- Iifayile ze-msc ziziplagi zeMicrosoft Management Console (MMC).
- Bakuvumela ukuba ulawule imiba ephambili yenkqubo yokusebenza ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
- Zingenziwa ngokwezifiso kwaye zabelwane ngemisebenzi ethile yolawulo.
Ukuba ukhe wayibona ifayile enolwandiso .msc kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza WindowsMhlawumbi ukhe wazibuza, "Yintoni isihogo esi?" Nangona xa ujonga nje kuqala kunokubonakala kunzima, ezi fayile zizixhobo eziphambili ze lawulo kunye ukugcinwa yeenkqubo zeWindows.
Iifayile ezinolwandiso .msc Ngokwesiseko ngamaxwebhu e Microsoft Management Console (I-Microsoft Management Console, MMC). Ezi fayile zisivumela ukuba senze imisebenzi ulawulo oluthile kwaye yenziwe eyeyakho kwisixokelelwano sethu esisebenzayo ngaphandle kokuzulazula kwiimenyu ezingapheliyo.
Zithini iifayile ezinolwandiso lwe-.msc?
Ifayile ye.msc, eyaziwa ngokuba Microsoft Saved Console, ngumphelelisi we IConsole yoLawulo lweMicrosoft. Le console idibanisa izixhobo zolawulo yenkqubo yonke yokusebenza, ukuzicwangcisa kwiimodyuli ezithile ezibizwa ngokuba yi "snap-ins". Iifayile ze.msc, ke ngoko, zinje mfutshane evumela abalawuli benkqubo ukuba benze imisebenzi ethile ngokufanelekileyo.
Eminye imizekelo edumileyo yezi fayile yile: services.msc (ulawulo lwenkonzo), gpedit.msc (umhleli womgaqo-nkqubo weqela) kunye nqa.c.cc (isixhobo somlawuli). Nganye inomsebenzi wayo kwaye iyafumaneka ifakelwe kwangaphambili kwiinguqulelo ezininzi zeWindows.
Basebenza njani kwaye bayenzela ntoni?
Xa usebenzisa ifayile ye-.msc, into oyenzayo ngokwenene kukusebenzisa i-MMC snap-in. Oku akukho nto ngaphezu kojongano apho unako ukubeka iliso, qwalasela kwaye ulawule imiba eyahlukeneyo yenkqubo yokusebenza. Ezinye ze iimpawu ezisebenzayo faka:
- Ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza isixhobo somlawuli usebenzisa i-devmgmt.msc.
- Qwalasela iifestile zomlilo ngokusebenzisa wf.msc.
- Jonga kwaye ulawule eziqhuba iinkonzo ngeenkonzo.msc.
Eyona nto inomdla kakhulu kukuba unokwenza ngokwezifiso ezi consoles kwaye wabelane ngazo nabanye abasebenzisi. Umzekelo, a Umlawuli womnatha Unokwenza ingqokelela yezongezo ezithile kwifayile enye .msc kwaye uyithumele kwabanye abalawuli kwimisebenzi ethile.
Uzivula njani iifayile ze.msc ngokukhuselekileyo?
Kubalulekile ukugxininisa ukuba ezi fayile ziyilelwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiWindows ngokwayo. Ukuvula enye, cinezela ngokulula Windows + R ukuvula i "Run" ibhokisi kwaye uchwetheze igama lefayile, njenge gpedit.msc. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba ungakwenzi guqula ni susa Ezi fayile, njengoko oku kunokubangela iingxaki kwindlela yokusebenza.
Ukongeza, ukuba ufuna ukwenza ikhonsoli yesiko, ungayenza ngokuvula i-MMC ngokuthe ngqo. Uyabhala mmc kwibhokisi ethi "Run" ukufikelela kwisiseko sekhonsoli, kwaye ukusuka apho yongeza i kugqitywa ukuba udinga. Khumbula ukugcina umsebenzi wakho ngolwandiso lwe-.msc ukuze ube nalo xa ulufuna.
Uluhlu lwemiyalelo ebalulekileyo .msc
IiWindows zibandakanya iintlobo ngeentlobo ze imiyalelo .msc ukuququzelela i lawulo yenkqubo. Apha sikushiyela ezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu:
- diskmgmt.msc: Umphathi weDiski.
- secpol.msc: Ukuqwalasela imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko yasekhaya.
- perfmon.msc: Imonitha yokusebenza kwenkqubo.
- isehlo.msc: Umbukeli wesiganeko senkqubo.
- kwicool.msc: Ulawulo lwabasebenzisi basekuhlaleni kunye namaqela.
Ezi fayile azikho luncedo kuphela kwi abalawuli benkqubo, kodwa basenokuba a isixhobo esinamandla kubasebenzisi abaphambili abanomdla wokuphucula kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso amava abo eWindows. Ukusuka kuqwalaselo lomgaqo-nkqubo weqela ukuya ekulawuleni ii-hard drives, ziyilelwe ukwenza lula imisebenzi enzima yolawulo.
Nangona zisenokubonakala zisoyikisa ekuqaleni, iifayile ze-.msc yenye yeendlela ezininzi ezinikezelwa yiWindows uguquko y ulawulo malunga nenkqubo yakho yokusebenza. Ukwenza uninzi lwazo kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu kwindlela olawula ngayo ikhompyuter yakho.
Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.