Uzilawula njani iiadaptha zenethiwekhi yenyani kwiWindows 11

Ngaba ukhe waqaphela uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi lusilela, ufumana impazamo yeadaptha yenethiwekhi, okanye awukwazi ukuqhagamshela ikhompyuter yakho kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi Windows 11? Ezi ntlobo zemiba zinokuvela ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokulawula iiadaptha zenethiwekhi yenyani Windows 11 sisihloko esifanelekileyo kunokuba sibonakala kuqala. Funda indlela yokulawula kunye nokucombulula iingxaki kwiiadaptha zenethiwekhi ezinenyani. Kubalulekile ukugcina unxibelelwano kunye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwekhompyuter yakho kunye nokhuseleko. Ukwazi ukuba uzifumana njani kwaye uzilungise njani ezi mpazamo kuya kukusindisa iintloko, ngakumbi ukuba usebenza kwindawo ebonakalayo okanye ufuna ukwenza amanqaku okufikelela kwiPC yakho.

Kule nqaku ndicacisa Zonke iinketho zokulawula iiadaptha zenethiwekhi yenyani Windows 11 kunye nendlela yokusombulula ezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyoUya kufumana yonke into ukusuka kwiingcaciso zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeeadaptha ezinenyani ukuya kwizikhokelo zendlela yokwenza kwaye uziqwalasele, ziphephe iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo, kwaye amaqhinga ukwandisa ukusebenza kwayo. Masifikelele kuyo!

Zeziphi iiadaptha zenethiwekhi ezinenyani Windows 11 kwaye zisetyenziselwa ntoni?

Un iadaptha yenethiwekhi enenyani sisiqwenga sesoftware elinganisa isimilo sekhadi lothungelwano lomzimba, livumela iinkqubo zokusebenza, oomatshini ababonayo okanye izicelo zinxibelelana omnye nomnye, ngaphandle kokufuna hardware Ezongezelelweyo. Ezi ziadaptha zingundoqo kubume bezinto ezibonakalayo (ezifana ne-Hyper-V) kunye nemisebenzi efana nokudala iindawo zokufikelela kwi-Wi-Fi kwi-PC ngokwayo, ukulawula uthungelwano olubanjwe, kunye nokusebenzisa imidibaniso. VPN.

Kukho iindidi ezininzi zeeadaptha zenethiwekhi ezinenyani kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso okanye iqonga:

• Iadaptha enebhlorho: Iqhagamshela umatshini wenyani ngokuthe ngqo kumsebenzi womnatha womamkeli, usebenzisa idilesi yawo ye-IP kunye neeprothokholi eziqhelekileyo.
• iadaptha ye-NAT: Umatshini wenyani uyaphuma kwi-Intanethi ngedilesi ye-IP yomninimzi, efihla idilesi yokwenyani kwaye enikezela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
• Iadaptha yangaphakathi: Ivumela unxibelelwano kuphela phakathi koomatshini abanenyani phantsi komncedisi omnye, ngaphandle kokuphuma kuthungelwano olubonakalayo.
• Umamkeli kuphela: Ivumela unxibelelwano olukhethekileyo phakathi koomatshini benyani kunye nomamkeli, kodwa ngaphandle kokufikelela kuthungelwano lwangaphandle.

Ukongeza, ezinye iindawo ezifana VMware o I-Hyper-V ibandakanya iintlobo zayo zeeadaptha, ezenzelwe ukugubungela ukuhanjiswa okuphezulu kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko.

Imiba eqhelekileyo ngeeadaptha zenethiwekhi yenyani ngaphakathi Windows 11

Iingxaki ngeeadaptha zothungelwano lwenyani zixhaphake kakhulu kunokuba zibonakala kwaye zinokubangelwa uhlaziyo olungalunganga, abaqhubi abaphelelwe lixesha, iimpazamo zoqwalaselo, okanye iingxabano nesoftware yokhuselekoIimpawu eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukungakwazi ukuxhuma kwiinethiwekhi ze-Wi-Fi, inethiwekhi ebanjwe ingabonisi, uxhulumaniso oluqhubekayo lwehla, okanye Windows 11 ayiboni iadaptha yenethiwekhi.

Ezinye zezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo zezi:

• IiWindows ezingalunganga okanye uhlaziyo lomqhubi evala okanye esusa iiadaptha zenethiwekhi ezinenyani.
• Abaqhubi beadaptha ezingenazingcingo eziphelelwe lixesha okanye abonakeleyo, ethintela unxibelelwano phakathi kweWindows kunye nehardware.
• isoftwe okanye iinkqubo zenethiwekhi ezingangqinisiswanga eziphazamisana neenkonzo zenethiwekhi.
• Ukukhutshwa ngengozi kweadaptha ebonakalayo okanye ukususwa kwabaqhubi abayimfuneko.
• iimpazamo zehardware njengamakhadi angadityaniswanga kakuhle okanye awonakeleyo.
• Ulungelelwaniso kwi-Hyper-V yokutshintsha okubonakalayo okanye amanye amaqonga okubona.

Izisombululo ezisebenzayo: Uzilungisa njani iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kwaye (phinda) uvule iiadaptha zenethiwekhi yenyani Windows 11

Uninzi lwezi ngxaki ube nesisombululo, kulandela amanyathelo ambalwa alula. Nasi isikhokelo sokubona kunye nokulungisa ezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo:

1. Hlaziya abaqhubi benethiwekhi kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza

Ukufikelela kwi Umphathi wesixhobo (Cofa ekunene iqhosha lokuQala, khetha "uMphathi weSixhobo"), yandisa "Iiadaptha zenethiwekhi," fumana iadaptha eyingxaki, yicofe ekunene, kwaye ukhethe "Hlaziya umqhubi." Ukuba iiWindows azikwazi kufumana inguqulelo entsha, khuphela umqhubi kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi wemodeli yakho kunye noguqulelo lwe Windows 11.

Kukwabalulekile ukugcina Windows 11 ihlaziyiwe (Useto → Update Windows) kwaye ugqibezele naluphi na uhlaziyo olulindileyo phambi kokuba uqhubeke.

2. Seta kwakhona inethiwekhi engenazingcingo kunye neenkonzo ezinxulumeneyo

Ukusombulula iingxabano kunye nenethiwekhi ebanjwe enenyani, sebenzisa iWindows CMD ngamalungelo omlawuli:

netsh wlan qalisa ihostednetwork netsh wlan set hostednetwork mode=vumela

Emveni kwalonto, qala kwakhona ikhompyuter kwaye khangela ukuba iadaptha ebonakalayo iyavela kwakhona kwaye isebenze ngokuchanekileyo.

3. Vula kwakhona iiadaptha ezikhubazekileyo okanye ufake kwakhona iiadaptha ezicinywe ngempazamo

Ukuba ucime ngempazamo iadaptha enenyani, landela la manyathelo:

• Qala iPC yakho kwakhona.
• Ukufikelela kwi Umphathi wesixhobo (IWindows + X).
• Khangela "Iiadaptha zeNethiwekhi" kwaye ukhangele ukuba iadaptha idwelisiwe. Ukuba kunjalo, cofa ekunene kwaye ukhethe "Vumela."
• Ukuba ayiveli, khuphela kwaye ufake umqhubi othile kwisixhobo sakho kwiwebhusayithi yomenzi.

4. Qala kwakhona inkonzo ye-WLAN AutoConfig

Phendla ibar yomsebenzi ye "IiNkonzo," fumana "WLAN AutoConfig," cofa ekunene, khetha "Yeka," kwaye emva koko "Qala." Emva koko, qala kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho.

5. Seta kwakhona iNethiwekhi yeWindows

Yiya kwiiSetingi → Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi → Ukusetha kwakhona kweNethiwekhi, landela imiyalelo, kwaye uqalise kwakhona ukubuyisela zonke iiadaptha kuseto lwazo olungagqibekanga.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Ulawulo lweWindows oluzenzekelayo ngolungelelwaniso lweLizwe olufunekayo (DSC)

6. Skena i-malware

Sebenzisa a i-antivirus ehlaziyiweyo, njengoko Windows Defender okanye iMalwarebytes, ukukhangela iintsholongwane okanye iiTrojans ezinokuchaphazela iiadaptha zenethiwekhi.

Ulawulo oluphezulu lothungelwano kunye neeadaptha zeWi-Fi ngaphakathi Windows 11

Windows 11 ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokukhetha lawula uthungelwano lwe-Wi-Fi kunye neeadaptha ezibonakalayo Iimpawu eziphambili, nokuba zisuka kwibar yomsebenzi okanye kwiSeto okanye kwiPaneli yoLawulo. Nazi iingongoma eziphambili zokusebenzisa ezi mpawu:

Ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwi-tray yenkqubo

Cofa i-Wi-Fi icon kwikona esezantsi ekunene ukujonga uthungelwano olukhoyo, ukudibanisa, ukuqhawula, ukukhubaza i-Wi-Fi, okanye ulawule iiprofayili ezigciniweyo. Iluncedo kutshintsho olukhawulezayo, kodwa ayinikezeli ngolawulo olunzulu.

Ulawulo oluphezulu kwiiSetingi zeWindows

• Vula iiSetingi (Windows + I).
• Yiya kwiNethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi > Wi-Fi > Lawula iinethiwekhi ezaziwayo.
• Apha unokucima amanethiwekhi agciniweyo, ulawule uqhagamshelo oluzenzekelayo, unikeze i-IP esisigxina okanye i-DNS yesiko kwinethiwekhi nganye..
• Ukongezwa kwabucala, unokwenza "Iidilesi zeHardware eziHlanganisiweyo" kwiinethiwekhi zoluntu.
• Kule menyu unokujonga kwakhona amagama agqithisiweyo eWi-Fi agciniweyo, ukuba uyawalibala.

Ukulawula iiadaptha kwiPhaneli yoLawulo

• Yiya kwiPhaneli yoLawulo> Inethiwekhi kunye ne-Intanethi> Inethiwekhi kunye neZiko loKwabelana ukuze ujonge kwaye ulungise iisetingi zazo zonke iiadaptha (ezomzimba kunye nezenyani), kwaye uzinike amandla okanye uzicime.
• Ukusuka apha unokubeka phambili uqhagamshelo okanye uvale i-Wi-Fi xa uqhagamshela intambo yeLAN ngokuzenzekelayo.

Uyenza njani kwaye wabelane njani nge-Wi-Fi hotspots ngaphakathi Windows 11

Umsebenzi obalulekileyo weeadaptha ezibonakalayo kukuyilwa kwe Wi-Fi hotspot kwikhompyuter yakho ukwabelana nge-Intanethi nezinye izixhobo:

• Vula i-CMD njengomlawuli.
• Lungisa indawo yofikelelo nge: netsh wlan set hostednetwork mode=allow ssid=nombrewifi key=contraseña
• Qala inethiwekhi nge: netsh wlan start hostednetwork.
• KwiZiko leNethiwekhi, khetha iadaptha, yiya kwiiPropati, Ukwabelana, kwaye uvule "Vumela abanye abasebenzisi ukuba baqhagamshele ngoqhagamshelo lwam lwe-Intanethi…".

Ukujonga ukuba iadaptha yakho iyalixhasa eli nqaku, sebenzisa netsh wlan show drivers kwaye ujonge "iNethiwekhi ye-Host exhaswayo" ukhetho. Ukuba ithi "Ewe," ungenza iindawo ezithandwayo; ukuba ithi "Hayi," kuya kufuneka usebenzise enye iadaptha exhaswayo.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

ULawula njani unxibelelwano lweNethiwekhi kwi-PowerShell: IsiKhokelo esiGqibeleleyo, esiSebenzayo, kunye nesiHlaziyiweyo.

UIsake

Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.