Indlela yokurekhoda iAudiyo kwi-Input Jack kwi-PC: Gqibezela iSikhokelo kunye neeNgcebiso

Ukurekhoda isandi kwi-jack yegalelo lePC akukho nzima, kodwa kufuna ukuqonda iikhonsepthi ezininzi ezisisiseko zomsindo kunye nomsindo ngokwawo. WindowsKwiikhompyuter ezininzi, kukho ukubhideka phakathi kwegalelo lemakrofoni kunye negalelo lomgca, kwaye naphakathi kokubamba iaudio yenkqubo yangaphakathi kunye nento engena isuka kwintambo yangaphandle. Ukuba oku kwenzekile kuwe, ungakhathazeki: ngeetshekhi ezimbalwa kunye nohlengahlengiso olubini, uya kuba nalo kwaye usebenze ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, kunye nesandi esivakalayo esicacileyo kunye nesigqwetheki-esingaphazamisi enkosi ngokulungiswa okufanelekileyo. isixhobo, umgangatho, kunye noseto lwemvelaphi.

Ukongeza kwi-wiring ebonakalayo, kubalulekile ukuxelela iWindows into ofuna ukuyirekhoda kunye nokuba yeyiphi inkqubo. Unokusebenzisa usetyenziso lokurekhoda lwemveli lweMicrosoft, ukhethe uMxube odumileyo weStereo ukuba ufuna iaudio yenkqubo, okanye ufake irekhoda ezinikeleyo ekuvumela ukuba ulawule ngcono iifomati, umgangatho, kunye ne-automation. Sikwabandakanya iingcebiso ezisebenzayo kwiRealtek, yeyiphi ijack omawuyisebenzise kwaye yeyiphi ekufuneka uyiphephe, kunye nezilumkiso ukuze ungonakalisi isixhobo sakho ngokudibanisa iziphumo ezingalunganga ezivela kwezinye izixhobo ukuya igalelo kwikhadi lakho lesandi.

Amazibuko kunye noqhagamshelo: yeyiphi ijekhi oza kuyisebenzisa kunye nento omele uyiphephe

Ngaphambi kokuvula nayiphi na inkqubo, makhe sicacise izihlanganisi zePC eziqhelekileyo. Kwiibhodi ezininzi ze-motherboard kunye namakhadi esandi adibeneyo, ikhonkco eluhlaza yi- imveliso yomsindo (yee-headphones/izithethi)Ipinki ngokuqhelekileyo igalelo le-microphone, kunye ne-blue blue, xa ikhona, ihambelana negalelo lomgca. Ukuba uqhagamshela umthombo wakho womsindo kwisidibanisi esiluhlaza, awuyi kurekhoda nantoni na kuba izibuko lithumela isandi ngaphandle, lingasifumani. Ke ngoko, fumana ijekhi elungileyo kwaye ukhumbule ukuba ayingawo onke amakhadi anegalelo eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; ezinye zinengeniso ye-microphone kuphela.

Umahluko phakathi kwe-mic kunye nomgca ubalulekile: igalelo lemakrofoni yenzelwe imiqondiso ebuthathaka kakhulu kwaye ke isebenzise inzuzo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iqhubeke. Igalelo lomgca lifumana imiqondiso ephezulu kwaye izinzile ngakumbi, ilungele abadlali, abaxube, okanye ezinye iziphumo ze-headphone zesixhobo. Ukuba iPC yakho inemakrofoni kuphela, kuya kufuneka uhlengahlengise umgangatho ngononophelo ukunqanda ukunqunqa kunye nengxolo; ukuba unegalelo lomgca, kuyakhethwa ukuba ulisebenzise kuba liya kukunika umqondiso onamandla. icocekile kwaye inombala omncinci.

Lumka xa umthombo isiginci amp okanye efanayo. Isiphumo esiphawulwe nguSomlomo waNgaphandle kwi-amp yenzelwe ukuqhuba izithethi ezine-impedance ethile (umzekelo, 4, 8, okanye 16 ohms). Leyo yimveliso yamandla, hayi imveliso yomgca, kwaye ukuyidibanisa kwigalelo lePC yimbono embi; ungaphela uzonakalisa izixhobo. Ukuba i-amp yakho ine-headphone ephumayo, ikhuselekile, nangona ingumbono olungileyo ukuthoba ivolyum kuzo zombini i-amp kunye nekhompyuter kwaye uyandise ngokuthe ngcembe ukunqanda ukusika imveliso. Igalelo lomsindo wePC.

Ngokumalunga ne-FX loop, ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ukuthumela (i-FX thumela) kunye nokubuyisela. Nangona ukuthunyelwa kukhupha isiginali ye-preamp, le sekethi yenzelwe iiprosesa zeziphumo, hayi ukondla amagalelo ekhompyuter. Inokusebenza kwezinye izixhobo, kodwa ayilulo usetyenziso lwayo oluqhelekileyo. Ukuba kuyenzeka, beka phambili ukwenza i-miking isithethi okanye usebenzise iziphumo ezinikezelweyo (umgca ngaphandle, iifowuni) phambi kweluphu. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kunqanda iziphumo zesithethi: ayisiyonjongo-jikelele isiqhagamshele, yindawo ethile ephezulu yamandla, kunye nokusetyenziswa ngendlela engalunganga kunokwenza. yonakalisa iamplifier.

Ukuba unamathandabuzo xa ujonge ipaneli yangasemva, khumbula: eluhlaza = imveliso; ipinki = imakrofoni; blue = umgca (ukuba ukhona). Iipopu Ezanamhlanje zisenokuba zidibanise ii-TRRS minijacks kwaye izinto ziba nzima; kwezo meko, ujongano oluncinci i-USB Ngomgca ophawulwe ngokucacileyo / igalelo lemic, iyakwenza ubomi bakho bube lula kwaye ibonelele ngomgangatho ongcono. Kodwa ukuba unekhadi elidityanisiweyo kuphela, gxila ekuchongeni nasekusebenziseni i ukungena okuchanekileyo.

Qwalasela iWindows ukurekhoda kwijekhi yegalelo

Ngoqhagamshelo olubonakalayo, lixesha lokuba uxelele iWindows ukuba sesiphi isixhobo sokufaka ofuna ukusisebenzisa. Olu seto lungundoqo: ukuba inkqubo iyaqhubeka nokukhomba kwi-microphone yangaphakathi okanye esinye isixhobo, inkqubo ayiyi kufumana umqondiso oza ngentambo yakho. Kwiikhompyuter ezinabaqhubi beRealtek, unokuphinda uchaze umsebenzi wejack nganye, ukuba ufuna ukuguqula izibuko libe yindawo igalelo lomgca.

Amanyathelo kwiPhaneli yoLawulo yeWindows yakudala ukuze seta igalelo elifanelekileyo:

1. Vula Iphaneli yokulawula (unokuyikhangela kwimenyu yokuQala) kwaye uye kwi "Hardware kunye neSandi".
2. Cofa ku «Isandi»ukuvula indawo yolawulo nge-Dlala kunye neeThebhu zokuRekhoda.
3. Yiya kwi «Ukurekhoda«. Kuya kufuneka ubone izixhobo ezinje ngeMicrophone, uMlayini, uMxube weStereo, njl.
4. Khetha "igalelo lomgca» (okanye naliphi na igama elihambelana nejekhi yakho) kwaye ucinezele "Seta njengokuhlala kukho". Ukuba ayiveli, ikhadi lakho lisenokungabi nomgca kwaye libonisa i-microphone kuphela.
5. Ngesixhobo esikhethiweyo, cofa «Propiedades» kwaye ujonge "Amanqanaba" (lungisa umthamo wegalelo) kunye ne "Advanced" (umlinganiselo wesampulu kunye nobunzulu bentwana) iithebhu. Qala nge-44,1 kHz/16-bit kwaye uhlengahlengise kamva ukuba ufuna ngaphezulu. mgangatho.

Ukuba ikhompyuter yakho isebenzisa abaqhubi beRealtek kwaye ubona "uMphathi weSandi yeRealtek" okanye "Umphathi weRealtek HD Audio," uya kuba neenketho ezongezelelweyo. Ukusuka apho, ngokunqakraza kabini i icon yokudibanisa okanye iphaneli yeejacks, unokutshintsha umsebenzi owabelwe kwi-port kwaye uyiphawule njenge "Realtek Sound Manager."igalelo lomgca«Olu khetho luyigolide xa kukho iijack eziphinda ziqwalaselwe kwaye inkqubo ibone eyakho njengemakrofoni engagqibekanga.

In Windows 10/11 ungayenza kwakhona kwiSeto losetyenziso: Useto> Inkqubo> Isandi> “Khetha isixhobo sakho sokufaka” kwaye ukhethe umthombo ochanekileyo, kwaye ukuba ufuna ukubamba isikrini kunye nokujonga isandi. Urekhoda njani isikrini kunye neaudio kwiWindows 11. Emva koko, khangela kwi "Input Volume" ukuba imitha ihamba xa udlala umthombo wakho; ukuba akukho mqondiso, khangela i-wiring, inqanaba lemveliso yesixhobo esidityanisiweyo kunye nokuba izibuko elisetyenzisiweyo ngokwenene a ukungena.

Ingcebiso eluncedo: khubaza ukuphuculwa kwesandi okanye iziphumo xa urekhoda. Kwifestile yeePropathi zeSixhobo sokuNgena, fumana i Uphuculo isithuba kwaye ungayikhangeli. Ezi mpawu zinokufaka umbala kwisandi kwaye zikwazise i-latency okanye ubugcisa bezinto zakudala.

Isoftware yokurekhoda: Irekhoda yelizwi, uMxubi weStereo, kunye neeRekhoda ezizinikeleyo

Ngesixhobo esilungile, udinga i-app ukuze ubambe umqondiso. IiWindows zibandakanya usetyenziso olulula olubizwa ngokuba yiRekhoda yeLizwi (kwiinguqulelo zamva nje ibonakala njengeRekhoda yeZandi) eyenza iqhinga. ukurekhoda ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ufuna ukulawula ngakumbi, kukho abarekhoda abazinikeleyo abakuvumela ukuba ukhethe iifomathi, ishedyuli iqala, kwaye udibanise imithombo yenkqubo kunye nemakrofoni ngokuzimeleyo ukuze ubanjwe ngokulula. nezimo.

Usisebenzisa njani isishicileli selizwi (Windows 10 / 11):

1. Ivula "IGrabadora de Voz» ukusuka kwinjini yokukhangela yeWindows.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba isixhobo songeniso esisisiseko yijack yakho (umgca okanye imakrofoni, njengoko kufanelekile). Ungakuqinisekisa oku ngokuya kuseto> Isandi> Okokufaka ngaphambi kokuvula usetyenziso.
3. Cofa iqhosha le-microphone ukuya qala ukurekhodaNgexesha leseshoni, unokongeza abamakishi nge icon yeflegi ukugqamisa amaxesha abalulekileyo.
4. Misa ngeqhosha elizuba. Ukurekhoda kuya kudweliswa ngomhla kwaye ungadlala okanye uyithiye ngokutsha ngokurekhodwa ngokwako. sicelo.

Kuthekani ukuba into oyifunayo kukurekhoda iaudio edlalwa yiPC ngokwayoKwimeko enjalo, ungasebenzisi i-jack: yenza i-Stereo Mix isebenze ukuze iWindows yenze umthombo ovela "kwinto oyivayo." Izixhobo ezininzi ziyahambelana, nangona zivaliwe ngokungagqibekanga.

Nika amandla uMxube weStereo kwiWindows

1. Cofa ekunene i icon yesandi kwibar yomsebenzi kwaye ukhethe "Izandi»ukuvula indawo yolawulo yakudala.
2. Kwi "Ukurekhoda", cofa ekunene ku "Stereo Mix" kwaye ucofe "Vumela". Ukuba kufanelekile, khangela kwakhona "Seta njengesiqhelo«.
3. Ukuze ube neRekhoda yeLizwi sebenzisa i-Stereo Mix endaweni ye-microphone yakho, qiniseka ukuba i-Stereo Mix sisixhobo sakho sokufakela esingagqibekanga kwi-Windows ngaphambi kokuba uqalise i-Voice Recorder. irekhodi.

Ukuba ukhetha isoftware ebanzi ngakumbi, irekhoda ezinikeleyo iya kukunika amanqaku aphezulu ngaphandle kobunzima. Umzekelo sisishicileli somsindo esifana neFonePaw, emele ivumeleke khetha imithombo ofuna ukuyibamba (inkqubo, imakrofoni okanye zombini) kunye nokwenza lula useto lwefomathi kunye mgangatho.

Imisebenzi eqhelekileyo kumshicileli ozinikeleyo wolu hlobo:

• Thatha ngokuhlukileyo okanye ngaxeshanye yenkqubo yomsindo kunye nemakrofoni.
• Ukurekhoda ngokuzenzekelayo icwangciswe ngesibali-xesha ukuqalisa/ukumisa ngaphandle kokuba phambi kwePC.
• Ukucuthwa kwengxolo kwigalelo lemakrofoni ukuphucula ukuqonda.
• Ukukhetha iifomati zemveliso ezifana MP3, WMA, AAC okanye M4A kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso lokugqibela.
• Ukukwazi ukurekhoda imijelo yerediyo ye-intanethi, umculo we-intanethi okanye amaqonga evidiyo; ezinye iimodyuli zokubonisa zibonelela ngenkxaso yeecodecs ezifana H.265.

Usetyenziso olusisiseko ukusuka kumshicileli ozinikeleyo inyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Vula inkqubo kwaye ngenisa "Isishicileli somsindo«.
2. Yenza okanye uvale "Isandi seNkqubo" kunye "neMakrofoni" kuxhomekeke ekubeni ufuna ukurekhoda igalelo lejack, isandi sangaphakathi, okanye zombini. Lungisa i ivolumu kumthombo ngamnye.
3. Usebenzisa i-ayikhoni yegiya, yiya ku- "Ezikhethwayo" ukukhetha ifomathi, i-bit rate, kunye nesiqulathi seefayili.
4. Cinezela «REC" ukuqala. Ungatshintsha ivolumu ngelixa urekhoda; xa ugqibile, yeka ukusebenzisa uphawu lokumisa (ibhokisi ebomvu) kwaye ugcine.
5. Ukuba ufuna ukucwangcisa, sebenzisa i icon uxoxe ukuchaza ixesha lokuqala/lokuphela okanye ubude kwaye uyiyeke izenzekelayo.

Kubalulekile: Ukuba ujolise kwijekhi yegalelo, khetha isixhobo esihambelanayo sokufaka (umgca okanye i-mic) njengomthombo wokubamba. I-Stereo Mix yeyomsindo wangaphakathi wenkqubo; awuyifuni kumthombo wangaphandle oza ngekhonkco elibonakalayo kwinkqubo. PC.

Ukusombulula iingxaki kunye neemeko eziqhelekileyo

Ukuba awufumani isignali, qalisa ngeziseko ezisisiseko: khangela ikhebula, zama enye i-port, qinisekisa ukuba isixhobo esichanekileyo sokufakwayo siluhlaza (okungagqibekanga) kwithebhu yokurekhoda, kwaye ujonge imitha. Ukuba ayishukumi, ithetha ukuba akukho nto ingenayo okanye ithule kakhulu. Yandisa umthamo wemithombo kunye nenqanaba lesixhobo kancinci kwiWindows, kodwa ungavumeli imitha ifike phezulu ukuthintela ukugqwetha.

Kwiikhompyuter zeRealtek, qinisekisa ukuba ijekhi isetelwe ku "Layini ngaphakathi" kumphathi weaudio. Ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo itolika i-jack mini njenge-microphone, kwaye oku kunokubangela ukunqunyulwa okanye ukucinezelwa kwesandi. Ukuyitshintsha kumgca ngaphakathi ngokuqhelekileyo kwenza ukuba isignali izinze kwaye ngaphaya.

Ukuba ufumana ingxolo ebonakalayo okanye umzondo xa usebenzisa igalelo le-mic, yinto eqhelekileyo: elo galelo linenzuzo eninzi kakhulu. Ukunciphisa oku, yehlisa umthamo wegalelo kwi-Windows, yehlisa i-microphone yonyuso ukuba iyasebenza, kwaye uthumele elona nqanaba liphezulu elinokwenzeka ukusuka kumthombo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Le ndlela iphucula i-signal-to-noise ratio, igcina ikhonkco lomqondiso lizinzile. odiyo ilungelelene.

Ukuba akukho nto uyivayo ngelixa urekhoda, khumbula ukuba ukuphulaphula ngokuthe ngqo (ukubeka iliso) kwegalelo kunokuvalwa. Kwiipropathi> Mamela, unokwenza ukuba "Mamela esi sixhobo" ukuba ufuna ukuva into engena ngejack ngezithethi zakho, kodwa uyisebenzise ngononophelo ukunqanda i-echoes kunye ne-echoes. impendulo.

Kwimiba eqhelekileyo ngakumbi (akukho msindo wenkqubo, iimpazamo zokudlala/zokurekhoda), sebenzisa izixhobo zeWindows ukulungisa iingxaki zesandi kwaye ujonge abaqhubi. UMicrosoft ugcina izikhokelo ze Windows 10/11 ebonisa indlela yokuqhuba isicombululo, ukufakela kwakhona, okanye ukuhlaziya. abaqhubi kwaye ujonge iimvume zabucala zemakrofoni. Ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwezi zitshekisho kudla ngokusombulula imiba emininzi ngaphandle kokuchukumisa nantoni na. inkqubo ethile.

Ekugqibeleni, buyela kwizilumkiso ze hardwareUngaze uqhagamshele imveliso yesithethi se-amp kwigalelo lePC yakho. Ukuba umthumeli wakho unemveliso yesithethi kuphela, uya kufuna i-attenuator/ibhokisi yomthwalo enemveliso yomgca ekhuselekileyo, okanye ngcono noko, imakrofoni. Imveliso ye-headphone ye-transmitter, ihlengahlengiswe ngokufanelekileyo, yinto eyamkelekileyo "yobubi obuncinci" bokufaka igalelo lomgca okanye igalelo le-mic ukuba awunayo enye into, hlala ulumkile ngegalelo. ivolumu.

Ngokuplaga kwizibuko elichanekileyo, ukunika igalelo elichanekileyo kwiWindows/Realtek nokukhetha isixhobo esihambelana neemfuno zakho (ukusuka kwiRekhoda yeLizwi ukuya kwirekhoda ezinikeleyo enexesha, ukunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokukhethwa kweefomati ezifana neMP3, WMA, AAC okanye M4A), unokubamba ngejekhi yokufaka ukuthembeka kwaye ngaphandle kokumangalisa. Kwaye ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha ujonge ukubamba izandi kwiPC ngokwayo, kulapho umsebenzi weStereo Mix ungena khona ukuze uqondise kwakhona "into oyivayo" kumthombo wokurekhoda, ukwenza lula kakhulu umsebenzi wasekhaya.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Uyiseta njani iBlue Yeti Windows 11 yokusasazwa komsindo ocacileyo

UIsake

Umbhali onomdla malunga nehlabathi le-bytes kunye netekhnoloji ngokubanzi. Ndiyakuthanda ukwabelana ngolwazi lwam ngokubhala, kwaye yile nto ndiza kuyenza kule bhlog, ndikubonise zonke izinto ezinomdla malunga nezixhobo, isoftware, ihardware, iindlela zetekhnoloji, kunye nokunye. Injongo yam kukukunceda uhambe kwihlabathi ledijithali ngendlela elula neyonwabisayo.