Yakazara gwara rekuchenesa ngura kubva kumabhatiri nemakamuri

Ngura inoonekwa pa mabhatiri uye makamuri ayo idambudziko rinowanzoitika rinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwe electronic devices. Dambudziko iri rinowanzoitika kana mabhatiri akasiiwa mumudziyo kwenguva yakareba kana kuti akaiswa muhunyoro, zvichikonzera ngura izvo zvisingakuvadzi mabhatiri chete asiwo zvikamu zvesimbi zvemukati zvechigadzirwa.

Neraki, kune nzira dzinoshanda dzekugadzirisa dambudziko iri, uye mune ino chinyorwa tichaongorora mune zvese zvaunoda kuziva kuti uchenese ngura kubva kumabhatiri akakanganisika nemakamuri. Kubva pa zvinhu zvinodiwa kune chaiwo matekiniki, pano iwe unowana ruzivo rwakadzama ruchakubatsira iwe kudzoreredza hupenyu hwemidziyo yako.

Sei mabhatiri achiita ngura?

Mabhatiri, kunyanya alkaline mabhatiri, anogona kuburitsa chinhu chinozivikanwa se potassium hydroxide nekuda kwekudonha kwemukati. Kunyangwe ichizivikanwa kunzi "battery acid," ichokwadi chigadziko chakasimba chine makristasi anogona kuungana panzvimbo. metal contacts yemabhatiri nemacompartments. Chiitiko ichi chinoitika kana mabhatiri achigara mumudziyo kwenguva yakareba kana kushandiswa mukati zvakanyanyisa mamiriro, zvakadai sehunyoro uye kupisa kwakanyanya.

Nekune rumwe rutivi, kana ari mabhatiri e-lead-acid, akadai seaya ari mumotokari, iwo ngura izvo zvinooneka zvine acidic uye zvinogona kukuvadza zvakakomba zviteshi kana zvikasarapwa nenguva.

Chengetedzo usati watanga

Usati waita chero kuchenesa, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuchengetedza matanho kudzivirira njodzi dzekusangana nezvinhu zvinoparadza. Mamwe matipi akakosha ndeaya:

• Shandisa magirovhosi erabha kuchengetedza maoko ako kubva pakubata zvakananga nemakemikari.
• Chengetedza maziso ako Kupfeka magirazi ekuchengetedza, kunyanya kana uri kubata yakasimba asidhi kana mabhesi.
• Sarudza nzvimbo ine mhepo yakanaka kuita maitiro, zviri nani kunze.
• Kana zvichibvira, shandisa mask kuti uzvidzivirire kubva kuhutsi hune chepfu, kunyange zvazvo mabhatiri ealkaline achiwanzopa ngozi shoma panyaya iyi.

Zvinhu zvinodiwa kuchenesa ngura

Zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhatiri uye chiyero chekuora, iwe uchada zvimwe zvezvinotevera zvinhu Kuita kuchenesa kunoshanda:

• Baking soda uye distilled kana kunwa mvura.
• White vhiniga kana muto weremoni.
• Bhuroshi rezino rekare kana bhurasho rine matinji akapfava.
• Pepa tauro kana machira akanyorova.
• Sandpaper munyaya dze ngura yakanyanya.
• Optional: dielectric girisi kuchengetedza vanobatika mushure mekuchenesa.

Maitiro ekuchenesa ngura kubva kune alkaline mabhatiri

Kuchenesa ngura inogadzirwa nemabhatiri ealkaline, tevera izvi nhanho:

1. Ongorora kamuri uye nyatsobvisa chero mabhatiri akabatwa. Rasa mabhatiri akakuvadzwa panzvimbo yakakodzera yekudzokorodza.
2. Neutralize corrosion uchishandisa vhiniga chena kana muto weremoni. Ose ari maviri ane mild acids anoita zvinobudirira ne potassium hydroxide.
3. Isai swab yekotoni muvhiniga uye muise pamusoro pezvikamu zvakasvibiswa. Kana iyo buildup yakaoma, shandisa brashi kubvisa tsvina.
4. Kana ngura yabviswa, nyorovesa tauro repepa nemvura uye pukuta nzvimbo yacho kuti ubvise chero acid yakasara kana tsvina.
5. Rega chikamu chiome zvachose usati waisa mabhatiri matsva.

Maitiro ekuchenesa lead-asidhi (mota) mabhatiri

Nzira yekuchenesa mabhatiri emotokari inoda nzira yakasiyana:

1. Bvisa tambo dzebhatiri, kutanga ne terminal negative.
2. Gadzirira paste nekusanganisa baking soda nemvura. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti neutralize iyo yakaunganidzwa asidhi.
3. Isa paste kumaterminals uye shandisa brashi kuti ubvise ngura.
4. Mushure mekuchenesa materminals, bvisa chero zvisaririra netauro rakanyorova uye woomesa nzvimbo yese zvakanaka.
5. Kuti udzivise kuora kweramangwana, shandisa chidimbu chitete chemafuta edielectric usati wabatanidza zvakare tambo.

Mamwe Mazano uye Maintenance

Chengetedza midziyo yako isina ngura Chinokosha pakuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hunobatsira. Heano mamwe mazano ekuwedzera:

• Nguva nenguva tarisa makamuri ebhatiri kuti usaite ngura.
• Bvisa mabhatiri pamidziyo yausingawanzo shandisa.
• Shandisa zvigadzirwa kuchenesa materminal emagetsi nemabatiro kana ngura ichidzokororwa.

Kuchenesa ngura kubva kumabhatiri uye kushamwaridzana kwavo hakungogone kudzoreredza mashandiro kumidziyo yako, asiwo kunobatsira kuderedza tsvina yemagetsi, kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo hunobatsira. Kutevera nzira dzakatsanangurwa uye kutora iyo matanho chaiwo, iwe uchakwanisa kugadzirisa dambudziko iri zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira.