Uyenza njani iWindows 11 isifakeli esineRufus inyathelo ngenyathelo

Ukuba ujonge eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo neguquguqukayo yokudala ufakelo lwe-USB Windows 11, uRufus sisixhobo osifunayo. Isimahla, umthombo ovulekileyo kwaye ayifuni kufakelo., ngoko ke kwimizuzu nje embalwa unokuba nemidiya evulelekileyo elungele ukufaka okanye ukufaka kwakhona inkqubo yokusebenza, nakwiikhompyuter ezineemfuno eziphezulu. hardware ajustados.

Ukongeza ekuveliseni i-USB ye-bootable yakudala, uRufus unikezela ngento eyenza umahluko: ikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso iWindows 11 isifakeli ukugqitha imida enje nge TPM 2.0, Khusela ukuQalisa okanye ukusetyenziswa okunyanzelekileyo kweakhawunti yeMicrosoft, kunye nokuba yenza iakhawunti yendawo kwangaphambiliOku kukhawuleza ukuseta kwaye kwenza kube lula ukufaka koomatshini abadala okanye abangaxhaswanga.

Yintoni iRufus kwaye ikuvumela ukuba wenze ntoni?

IRufus sisixhobo esiluncedo ifomathi kwaye wenze iidrive ze-USB ezivulelekileyo ngendlela elula. Isetyenziselwa ukulungisa ii-ISO ze-Windows ezivulelekileyo (kubandakanywa Windows 11), Linux kunye nezinye iindawo ze-UEFI okanye ze-DOS. Ikwaluncedo ukuba uyafuna sebenza kwiPC ngaphandle kwenkqubo yokusebenza, hlaziya a BIOS ukusuka kwi-DOS okanye sebenzisa izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophantsi.

Isixhobo siyaphatheka (i-ascargas i .exe kwaye yiloo nto), umthombo ovulekileyo onelayisensi phantsi kwe-GPLv3 y inikeza umsayino wedijithali ngoko ungaqinisekisa ubunyani bayo (uya kubona ukuba okuphunyeziweyo kusayinwe yi "Akeo Consulting"). I-interface yayo icacile kwaye ifikelele kwinqanaba, ngoko nawuphi na umsebenzisi unokuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kobunzima.

Ngokumalunga nokuhambelana kwenkqubo yomamkeli, Iwebhusayithi yeRufus ibonisa ukuba isebenza Windows 8 kwaye kamva, kunye nezikhokelo ezininzi ziye zayisebenzisa kunye nezixhobo ezindala. Ubungakanani benkqubo buncinci, kwaye ibandakanya yonke into oyifunayo ukwenza ukufakwa kwemidiya ye-USB.

Enye into edibanisayo yinkxaso yeelwimi ezininzi., ekuvumela sebenzisa usetyenziso ngeSpanish ngokuthuthuzela ngokupheleleyo kwaye ngaphandle kokulahleka kwiinketho.

Khuphela iRufus

Iimfuno kunye namalungiselelo ngaphambi kokudala i-USB

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, qiniseka ukuba une-USB flash drive engenanto. ngomthamo we ubuncinci i-8 GB. Zonke iziqulatho zependrive ziya kucinywa ngexesha lenkqubo., ke yenza i-backup ukuba kukho nantoni na ofuna ukuyigcina.

Uya kudinga ikhompyuter yeWindows kunye noqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi oluzinzileyo.. Ixesha Windows 11 ukhuphelo lwemifanekiso ye-ISO Kuxhomekeke kwi-bandwidth yakho, ngoko inokuthatha ukusuka kwimizuzu embalwa ukuya kwithuba elide ukuba uxhumano lwakho lulinganiselwe.

Yiba nesitshixo semveliso yeWindows (ukuba sikhona). Ingayiyo Awuyifuni ukuba ifowuni yakho sele ibandakanya ilayisenisi kwi-firmware. (kuloo meko, isifakeli siya kuyibona ngokuzenzekelayo okoko nje uhlelo kunye noguqulelo luhambelana), kodwa Yinto entle ukuziqhelisa ukuyifumana.

Ukuba uyahlohla Windows 11 kumatshini wenyani, endaweni ye-USB ungenza ifayile ye ISO kwaye uyinyuse ngokuthe ngqo kwi-VM. URufo ukhonza wena kuzo zombini ezi zinto: lungiselela i-USB yomzimba okanye kukunceda ukhuphele i-ISO esemthethweni.

Khuphela Windows 11 ISO evela eRufus

Ukuba awunayo Windows 11 ISO okwangoku, URufus udibanisa iwizard yokukhuphela. Cofa utolo ecaleni kweqhosha elithi "Khetha" kwaye ukhethe "Khuphela". Isicelo iya kukhuphela a elishicilelwe ekuvumela ukuba ufumane imifanekiso esemthethweni yeWindows.

Khetha Windows 11 kwimenyu eyehlayo nangemva khetha uhlelo nolwimi. Xa uqinisekisa, URufus uya kuqalisa ukukhuphela umfanekiso we-ISO ngeeparamitha ezikhethiweyo. Ukuba uyayifuna, iwizard nayo iyakuvumela Khuphela iinguqulelo zangaphambili zeWindows (kude 7 Windows).

Gcina i-ISO kwifolda ekulula ukuyifumana (umzekelo, Ukukhuphela). Oku kuya kwenza kube lula ukuyikhetha kwinyathelo elilandelayo xa ilixesha lokudala i-USB eqalekayo.

Kungenjalo, unokufumana i-ISO kwiphepha lokukhuphela isoftwe yeMicrosoft.. Apho uya kufumana Imiyalelo yokudala imidiya yokufakela kwaye, kwimeko ye Windows 10, isixhobo Imithombo yeendabaCuTool.exe ekhokela inkqubo. ukuba oomatshini ababonayo, ungasebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo i-ISO ngaphandle kwesidingo se-USB.

Yenza Windows 11 ufakelo lwe-USB kunye noRufus

Qhagamshela i-pendrive ukuba uya kuyisebenzisa kwaye uvule uRufo. Emva koko, qwalasela la macandelo asisiseko:

I sixhobo: Khetha i-USB drive efanelekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba une-8GB ubuncinane kwaye akukho datha ofuna ukuyigcina., kuba iya kufomathwa ngokupheleleyo.

Ukukhetha i-Boot: cinezela Khetha y amanqaku kwi Windows 11 ISO oyikhuphileyo. URufus uya kuyihlalutya kwimizuzwana embalwa.

Iinketho zemifanekiso: kwiPC eqhelekileyo, sebenzisa UFakelo lweWindows olusemgangathweni. Ukuba ukhetha thwala iWindows kwi-USB ngokwayo (iqaliswe kwiikhompyuter ezahlukeneyo), khetha Windows ukuyaKwesi sikhokelo siqhubeka nofakelo oluqhelekileyo.

Ezinye iiparameters (isahlulo, inkqubo yefayile, ileyibhile, njl.njl.) zinokushiywa kumaxabiso azo angagqibekanga., esele ifanelekile kwiikhompyuter ezininzi zanamhlanje ze-UEFI. Ukuba uziva ukhululekile, unako lungisa ileyibhile yevolyum ukuqonda i-pendrive ngokukrwaqula.

Xa yonke into ilungile, cofa "Qala". URufus uya kukulumkisa ukuba imixholo ye-drive iya kucinywa; qinisekisa kwaye uqhubeke ukuvula ibhokisi yencoko yababini. iinketho zokwenza isifakeli.

Isetiyelwe phambili Windows 11 Useto lwesiFakelo kwiRufus

Lo ngumzuzu obalulekileyo ukuba uyafuna lula ukufakela kwaye uphelise iimfuno. URufus uya kubonisa iibhokisi ezininzi onokuthi uzijonge ngokuxhomekeke kwinto oyifunayo:

• Susa imfuneko ye-4GB: khubaza i-Windows 11 ubuncinane beemfuno inxulumene ne I-TPM 2.0, i-Boot ekhuselekileyo kunye ne-RAMOlu khetho likuvumela ukuba ufake kwizixhobo ezindala okanye ezingahambelaniyo. Yisebenzise ukuba izixhobo zakho zekhompyutha azifikeleli ezi mfuno.
• Susa iimfuneko zeakhawunti ye-intanethi ye-Microsoft: ukuba uyamakisha, Unokuseta Windows 11 ngaphandle kokungena ngeakhawunti yeMicrosoft.. Iluncedo kakhulu ukuba uyathanda qala ngeakhawunti yendawo okanye awufuni ukudibanisa iPC kwiakhawunti yakho ye-intanethi ekuqaleni.
• Yenza iakhawunti yendawo: nankuya chaza igama lomsebenzisi kwaye, ukuba uyanqweneleka, igama lokugqitha le akhawunti yobulali ukuba inkqubo iya kudala ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngoko uphepha amanyathelo ngexesha le-OOBE (uqwalaselo lokuqala emva kwesiqalo sokuqala).
• Misela iinketho zengingqi: ikopi iinketho zengingqi (ulwimi, usuku/ifomati yexesha, ibhodi yezitshixo) ukusuka kwiseshoni yakho yangoku kwaye uyisebenzise kufakelo. Yonga ixesha kwaye unqande iimpazamo ngoyilo lwekhibhodi yakho.
• Khubaza ukuqokelelwa kwedatha: iimpendulo ngokuzenzekelayo "Hayi" kuzo zonke izicelo zabucala ezivela kumncedisi (i-telemetry, iintengiso ezenzelwe wena, njl.njl.). Ukuba imfihlo yinto ephambili kuwe, Ishiya isicoci senkqubo yakho kwasekuqaleni.
• Unokukhetha enye, ezininzi okanye zonke iinketho. kuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho. Xa uqinisekisa, URufus uya kubhala umfanekiso kwi-USBInkqubo inokuthatha imizuzu embalwa ngokuxhomekeke kwisantya se-flash drive yakho kunye ne-USB port.

Faka Windows 11 ngaphandle kweakhawunti yeMicrosoft kunye neekhompyuter ezingaxhaswanga

Nje ukuba i-USB evulelekileyo yenziwe, kufuneka uyisebenzise kwikhompyuter ekujoliswe kuyo. Ngenisa i-BIOS/UEFI, khetha ukuqala kwi-pendrive kwaye ulandele amanyathelo kwiwizadi yokuhlohla njengoko ubuya kwenza ngokwesiqhelo.

Ukuba uye wavula ithuba lokutsiba iakhawunti yeMicrosoft, Umfaki ayizukukunyanzela ukuba ungene kwi-intanethi, kwaye ukuba uqwalaselwe kwakhona Yenza iakhawunti yendawo, Ngoku uya kuba nomsebenzisi wasekhaya olungile ngaphandle kokuyidala ngesandla. Yindlela emfutshane egqibeleleyo xa Awufuni ukuthembela kwi-Intanethi ngexesha lokuqala lokuqala. okanye ukuba ukhetha ukulawula i-akhawunti kamva.

Kwiikhompyuter ngaphandle kwe-TPM 2.0, ngaphandle kweBoot eKhuselekileyo, okanye ngaphantsi kwe-4 GB ye-RAM, khangela ibhokisi Susa imfuneko ye-4GB vumela fakela iWindows 11 ngaphandle kokuba umfakeli akhalaze ngezi mfuno. Nceda qaphela ukuba ukuvala ezi zitshekisho kuneempembelelo zokhuseleko. (umzekelo, uyeka i-boot eqinisekisiweyo), ke yisebenzise ngobulumko.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Uyenza njani i-installer encinci kwiWindows usebenzisa iscript seBAT

Imfuneko yokusebenzisa iakhawunti yeMicrosoft ifikile ngamandla Windows 11.Kude kube kudala, Kwakunokwenzeka ukwenza i-akhawunti yendawo ngokusemthethweni ngexesha lokucwangcisa. Ndikunye noRufo, uphinda ufumane ukuba bhetyebhetye kwaye ukhawulezise ukuseta, ngakumbi luncedo kwiindawo ngaphandle koqhagamshelo okanye xa ukhetha ukwahlula imisebenzi.

Khumbula inxalenye esemthethweni: ngokuba vula iifestile 11 uya kufuna ilayisenisi esebenzayo (okanye uthathe ithuba lelo sele sinalo isixhobo sakho kwi-firmware). Nangona ungatsiba iimfuno zehardware kunye neakhawunti ye-intanethi, ukusebenza kulandela imigaqo eqhelekileyo.

UIsake

Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.