- Nokia yakagadzira 4G/LTE nharembozha yakagadziridzwa kuti ishande paMwedzi.
- Iyo network ichaiswa panguva yeIM-2 mishoni, mukubatana neIntuitive Machines uye NASA.
- Vachaongorora mwedzi wekumaodzanyemba vachitsvaga zviwanikwa zvakaita seaizi kuitira mamishini emuchadenga mune ramangwana.
- Iyo sisitimu inovimbisa kubatana kwekutaurirana uye kutapurirana data munzvimbo yakanyanyisa.
Nokia, Mukubatana na Intuitive Machines and the NASA, yave kuda kushandura kutaurirana kwemuchadenga nekutangwa kwenharembozha yayo yekutanga ye4G paMwedzi. Ichi chinoshuvira chirongwa, chikamu cheNASA's chirongwa cheArtemis, chinoratidza chiitiko chakakosha mukutsvagisa muchadenga nekuunza tekinoroji yakavakirwa pasi kumucheto wakashata wekunze. Mishoni, inodaidzwa kuti IM-2, ichabva kuKennedy Space Center uye ine chinangwa chekumisikidza makiyi ezvivakwa zvenguva yemberi ine vanhu uye isina kurongwa setiraiti yepanyika.
Iyi innovative mobile network haingori chishandiso chekutaura chete, asi zvakare inogonesa-chaiyo-nguva kufambisa data, kufambisa kwakakosha kuwanikwa kwesainzi uye kuongorora. Kubva kuna Lunar geology kusvika pakukwanisa kuvapo kwe mvura yechando, data yakaunganidzwa ichave yakakosha kune ramangwana mishoni uye kugadzwa kwezvigadziko zvinogara paMwedzi.
Ko Nokia's lunar network inoshanda sei?
Tekinoroji yekuseri kweprojekiti iyi yakavakirwa pa Lunar Surface Communication System (LSCS), yakagadzirwa uye yakagadziridzwa nemainjiniya e Nokia Bell Labs. Iyo LSCS inoshandisa tekinoroji ye4G/LTE yakafanana neiyo inoshandiswa nemamiriyoni evashandisi paPasi, asi yakagadziridzwa mamiriro akasiyana enzvimbo yemwedzi.
Iyo sisitimu ine LTE base station yakaiswa paAthena lander uye mbiri dzinozvimiririra mota dzakashongedzerwa antennas.. Motokari idzi, Micro-Nova Hopper and the Mobile Autonomous Prospecting Platform (MAPP), dzakagadzirirwa kuongorora nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemwedzi wekumaodzanyemba pole. Chimwe chezvinangwa zvikuru kutsvaga nekuongorora madhipoziti echando mumakorokoza akasviba zvachose, zvichipa mukana wekugadzira oxygen nemafuta emabasa emangwana.
Yepamberi yekuchenjerera yakavakirwa muLSCS kuti ive nechokwadi chekupona kwayo uye kuita mumamiriro akanyanya. Imwe neimwe yemapoinzi gumi nemana anokwirisa anodzivirirwa nemafuta, uye sisitimu yekudzivirira inogadzirisa tembiricha, ichidzinga kupisa kana ichishanda nekuichengeta kana isina basa. Izvi zvinoita kuti network ishande zvakanaka mushure merwendo rwemakiromita 384.000 kubva kuPasi uye nepamusoro pemwedzi.
Kuongorora kweLunar mukutsvaga zviwanikwa zvakakosha
Kamwe paMwedzi, ma rovers achaita basa rakakosha mumishoni. Iyo MAPP rover ichatenderera nzvimbo dzakati dzepazasi, kusanganisira iyo Shackleton Connecting Ridge, ukuwo Micro-Nova Hopper ichidzika mumakoronga akadzika kuti iongorore zvingangove zvakaiswa mvura yechando. Ose ari maviri achatumira data nemifananidzo mukutsanangurwa kwepamusoro kuAthena module, kubva kwavanozoendeswa kuPasi munguva chaiyo nekuda kweiyo 4G network.
Kuwanikwa kwemvura yakaomeswa nechando kunogona kushandura mamishini emuchadenga mune ramangwana. Pamusoro pekushandisa kwayo semvura yekunwa, sosi iyi inogona kuputswa kuti ibudise mweya wekufema weokisijeni nemafuta anodiwa kutanga mishoni kuMars.
Kuenda kune interplanetary yekubatanidza
Thierry Klein, purezidhendi weBell Labs Solutions Research, akasimbisa shanduko inogona kuita tekinoroji iyi pakuongorora nzvimbo. «Tekinoroji yenharembozha yakatochinja matauriro atinoita paPasi. Zvino, isu tinotsvaga kuwedzera shanduko iyi kune dzimwe nyika"Klein akadaro. Uku kubatanidzwa kwemapuraneti kwakaitirwawo mafambiro enguva yemberi kuMars, kuratidza chiono chenguva refu chepurojekiti.
Pamusoro pezvo, Nokia Bell Labs ichashandisa chirongwa ichi kuyedza kupararira kwemasaisai eredhiyo munzvimbo isina mhepo. Pasina zvipingamupinyi zvakaita sezvivakwa kana zvinomera, asi nematambudziko akasiyana akadai sematombo nemakorokoza, chidzidzo ichi chinopa kunzwisisa kuri nani kwekuita masaini masaini enzvimbo dzemuchadenga.
Kuendeswa kweiyi lunar mobile network inomiririra zvakawanda kupfuura kubudirira kwetekinoroji; Inhanho yakakosha mukumisa kuvepo kwakasimba kwevanhu kunze kwepasi redu. Nekufambira mberi uku, Nokia haisi kungotungamira hunyanzvi mukati kutaurirana kwepasi, asi zvakare inoisa hwaro hwekubatana kweramangwana munzvimbo.
Anofarira munyori nezve nyika yemabytes uye tekinoroji zvakazara. Ini ndinoda kugovera ruzivo rwangu kuburikidza nekunyora, uye ndizvo zvandichaita mune ino blog, kukuratidza zvinhu zvese zvinonyanya kufadza nezve gadget, software, hardware, tekinoroji maitiro, nezvimwe. Chinangwa changu ndechekukubatsira kufamba munyika yedhijitari nenzira iri nyore uye inonakidza.