Zvekuita kana Windows 11 mugadziri asingaone hard drive yako

Kana iye mugadziri Windows 11 Izvo hazviratidze kubatana kwako, manzwiro ndeekuvhara zvachose. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti ingangoita madhiraivha kana BIOS sarudzo. uye inogona kugadziriswa pasina drama. Mugwaro rino tinounganidza zvose mhinduro dzakabvumikiswa nevagadziri uye nharaunda kuti iwe ugone kudzoreredza dhisiki uye uenderere mberi nekuiswa.

Dambudziko rinoonekwa mune akati wandei: midziyo mitsva ine SSD NVMe yemazuva ano, malaptop neIntel VMD tekinoroji, desktops apo BIOS inoona dhiraivha asi Windows haaiti, uye kunyange nyaya dzeSATA dzinotyaira seWD Red Plus inoonekwa muBIOS uye inonyangarika zvachose muWindows. Ngatisvike padanho nezvikonzero, macheki uye nzira dzakavimbika, kusanganisira kurodha vatyairi veIRST uye kudzima VMD pazvinenge zvakakodzera.

Kunzwisisa kukanganisa: zvinowanzoitika zviratidzo uye zvikonzero

Chiratidzo chakanyanya kujeka panguva yekumisikidza ndeye isina chinhu drive runyorwa pane yekusarudza skrini. Windows Setup inoratidza kuti hapana madhisiki aripo uye inokupa sarudzo yekutakura mutyairi. Pamakomputa atove kushanda, chiratidzo chinogona kunge chiri chekuti dhiraivha haioneke muExplorer, Disk Management, kana kunyange mu Mudziyo wedhiza.

Pane chikonzero chinowanzoitika mune zvemazuva ano Hardware: Mamwe maNVMe SSD anoda chaiwo madhiraivha panguva yekuiswaKana iyo installer isina mutyairi iyeye, dhisiki haizoonekwe. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika neIntel mapuratifomu anoshandisa Intel Rapid Storage Technology (IRST) pamwe chete neIntel Volume Management Device (VMD).

Zvinhu zvinoita sezviri nyore zvinoitawo. Yakashata interface kana tambo, inonetsa SATA ports kana adapter USB nezvikanganiso kukonzera kuti sisitimu ikundikane kuona drive. Kuchinja zviteshi kana tambo dzimwe nguva kunogadzirisa zvaiita semusoro.

Kana iyo system bhutsu asi dhiraivha isingaonekwe, zvimwe zvikonzero zvinouya mukutamba: Tsamba yedhiraivha yakashaikwa, yechinyakare kana nehuwori dhisiki mutyairi, kana yakakuvadzwa faira system (chikamu chinoratidzika se RAW) Mushure memamwe maWindows updates, madhiraivha akaonekwawo achinyangarika kudzamara tsamba yapihwazve kana vatyairi vagadziridzwa.

Muenzaniso wemufananidzo: mumwe munhu anoisa 4TB WD Red Plus uye BIOS inozviziva, asi Windows 11 haizviratidze muChishandiso Chekutonga kana Disk ManagementMumamiriro ezvinhu aya, ipfungwa yakanaka kuedza mamwe maSATA ports, imwe tambo, uye tarisa kana controller ichida mutyairi chaiwo weiyo inoshanda sisitimu kuti aone.

Kugadzirira uye kuongorora nekukurumidza

Usati wabata chero chinhu chemberi, ita shuwa kuti une ma basics akavharwa. Tarisa muBIOS / UEFI kuti dhisiki inooneka nekugona chaiko. Kana iyo BIOS isingaone dhiraivha, tarisa pane zvinongedzo: shandura SATA/NVMe tambo, mamaboard port, kana edza imwe komputa.

Kana iwe uri kushandisa yekuisa USB, dzivirira kuvhiringidzika panguva yewizard. Usagadzirise zvikamu zve USB bhutsu; vanopfuura munhu mumwechete vakaedza kutanga kana kufomati chaive chaicho flash drive. Mune dhisiki runyorwa, nyatso ratidza kuti ndeipi dhiraivha yemukati uye ndeipi yekuisa midhiya.

MuSATA, imwe chiteshi inogona kutadza uye imwe kwete. Edza zviteshi zvakasiyana uye tambo; Idanho rinokurumidza rinobvisa matambudziko emuviri. Kune ekunze makesi kana USB docks, shandura chiteshi, shandisa imwe tambo, kana kuibatanidza kune imwe PC. Kana dhisiki racho richionekwa pane imwe komputa, unoziva kwekutarisa.

Kana iyo Windows installer isingaratidze chero chinhu, izvo zvinotoratidza mutyairi asipo. Vazhinji vagadziri vanokurudzira kugadzirira dhisiki mutyairi uye kukopa iyo isina kuvharwa ku USB yemugadziri kuti aiise kana wizard yakurudzira. Iyi nzira ndeye godsend paIntel mapuratifomu ane VMD.

Chekupedzisira, kana komputa yako iri laptop yemazuva ano ine Intel CPU, cherechedza: Ipuratifomu inogona kuda IRST uye/kana VMD gadzirisoMuchiitiko ichocho, rodha mutyairi panguva yewizard kana kudzima VMD kwenguva pfupi kubva kuBIOS, sekutsanangurwa pazasi.

Method 1: Rodha Intel RST vatyairi panguva yekuisa

PaIntel-based makomputa, tsananguro yakajairwa ndeyekuti mugadziri haasanganisire anodiwa mutyairi wemutongi ari pasi peVMD. Mhinduro yakajairwa ndeyekurodha nemaoko Intel Rapid Storage Technology (IRST) mutyairi. panguva iyo wizard inobvunza kupi kuisa Windows.

Iyi nzira inoshanda kune zvishandiso zvine x86 / x64 architecture. Kana mudziyo wako uri ARM (semuenzaniso neQualcomm CPU), ona chikamu chezvinyorwa pazasi nezve MyASUS gore kudzoreredza, sezvo kudzoreredza kuyerera kwakasiyana.

Chekutanga pane zvese, tarisa mavakirwo echikwata chako kana uine chero kusahadzika. Enda kuWindows Settings> System> About uye tarisa iyo System mhandoKana ichiti x64, uri mukirasi Intel/AMD ndima; kana ichiti ARM, tevera mirairo yeARM.

Dhawunirodha uye bvisa mutyairi weIRST kubva kune yako modhi peji yekutsigira (pasi peChipset chikamu). Iyo pasuru inowanzonzi senge VMD_DCH_Intel_F_… uye inotorwa kune folda senge RST.Iyo wizard inobvumidza iwe kuti 'Bvisa' zvirimo kune imwe nzvimbo: sarudza iyo dhairekitori yeiyo USB drive yauchange uchishandisa sekuisa midhiya kuti uve nayo.

Kureva, vashandisi vazhinji vakatanga kubva ku19.x mhando shanduro semuenzaniso, asi Gara uchidhawunirodha yazvino vhezheni inowanikwa kune yako modhiIyo yekuisa pachayo ichakutungamira: Tevere, gamuchira rezinesi, sarudza Bvisa, sarudza kwaunoenda (yako flash drive), uye Pedzisa. Nezvo, iyo USB drive ikozvino yave neWindows uye IRST mutyairi asina unzip.

Boot kubva pa USB uye tanga kuisa Windows 11. Paunosvika padhiraivha yekusarudza skrini, tinya Load DriverIyo wizard inokukumbira kuti uwane mutyairi: sarudza Bhurawuza, famba uchienda kune folda yawakaburitsa IRST (kazhinji 'RST') pa USB, uye bvuma.

Sarudza mutongi kubva pane rondedzero, anowanzozivikanwa se Intel RST VMD Controller. Dzvanya Next kuti uiise. Mushure memasekondi mashoma, hwindo rinodzokera kune runyorwa rwemadhiraivha uye, kana icho chaive chivharo, dhisiki richaonekwa zvakajairika. Iwe ikozvino wakagadzirira kugovera uye kuisa.

Kana mushure mekurodha IRST iwe hausati waona dhiraivha, usanetsekane. Iyo yakananga imwe nzira ndeyekudzima VMD kwenguva pfupi muBIOS. uye dzokorora kuiswa, sezvinotsanangurwa nenzira inotevera.

Zvinokosha kuenderana manotsi

Pamakomputa ane Intel Lunar Lake CPUs, Kuisa nemaoko kweIRST hakutsigirweKurudziro ndeye kushandisa zvakananga Windows 11 vhezheni 24H2 kana yepamusoro, iyo inotosanganisira zvese zvaunoda kuisa pasina mamwe matanho.

Ndokumbira utarise kuti zvidzitiro zvekubvisa nekuisa wizards zvinosiyana pakati pemhando neshanduro. Nzira nemabhatani zvinogona kusiyana zvishoma, asi maitiro akafanana.: Bvisa mutyairi ku USB, itakure mumugadziri uye uenderere mberi.

Nzira 2: Dzima Intel VMD muBIOS / UEFI

Kana iwe usingakwanise kuwana iyo yekuisa kuti ione dhisiki kunyangwe mushure mekurodha IRST, Kudzima Intel Volume Management Device (VMD) muBIOS kazhinji inogadzirisa dambudziko iri.. Iko shanduko inodzoserwa inobvumira Windows kuona drive isina VMD jumper.

Zvinokosha: Nekudzima VMD haugone kushandisa RAID arrays ichiri yakaremaraKana iwe uchida RAID, dzorera zvakare nemutyairi akakodzera kana kugonesazve VMD mushure mekuiswa uye gadzirisa zvinoenderana.

Maitiro ekupinda BIOS: komputa yakavharwa, bata pasi F2 kiyi wodzvanya bhatani remagetsiPane handheld game consoles, izvi zvinogona kuitwa nekubatanidza vhoriyamu pasi kiyi nebhatani remagetsi. Zvichienderana nechishandiso, kiyi yeBIOS inogona kusiyana, asi pane akawanda ASUS consoles iF2.

Classic UEFI interface: Pakupinda, tinya F7 kana sarudza Yepamberi Mode. Enda kune Yepamberi tab uye isa VMD Configuration Menu. Mukati, tsvaga Inogonesa VMD Controller sarudzo uye uchinje kuti Yakaremara. Iyo sisitimu inokumbira kusimbiswa: gamuchira.

Sevha shanduko neF10 uye simbisa. Iyo komputa ichatangazve neVMD yakadzimwa.. Zvino, dzokorora maitiro ekuisa kubva ku USB: kazhinji, dhiraivha inofanirwa kuoneka yakananga pasina chikonzero chekuisa chero madhiraivha.

UEFI interface neMyASUS: yakafanana neyekare kesi. Pinda Advanced Settings (F7), enda kuAdvanced, Vhura VMD Configuration Menu, dzima VMD mutyairi uye chengetedza neF10. Reboot uye dzokera kune installer.

Mune chero BIOS maitiro, mhedzisiro inofanira kunge yakafanana. Kamwe Windows yaiswa, unogona kuongorora kana zvakakodzera kudzorera VMD. uye shandisa mutyairi akakodzera, kana kuisiya yakaremara kana usingade RAID.

Kana Windows bhutsu asi dhiraivha isingaoneke: Mhinduro pasina kurasikirwa nedata

Kana iyo system yatoiswa uye iyo unit isingaonekwe, zviri nani kuenderera mberi nekurongeka. Chinonyanya kukosha hakusi kurasikirwa nemashoko; usafomati kusvika waedza matanho akachengeteka ekuongorora senge tarisa disk hutano.

1) Tarisa zvakabatana uye edza mamwe madoko

Kune matsva ekunze kana emukati madhiraivha, zvakakosha. Bvisa uye ubatanidze neimwe tambo kana mune imwe chiteshi. Kune SATA, mamwe madoko pane mamaboard; ye USB, edza imwe yekubatanidza kana imwe mudziyo. Kana ikaonekwa pane imwe PC, icho chinongedzo chinonongedza kune yekutanga chiteshi / tambo kana kune yako madhiraivha system.

2) Gadziridza kana dzosera dhisiki mutyairi

Mushure mekugadzirisa kukuru kweWindows, mamwe madhiraivha anopera basa. Vhura Device Management uye wedzera Disk DrivesTinya-kurudyi dhiraivha iri mubvunzo uye sarudza Update Driver. Sarudza Tsvaga otomatiki kune yakagadziridzwa mutyairi software uye rega Windows iedze kutsvaga yazvino vhezheni.

Kana izvo zvisingabatsiri, bvisa uye tangazve. Munzvimbo imwe chete, sarudza Uninstall mudziyo, gamuchira uye tangazve. Windows kazhinji dzorera generic driver pa reboot. Kana mugadziri achipa nyowani chaiyo pasuru, isa nemaoko kubva kune yavo webhusaiti.

3) Dzorerazve tsamba yekutyaira muDisk Management

Dzimwe nguva kupatsanura kwacho kwakanaka asi pasina tsamba yakapihwa. Tinya-kurudyi Iyi PC> Manage> Disk Management. Tsvaga chidhiraivho chausingaone muExplorer-chinogona kuita sechikamu chisina tsamba kana senzvimbo isina kugoverwa.

Kana tsamba chete isipo, Kurudyi tinya pane partition uye tinya Shandura Tsamba uye Nzira. Sarudza Wedzera, sarudza Isa tsamba inotevera, uye sarudza tsamba iripo. Gamuchira uye tarisa muExplorer kuti uone kana yatoratidzwa.

4) Shandisa iyo hardware uye zvishandiso zvinogadzirisa dambudziko

Windows inosanganisira wizard iyo dzimwe nguva inogadzirisa kusawirirana. Vhura iyo Control Panel uye tsvaga TroubleshootingMukuona Kwese maonero, vhura Hardware uye Zvishandiso uye uteedzere zvinokurudzirwa. Inokurumidza uye inogona kuchengetedza nguva kana ukaona zvisizvo.

5) Fomati senge sarudzo yekupedzisira (ine yekutanga data kudzoreredza)

Kana pasina chinoshanda uye kupatsanurwa kuchiita RAW kana kusaverengeka, unozofanirwa kuifometa. Asi kutanga, edza kudzoreredza mafaera nechishandiso chekudzoreraMhinduro dzakatarisana nemushandisi seEaseUS Data Recovery Wizard dzakagadzirirwa kudzoreredza data rakadzimwa kubva kuRAW partitions kana mushure mekuparara kwehurongwa.

Kurudziro yakajairika ndeyekuyedza kupora usati wafomati kuti uwedzere sarudzo. Kana zvangove zvakachengeteka, iwe unogona ikozvino kufometa iyo partition. Kubva kuDisk Management: Kurudyi tinya pane drive kana partition, Format, sarudza faira system (NTFS/FAT32, sezvakakodzera) uye simbisa.

Mibvunzo inokurumidza kumuka

Ndinowana sei drive yanyangarika? Tanga nenyama (zviteshi / tambo), enderera nevatyairi, tarisa tsamba yekutyaira, uye mhanyisa iyo hardware troubleshooter. Kana zvimwe zvese zvikatadza uye pasina data yakakosha, fomati kubva pakuraira kwekuraira.

Maitiro ekuona ese madhiraivha mukati Windows 11? Dzvanya Win+E kuti uvhure ExplorerEnda kune Iyi PC uye uchaona madhiraivha aripo kurudyi. MuDisk Management, unogonawo kuona chero madhiraivha asina tsamba kana asina kupihwa.

Nei rekodhi ingave yakanyangarika? Kubva pakakanganisika USB chiteshi kana tambo kuenda kumadhiraivha echinyakare, kusvika pakutyaira kurasikirwa kwemavara kana huwori hwefaira system inoshandura chikamu RAW.

Notes by architecture uye mugadziri maturusi

Ichi chidzidzo chekuisa neIRST uye VMD inoshanda kune x86/x64 zvishandiso (Intel/AMD). Pamidziyo ine ArM architecture (e.g. Qualcomm), vagadziri vanopa zano kushandisa MyASUS Cloud Recovery chimiro munharaunda. WinRE kudzorerazve system.

Kune avo vanoda rubatsiro rwekuona, ASUS ine vhidhiyo inotsanangura maitiro ekurodha vatyairi mukati Windows 11/10.Unogona kuzviona pa: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HuCY0ChsqAM. Zvakare, ramba uchifunga kuti mhando neIntel Lunar Lake inoda tanga na Windows 11 24H2 kana kumusoro pachinzvimbo chekuisa IRST nemaoko.

Kushanda

Matanho ari pamusoro anoshanda mune akawanda timu mafomati: Laptops, desktops, ese-in-one, handheld game consoles, uye mini PCBIOS menyu uye mapfupi anogona kusiyana zvishoma, asi kuyerera kwakawanda kunoramba kwakafanana.

Yakajairika yekuwedzera matipi munharaunda dzehunyanzvi: Kana iwe usingaone disc pachiratidziro chekuisa, shandisa iyo Load Driver sarudzo. uye nongedzera kune yakabviswa IRST package pane yako USB drive. Icho chiito chekukurumidza icho, pamalaptops mazhinji emazuva ano, anoita mutsauko pakati pekuona drive kana kwete.

Kana iwe wakatarisana nemhosva yakaita sedhiraivha iyo BIOS inoona asi Windows haina (semuenzaniso, 4TB WD Red Plus), Inosanganisa macheki emuviri (SATA / zviteshi) nekuvandudza mutyairi, tsamba reassignment uye pakupedzisira fomati nekare kudzoreredza data kana kupatsanurwa kuri RAW.

Kana iyo yekuisa ikasaona dhisiki pane ichangoburwa Intel papuratifomu, Makadhi maviri ekukunda ari kurodha mutyairi weIRST uye kudzima VMDPakati pemhinduro mbiri idzi, ruzhinji rwemakesi anogadziriswa uye unogona kuenderera nekuisa pasina chero zvinoshamisa.

Nyaya inoenderana:

Windows 11 hausi kuziva yako nyowani yemukati hard drive? Definitive guide ine yakagadziridzwa mhinduro

Isaac

Anofarira munyori nezve nyika yemabytes uye tekinoroji zvakazara. Ini ndinoda kugovera ruzivo rwangu kuburikidza nekunyora, uye ndizvo zvandichaita mune ino blog, kukuratidza zvinhu zvese zvinonyanya kufadza nezve gadget, software, hardware, tekinoroji maitiro, nezvimwe. Chinangwa changu ndechekukubatsira kufamba munyika yedhijitari nenzira iri nyore uye inonakidza.