C:\Windows\Ifolda yokuFakela: yintoni, kutheni ithatha indawo engaka, kunye nendlela yokulawula

Ulawulo lwendawo yediski yenye yezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo kubasebenzisi benkqubo yeWindows, ngakumbi xa loo mandla eqala ukuhla ngaphandle kwesizathu. Omnye uxanduva oluphambili kula matyala Iqhele ukuba sisiqulathi seefayili esifihliweyo nesikhuselweyo C:\Windows\installer, enokuthi ithathe iigigabytes ezininzi ngaphandle kwethu ukuqonda.

Kulo lonke eli nqaku, siza kujonga ngokubanzi ukuba yintoni kanye kanye ifolda yokuFakela, izizathu zokuba kutheni ingakhula ibe nkulu kangaka, umsebenzi wayo kwinkqubo, kwaye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, zeziphi iinketho ezikhoyo zokugcina ubungakanani bayo buphantsi kolawulo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni uzinzo lweWindows. Ukuba ikhomputha yakho iqala ukubonisa izilumkiso zendawo ephantsi, nazi izitshixo zokuqonda nokulawula le folda.

Yintoni i-C:\Windows\installer folder?

I-C:\Windows\Installer folder luluhlu lwesistim apho iifayile zofakelo kwi-.msi kunye .msp ifomathi yeenkqubo kunye nohlaziyo olufakwe kwikhompyuter zigcinwa.Ezi fayile zibalulekile: zivumela iWindows ukuba ilungise ngokufanelekileyo, iguqule, okanye ikhuphe ii-aplikeshini kunye neepetshi kwixesha elizayo. Ngaphandle kwaba bafaki, izicelo ezininzi kunye nohlaziyo alukwazanga ukususwa okanye ukubuyiselwa, okukhokelela kwimiba yolawulo lwenkqubo.

Ngokufikelela imixholo yayo (ngokuhlala ulumkile), unokubona ezininzi okanye amakhulu eefayile ezinamagama angaqhelekanga, nganye idityaniswe ngaphakathi kubhaliso lweWindows ukumisela ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo okanye uhlaziyo oluyisebenzisayo. Ukucima iifayile ngokungenankathalo kunokubangela ukusilela kwesicelo okanye kuthintele ukukhutshwa ngokufanelekileyo..

Kutheni le nto ifolda yokuFakela ithatha indawo eninzi kangaka?

Enye yezona zinto ziphawuleka kakhulu kule folda yile inokunyusa kakhulu ubukhulu nge ixesha, ngakumbi kwiikhompyuter apho iinkqubo ezininzi zeWindows, uhlaziyo, kunye neepetshi zifakiwe. Akuqhelekanga ukuba idlule i-10, i-20 okanye i-30 GB, ithatha inxalenye ebalulekileyo yediski, ngakumbi Iipopu okanye izixhobo nge SSD yomthamo ophantsi.

Kutheni kusenzeka oku kukhula? Ilula: ngalo lonke ixesha ufaka okanye uhlaziya isoftwe, iWindows igcina ikopi yesifakeli okanye isiziba kule folda. Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo ayizicimi ngokuzenzekelayo iifayile ezidala okanye iinkedama emva kokuzifaka okanye ukuzihlaziya. ukukhipha iinkqubo, ngaphandle kwezinye iimeko emva kohlaziyo olukhulu. Oku kubangela ukuba iifayile eziphelelwe lixesha ziqokelele ngokuhamba kwexesha, uninzi lwazo ezingasafunekiyo..

Ngaba kukhuselekile ukucima iifayile kwifolda yokuFakela?

Ukucima iifayile kwifolda yoMfaki ngesandla kunokubonakala ngathi sisisombululo sokukhulula indawo, kodwa Akukhuthazwa ukwenza oko ngaphandle kolwazi oluchanekileyoUcimo olungafanelekanga lunokwenza ukukhutshwa kwesicelo okanye ukulungiswa kungasebenzisekiyo, kubangele uhlaziyo lusilele, kwaye lubeke esichengeni uzinzo lweWindows. Enyanisweni, le folda ikhuselwe ukunqanda ukuphazamisa ngempazamo.

IiWindows aziboneleli ngesixhobo somthonyama sokucoca ngokunzulu le folda.Nokuba iDiski yokuCoca okanye ezinye izinto ezisemgangathweni azisusi uninzi lwezi fayile, njengoko inkqubo izibona ziyimfuneko ukuze iinkqubo kunye nohlaziyo lusebenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Indlela yokujonga ubungakanani befolda yeFakelo kwaye uhlalutye imixholo yayo

Ukujonga ukuba singakanani na isithuba isiFakelo esisithathayo kwikhompyuter yakho, kufuneka ungene ngesandla C:\Windows\installer kwiFayile Explorer. Ngokuqhelekileyo ayibonakali ngokungagqibekanga, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka uchwetheze umendo opheleleyo. Nje ukuba ungaphakathi, cofa ekunene kwaye ukhethe u-"Properties" ukubona ubungakanani bayo buphelele.

Inani leefayile ezikhoyo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiinkqubo ezifakiweyo, ukucocwa kwangaphambili, kunye nobudala benkqubo. Okukhona likhulu inani leenkqubo kunye nohlaziyo, ubukhulu bolu lawulo luya kuba lukhulu..

Kutheni i-Windows ingacoci ngokuzenzekelayo ifolda yokuFakela?

Ngokungafaniyo nabanye abalawuli bexeshana, IWindows ayizicimi ngokuzenzekelayo iifayile kwifolda yokuFakela kuba ayikwazi ngokuchanekileyo ukuba zeziphi iifayile ezinokucinywa ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni isidima senkqubo.Ifayile nganye ye-.msi okanye .msp ingasetyenziswa sisicelo esahlohliweyo, ngoko ukuyicima kunokubangela iimpazamo okanye kwenze ukhuko lwexesha elizayo lubenzima.

Ngoko ke, nokuba unokucima iifayile ngesandla, uhlala ubeka umngcipheko wokucima into ebalulekileyo kwisicelo okanye uhlaziyo, kunye nemiphumo emibi.

Iindlela zokunciphisa ubungakanani boMfaki folda

Ngaphandle kwemingcipheko, kukho iindlela zokuzama ukukhulula indawo kwifolda yokuFakela, kodwa rhoqo ngokhathalelo olugqithisileyo kwaye backup umboniso wenkqubo.

1. Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo ezifana nePatchCleaner

Inketho ecetyiswayo ziingcali Sebenzisa izixhobo ezibona iifayile eziziinkedama kwi-Installer folder, oko kukuthi, izifakeli okanye iipetshi ezingasahambelaniyo naso nasiphi na isicelo kwaye zinokucinywa okanye zihanjiswe. Eyona iyaziwa kakhulu IPatchCleaner, into eluncedo yasimahla nekulula ukuyisebenzisa.

I-PatchCleaner iskena inkqubo yakho, ithelekisa iifayile kunye nobhaliso lweWindows, kwaye ibone ukuba zeziphi ezingasenamsebenzi. Inika iinketho ezifana "Cima" kwiifayile zenkedama okanye "Hambisa" kwenye indawo njenge-backup. Inketho yesibini ikhuselekile ukuba awufuni ukubeka umngcipheko wokuphulukana neefayile ezibalulekileyo.

Soloko usenza i-backup ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifana nePatchCleaner, kuba nangona zichanekile, kunokubakho iimpazamo kwaye unokulahlekelwa ukukwazi ukukhupha okanye ukulungisa iinkqubo ezithile.

2. Cima iifayile ze-cache ezinemiyalelo ephezulu

Kubasebenzisi abanobuchule bobugcisa, kukho indlela ebandakanya Misa inkonzo ye-Windows Installer, uguqule iiparameters kwirejista, kwaye ucime ngesandla ifolda ye-$ PatchCache$.. Oku kunokukhulula ii-GB ezininzi, kodwa Kubalulekile ukwenza ngononophelo kwaye uxhase yonke into ngaphambili:

• Misa inkonzo nge I-Net Stop msiserver /Y
• Nciphisa ubungakanani becache kwirejistri nge Reg Faka HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer /v MaxPatchCacheSize /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
• Cima isiqulathi seefayili %WINIR%\Faki>$PatchCache$
• Qala kwakhona inkonzo nge I-Net Start msiserver /Y
• Buyisela useto ukuba kuyimfuneko

Le ndlela inokukhulula indawo ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kuphela kubasebenzisi abaphambili kwaye ihlala ine-backup yangaphambili.

3. Nciphisa ukukhula kwixa elizayo koMfaki folda

Akukho ndlela yokuthintela ngokupheleleyo le folda ekukhuleni ngobukhulu, kodwa ewe unganciphisa ukukhula kwayo ukhupha iinkqubo ongasazisebenzisiyo kwaye wenze imisebenzi yolondolozo rhoqo. Kwakhona, emva kohlaziyo olukhulu, sebenzisa i-Disk Cleanup ukususa iifayile zethutyana kunye nee-caches ezingafunekiyo.

Izilumkiso kunye nezifundo kunye nezixhobo ezimangalisayo

Kukho iingcebiso ezininzi kunye nezinto eziluncedo kwi-Intanethi ezithembisa ukucoca ifolda yokuFakela ngokulula, kodwa Uninzi lwazo lubandakanya ukucima iifayile ngaphandle kokuhlalutya ukusebenziseka kwazo okwenyani okanye ukusebenzisa iinkqubo ezingangqinisiswanga.. Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke, qonda inkqubo kakuhle kwaye wenze i-backup epheleleyo yenkqubo. Sukuzithemba iiapps ezithi zicoca iigigabytes ezingenabungozi..

Ezinye iifolda ezinokuthatha indawo eninzi kwiWindows

Ayinakukhula kuphela ifolda yokuFakela, kodwa kukho ezinye ezinje WinSxS (C:\Windows\WinSxS), egcina amacandelo enkqubo kunye neefayile zohlaziyo. Nangona iifayile zabo zikhula ngokuhamba kwexesha, kukho iindlela ezizenzekelayo, ezifana Dism.exe / kwi-Intanethi / Ukucoca uMfanekiso / i-StartComponentCleanup, ukunciphisa ubungakanani bayo ngokususa iinguqulelo ezindala.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Zonke iindlela zokukhupha iinkqubo ngaphakathi Windows 11

UIsake

Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.