlanganisa ongakhetha standard kanye nemingcele ezandisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo nokwenza ngokwezifiso:

• -Usizo: Ibonisa usizo nezinketho ezitholakalayo.
• -conf: Ikuvumela ukuthi ucacise izindlela zangokwezifiso zamafayela okumisa.
• -dbuser kanye -dbpass: Okwemibhalo ephethe yolwazi, vumela ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izifakazelo.
• -umkhawulo wenkumbulo: Ilungisa umkhawulo wenkumbulo wokusetshenziswa kweskripthi, iwuvumelanise nezidingo zekesi ngayinye.
• -thula: Icindezela okukhiphayo kwemilayezo engabalulekile, iwusizo ekwenzeni okuzenzakalelayo.
• -wiki: Ezimweni ze-MediaWiki, ichaza i-ID ye-wiki okumele usebenze kuyo.

Le mingcele iqinisekisa ukuthi imibhalo iyasebenziseka kabusha futhi ivumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene, ithuthukisa ukuqina nokusebenziseka kwayo.

Ukuvimbela nokuxazulula amaphutha avamile

Ukusebenzisa imibhalo yokulungisa, kuyilapho kuphephile, kungaholela emaphutheni ngenxa yokucushwa kwendawo, izimvume ezinganele, noma ukungahambisani kwenguqulo. Ukuze unciphise izinkinga:

• Ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola inguqulo yezingxenye (i-PowerShell, isistimu yokusebenza, njll.).
• Buyekeza izingodo ezenziwe ngemva kokubulawa ukuze ubone izigameko ezingase zibe khona.
• Uma noma yisiphi isikripthi singasebenzi ngendlela efanele, hlola okuguquguqukayo kwendawo kanye nezimvume ezinikezwe umsebenzisi..

Ezimweni eziningi, ukulungiselela okufanele nokulandela izincomo zonjiniyela kuvimbela izinkinga ezinkulu.

Ukuzenzakalela kanye nokwenza kahle okuqhubekayo

Amandla wangempela wemibhalo yokulungisa iza lapho ehlanganiswa ku-a isu lokuthuthukisa eliqhubekayoNgokuhlela imisebenzi ezenzakalelayo, kungaba ngamathuluzi afana ne-Lunixar noma usebenzisa i-Windows Task Scheduler, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu (ukuhlanza, ukuvuselela, ukuxilonga) isebenza ngezikhathi ezithile, ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla. Ukuze uthole imibono yokuthi ungayenza kanjani imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo, hlola Ungasilinganisa kanjani futhi usilungise kanjani isikrini sokuthinta ku Windows 11.

Ngokufanayo, ezimweni zebhizinisi, ukuhlanganisa lezi zinqubo ezinkambisweni ezibanzi zokuphatha i-IT (isibonelo, ngemibhalo ehlanganiswe nezinqubomgomo zeqembu noma izixazululo ze-RMM) kubangela ukuncipha okukhulu kwezehlakalo kanye nokusetshenziswa okungcono kwezinsiza zobuchwepheshe ezitholakalayo.