Kunezindlela ezimbalwa zokubhala phezu kwamafayela asusiwe. Uma uthengisa noma unikeza omunye umuntu idrayivu yakho, kufanele uyihlanze ngokuphelele ukuze kungasali lutho olungatholwa umnikazi omusha.
Ungakwazi futhi ukusula idatha esusiwe kudrayivu yamanje ngokusula sonke isikhala sayo samahhala. Bese kuba nendlela esikhuluma ngayo lapha, okuwukubhala phezu ngokuphelele futhi ususe ifayela noma ifolda njengoba uhamba.
Le ndlela ishesha kakhulu futhi iphephile, njengoba amafayela asuswa ngokushesha futhi awashiywa esimweni sokubuyisela kuze kube yisikhathi esilandelayo lapho unquma ukuhlanza isikhala samahhala ku-drive.
Nawa amathuluzi angu-6 amahhala angasula ngokuphephile noma "ahlwithe" amafayela akho awenze angatholakali. Wonke amathuluzi ahlolwe ngaphakathi Windows 10 kanye ne-7 64-bit. Namuhla siyakubonisa 6 izinhlelo zokususa ngokuphelele amafayela.
Ungase ube nentshisekelo: Ungangeza kanjani noma ususe kanjani iphasiwedi kumafayela e-PDF
Ku-Windows, uma ususa ifayela elibalulekile, ngisho naku-Recycle Bin, kusengenzeka ukuthi ulibuyisele lelo fayela inqobo nje uma lingabhalwa ngaphezulu phakathi kokulisusa nokuzama ukulithola.
Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ifayela alilokothi lisuswe futhi iWindows imane itshelwe ukuthi indawo ehlala ifayela iyatholakala ukuze uyibhalele lapho kudingeka. Kulokhu, konke okudingekayo ithuluzi lamahhala ongalisebenzisa ukuze ubuyisele idatha.
Kodwa lokhu ngokusobala akukuhle uma ufuna ukususa unomphela ifayela lomuntu siqu noma eliyimfihlo ngoba noma ubani angazama ukulithola. Uma ifayela elisusiwe selibhalwe ngaphezulu, kuba nzima kakhulu ukulithola futhi izindlela zobuchwepheshe ezengeziwe zizodingeka ukuze kubuyiselwe idatha efundekayo.
Sikuhlola kanjani okusalungiswa kwamafayela angunaphakade
Ngaphambi kokuhlola i-shredder ngayinye yefayela, sakha ifolda engenalutho kukhompyutha yethu yokuhlola. Bese, sifaka amafayela amaningi ahlukene ngaphakathi kwayo. Sekukonke, ifolda ibiqukethe idatha engu-2,66 GB kumafayela angu-123, anamafomethi ahlukahlukene efayela: bmp, cur, docx, jpg, mkv, mp3, PDF, png, txt y xlsx .
Okulandelayo, sisebenzisa zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuhlakaza amafayela ekuqoqeni kwethu ukuze sisuse yonke into engaphakathi kwale folda. Kuhlelo ngalunye lokucucuza, sisebenzise indlela yokusula eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu enikeziwe.
Siphinde saqaphela ukuthi mangaki ama-algorithms okusula uhlelo ngalunye olunikezayo nokuthi kulula kangakanani ukuwasebenzisa. Khona-ke, lapho wonke amafayela ethu okuhlola esesulwe ngokuphephile futhi ebhalwa ngaphezulu, sagijima Recuva ukuhlola ukuthi noma yimaphi amafayela asusiwe asengatholwa.
Siphinda zonke lezi zinyathelo kulo lonke uhlelo lokusebenza lokuhlakaza ifayela esilihlolile. Sikhethe izinhlelo zokusebenza ozibona ngezansi ngoba zimahhala futhi zidumile. Besingafuni ukufaka isofthiwe yezohwebo, njengoba bengebaningi abasebenzisi basekhaya abazimisele ukusebenzisa imali ezinhlelweni ezinjalo.
Inothi elibalulekile: Ukususa unomphela amafayela kuyinto okufanele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela, njengoba uma ifayela selisusiwe futhi libhalwe ngaphezulu, ngeke ukwazi ukulithola, ngisho nangesofthiwe yokutakula.
6 izinhlelo zokususa ngokuphelele amafayela
1. Irabha
Isisuli uhlelo lokusebenza oluncane olungasusa ngokuphephile amafayela, amafolda, isikhala sediski esingasetshenzisiwe, noma wonke amadrayivu. Ukuze usebenzise Isisuli, kufanele usilande futhi usifake. Uma usuqedile, yengeza ngokuzenzakalelayo izinketho zokususa okuphephile kumenyu yokuqukethwe ye-Windows.
Izicelo zokususa, iWindows
Ngokungeziwe kuzinketho zemenyu yokuqukethwe, isixhumi esibonakalayo se-Eraser futhi ikuvumela ukuthi udale imisebenzi yokusula ehleliwe. Lesi sici siwusizo uma usebenza nedatha ofuna ukuyisusa njalo.
Nakuba isekela izindlela zokususa ezihlukene ezingu-13, leyo eyisebenzisa ngokuzenzakalelayo iyona evamile UGutmann . Le ndlela ibhala phezu kwamafayela asusiwe izikhathi ezingu-35, okusho ukuthi kuye ngenani lamafayela owasusayo, inqubo ingase ithathe isikhashana.
Manje kwase kuyisikhathi sokuhlola ukuthi Isisuli sisebenze kahle kangakanani. Ngakho sigijima i-Recuva kufolda esusiwe. Umphumela waba ukuthi awekho amafayela asusiwe abuyiselwe.
Landa: Isisuli
2. SulaIfayela
I-WipeFile iwuhlelo oluphathekayo kuphela, ngakho futhi luwusizo kukhithi yakho yamathuluzi. USB. Isekela izindlela zokusula ezihlukene ezingu-14 kusukela ekugcwalisweni kweqanda okukodwa okusheshayo ukuya ekusuleni okugcwele kwe-Gutmann enamaphasi angu-35.
Ukudlula okungahleliwe okukodwa kufanele kube ngokwanele ezimweni eziningi. Amafayela angawodwana noma wonke amafolda angangezwa ohlelweni. Okuthile okuwusizo kakhulu imaski yefayela ehlelekayo yamafolda ukuze ukwazi ukuhlunga lokho okusulwe ngegama lefayela noma isandiso.
Inketho ezenzakalelayo yokuthi * izosusa wonke amafayela kufolda, kuyilapho inketho ethi *.doc izobhubhisa amadokhumenti kufolda. iZwi futhi izowaziba wonke amanye amafayela.
Chofoza kabili okufakiwe kwefolda ukuze ushintshe inketho. Ezilungiselelweni, ungakha imenyu yokuqukethwe noma okufakiwe kwemenyu "Thumela ku" futhi uthumele amafayela ohlelweni ngokuchofoza kwesokudla, udale iyunithi yezinhlamvu yokusula echazwe umsebenzisi (esetshenziswa nezindlela zokusula ze-WipeFile), kanye nokuvumela ukugawulwa kwemithi. I-NET Framework 4 iyadingeka kubasebenzisi be-Windows 7.
3.I-HardWipe
I-HardWipe inezinhlobo eziningana ezahlukene zokusula idatha, njengokusula okuqukethwe kwe-Recycle Bin kumadrayivu akhethiwe. Sula isikhala samahhala kudrayivu, sula idrayivu noma ivolumu ngokuphelele, noma uhlukanise amafayela namafolda.
Ngeshwa, inguqulo ephathekayo ayisamahhala, ngakho isofthiwe idinga ukufakwa. Okucasulayo ukufakwa kwezikhangiso efasiteleni elikhulu, nakuba kungaphazamisi kakhulu. Qhafaza "idatha yefayela" kwesokunxele bese uthola amafayela namafolda ukuze uwasuse ngokuphephile.
U-Shift noma u-Ctrl usekela ukukhetha okuningi. Kunama-algorithms okuhlanza ayi-6 asukela kokungahleliwe okukodwa noma kokudlula okuyiziro kufika kumaphasi angama-35 kanye nenketho yokuqamba kabusha amafayela kuze kufike izikhathi eziyi-9 ukuze kwehliswe ithuba lokuthola kabusha igama lefayela (okuzenzakalelayo ngu-3).
Imodi yesivinini ingasiza ukusabela kwesistimu ekusebenzeni okude futhi isistimu ingavala ngokuzenzakalelayo ngemuva kokuqedwa komsebenzi wokuhlanza omude.
4. Permadelete
I-Permadelete ine-interface yomsebenzisi enhle futhi iyisisekelo esihle, kodwa abasebenzisi abaningi abadingi izinketho eziningi noma kunjalo. Amafayela namafolda angasuswa ngokuwaphonsa efasiteleni noma ngokusebenzisa izinkinobho zokuphequlula ezimbili ezinikeziwe.
Ngemuva kokukhetha amafayela azosuswa, kuvela ibhokisi elibuza ukuthi bangaki abaphase inqubo yokuhlakaza ezosebenza. Inani elizenzakalelayo lokudlula kwedatha okungahleliwe lingashintshwa kuzinketho.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi i-Permadelete ayiwaqedi amafayela I-SSD futhi isekelwe ku-TRIM nokuqoqwa kukadoti. Lokhu kunomphumela wokusula idatha ngemva kwesikhathi esithile kuyilapho kuncipha ukuguga kudrayivu yakho.
Uma kufanele uhlukanise ifayela ku-SSD ngokushesha, sebenzisa enye into evela kulesi sihloko. I-Permadelete inezinguqulo amalaptop kanye nokufakwa, kuwumthombo ovulekile futhi kudinga i-.NET Framework 4.5+ ye-Windows 7 abasebenzisi.
5. Enye I-Shredder Yefayela
I-Alternate File Shredder ingolunye uhlelo olungasusa amafayela unomphela futhi luhlanze nesikhala samahhala sediski uma uludinga. Inombolo yezikhathi lapho ungabhala khona phezu kwefayela ingaba ngamaphasi amakhulu angu-100, nakuba abasebenzisi abadidekile kakhulu kuphela abazothola lokhu kuwusizo.
Ukubhala ngaphezulu kungenziwa ngedatha engahleliwe (okunconyiwe), ngoziro, noma ngephethini echazwe ngaphambilini oyikhethayo. Ukushintsha kwephethini kwenziwa kusuka efasiteleni "Izinketho". Ungakwazi ukwengeza amafayela namafolda (okuhlanganisa i-Recycle Bin) ngokuhudula nokuwisa noma ngokusebenzisa izinkinobho zebha yamathuluzi.
Izinketho ezengeziwe zokuphepha ziyatholakala, njengokuhlukanisa amagama wamafayela nosayizi bamafayela bangempela. Isici esisodwa esihle isibuki kanambambili lapho ungabuka futhi uhlele amafayela ngokuqondile unekhono lokwengeza, ukususa, ukufaka, noma ngisho nokushintsha amabhayithi athile kufayela.
Landa enye i-shredder yefayela
6. I-File Shredder
I-File Shredder iyisixazululo sokusula unomphela ngoba idinga ukufakwa futhi ayikho inguqulo ephathekayo, kodwa inezici ezithile eziwusizo ezingayenza ikufanele. Ama-algorithms okusula ahlanganisa indlela yokudlula engu-1 noma emi-2 elula, iphasi ye-DoD 3, iphasi evikelekile engu-7 noma indlela yokudlula ye-Gutmann 35.
Kukhona futhi ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Explorer okungasusa ngokuqondile ifayela/ifolda ngokushesha noma iyengeze kulayini ezocutshungulwa kamuva. Amafayela namafolda kwengezwa ohlwini kusetshenziswa ukuhudula bese udedela noma izinkinobho engeza kwesokunxele.
Indlela yokusika ezenzakalelayo yi-DOD 5220.22-M, equkethe amaphasi amathathu ahlanganisa amaziro, awodwa, kanye nedatha engahleliwe.
Iya kokuthi Izilungiselelo ze-Shredder > Ama-algorithms ukuze uyiguqule ibe enye into. Inketho yamahhala yokuhlukanisa isikhala nayo iyatholakala uma ufuna ukususa ngokuphelele amafayela asuswe ngaphambilini kudrayivu.
I-eraser yefayela yamahhala engcono kakhulu yeWindows yile:
Kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala esizihlolile kulokhu kuqoqwa, Isisuli Kuyi-shredder yefayela engcono kakhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza, i-Eraser inikezela ngezinketho ezibanzi kakhulu zokusula ama-algorithms kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo esingcono kakhulu somsebenzisi, kanye nezinye izinketho zokumisa.
Zonke ezinye izinhlelo zisalele emuva uma ziqhathaniswa ne-Eraser. Okuwukuphela kwento enikeza ama-algorithms amaningi kakhulu i-WipeFile, kodwa ayifani ne-Eraser mayelana nokusetshenziswa komsebenzisi. Ezinye azisondeli ngisho nenani lezindlela zokusula ezifakiwe, nakuba ezinye zazo zinikeza okungcono kakhulu kulo mugqa womsebenzi: ama-algorithms. UGutmann y I-DoD .
Abanye basebenza kahle ngokwanele kodwa abanazo izinketho zemenyu yokuqukethwe (okuhlanganisa i-WipeFile), okwenza yonke inqubo yokusula isheshe futhi ibe lula kakhulu.
Ungahle ube nentshisekelo ku: srf amafayela - Ababhekisela kukho, ukusetshenziswa okuvame kakhulu, ukuthi bacindezelwa kanjani
Isiphetho
Sithemba ukuthi ukubuka kwethu konke kwama-shredders amafayela kube usizo. Ngisho noma ungasebenzisi uhlelo olunjalo njalo, akulimazi ukululungisa kudivayisi yakho ye-Windows.
Awazi ukuthi nini lapho udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi amanye amafayela asuswa unomphela, ngaphandle kokuthi aphinde athole. Ngisho nangaphezulu, uma usebenza kukhompuyutha owabelana ngayo nabanye.
Igama lami ngingu-Javier Chirinos futhi ngizifela ngobuchwepheshe. Kusukela kudala, ngangithanda ama-computer nemidlalo ye-video futhi leyo nto yokuzilibazisa yagcina isiwumsebenzi.
Bengilokhu ngishicilela mayelana nobuchwepheshe namagajethi ku-inthanethi iminyaka engaphezu kwe-15, ikakhulukazi ku- mundobytesPlay
Ngiphinde ngibe uchwepheshe kwezokuxhumana kanye nokumaketha ku-inthanethi futhi nginolwazi lokuthuthukiswa kwe-WordPress.