Shandura mavhidhiyo mafomati neHandBrake paWindows: gwara rakazara, tweaks, uye dzimwe nzira

Shandura mavhidhiyo mafomati neHandBrake mukati Windows Iri basa riri nyore pane zvazvinoita kana iwe uchiziva zvekutanga, macodecs uye marongero akakodzeraMugwaro rino iwe unowana zvese kubva kune akakosha pfungwa kusvika kune-yakanyatso kurongeka uye anobatsira dzimwe nzira, kuti iwe ugone kusiya mafaera ako akagadzirira chero mudziyo kana chikuva pasina kurasikirwa nepfungwa dzako optimal quality.

Takatanga neHandBrake nekuti ndeye yakavhurika sosi, yemahara uye multiplatform chirongwa, inokwanisa kudzvanya iyo. Hardware yemazuva ano kuvonga kune-multi-threaded processing. Zvakadaro, pane zvakakosha nuances: ndeapi mafomati anoitsigira, kana H.264 kana HEVC yakakodzera, nzira yekugadzirira mavhidhiyo ewebhu kana Vimeo, uye chii chaunofanira kuita kana uchida AVI kana mashandiro akadai sekubatanidza zvimedu.

Chii chinonzi HandBrake uye zvinorevei kushandura kana transcode?

HandBrake ndeye GPL ine rezinesi vhidhiyo transcoder inomhanya paWindows, macOS uye Linux, yakanakira kushandura kubva kune imwe fomati kuenda kune imwe ine yakazara kwazvo kutonga uye inodhura interface, kunyangwe uchangotanga uye uchitsvaga. mhedzisiro mhedzisiro.

Zvakakosha kusiyanisa mazano maviri anowanzovhiringidzika: encoding inoreva kushandura analog source kudhijitari, zvakadai sekuendesa tepi yeVHS kune digital file; transcoding, kune rumwe rutivi, iri kushandura dhijitari faira kuita imwe dhijitari fomati, semuenzaniso, kubva kuMP4 kuenda kune imwe mudziyo. kumhanyira HLS, kuchengetedza kutarisa pane kugarisana pakati pemidziyo.

Basa remacodecs uye ndeapi zviyero zvekusarudza

Codecs compress uye decompress odhiyo uye vhidhiyo, inokanganisa saizi uye yekupedzisira mhando. Kusarudza codec yakarurama ndicho chinhu chinokosha: H.264 ndiyo de facto chiyero chevhidhiyo-chinangwa, nepo H.265 kana HEVC inopa kubudirira kukuru pamutengo wekuda kukuru kwekugadzirisa; mune odhiyo, AAC uye MP3 zvinowanzoitika zvichienderana nekwauri kuenda. Mashandisirwo akadai se x264 yeH.264 kana x265 yeHEVC anoshandiswa zvakanyanya, kunyangwe asiri ese macodecs anofambirana nemapuratifomu ese, anogona kuderedza kutamba pane zvimwe midziyo.

Kudyidzana kwakakosha: H.264 inofarira kuenderana kwakatambanuka, nepo H.265 ichida tsandanyama yekudhikodha. Naizvozvo, kumapurojekiti uko nyore kushandisa kwakakosha, H.264 kazhinji ndiyo yakachengeteka sarudzo; kana iwe uchitsvaga yakanyanya kudzvanywa nemhando yepamusoro uye vatambi vako vanoitsigira, HEVC inogona kunge iri yakanakisa sarudzo. technical bheti.

Akakurumbira faira mafomati uye kukodzera kwawo

• .MP4: Chigadziko chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya chinobatanidza zvakanaka neH.264 kana H.265, chinopa kuenzana kwakanakisisa pakati pehutano uye kuenderana, yakakwana kune mobile, desktop, uye online platforms. Isarudzo yakachengeteka ye use general uye kudzidza Shandura vhidhiyo kuita MP4 mukati Windows 11.
• .MOV: Apple's fomati, fluid mune macOS/iOS ecosystem, asi shoma pasirese; zvingada mamwe software pane masisitimu pasina QuickTime. Ishandise kana iwe uchinyanya kushanda munzvimbo apuro.
• .AVI: murwi uye anowedzera kusashanda kune yakakwira tsananguro uye yemazuva ano kutepfenyura; iko zvino yave kuendeswa kune mamwe midziyo yakawanda. Kana iwe uchida AVI, zviri nani kutendeukira kune mamwe ma converter nekuti Yemazuvano HandBrake haigadzirise.
• .MKV: Mudziyo unochinjika kwazvo, wakanakira HD, Yakazara HD uye 4K, inotsigira akawanda mateki uye metadata; yakanakira vatenzi venzvimbo kana disc backups, ine kutonga kukuru pamusoro zvitsauko uye zvinyorwa zvidiki.
• .FLV: chiyero chekare chekutepfenyura chakawira mukusashandiswa nekusimuka kweMP4; inoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma nhasi mukufarira mafomati zvizhinji zvazvino.

Pakusarudza, MP4 ine H.264 inowanzova sarudzo yakadzikama yekushandiswa kwese uye kukwirisa kumapuratifomu; MKV inopenya yemhando yepamusoro isingade kutenderera; uye rangarira, hapana chimiro chepasirese chakakwana, saka ipfungwa yakanaka kugadzirisa zvaunoburitsa kune chako chaunoda kana sevhisi kuti uve nechokwadi chemhando. kuwirirana kuri nani.

HandBrake paWindows: Zvainogona kukuitira

HandBrake inoshandura anenge chero mavhidhiyo kubva kumidziyo yemazuva ano yakaita seMP4 kana MKV uchishandisa H.264 kana H.265 codecs, inokubvumira kugadzirisa metadata, wedzera zvinyorwa zvidiki, maneja zvitsauko, shandisa mafirita uye preview munguva chaiyo, uye ine batch queues, chinhu chinobatsira kwazvo paunoda. shandura mabasa.

Yayo webhu optimization bhatani inogona kugadzirira mafaera ekugovera online, kuderedza saizi nekuvandudza ruzivo rwemushandisi. nekukurumidza kutanga playback; kune vashandisi vanorodha kuYouTube kana mapuratifomu akafanana, iyi sarudzo inoshanda chaizvo kumhanyisa kurodha uchichengeta unhu hunodzorwa.

Yekukurumidza gwara rekushandura paWindows neHandBrake

1. Danho 1: KwakabvaMushure mekuisa HandBrake paWindows, vhura chirongwa uye sarudza kwainobva: faira rimwe chete kana folda ine isina kudzivirirwa DVD kana Blu-ray chimiro. Iwe uchaona mazita aripo uye unogona kusarudza yaunofarira, kazhinji iyo yakareba kupfuura iyo kana iri bhaisikopo rine akati wandei. zviratidzo.
2. Danho rechipiri: Buda. Tsanangura folda uye zita refaira. Wobva wasarudza preset senge Yakajairika, Yepamusoro Profile yematafura, kana Universal yemidziyo. malaptop; kunyangwe iwe uchizogadzirisa, kutanga kubva kune iri pedyo preset inokuchengetedza nguva uye inoderedza zvikanganiso paunenge uchigadzirisa. paramita.
3. Danho rechitatu: Encode. Tinya Tanga Encoding. Kana uine akawanda mavhidhiyo, wedzera rimwe nerimwe kumutsara uye mhanyisa zvese kubva kuRatidza Queue. Mamiriro okunze Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nehurefu hwenguva, simba rePC yako uye mhando yakasarudzwa: inogona kubva pamaminetsi kusvika akati wandei timer.

Ndapota cherechedzai mamwe maWindows-specific considerations: munzvimbo dzekare, mamwe matutorials anokurudzira kuisa Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 SP1 kunyange iwe une shanduro itsva, sezvo kuwirirana kwemashure hakusipo nguva dzose; ndapota tarisa nyaya yako chaiyo kana ukaona anomalies mukuurayiwa.

Zvipingamupinyi zvekuyeuka: HandBrake haishandure zvinhu zvakachengetedzwa ne DRM sekutenga iTunes kana mamwe maDVD akadzivirirwa kana maBlu-ray disc; uye, mushanduro dzazvino, inongotumira zviri pamutemo kuMKV neMP4. Kana iwe uchida mamwe midziyo, funga mamwe maturusi anovhara iwo mafomati. mafomu.

Inokurudzirwa zvirongwa zvepuratifomu uye maitiro akanaka

Yakatevedzana yakayedzwa-yakayedzwa kurudziro yeHandBrake inoita kuti zvive nyore kuwana akavimbika mafaera anorodha uye anotamba pasina chero zvinoshamisa. Mamwe madhairekitori, akadai seaya akatarirwa kuVimeo, anogovera akadzama tabbed marongero kuti aenzanise nyaya. mhando uye saizi.

Summary Tab

• Mafomati: Sarudza MP4 semudziyo wako wekutanga kana chinangwa chako chiri webhu uye muchinjika-chikuva kuenderana.
• Sarudzo senge optimize yewebhu, iPod 5G kuenderana, kana kurongedza A/V kutanga inogona kusiiwa isina kutariswa muVimeo-mhando nzizi; zvisinei, iyo webhu optimization sarudzo inobatsira mune mamwe epamhepo kugovera mamiriro kana iwe uchitsvaga kukurumidza kutamba nguva dzekutanga, saka sarudza zvichienderana nezvaunoda. destino.

Dimensions Tab

• Chengetedza chikamu chechiyero: chabatidzwa.
• PAR: 1 × 1 nekukasira kana font iri square.
• Anamorphic: Yakaremara kudzivirira kuyera kusingadiwe.
• Module: 2 by default.
• Chirimwa: Otomatiki kubvisa mabhendi matema pazvinenge zvakakodzera, kuchengetedza framing kururamisa.

Sefa tab

• Detelecine: kure kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa nekwakabva.
• Interlace kuona: kure; shandisa iyo kana uri kuenda ku deinterlace.
• Deinterlacing: Off; kana sosi yako yakabatanidzwa, Yadif isarudzo inoshanda, asi ishandise chete kana uchiziva kuti unoida.
• Ruvara: Siya greyscale isina kuchekwa kunze kwekunge uri kuenda kuB/W kutarisa.
• Tenderedza: 0°, isina kutariswa kunze kwekunge font yatenderedzwa.
• Deblock, Denoise uye Sharpen: Dzima kunze kwezvinhu zvakaderera-mhando; shandisa mafirita aya nekuchenjerera kuti usanyanya kugadzirisa zvinhu. vhidhiyo.

Vhidhiyo Tab

• Encoder: H.264 x264 yezviitiko zvakawanda; kana uri kushanda ne4K kana yepamusoro zvinhu HDR, H.265 x265 inogona kukurudzirwa kuti ishande.
• Frame rate: Zvakafanana sesosi uye nekumhanya nguva dzose. Kana mifananidzo yako ichipfuura 60 FPS, funga kuidzikisa nechikamu chegumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matanhatu; kana iri pazasi pegumi neshanu, wedzera kusvika kuwanda kwegumi neshanu kusvika makumi matatu kuitira kutamba kwakaringana. mvura mvura.
• Hunhu pamusoro peAvhareji Bitrate: Yakajairika avhareji bitrate nhungamiro mukbps nekugadziriswa: SD 2000-5000; 720p 5000-10000; 1080p 10000-20000; 2K 20000-30000; 4K 30000-60000; 5K kana kupfuura 50000-80000. Rongedza pasi kuti uone kuderera kwekuona (semuenzaniso, masiraidhi), uye kumusoro kune zviyo kana ruzivo rwepamusoro.
• Encoder preset: Nekukurumidza.
• 2-pass encoding: Inogoneswa kune yakagadzikana avhareji mwero.
• Turbo nhanho yekutanga: yakaremara.
• Kugadziriswa, Mbiri uye Level: otomatiki kana hapana kunze kwekunge zvakati zvinodiwa.
• Fast Decode: yakaremara kunze kwezvinodiwa zve light decoding.

Sravana Sameeralu Serial 4th Audio Tab

• Track: Sarudza iyo yaunoda; kana iwe usingade odhiyo, sarudza Hapana. Kana sosi yako iine akawanda mateki, sanganisira iwo akakodzera chete kuti udzivise kuvhiringidzika.
• Codec: AAC, ine CoreAudio kuitiswa munzvimbo dzinoenderana.
• Mixdown: 7.1, 5.1, stereo kana mono, kusarudza iyo yepamusoro-soro iripo sarudzo zvinoenderana nekwaunoenda.
• Sampling rate: 48 kHz.
• Bitrate: 320 kbps kana kupfuura kuchengetedza mhando.
• Gain uye DRC: vasiye pa0 kunze kwekunge zvichidiwa chaizvo.

Export uye kuongorora

Tanga encoding, tarisa iyo faira mune yakavimbika mutambi seVLC kana QuickTime kuona kuti zvese zvinonzwika uye zvinotaridzika sezvaunotarisira, uye bvisa mafuremu kuti utarise kunaka uye kuvapo kwezvinhu, uye kuenderera mberi nekuiisa papuratifomu yako. Kana ukasangana nematambudziko, bvunza madhairekitori ekugadzirisa zvakajairika zvikanganiso zvekuisa kana simbisa iyo metadata uye iyo faira chimiro.

Mhosva dzinoshanda dzinopfuura chiyero cheMP4

Bvisa odhiyo chete: HandBrake inogona kukubatsira kuti utore ruzha kubva muvhidhiyo nekuisa inobuda uye yekuteerera codec kuMP3 kana AAC, inobatsira kana uchingoda podcast kana mimhanzi track yekuperekedza vhidhiyo. zvimwe zvidimbu. Kuti uwane mamwe anoyerera paWindows, ona madhairekitori ekuti ungaita sei shandura MP4 kuita MP3 mukati Windows 11.

Mavhidhiyo eYouTube: Mushure mekudhawunirodha zvirimo nematurusi chaiwo, unogona kushandura kuMP4 neHandBrake kubatanidza fomati uye kugadzirisa mhando, bit rate kana resolution usati wadhawunirodha. zvishandise zvakare.

Kugadzira maGIF: HandBrake haitumire maGIF zvakananga, asi unogona kushandura clip kuti ienderane yepakati fomati uye wopedzisa kutendeuka nekushandisa pamhepo kugadzira iyo animation ine simba pamusoro pehukuru uye. nguva.

AVI ine HandBrake: Chaiyo-Nyika Mamiriro uye Alternatives

Ikozvino shanduro dzeHandBrake hadzichabudisi AVI; iyo fomati yakaregedzwa kubva kuHandBrake 0.9.3. Kana uchifanira kuva neAVI zvachose, unogona kushandisa HandBrake 0.9.3 kana kuti yapfuura kuyedza yakare kubuda, kana zvirinani, enda kune ma converter emazuva ano ane tsigiro yeAVI yakagadziridzwa seH.264, XviD, kana DivX codecs, uchinzvenga zvipingaidzo ye software yakare.

Sarudzo dzeAVI ine shanduro dzekare uye manotsi pamaDVD

NeHandBrake 0.9.3 uye yapfuura, zvaigoneka kutumira AVI kubva kune iyo fomati yekusarudza. Pamadhisiki asina kuvharirwa, unogona kusarudza kwaunobva, mufananidzo weISO, kana VIDEO_TS folda. Kana zvikanganiso zvakaita se "invalid sosi" zvikaonekwa, mhinduro yakajairika yaive yekuisa maraibhurari akadai se libdvdcss kana kushandisa yakatsaurirwa DVD ripper usati wamhanyisa mutsara kuburikidza neHandBrake, kunyanya kuma disc ane. dziviriro. Dzimwe nguva zvakare ipfungwa yakanaka kuongorora madhairekitori e Gadzirisa mavhidhiyo akashatiswa paWindows kana iyo source file ine zvikanganiso.

Kune mafaera akaita seMKV kana VOB, kuyerera kwakafanana: vhura faira, isa dhairekitori rekuenda, sarudza AVI muzvirongwa zvekubuda, uye encode. Sezvo iyi iri yekare software, nzira iyi inonyanya kuenderana pane kurudziro yezuva nezuva yekugadzikana, kuita, uye. Seguridad.

Alternative converters uye basa kuenzanisa

Kana iwe ukashanda neAVI kana anopfuura chiuru mamwe mafomati, anoshandura seWondershare UniConverter kana AnyMP4 Vhidhiyo Converter Ultimate anovhara mamwe midziyo uye macodecs ane GPU kumhanyisa uye batch kutendeuka. Iwe zvakare uchawana sarudzo senge Freemake Vhidhiyo Inoshandura, Chero Vhidhiyo Inoshandura, Movavi Vhidhiyo Inoshandura, kana masevhisi epamhepo senge Convert.io kana mamwe ma converter epamhepo, anobatsira kana usingade kuisa chero software. Software.

Basa	Modern HandBrake	Dzimwe nzira dzekufunga nezvadzo
AVI kubuda	Aihwa	Hongu, nemacodecs seXviD kana DivX
Zvakawanda	Hongu, nemuswe	Hongu, kutendeuka kwevazhinji kwakave nyore
Speed	Zvakanaka, zvichienderana nehardware uye zvigadziriso	Yakanyanya kukwirira neGPU uye zvine hukasha presets
Metadata uye zvimwe zvinoshandiswa	Yakakosha uye ine simba mu transcoding	Yakavakirwa-mukati metadata editing, compressor, trimmer

Munyaya chaiyo yeWondersharesha UniConverter, kuyerera kwakajairika ndekwe: wedzera mafaera kana kurodha DVD, sarudza inobuda fomati nemudziyo kana chikamu uye, pakupedzisira, shandura zvese nekutsanangura kwekuenda folda, zvese nemaprofile akagadzirirwa kuchengetedza. nguva.

Batanidza, cheka, uye batch maitiro: Dos uye usaite neHandBrake

HandBrake inokunda pa transcoding, asi kwete pakugadzirisa. Haikwanise kubatanidza zvimedu kuita faira imwe chete inobuda, kunyangwe ichibvumidza mitsetse kushandura mavhidhiyo akawanda kamwechete uye kuderedza nguva kana zvitsauko. Kuti ubatanidze mavhidhiyo akawanda, unozoda mupepeti akaita se Wondershare DemoCreator, iyo inopa yakareruka nguva yekukweva nekudonhedza, kuongorora, uye kutumira kunze mune mafomati seMP4, MOV, kana GIF, nekukwanisa kugovera zvakananga pakombuta yako. mapuratifomu.

Kana iwe uchitsvaga kuitisa otomatiki mabhechi paWindows ekare, zvishandiso zvakaita seHB Batch Encoder Mk2 zvakashanda pashanduro dzakaita seXP, Vista, 7 kana 8, zvichikubvumidza kuti uunganidze mabasa neHandBrake CLI, nzira inobatsira yekugadzirisa makatabhurari nekudzvanya kwakati uye pasina kutariswa. Constante.

Mamwe matipi uye akakosha nuances

Dziviriro neMiganhu: HandBrake haigadzirise iTunes kutenga, madhisiki akachengetedzwa, kana maDVD ane zvimiro zvisina kujairika senge anopfuura 99 mazita. Muzviitiko izvi, shandisa zvakatsaurirwa kubvarura maturusi uye wozoshandura izvo zvinobuda neHandBrake kuti udzore kutonga pamusoro pezvako. marongero.

Webhu optimization, hongu kana kwete: HandBrake inosanganisira yewebhu optimization cheki bhokisi rinobatsira nekukurumidza kutanga mukutenderera kunofambira mberi. Mamwe madhairekitori emapuratifomu seVimeo anokurudzira kuisiya yakaremara kune yako chaiyo rukova; zvikasadaro, zvinogona kubatsira. Sarudza zvichienderana nekwaunoenda uye kuyedza nekapfupi clip kuti usimbise ruzivo rwako. Mapaipi.

Nezve zvinyorwa zvine mavara anoshamisa: zvinokwanisika kuwana zvinyorwa zvinosanganisira zvimedu zvine zviratidzo kana ruzha pakati pezviri mukati; ivo havapi ruzivo rwekuwedzera ruzivo, asi yeuka kuti chinhu chakakodzera ndechekusimbisa kugona chaiko, zvisingakwanisi uye kugadzirisa kunobudirira.

Kana uchida kusundidzirwa kwekupedzisira: Kune vakawanda vashandisi, MP4 ine H.264, inogara FPS, bitrate zvichibva pakugadziriswa, AAC audio pa320 kbps, uye mafirita akadzimwa kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa iri nzvimbo yakanaka yekutanga. Kubva ipapo, gadzirisa mhando, kugadzirisa, uye preset zvinoenderana nehardware yako kuti ienderane nenguva dzeencoding uye saizi yefaira pasina kurasikirwa. kupinza.

Mushure mezvose izvi, pfungwa yacho yakajeka: neHandBrake unogona kuvhara nyore nyore kuwanda kweshanduko muWindows kusvika kuMP4 kana MKV neH.264 uye H.265, uchishandisa zvigadziro zvakavimbika uye mazano akapupurirwa; paunosangana neAVI kana zvimwe zvinodiwa, vimba nemamwe ma converter kana edhita kuti ubatanidze zvimedu, uye usakanganwe kugara uchiongorora mafaera ako anotengesa kunze mune akasimba mutambi usati wafunga basa serinoshanda uye. zvishambadzire.