Uyitshintsha njani iRPM yabalandeli bekhadi lakho lemizobo

Ukuba ingxolo yekhompyuter yakho iyakuphambanisa okanye uqaphela ikhadi lakho lemizobo libaleka lishushu kunesiqhelo, unokukhangela indlela yokuyilungisa. Lungisa uhlaziyo ngomzuzu (RPM) lwabalandeli yeGPU yakho. Nangona uninzi lwamakhadi anamhlanje aphatha lo msebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo, abaninzi abanomdla hardware Bakhetha ukuthatha iintambo ukuze bafumane ibhalansi egqibeleleyo phakathi kokusebenza kunye nokuthula.

Kule nqaku siza kukufundisa Uyitshintsha njani iRPM yabalandeli bekhadi lakho lemizobo ngokukhuselekileyo, nokuba ukuphucula ukupholisa, ukunciphisa ingxolo, okanye kuba nje uthanda ukuba nolawulo olupheleleyo lwezixhobo zakho. Ukongeza, siya kukucacisela ukuba yintoni na ezona nkqubo zisebenzayo kulo msebenzi kunye nendlela yokwenza iigophe zeqondo lobushushu kulawulo olukrelekrele lwe-thermal. Hlala ngokukhululekileyo, uhambo lude kodwa luyasebenza.

Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukulawula ngesandla fan RPM?

Ngaphambi kokuba singene kwi-nitty-gritty, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kufanelekile na ukumosha ngezi setingi. Amakhadi emizobo yangoku sele eza neenkqubo zokupholisa ezizenzekelayo ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiqondo lokushisa le-GPU, inkqubo itshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo isantya se-fan ukuze siyigcine ipholile kwaye ithintele ukushisa.

Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezithile, ezinje ngokugqithiswa, ukukhangela ukusebenza okuthe cwaka, okanye ukufuna nje ukulungisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal, Ukulawula i-RPM ngesandla kunokuba neenzuzo ezininzi. Ukongezelela, kukho iimeko apho inkqubo ezenzekelayo ingaphenduli kakuhle, njengaxa i-sensors ingachanekanga ngokupheleleyo okanye kukho i-bugs kwi-firmware. Ungafumana ulwazi oluninzi malunga ne ukulawula isantya fan of PC ukuqonda ngcono ukuba ezi setingi zisebenza njani.

I-MSI Afterburner: Isixhobo sokuLawula i-RPM yokugqibela

Enye yezona nkqubo zaziwa kakhulu kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukulawula isantya sabalandeli be-GPU I-MSI emva. Nangona yayiyilelwe amakhadi e-MSI ekuqaleni, namhlanje isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo ngamakhadi amaninzi. NVIDIA kunye ne-AMD kwimarike.

Ukuqalisa, khuphela kuqala kwaye ufake iMSI Afterburner kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni. Ngexesha lofakelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe ukhetho lokufakela Iseva yeNkcazo yeRivaTuner (RTSS), okuya kukuvumela ukuba ube nobushushu obungaphezulu, iFPS kunye nedatha yesantya sabalandeli ngelixa udlala.

Yakuba ifakiwe, xa uyivula okokuqala, inokubonakala ngathi yiphaneli yokulawula inqwelomoya. Ungothuki: uninzi lojongano luhombisa okanye lufundisa ngokulula. Into esinomdla kuyo isezantsi, kulawulo lwesantya sabalandeli. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga nendlela Guqula useto lwabalandeli kwiWindows 10, isenokuba luncedo kuwe.

Vula ulawulo lwabalandeli ngesandla

Ukuqala ukulawula abalandeli ngendlela othanda ngayo, uyafuna khubaza imo ezenzekelayo. Ukwenza oku ngokuthe ngqo kwi-interface ephambili ye-Afterburner:

• Cofa i icon ethi "Auto" ecaleni kolawulo lwesantya seFan%.
• Oku kuya kuvula isilayida esikuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ngesandla ipesenti yesantya ofuna ukusifaka.
• Guqula ixabiso ngokweemfuno zakho kwaye emva koko ucofe iqhosha lokukhangela ukusebenzisa izicwangciso.

Ngale nto uya kuba ne-fan ebaleka ngesantya osichazileyo, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuya phambili, eyona nto inomdla yenza ijika lesiqhelo.

Uyenza ngokwezifiso ijika lokungena umoya

Ijika lefeni likuvumela ukuba uchaze isantya abalandeli bakho be-GPU ekufuneka befikelele kuso ngokusekwe kubushushu bangoku. Ngale ndlela, unokuqinisekisa ukuba abalandeli bajikeleza ngokucothayo (okanye bahlale kude) kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi, kwaye bakhawulezise kuphela xa kuyimfuneko. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi ukuba ucinga Kutheni abalandeli beGPU bengajikelezi.

Ukufikelela kolu khetho:

• Cofa kwi icon yegiya (Useto).
• Kwifestile entsha, yiya kwithebhu ethi "Fan".
• Jonga ibhokisi ethi “Vumela inkqubo yomsebenzisi kulawulo lwabalandeli oluzenzekelayo.”

Kweli candelo igrafu iya kuvula nge-axis ethe tye emele i lobushushu kunye ne-axis ethe nkqo emele i ipesenti yesantya sabalandeli. NONE

• Tsala iindawo ezikhoyo ukulungisa impendulo kumaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo.
• Yongeza amanqaku amaninzi ngokucofa kumgca wegophe.
• Cima amanqaku ngokuwakhetha kwaye ucofe iqhosha elithi Cima.

Unokukhetha igophe elicothayo okanye igophe elinyathelweyo, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ukhetha inguqu egudileyo okanye ukutsiba okubukhali. Ukuba unekhadi lemizobo elinabalandeli abaninzi, unokuziqwalasela ngokwahlukeneyo ngokuvula ungqamaniso phakathi kwabo (ngokucofa iqhosha lekhonkco elisecaleni kwesantya seFan).

Gwema utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kunye ne-thermal hysteresis

Into encinci eyaziwayo kodwa eluncedo kakhulu ye-MSI Afterburner yile hysteresis yobushushu. Olu khetho luthintela ukuziphatha okucaphukisayo rhoqo kunye nokuyeka kwabalandeli xa ubushushu be-GPU bufikelela kwixabiso lomda.

Yiba nomfanekiso wabalandeli bekhaba nge-20% xa ufikelela kanye kuma-50º. Ukuba iqondo lobushushu liyehla ukuya kwi-49º, bayacima. Ibuyela umva ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50º kwaye bakhanyise kwakhona. Lo mjikelo unokuphindwa ngokungenasiphelo kwaye ubangele ukunxiba okanye ingxolo ecaphukisayo. Ngokuseta i-hysteresis, umzekelo, i-10º, uya kuyinqanda le loop: abalandeli abayi kucima de iqondo lobushushu lehle ukuya kuma-40º.

Gcina iinkangeleko zesiko kwaye uzizenzele

Nje ukuba uqwalasele ijika ekuthandeni kwakho kwaye ufuna ukulawula i-RPM yabalandeli, uya kufuna ukugcina olo lungelelwaniso ukuze lusebenze ngalo lonke ixesha uqala ikhompyuter yakho:

• Cofa iqhosha elithi "Gcina".
• Khetha enye yeeprofayile ezinenombolo ukugcina useto.
• Ngokuzikhethela: Cofa i "floppy disk" icon ukuyiseta njengeprofayile engagqibekanga.
• Ukuze ilayishe kuphela ekuqaleni Windows, uvule i "Startup" ukhetho.

Ke awusayi kuphinda ube nexhala: inkqubo izakusebenzisa ngokuzenzekelayo ijika elichazile nje ukuba uvula ikhompyuter yakho. Khumbula ukuba ufuna isikhokelo esipheleleyo sendlela yokutshintsha isantya sefeni 11 Windows, unokujonga kuyo apha.

Olunye ukhetho kwi-MSI Afterburner

I-MSI emva Sisixhobo esikhulu, kodwa hayi kuphela kudidi lwayo. Kukho ezinye iinketho, ezinye zazo ezisebenzayo kwi-AMD okanye kwi-NVIDIA GPUs, kwiimeko apho i-Afterburner ingasebenzi kakuhle okanye ingeyiyo oyithandayo.

Ulawulo lwabalandeli nge-AMD Radeon Software (WattMan)

Ukuba une-AMD GPU, ungasebenzisa WattMan, idityaniswe ngqo kwiAdrenalin, isoftware ye abaqhubi ukusuka kwi-AMD. Ukufikelela kolu khetho:

• Vula ipaneli yeAdrenalin.
• Yiya ku "Ukusebenza" → "Ukuhlengahlengisa".
• Yenza uhlengahlengiso lwezandla kunye nolawulo oluphambili.

Kweli candelo ungaqwalasela kwakhona ijika lokungenisa umoya, kunye nokulawula i-P-States, i-overclocking, i-voltages kunye nezantya zewotshi. Sisisombululo se-in-one kwabo basebenzisa i-AMD hardware.

Isoftware yomenzi wekhadi leMizobo

Uninzi lwabavelisi, abanje ngeGigabyte, ASUS, kunye ne-EVGA, banikezela ngesoftware yabo ukulawula ukuziphatha okushushu kwamakhadi abo emizobo. Ezi apps zihlala zibonelela ngeendlela ezicwangcisiweyo ezifana no "Thula" okanye "Ukusebenza," ikuvumela ukuba usete iiprofayili ngokucofa kanye.

Abakho phambili njenge-Afterburner okanye i-WattMan, kodwa baya kwenza iqhinga ukuba ujonge nje ukuseta okukhawulezayo nokulula ngaphandle kokungena kwiinkcukacha zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Ukuba ujonge isisombululo esithe ngqo, cinga ngokujonga I-NVIDIA ezenzekelayo yokusetyenziswa kwe-overclocking ngolwazi oluthe kratya ngesi sihloko.

Yintoni enokuyenza ukuba abalandeli abajikelezi

Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba abalandeli kwamanye amakhadi emizobo bahlale bemisiwe xa ubushushu buphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba abalandeli abaqhubeki phantsi komthwalo, kunokubakho ingxaki:

• Khangela ukuba i "Fan Stop" inketho ayisebenzi.
• Jonga ukuba abaqhubi bakho be-GPU bahlaziyiwe.
• Jonga enye isoftware ukuba abenzi boluvo bayasebenza.

Ukuba abakasebenzi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kukho ukusilela kwehardware, okufana nefeni engalunganga okanye izinzwa ezineziphene. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nemiba yefeni engajikeleziyo, ndwendwela Oku kubhaliwe.

Iingqwalaselo xa usebenzisa amakhadi emizobo esetyenzisiweyo

Ukuthenga ikhadi lemizobo esetyenzisiweyo-ingakumbi enye kwi-crypto mining rig-inokuza neengxaki ezifihliweyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, la makhadi emizobo atshintshiwe kunye ne-firmware yesiko kunye nabalandeli abakhubazekileyo ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemigodi, eyonakalisa iprofayile yobushushu bokuqala.

Ukuba uthenge i-GPU kwaye abalandeli bayo abaphenduli kwiinguqulelo ozenzayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba BIOS itshintshiwe okanye abalandeli baqhawulwe ngokwasemzimbeni. Kwezi meko, luluvo olulungileyo ukujonga ukuba ungayikhanyisa kwakhona i-BIOS yoqobo okanye ucinge nje ngeyunithi ethembekileyo.

Ukongeza, iiGPU ezisetyenziselwa IA okanye ukupholisa ulwelo ngokwesiko kunokuza ngaphandle kweefeni, ezinokumangalisa ukuba awuqhelananga nezi ntlobo zokuseta.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulungisa useto lweGPU esetyenzisiweyo, qiniseka ukuba isebenza kakuhle ngaphandle kwebhokisi ukunqanda naziphi na izinto ezothusayo.

Ukulawula isantya sabalandeli kwikhadi lakho lemizobo akunakunceda kuphela ukugcina amaqondo obushushu, kodwa kukunika amandla okwenza inkqubo yakho ibaleke ithule okanye izinze ngakumbi. Nokuba usebenzisa i-MSI Afterburner, i-WattMan, okanye inkqubo evela kumvelisi, enegunya lokuthatha isigqibo malunga nokuba abalandeli mabaqhube njani kwaye nini lilungelo elikhulu kuye nawuphi na umthandi. Nangona kunjalo, kuhlala kubalulekile ukuba ulumke: ukuguqula iiparamitha ngokungenamkhethe kunokuphela kubi ngakumbi kunokushiya kwi-firmware ezenzekelayo. Kodwa ukuba uyayazi into oyenzayo, unokufezekisa ukusebenza kwe-thermal eyenziweyo ngocofa nje olumbalwa.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Iifeni zeGPU azijikelezi | Oonobangela kunye nezisombululo

UIsake

Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.