- Iisathelayithi zomkhosi zihlanganiswe ngemishini (unxibelelwano, i-ISR, isilumkiso sokuqala kunye nokuhamba) kunye ne-orbit (LEO, MEO, GEO), kunye ne-LEO elawulayo ngenxa yesantya kunye nesisombululo.
- Ubuchwephesha obuphambili budibanisa i-EO/IR, i-SAR, i-multispectral/hyperspectral, i-SIGINT/ELINT kunye IA ebhodini, ngokugxila ngamandla kwi khu seleko kunye nokuchasana nokuphazamiseka.
- Imakethi iya kukhula isuka kwi-17,11 iye kwi-30,02 yeebhiliyoni zeedola (2024-2032), iqhutywa kukungavisisani kwelizwe, i-miniaturization kunye neenkwenkwezi ezikhulayo.
- Iinkqubo ezifana ne-Syracuse IV, i-PWSA, i-WGS-12, i-Oberon, kunye ne-Sirb ibonisa ukuhlangana kwezorhwebo nomkhosi kunye nogqatso lokukwazi ukunyamezela.
Phakathi komdyarho wasemajukujukwini, iisathelayithi zomkhosi ziye zaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko nokhuselo lwamazwe. Kuqikelelwa ukuba kukho malunga ne-17.000 yesathelayithi ezijikeleza uMhlaba.Kwezi, phakathi kwe-2.600 kunye ne-3.000 ziyasebenza, kwaye inxalenye enkulu yazo izinikele kwimisebenzi yasemkhosini. Kwisithuba seenyanga, uMntla kunye noMzantsi Korea baphehlelele ezabo iisathelayithi zolwazi kwi-orbit. ukunyusa uxinzelelo kwingingqi kunye nokubonisa ukuba ulawulo lwendawo ayiselulo ubumnandi, kodwa yimfuno ecwangcisiweyo.
Iisathelayithi zomkhosi zisetyenziselwa okungakumbi kunokujonga nje "ukusuka phezulu". Banxibelelana ngokukhuselekileyo, babone izoyikiso, kwaye bakhokele amajoni nemijukujelwa. Bahlalutya imozulu ukucwangcisa imisebenzi kunye nokuxhasa ukuthotyelwa kwesivumelwano. Ngaphaya koko, imakethi ehambelana nayo iyaqhubeka nokukhula: ngo-2024 yayixabisa i-17,11 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwaye, ngaphandle kwazo naziphi na iimeko ebezingalindelekanga, inokufikelela kwi-30,02 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2032 (CAGR ye-7,2% phakathi kuka-2025 no-2032). INorth America ikhokele kwi-2024 ngesabelo se-38,28%., eqhutywa lutyalo-mali olurekhodiweyo kwizakhono zokukhusela indawo.
Isathelayithi yomkhosi yinkqubo yasemajukujukwini eyilelwe ukuxhasa imisebenzi yokhuselo kwimida emininzi. Imisebenzi yayo ibandakanya i-ISR (ubukrelekrele, ukubek' iliso kunye nokuqonda), unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo, ukukhangela kunye nesilumkiso kwangethuba.Ndiyabulela kwiikhamera, ii-sensors, i-radars kunye nezixhobo zokuthintela umqondiso, zibonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo malunga nexesha langempela malunga nento eyenzekayo emhlabeni, elwandle nasemoyeni, naphantsi kwamafu okanye ebusuku.
Kwi-ISR, ezi sathelayithi zibamba imifanekiso ye-optical, infrared, kunye ne-synthetic aperture radar (SAR) enezigqibo eziphezulu kakhulu. I-SAR ingena kumafu kunye nobumnyamaIluncedo ekubekeni iliso kwiintshukumo zamajoni okanye utshintsho kumaziko. Ngeentlawulo ezininzi kunye ne-hyperspectral, kunokwenzeka ukuhlalutya izixhobo, izityalo, okanye utshintsho kwiziseko ezingundoqo, eziphindaphinda amathuba ukufumanisa iipateni kunye nemisebenzi ekrokrisayo ngenkxaso algorithms kunye ingqiqo.
Kunxibelelwano, iisathelayithi zomkhosi zigcina amakhonkco afihliweyo phakathi kweeyunithi ezisasazekileyo, ukumelana nokuphazamiseka kunye nohlaselo lwe-cyberkunye ne-bandwidths ekwaziyo ukusasaza ilizwi, ividiyo, kunye nedatha yokusebenza. Ekuphambeni, baququzelela ukulungelelaniswa kwee-convoys kunye nemishini ebalulekileyo, kubandakanywa ukukhangela kunye nokuhlangula, kunye namaxesha okuphendula okuncitshisiweyo. Kwiinkqubo zokulumkisa kwangethuba, babona ukuqaliswa kwemijukujelwa kwaye babonelele ngeendlela zokulandela umkhondo., enika abalawuli imizuzu ebalulekileyo yokusabela.
Usetyenziso lukwanwenwela ekubekweni kweliso kwiindawo ezibuthathaka, ulawulo lomda, ukuqinisekiswa kokuthotywa kwezixhobo kunye nenkxaso yokusebenza kwiingxabano. Ngexesha lemfazwe eUkraine, imifanekiso yorhwebo kunye namakroza onxibelelwano Babonise ixabiso labo lobuchule, ukudibanisa ne-AI-powered analytics ukukhawulezisa izigqibo zokusebenza ezazithatha iiyure okanye iintsuku ngaphambili.
Iindidi zesathelayithi zomkhosi ngokwemishini
Indlela esebenzayo yokuhlela ezi nkqubo nenjongo yazo ephambili. Icandelo ngalinye lizisa kunye umthwalo ohlawulayo kunye nobuchwepheshe ilungelelaniswe nendima yabo kwithafa ledabi lale mihla.
- Unxibelelwano lomkhosi (SATCOM): Baqinisekisa amakhonkco akhuselekileyo kwii-X kunye ne-Ka bands, kunye ne-anti-interference kunye ne-fault tolerance features. Iinkqubo ezifana ne-WGS-12 e-US okanye i-Syracuse IV eFransi zomeleza inkxaso yokuthunyelwa ngokubambisana, kunye ukuguquguquka komthwalo kunye nokukhuselwa kwizisongelo ze-cyber y i-electromagnetic pulses.
- UkuFumana kwakhona/ ukuHlola (ISR): Badibanisa i-optical, i-infrared, i-SAR kunye neepakethe ezininzi ze-hyperspectral ukuze zibone utshintsho, Ukuchonga izixhobo kunye nokuhlalutya umsebenzi wokusebenzaAmanye amakroza ongeza i-RF geolocation kunye ne-SIGINT/ELINT amandla okuthintela unxibelelwano lotshaba kunye neerada.
- Inkqubo yokuLumkisa kwangexesha loMjukujelwa (OPIR): ngezinzwa eziqhubekayo ze-infrared ezikwazi ukubona utyikityo lobushushu ukusuka kwi-hypersonic yokuqalisa kunye neenqwelomoya, Banikezela ngezilumkiso ngokukhawuleza kunye nedatha yokukhusela imijukujelwa. kwizakhiwo ezisasaziweyo.
- Ukukhangela kunye nenkxaso yobuchule: ququzelela isikhokelo seqonga, ukulungelelaniswa kwemisebenzi kunye nokuhlangulaukudibanisa nothungelwano lomhlaba kunye nomoya ukugcina ulwazi lwemeko.
Uluhlu lwemisebenzi ngamanye amaxesha lunwenwela kwi ukuxhasa ukuqwalaselwa kwemozulu nokusingqongileyo ukuya kucwangciso lomkhosi, iimeko zokulinganisa ezichaphazela iinqwelomoya, ulungiselelo, okanye izinzwa. Le ndlela ebanzi ivumela abaphathi ukuba bahlole umngcipheko, ukubeka phambili iinjongo, kunye nokulungelelanisa iindlela okanye iifestile zokusebenza.
Iintlobo nge-orbit: LEO, MEO kunye neGEO
I-orbit imisela i-coverage, latency, kunye neemfuno zamandla. I-LEO (i-orbit ephantsi) yongamela ngenxa yesisombululo, amaxesha okuphinda ujonge, kunye ne-latency ephantsiIlungele i-ISR kunye nonxibelelwano lobuchule. Ngo-2024, i-Proliferated Space Architecture yase-US (PWSA) yakhuthaza ukuthunyelwa kwamakhulu eesathelayithi ze-LEO ngenjongo yokugubungela ihlabathi ngo-2026.
Kwi-GEO, iisathelayithi ze-geostationary zigubungela iindawo ezibanzi ezinamakhonkco aqinileyo kunye nezingisayo. Iiplatifti zeGEO ezinokulawuleka ziyaziswa. ukuphucula ubuchule kunye neenzuzo zobuchule ngokuchasene nezoyikiso zale mihla. I-MEO, ngenxalenye yayo, ibhalansise ukugubungela kunye nokubambezeleka kwiinkonzo ezithile, kubandakanywa nokukhangela.
Njengomdla wobugcisa, i-microsatellite constellations in ii-orbits ezithambekileyo ze-62 ° -63 ° Ziyakwazi ukubonakalisa i-radars esekelwe kumhlaba kwaye, ngokubambisana ne-imaging satellites, zibonelela ngombono obanzi wokuthunyelwa kunye nokunyakaza kwiindawo ezinobunzima.
Itekhnoloji eziphambili kunye nemithwalo ehlawulwayo
Iisathelayithi zanamhlanje zidibanisa abenzi boluvo kunye nokusetyenzwa okuphezulu ukucinezela umjikelo "wokubona-isigqibo-isenzo". I-AI yenza mfutshane uhlalutyo lwe-geospatial ukusuka kwiiyure ukuya kwimizuzu, ukubona iintshukumo, utshintsho lobushushu okanye iipatheni zomsebenzi ebezingaqatshelwa ngaphambili.
- Imifanekiso ye-EO/IR kunye ne-SAR: iikhamera ze-optical kunye ne-infrared zokufumana iinkcukacha kunye ne-thermal, kunye irada yokuvula yokwenziwa leyo "ibona" ngamafu nasebusuku, kunye nesisombululo esiphezulu kuyo nayiphi na imeko.
- Multispectral/Hyperspectral: Uhlalutyo lwamabhanti ukuchonga izixhobo, uhlaza oluphazamisekileyo, okanye ukufihla, undoqo wokuqonda izixhobo okanye izibonelelo kwiindawo ezinovakalelo.
- SIGINT/ELINT kunye neRF geolocation: ukungenelela kunye nohlalutyo lonxibelelwano kunye nokukhutshwa kweradar, ukukhangela iinkqubo zotshaba kunye nokuvavanya amandla azoIinkampani ezinje ngeHawkeye 360 ziye zakhwela amanqanaba kwiikontraka zokhuselo ngenxa yobu buchule.
- Ikhompyuter ye-Edge kunye ne-AI ekwibhodi: kusetyenzwa kwi-orbit ukunciphisa i-latency, ukuhluza nokubeka phambili imicimbi efanelekileyo ngaphambi kokufika. Iinkqubo zamva nje zifuna ukuba iiprosesa ze-AI zifakwe ebhodini inxalenye enkulu yeeflethi.
- Ukhuseleko lwe-Cybersecurity kunye nokuchasana nokuphazamiseka: Uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo, ukuchasa imfazwe ye-elektroniki, kwaye, njengesiqhelo, umdla kwizisombululo ze-quantum encryption kumaqela eenkwenkwezi ze-LEO kumakhonkco azimeleyo.
Ikhontrakthi ngekhontrakthi, obu buchwepheshe buba yinto ebonakalayo. I-US ibonelele ngeenkqubo ezifana [neenkqubo] ngo-2024-2025. I-Anduril + Capella (iisathelayithi ze-SAR ezinikwe amandla yi-AI) okanye ukuqiniswa kwenkqubo ye-MUOS kunye nokuhlawulwa kwakhona, ngelixa i-Boeing's PTS-P ye-WGS-11 i-state-of-the-art ubuchule bokulwa ne-jam (i-geolocation ye-jammers, ukuchithwa kwe-adaptive, i-frequency hopping).
Impembelelo yemfazwe kunye notshintsho kwikhonkco lokubonelela
Ingxabano yaseRashiya ne-Ukraine yabhenca ubuthathaka kunye nezisombululo ezikhawulezileyo. Ukuthembela kweUkraine kumaqela eenkwenkwezi zorhwebo kunxibelelwano kunye nokucinga Ibonise ixabiso le-fusion yezohwebo kunye ne-AI-powered processing for real-time ISR. Amaqabane abeka phambili i-LEO kunye nohlalutyo oluzenzekelayo ukukhawulezisa izigqibo zobuchule.
Kwikhonkco lokubonelela, izohlwayo kwiinjini zaseRussia ezifana ne-RD-180 zatyhalela i-US kwiindlela ezizezinye zasekhaya (BE-4 kunye neVulcan Centaur), ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwiteknoloji yaseRashiyaImithombo ye-Titanium yahlulwe (eJapan, eKazakhstan) kunye ne-US Defence Logistics Agency yagcina umhlaba onqabileyo ngo-2023. Kwakukho ukunyuka okwethutyana kwiindleko zokuqaliswa, kuncitshiswe ngamarokhethi asebenzisekayo.
La Imfazwe yombane kunye neenzame zokuphazamisa Ukunyuka kothungelwano lwe-LEO kukhuthaze utyalo-mali olongezelelekileyo ekomelezeni, ekuguquleleni kwi-encryption, nakwi-anti-jamming techniques. Ngaxeshanye, izivumelwano nababoneleli be-analytics abafana nePalantir baye babonisa ixabiso lokudibanisa idatha kunye nemodeli yexesha elisondeleyo. iphucula ukufunyanwa okujoliswe kuko kunye nempumelelo yobuthunywa.
Iindlela zemarike kunye nokukhula
Imarike yesathelayithi yomkhosi iyaqhubeka nokukhula. Ukusuka kwi-17,11 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ze-USD ngo-2024 inokunyuka iye kwi-30,02 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2032. (CAGR 7,2%). Uqhankqalazo luvela kwimfuno yokubeka iliso ethembekileyo ebusweni bobunqolobi, ukuxinana kwemida, kunye iimeko ezinzima ze-geopolitical eYurophu, eAsia-Pacific nakuMbindi Mpuma.
I-Miniaturization ibe yinto yokuguqula. I-Smallsats kunye ne-microsatellites zinciphisa kakhulu iindleko zophuhliso kunye nokuqalisa (ngomyalelo we-10-50 yezigidi ze-USD ngeyunithi nganye xa kuthelekiswa namakhulu ezigidi kwiinkqubo zemveli). Ivumela amakroza omelele ngakumbi, andayo kunye namazinga aphezulu kakhulu otyelelo kwakhona. Uyilo lwe-US PWSA lungumzekelo wokutshintshela kuhlengahlengiso olunokwaleka nolufikelelekayo.
Ngokotyalo-mali lukawonke-wonke, i-EU yabele iibhiliyoni kukhuselo lwendawo (2023-2027), ngeeprojekthi ezifana ne-Iris² kunye nophuhliso lwe-hyperspectral. I-NATO kunye namaqabane akhawulezisa ukuthunyelwa ngokuzimeleyo kunye nokudibanisa nohlalutyo lweshishini. IJapan yabhengeza ngo-2024 inkqubo ye-950 yezigidi zeedola zeesathelayithi ezili-12 ezinezinzwa ze-IR kunye neeprosesa ze-AI ezigxile kwizisongelo ze-hypersonic.
I-Cybersecurity kunye nokomelela ekuphazamiseni kuphezulu kwi-ajenda. I-Lockheed Martin kunye ne-Boeing benza inkqubela phambili kwiisathelayithi zonxibelelwano zesizukulwana esilandelayo Ngaphantsi kwe-MUOS, ngelixa i-Space Force yase-US iphucula icandelo lomhlaba kunye neenkqubo ezifana ne-Forge (i-BAE Systems, isigaba sesibini, i-$ 151 yezigidi ze-USD ngo-2025) kwaye yabela imali ye-GPS eyomeleleyo kunye ne-constellation modernization.
Ukwahlulahlula: i-orbit, umnikelo, uhlobo, usetyenziso, kunye namacandelo
Ngokujikeleza, I-LEO ikhokelela kwisisombululo kunye ne-latency ephantsiI-GEO iyakhula ngenxa yokugubungela ngokubanzi kunye namaqonga amatsha anokulawuleka; I-MEO isetyenziswa kwii-niches ezithile. Ngokubhekiselele kunikezelo, ilawula i ukwenziwa kwesathelayithi (iindleko eziphezulu zecandelo kunye nokunyuka kwe-SRI), ilandelwa kukuqaliswa kunye neenkonzo zokusebenza.
- Uhlobo (ubungakanani): nano-micro, encinci, ephakathi, kwaye inzima. Abancinci bajolise kwi-CAGR ephezulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwabo kwi-C4ISR kunye nokulandelwa kwemijukujelwa; Itekhnoloji ye-nano-micro sele ibambe isabelo esikhulu ngenxa yomthamo wokukhutshwa kwamva nje.
- Isicelo: Unxibelelwano (oluhamba phambili kwi-2024 ngenxa yemfuno ye-C3 kunye nokuqonda imeko), ukuhamba (ukukhula ngenxa yokuhlangula kunye nokusebenza ngokubambisana) kunye ne-ISR (ukwanda kwemfuno ngenxa ukubekwa esweni kwesisongelo kunye nokulumkisa kwangethuba).
- Izixhobo: izakhiwo, ukuhlawulwa, amandla, ulawulo lwezixhobo, ukuqhubela phambili, ulawulo lwe-thermal, unxibelelwano kunye nabanye. Esona sabelo sikhulu ngenxa yokunyuswa kwemifanekiso kunye namandla eSATCOM ekhuselweyo; Iinkqubo zokuqhubela phambili ziyandiswa ngokumiselwa kweesathelayithi eziphakathi nezinzima.
Ngokumalunga neemetrics zohlalutyo lwecandelo, amaxesha okufunda ngo-2019-2032, kunye nonyaka osisiseko wama-2024 kunye noqikelelo ukuya kuma-2025; Iyunithi yomlinganiselo idla ngokuba lixabiso (ibhiliyoni enye ye-USD) ngeCAGR eqikelelweyo ye-7,2%. Ukuqhekeka kwengingqi kubeka phambili uMntla Merika, iYurophu, iAsia-Pacific, kunye nehlabathi liphela.
I-Geopolitical landscape kunye namazwe anesakhono
Iinkqubo zomkhosi eziphucukileyo zikhokelwa, phakathi kwezinye, yi-US, iRussia, kunye neTshayina, ngotyalo-mali olunzima uqwalaselo, unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo kunye nesilumkiso kwangethubaIFransi iququzelela uphuhliso ngokusebenzisa i-CNES kunye ne-DGA; I-Indiya, nge-ISRO, idibanisa izicelo zasekuhlaleni nezomkhosi. IOstreliya, iJapan, iUnited Kingdom, iSouth Korea, kunye noMntla Korea aphakathi kwamazwe athe Baphuhlisa itekhnoloji ye-counterspace okanye benze iimvavanyo ze-ASAT (ngokweSiseko seHlabathi esiKhuselekileyo kude kube yi-2023).
I-Israel, iSpain, i-Italiya, kunye ne-Morocco nazo zisebenza ngeesathelayithi zokujonga ngeenjongo zokhuseleko nezobuntlola. Akukho manani asemthethweni yenani lilonke leisathelayithi zentlola kwi-orbit. uhlobo oluhleliweyo lwale misebenziKodwa kuqikelelwa ukuba kusenokubakho amakhulu, anobuchule obahluke kakhulu. Le mfihlo iphinda yenza nzima uphicotho-zincwadi lwamazwe ngamazwe kwaye ifuthe iingxoxo malunga ubumfihlo kunye nolongamo.
E-Asia, uphuhliso lwamva nje lube lukhulu. UMzantsi Korea usungule inkqubo yayo isatellite yokuqala ezihambisayo nge-SpaceX (i-EO / IR sensor) kunye nezicwangciso zezinye ezine kunye ne-SAR ukubeka iliso eNorth Korea kufutshane nexesha langempela. Kwiintsuku nje ezidlulileyo, uPyongyang uxele ngempumelelo iMalligyong-1 satellite kwiChollima-1 rocket, emva kwemizamo emibini engaphumelelanga. Ukunyuka Yandisa imingcipheko yengingqi kwaye yomeleza umdyarho wasemajukujukwini. ngeenjongo zomkhosi.
Iinkqubo ezifakiweyo kunye namatyala
EFransi, inkqubo ye-Syracuse IV-enesathelayithi 4A kunye ne-4B-ibonelela ngonxibelelwano lwezempi. kwiibhendi ze-X kunye ne-Ka ezinokuguqulwa okuguquguqukayo kunye namanyathelo okukhusela aphezuluI-consortium yabo (i-Thales Alenia Space kunye ne-Airbus) kunye ne-Airbus-Telespazio yomanyano lwemalike ye-surplus umthamo kumahlakani, ukunciphisa iindleko zizonke zobunini kunye ukomeleza intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazweIsathelayithi yesithathu icwangciswe malunga nowama-2030 ngenxa yeemfuno ezongeziweyo, ngakumbi kwiinqwelomoya ezilawulwa ngabantu nezingenamntu.
E-US, i-Space Force ikhawulezisa i-PWSA yonxibelelwano kunye nokulandela umjukujelwa nge amawaka satellite LEOI-WGS-12 (i-Boeing, i-$ 439,6 yezigidi ze-USD) iya kwandisa i-Ka-band ekhuselekileyo ye-SATCOM umthamo kunye ne-tactical waveform ekhuselweyo. I-Millennium Space Systems (i-Boeing) iya kuphinda kabini amandla ayo okuvelisa (ukuya kwi-6-12 satellites / inyanga) ilandela amabhaso afana ne-414 yezigidi ze-USD zekhontrakthi yokulandelela imijukujelwa. I-Lockheed Martin ivavanya iqonga layo le-LM 400 kwinqwelomoya ye-Firefly Alpha, kunye nombonisi wayo we-TACSAT ISR uya kungena kwi-orbit ukuqinisekisa ubunakho obutsha.
I-NRO iyadibanisa amaqonga ohlalutyo lwezorhwebo (umzekelo, iPalantir's Apollo) kulwakhiwo lwayo oluxubeneyo lokudityaniswa kwedatha engenamkhuhlane. EYurophu, inyathelo le-AI-Sentinel (i-US $ 909 yezigidi) iqhuba i-AI-powered constellation ukucupha umda okhokelwa ngu-Airbus noLeonardo. EUnited Kingdom, I-Oberon (i-Airbus) iya kubonelela icandelo lezokhuselo ngeesathelayithi ze-SAR ze-ultra-high-resolutionngelixa iTyche iqinisa amandla e-SRI yesizwe.
E-Asia-Pacific, i-Indiya isebenzisana ne-Satsure (i-US $ 300 yezigidi) ukongeza i-real-time sensing kwiisathelayithi zayo ze-RISAT-2. IJapan iza kuxhasa ngezimali iisathelayithi ezili-12 nge Izinzwa ze-IR kunye ne-AI yokulandelela i-hypersonicUkuphendula ngokuthe ngqo kwizoyikiso zengingqi. I-China yasebenzisa isathelayithi yovavanyo ye-GEO ngo-2025 ukwenzela ukuziqhelanisa nokuphazamiseka kwendawo, ngokwe-PLA, ejolise Imfazwe ye-elektroniki esekwe emajukujukwini.
KuMbindi Mpuma, i-UAE yenza inkqubela kunye ne-Sirb (ii-satellites ezintathu ze-SAR ukuya kwi-LEO ngo-2026/27), I-Israel isebenza nge-OFEK-16 Kwaye iBrazil yomeleza unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo kunye ne-SGDC-1. La manyathelo ahlanganisa amandla engingqi, ulwazi olugqithisiweyo, kunye ukukhawulezisa ukuzimela kwengingqi.
Njengento enxulumene netekhnoloji, i-Airbus yaziswa ngo-2024 Isixhobo se-Sentinel-5 se-MetOp-SG A (ESA) kunye ne-UVNS spectrometer, ephucula ukujonga umgangatho womoya, i-ozone, kunye nokukhutshwa komlilo. Nangona ngokuyintloko ingumntu ngendalo, ibonisa ukhutshelo lobuchwepheshe obuphambili phakathi Imisebenzi yorhwebo kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko.
Izinto zokuqhuba, imiqobo, kunye namathuba
Abaqhubi abaphambili babandakanya ukunyuka kwezisongelo zokuwela imida, ubunqolobi kwimimandla efana neSahel (eyabalelwa kwi-51% yokusweleka okunxulumene nobunqolobi kwihlabathi ngo-2024), kunye ukwanda kohlaselo lwe-cyber kunye nemfazwe ye-elektronikiAmazwe atyala imali kumaqela eenkwenkwezi omelele ngakumbi kunye nolwakhiwo olucandekileyo ukunqanda ukusilela.
Njengezithintelo, I-R&D kunye neendleko zokuqaliswa Ahlala engumqobo kuqoqosho olusakhulayo. Isathelayithi yodidi lomkhosi ene-high-resolution payloads okanye iSATCOM ekhuselweyo inokubiza phakathi kwe-500 yezigidi zeerandi kunye ne-1.000 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, kunye ne-50- $ 200 yezigidigidi ngokusungulwa, kuxhomekeke kwi-orbit kunye nesithuthi. Ngaphaya koko, imimiselo yamazwe ngamazwe (iSivumelwano seNdawo yaNgaphandle, iNgqungquthela yeTyala, isiVumelwano soBhaliso, isiVumelwano sokuSinda, kunye neSivumelwano seNyanga) ifuna izigunyaziso kunye nokubekwa kweliso ezicothisa uphuhliso.
Ngamanye amaxesha, i-miniaturization inciphisa iindleko, ikhawuleza imijikelezo, kunye yenza amakroza azandile eziphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokungabikho komsebenzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-AI kwimveliso kunye nokusebenza-kunye nezikhululo zomhlaba ezihlakaniphile kunye ukusetyenzwa kwebhodi- kukwandisa imveliso, ukunciphisa amaxesha okufumana iinjongo nge-40-60% kunye ukwandisa amazinga empumelelo ingxelo yimikhosi emininzi.
Ukuziphatha, ubumfihlo kunye nozinzo lwamazwe ngamazwe
Ubuntlola be-Orbital kunye nokunqanyulwa komqondiso kuvelisa iingxoxo ezinzulu malunga Ubumfihlo, ulongamo, kunye nemingcipheko yokunyukaUkusetyenziswa gwenxa kolwazi oluqokelelweyo kunokuphazamisa ubudlelwane bezozakuzo kunye nogqatso lwezixhobo zokubasa. Ngoko ke, iinkqubo zixhomekeke izivumelwano zamazwe ngamazwe kunye nezikhokelo zolawuloNangona kunjalo, izakhono zokwenyani azifane zipapashwe ngenxa yokuhlelwa kwazo.
Umkhwa wokudibanisa iisathelayithi zorhwebo kwimishini yomkhosi kunye nokuba nokwenzeka kokutshintsha eminye yemisebenzi ye hlola iisathelayithi ngenqwelomoya okanye ngeedrone zelanga (isiphakamiso esicingelwa ukunciphisa iindleko) sivula enye iphambili yengxoxo: ibhalansi phakathi impumelelo yezoqoqosho kunye nolawulo oluzimeleyo yeziseko ezingundoqo ezibalulekileyo.
Yonke into ibonisa ukuba iisathelayithi zomkhosi ziya kuqhubeka zisanda ngenani, imisebenzi, kunye namanqanaba okuzenzekelayo. Ukusuka kwiSyrakuse IV kunye neWGS-12 ukuya kwiLeO constellations kunye neIA, Ukhuseleko lwale mihla luxhomekeke emajukujukwini ukunxibelelana, ukujonga, ukuqikelela, kunye nokusinda kwindawo ekukhutshiswana kuzo. Njengoko imakethi ikhula, itekhnoloji ikhula, kwaye i-geopolitics iya iqina, ukuqonda iintlobo, ukusetyenziswa, itekhnoloji, kunye nabadlali ababandakanyekayo kubalulekile ekutolikeni oko kusesichengeni. ngaphezu kweentloko zethu.
Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.