- izwi Inosanganisira maneja akabatanidzwa anotendera iwe kuti uise mareferensi uye kugadzira otomatiki mabhaibheri mumataera akasiyana.
- Mendeley Cite inosanganisirwa seyekuwedzera muIzwi kushandisa zvakananga raibhurari yegore uye kugadzirisa zvinotemerwa uye mareferensi kana uchichinja masitaera.
- RefWorks inofambisa yepamusoro uye yakagovaniswa online referensi manejimendi, zvakare kubatanidza nemazwi processors seIzwi.
- Kushandisa mamaneja aya kunoderedza zvikanganiso zvefomati, kunodzivirira kubiridzira kusiri nemaune, uye kunochengetedza nguva pakunyora mapepa ezvidzidzo.
Kana uri kuita a basa redzidzo muShokoIwe unogona kunge uchitoziva kuti zvinonetesa sei kutaura vanyori vese nemazvo uye kuunganidza bhaibheri kumagumo kwegwaro. Pakati peAPA, IEEE, Vancouver… zviri nyore kukanganisa kana kusiya referensi, uye zvinogona kutungamira kunyaya dzekunyepedzera kunyangwe ukasazviita nemaune.
Mashoko akanaka ndeaya Shoko uye vatungamiri vebhaibheri Zvishandiso zvakaita seMendeley kana RefWorks zvinogona kuita kuti hupenyu hwako huve nyore. Iwe unogona kunyora basa rako nekumhanya kwako wega, isa zvinyorwa sezvaunoenda, uye rega chirongwa chibate mafomati, kuronga, uye yekupedzisira bhaibheri. Ngatione, nhanho nhanho uye pasina imwezve ado, maitiro ekuwana zvakanyanya kubva kune aya maturusi kuitira kuti basa rako risaite.
Sei zvakakosha kuti utaure zvakanaka mubasa rako redzidzo?
Mumakore ako ekuyunivhesiti, iyo Mabasa akanyorwa anoita basa guruAya mabasa anoratidza kuti unotsvakurudza, unoongorora, uye unonzwisisa zvaunodzidza, uye kuti unokwanisa kuzvitsanangura zvakajeka nekunyora. Hazvisi zvekungozadza mapeji; ndezvekukudziridza kufunga kwakadzama uye kudzidza kutaurirana senyanzvi.
Mune chero rondedzero, chinyorwa, chirevo, thesis yevasati vapedza kudzidza, thesis yatenzi kana dissertation Zvakajairika kushandisa mazano, data, kana dzidziso kubva kune vamwe vanyori. Dambudziko rinomuka kana iwe usingazive nzira yekuzvitaura zvakanaka kana manyorerwo ereferenzi runyorwa pamagumo. Ndipo panotanga dambudziko: zvinyorwa zvisina kukwana, zvitaera zvakashandiswa zvisirizvo, vanyori vanotaurwa asi vasina kutaurwa (kana zvinopesana)...
Mukuwedzera, iyo Intellectual property inyaya yakakombaMabasa emudzidzi nesainzi anodzivirirwa nemutemo, uye kukopa pasina kunyorwa kwakakodzera kunyengera, kunyangwe kukaitwa nekusaziva. Munyika dzakaita seColombia, semuenzaniso, kuba imhosva pasi peLaw 1032 of 2006. Kunze kwezvemutemo, mayunivhesiti anogona kukuranga zvakaomarara kana akaona kubirwa pabasa rako.
Kuti udzivise matambudziko aya, zvakakosha Dzidza maitiro ekutaura nekutaura nemazvoHazvina kukwana kungonyora zita rekupedzisira remunyori "neziso" kana kukopa chirevo zvisina tsarukano; iwe unofanirwa kuremekedza fomati inodiwa (APA, IEEE, Vancouver, ISO 690 kana vamwe) uye kuenderana mugwaro rese.
Kuvaka iyo bhaibheri kana runyorwa rwezvinyorwa Kazhinji ndeimwe yemusoro mukuru wevadzidzi. Iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune kurongeka, indentation, italics, punctuation, capitalization, DOI kana URL… uye zvese izvo zvinosiyana zvichienderana nemaitiro ekutaura. Sezvineiwo, Shoko uye azvino mamaneja ebhaibheri anogona otomatiki rakawanda rebasa iri uye akuchengetere maawa ekunetseka pamusoro pemafomati.
Maneja wekugadzwa akabatanidzwa muMicrosoft Word
Chisingazive vanhu vazhinji ndicho Microsoft Word Inosanganisira yayo pachayo citation uye bibliography manejaIwe haufanire kuisa chero chinhu chekuwedzera kuti utange kuishandisa: inouya yakajairwa nechirongwa uye yagadzirira kuenda. Icho chishandiso chine simba kwazvo uye, kumabasa akareruka kana epakati nepakati, kazhinji inodarika zvakakwana.
Kuti uwane maneja uyu, ingoenda kune iyo tab “Mareferenzi” muRibhoni reIzwiMukati metebhu iyoyo, unowana chikamu chinodaidzwa kuti "Ctations uye Bibliography." Kubva ipapo, unogona kusarudza maitiro ekududza, kuwedzera masosi, kuisa zvinyorwa muzvinyorwa, uye wobva wagadzira bhaibheri kumagumo kwegwaro.
Nhanho yekutanga ndeye sarudza iyo citation systemMubhokisi re "Style", Shoko rinosanganisira zvitaera zvinonyanya kushandiswa nekukasira: APA, MLA, Chicago, IEEE, nezvimwewo. APA 7th edition(inonyanya kufarirwa mune zvemagariro nesainzi dzehutano), sarudza iyo inonyatsoenderana nemirairo yemudzidzisi wako kana gwara reyunivhesiti yako.
Kana wangosarudza pamaitiro, unogona tanga kunyora zvinyorwa zvakajairikaPese paunopedza ndima iwe watora zano, chokwadi kana quote yakananga kubva kune mumwe munyori, iwe unofanirwa kuisa iyo inoenderana nereferensi kuitira kuti inyatso ruramiswa uye kwete kutorwa sekunyepedzera.
Paunenge uchida kutaura kwakabva kekutanga, enda ku "References" tab, sarudza "Isa citation" uyezve "Wedzera mutsva sosi"Hwindo rinobuda richavhurika pauchazoda kuisa ruzivo rwekutanga: sosi mhando (bhuku, chinyorwa, webhusaiti, nezvimwewo), vanyori, zita, gore, jenari, nhamba yevhoriyamu, mapeji, DOI kana URL, uye mamwe minda zvinoenderana nerudzi rwegwaro. Ruzivo urwu runogara rwuchisanganisirwa muchinyorwa kana bhuku pacharo, saka ingozadza nemazvo.
Kana gwaro harina DOI, unogona kushandisa link kana URI (kero yewebhu) kuitira kuti referensi ipere. Kana ragamuchira, Shoko rinoisa chirevo muzvinyorwa zvine fomati yakakodzera yesitaera rakasarudzwa (semuenzaniso, munyori uye gore mumaparentheses muAPA kana mareferensi ane manhamba muIEEE).
Mukana wakakura ndewekuti, kana font yagadzirwa, Unogona kuishandisa zvakare kakawanda sezvaunoda. mugwaro rimwe chete pasina kuisa zvakare data. Ingoenda ku "Insert Citation" uye sarudza inoenderana referensi kubva pane iyo iyo Shoko rinokuchengetera.
Maitiro ekuisa maquotation muIzwi nhanho nhanho
Kuwedzera kune mamwe "epamberi" manejimendi maficha ataona, Shoko rinosanganisira a yakareruka mafambiro ekuisa maaphoyintimenti zvakananga muzvinyorwa, zvakanaka kana uri kutanga kana kuti uchida kunanga padanho. The basic process ndeiyi inotevera:
1. Isa chisungo pamagumo echidimbu yaunoda kutaura, nguva yangopera kana kuti chikamu chemashoko chinobva kune imwe nzvimbo.
2. Enda kune tab "References"> "Style" uye ita shuwa kuti wasarudza mhando yezvinyorwa zvaunoda (semuenzaniso, APA).
3. Dzvanya "Isa quote" muboka "Citations uye bibliography".
4. Sarudza "Add new source" Kana aka kari kekutanga kutaura gwaro iroro, zadza minda neruzivo rwebhaibheri.
Kana uchinge wagadzira font uye uchida kuishandisa zvakare, maitiro acho anotokurumidza: Isa cursor panobata quoteDzokera ku "References> Isa Citation" uye sarudza kwaunoda kutaura kubva pane rondedzero inoonekwa. Shoko richaisa referensi muchimiro chakafanana sepakutanga, zvinonyatsoenderana nemaitiro akasarudzwa.
Kana uchida kuwedzera zvakadzama senge nhamba yepeji (zvakajairika kana uchitaura mabhuku kana zvinyorwa zvirefu), unogona kuita izvi kubva pa “Citation options"> “Edit citation”. Ipapo unogona kuratidza, somuenzaniso, kuti mashoko acho anonongedzera kupeji 23-24 kana kuti ganhuro 3, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemirayiridzo yauri kushandisa.
Iyi yese system inobvumira kuti, kunyangwe gwaro rako richikura uye riine akawanda mareferensi, kugadzwa kunoramba kwakafanana uye inofambirana nemaitiro ebhaibheri awakasarudza kubva pakutanga. Uye kana iwe gare gare uchizoda kushandura chimiro - semuenzaniso, kubva kuAPA kuenda kuIEEE - ingoishandura mubhokisi re "Style" uye Shoko rinongogadzirisa zvese zvinotemerwa mugwaro.
Gadzira bhaibheri otomatiki muShoko
Kana wangoisa makotesheni ese muzvinyorwa zvese, yave nguva yekuti gadzira bhaibheri kana runyorwa rwemareferenziIri ndiro rimwe remasimba makuru eWord's integrated maneja, nekuti rinongoita izvo zvaimboitwa nemaoko uye nekushivirira kwakawanda.
Maitiro acho ari nyore: kana wapedza basa rako, isa cursor mu kwaunoda kuti bhaibheri rionekwe, kazhinji pakupera kwegwaro uye mushure memhedziso kana apendices, uye kana uchida kuwedzera Mhirizhonga-references kana mabhukumaki, unogona kuita izvi usati wagadzira rondedzero.
Zvadaro, dzokera kune tab "References" uye sarudza "Bibliography"Shoko rinokuratidza sarudzo dzakati wandei dzemafomati: "Bibliography", "References", kana mamwe magadzirirwo akafanotsanangurwa. Sarudza iyo inonyatsoenderana nezvawakakumbirwa (nzvimbo zhinji dzinoshandisa "References").
Nekudzvanya kamwe chete, Shoko rinogadzira a Rondedzero yakarongeka ine zvese zvinyorwa iyo yawataura mugwaro, yakarongedzerwa uye yakarongwa zvinoenderana nemaitiro akasarudzwa. Iyo inozoisa otomatiki iyo indentation, punctuation, surname kurongeka, italics, uye zvimwe zvese zvinodikanwa nechero chiyero, pasina iwe kuti uiongorore mutsara nemutsara.
Kana gare gare iwe ukaona kuti urikupotsa citation, kana kuti wakagadzirisa referensi kana kuwedzera masosi matsva, unotofanira gadziridza bhaibheri (Tinya-kurudyi pairi uye sarudza sarudzo yekuvandudza). Rondedzero yacho yese ichagadzirisa kuratidza shanduko, kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvakajairika sekukanganwa kubatanidza munyori kana kuva neduplicate reference.
Uye kana iwe ukaona kuti washandisa maitiro asiri iwo - semuenzaniso, iwe wakanyora zvese muAPA uye ivo vanokumbira IEEE - unogona kushandura chimiro mu "References" tebhu muIzwi. Ichagadzirisa zvese zviri mukati-zvinyorwa zvinyorwa uye yekupedzisira bhaibheri. kumitemo mitsva. Muponesi chaiwo pavanenge vachida gadziridzo dzeminiti yekupedzisira.
Kushandisa Mendeley Cite neShoko
Pamusoro pemaneja akabatanidzwa, Shoko rinoshanda zvakanyanya ne Mendeley CiteIri rekuwedzera rakagadzirirwa avo vanoshanda neMendeley raibhurari uye vanoda kubata nhamba huru yemareferensi. Zvinonyanya kubatsira kana iwe ukaita mapurojekiti ekutsvagisa akareba, kushanda nezvinyorwa zvesainzi zvakawanda, kana kuti uchida kuchengetedza mareferensi ako akabatana pamidziyo yakawanda.
Mendeley Cite ndeyekuwedzera-mukati yeMicrosoft Word Zvinokutendera kuti uise zvinotemerwa zvakananga kubva kuraibhurari yako yeMendeley, shandura chimiro chebhaibheri, uye wobva wagadzira bhaibheri. Icho chishandiso chinokurudzirwa cheshanduro dzemazuva ano dzeIzwi: Shoko 2016 uye gare gare. Microsoft 365 en Windows y Macuyewo Shoko re iPad.
Imwe yemabhenefiti ayo makuru ndeokuti Inopindirana neraibhurari yako yegoreZvese zvaunochengeta uye kuronga muakaundi yako yeMendeley zvichave zviripo muMendeley Cite, usingade kutumira kunze kwenyika kana kukopa mareferensi. Uyezve, inovhura sepaneru yepadivi padivi pegwaro rako, kwete pamusoro paro, saka unogona kuichengeta ichioneka iwe uchinyora.
Kuisa Mendeley Cite muIzwi, une sarudzo mbiri. Yekutanga ndeye kuenda kune tab Enda ku "Insert" tab muShoko uye, mukati maro, kune "Add-ins" boka.Kubva ipapo, sarudza "Tora ma-add-ons" uye nyora "Mendeley Cite" mubhari yekutsvaga. Kana yaonekwa mune zvabuda, ingodzvanya "Wedzera" kuti uiise.
Yechipiri sarudzo ndeye kuenda kune Mendeley Cite webhusaiti yepamutemo uye tinya bhatani rekuti "Tora Mendeley Cite". Izvi zvinokuendesa kuMicrosoft AppSource, kwaunogona kuwedzera iyo yekuwedzera kuakaundi yako yeHofisi nekudzvanya "Get It Now." Muzviitiko zvese izvi, mhedzisiro yakafanana: Mendeley Cite ichave iripo mukati meIzwi.
Kana yangoiswa, iwe unokwanisa kuwana iyo yekuwedzera-kubva pane tab Izwi rokuti "References"Kudzvanya iyo Mendeley Cite icon kuchavhura pani padivi rekurudyi. Pekutanga paunoishandisa, uchaona bhatani. “Tanga”Paunoidzvanya, hwindo rekupinda richaonekwa kwauchafanirwa kuisa yako Mendeley account kuitira kuti plugin iwane raibhurari yako.
Isa zvirevo muIzwi neMendeley Cite
Kana wangopinda, Mendeley Cite icharatidza mudivi repadivi zvese zvinongedzo muraibhurari yakoYakarongwa nemaforodha, kuunganidzwa, kana kuburikidza nebasa rekutsvaga, zvichienderana nekuti wakamisa sei muMendeley. Kubva ipapo, unogona kusarudza zviri nyore zvinyorwa, mabhuku, kana zvitsauko zvaunoda kutaura.
Kuti uise quote mugwaro rako, isa iyo cursor panzvimbo chaiyo Isa referensi paunoda kuti ioneke (kazhinji panoperera mutsara wauri kutora). Wobva waenda kuMendeley Cite panhi, tinya pa "References" tab, uye tarisa bhokisi riri padyo nereferensi yaunoda kushandisa.
Kuti uise quote mugwaro rako, isa iyo cursor panzvimbo chaiyo Isa referensi paunoda kuti ioneke (kazhinji panoperera mutsara wauri kutora). Wobva waenda kuMendeley Cite panhi, tinya pa "References" tab, uye tarisa bhokisi riri padyo nereferensi yaunoda kushandisa.
Kana wangosarudza referensi kana mareferensi, tinya bhatani “Isa citation”Mendeley Cite inozongoisa citation mugwaro rako uchishandisa fomati yako yakamisikidzwa (semuenzaniso, gore remunyori, nhamba, nezvimwewo). Kana uchida isa mazwi akawanda panguva imwe chete Panguva imwe chete mune zvinyorwa, unongofanirwa kutarisa mabhokisi akati wandei usati wadzvanya pakanzi "Isa citation".
Mazita akagadzirwa neMendeley Cite anoramba akabatana neraibhurari yako, saka kana ukachinja chimiro kubva mukati me plugin pachayo, Shoko rinogadzirisa zvese zvinotapurwa uye bhaibheri zvinyorwa nguva nenguva.Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kana uri kugadzirira chinyorwa chemagazini chinoda chimiro chakati kana mudzidzisi wako akakukumbira kuti ugadzirise manyorerwo epakati pebasa.
Sezvakangoita neShoko rakavakirwa-mukati maneja, iwe unogona zvakare gadzira bhaibheri rakazara pakupera kwegwaro. Mendeley Cite ichatarisira kuronga mareferensi, kushandisa iyo indentation chaiyo, kuwedzera italics pazvinenge zvakakodzera, uye kazhinji kutevedzera nhungamiro yemaitiro akasarudzwa pasina iwe wekugadzirisa chero chinhu.
RefWorks uye advanced bibliography manejimendi
Mumwe maneja anoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzeyunivhesiti RefWorksRefWorks ndeye online bibliographic manejimendi chishandiso icho mayunivhesiti mazhinji anopa mahara kunharaunda yavo. RefWorks yakagadzirirwa gadzira referensi dhatabhesi mugore kubva kwakasiyana kwakasiyana siyana: dhatabhesi sainzi, mabhuku eraibhurari, mapeji ewebhu, Google Zvedzidzo, nezvimwewo.
NeRefWorks unogona pinza uye kuronga mareferensi kubva chero kupi zvako. Madhatabhesi ezvidzidzo anowanzo kubvumidza kuti utumire mareferensi muRefWorks-inoenderana fomati, saka nekungodzvanya kushoma unenge uine yako yekuunganidza yezvinyorwa zvakachengetedzwa uye zvakarongeka.
Imwe nzira inobatsira zvikuru ndeye chengetedza makopi ezvinyorwa zvinoenderana nemareferensi iwayo. Somuenzaniso, unogona kuchengeta PDF Chinyorwa chakazara pamwe chete nezvinyorwa zvebhaibheri, saka haufanirwe kuzvitsvaga zvakare pese paunoda kuzvibvunza.
RefWorks inobvumirawo share mareferensi nevamwe vashandisi, izvo zvinoshanda zvakanyanya kana uchishanda sechikwata pachirongwa chekutsvagisa, chirongwa chemubatanidzwa chedhigirii rekupedzisira, kana chinyorwa chemubatanidzwa. Wese munhu anogona kuwana nzvimbo dzakafanana, kutaura pazviri, uye kuchengeta bhaibheri rakabatana.
Asi pamwe chinhu chinonyanya kufadza chekubatanidza neShoko ndiko kugona format inogadzira otomatiki zvinyorwa nebhaibheri mukati mebasa rako. RefWorks ine maturusi uye ma-add-ins ayo anobvumidza iwe kuti uise zvinotemerwa muzvinyorwa uye kugadzira rondedzero yereferensi ichitevera masitaera akasiyana, senge Mendeley Cite kana Shoko rakasanganiswa citation maneja.
Kuti uwane RefWorks, kazhinji unongoda Pinda nemagwaro ako ekuyunivhesiti Kana kuti iwe unogona kunyoresa neemail yako yesangano, chero sangano rako riine kunyoreswa. Kubva papuratifomu, unogona kubata raibhurari yako, kugadzira maforodha epurojekiti yega yega, sarudza masitaera ekutaura, uye gadzirira zvese kuti zvibatanidzwe nyore muIzwi.
Nekubatanidza RefWorks neIzwi, Mendeley, kana izwi processor's yega citation system, unogona otomatiki inenge yese citatation process, kuderedza zvikanganiso zvepamutemo uye tarisa pane izvo zvinonyanya kukosha: zvinyorwa zvebasa rako uye kunaka kwekuongorora kwako.
Kushandisa zvakanaka maturusi aya—Maneja weWord akavakirwa-mukati, Mendeley Cite, neRefWorks—zvinoita mutsauko mukuru mukuratidzwa kwetsvakiridzo yako, zvichikubatsira kudzivirira kukanganisa. kubaya netsaona Uye zvinokuchengetera nguva yaunogona kuzvipira kuvandudza nharo dzako uye kunyora kwako, uko ndiko kunoratidza kusvetuka padanho kuyunivhesiti.
Anofarira munyori nezve nyika yemabytes uye tekinoroji zvakazara. Ini ndinoda kugovera ruzivo rwangu kuburikidza nekunyora, uye ndizvo zvandichaita mune ino blog, kukuratidza zvinhu zvese zvinonyanya kufadza nezve gadget, software, hardware, tekinoroji maitiro, nezvimwe. Chinangwa changu ndechekukubatsira kufamba munyika yedhijitari nenzira iri nyore uye inonakidza.