Yadda ake Mai da Hotunan da suka lalace a cikin Windows

Shin kun taɓa cin karo da muhimman hotuna waɗanda ba za a iya buɗe su ba, ba su bayyana gurɓatacce, masu launin toka ba, ko kuna da kurakurai waɗanda ke hana kallon su? Lalacewar hoto a cikin Windows ya fi kowa fiye da yadda muke tunani. kuma yana iya zama saboda dalilai iri-iri iri-iri, daga kurakurai masu sauƙi lokacin adanawa, zuwa gazawa a cikin hardware, ƙwayoyin cuta, ko matsalolin software. Wannan babban zafi ne idan ya zo ga tunanin mutum, aiki, ko fayiloli masu mahimmanci.

Sa'ar al'amarin shine Maido da ɓatattun hotuna a cikin Windows ba manufa ba ce mai wuyar gaske.Akwai hanyoyin hannu, umarni na tsarin aiki da kanta da ɗimbin ɗimbin ƙwararrun shirye-shirye da abubuwan amfani waɗanda ke ba ku damar gyarawa, dawo da kuma a yawancin lokuta gaba ɗaya dawo da gurɓatattun hotuna, ko da bayan faɗuwar rumbun kwamfutarka, katse canja wuri ko hare-hare. malwareA cikin wannan labarin za ku gano duk madadin kuma dabaru mafi inganci, da kuma shawarwari don hana shi sake faruwa.

Dalilan gama gari na gurbatattun hotuna a cikin Windows

Kafin mu tsallake zuwa murmurewa hotuna, Yana da kyau fahimtar dalilin da yasa fayilolin hoto na iya lalacewa a cikin Windows.Waɗannan su ne wasu daga cikin manyan dalilai:

• Kurakurai yayin adana ko canja wurin fayilRashin wutar lantarki, rufewar bazata, ko katsewa yayin motsi hotuna na iya sa fayil ɗin ya zama cikakke ko mara karantawa.
• Lalacewar jiki ko ta hankali ga na'urori ajiya, kamar hard drives, SSD, abubuwan tunawa kebul ko katin SD. Sassan ɓangarori a kan faifai ko katin da ba daidai ba yakan haifar da matsalolin ingancin fayil.
• Kasancewar ƙwayoyin cuta ko malwareWasu malware suna canza ko cutar da fayiloli, suna sa su zama marasa isa ko bayyana gurɓatacce.
• Tsarin aiki ko kurakuran direba. Fayil ɗin Windows ɗin da aka lalata na iya shafar samun damar hotuna da sauran takaddun multimedia.
• Rashin jituwa ko tsarin fayil ba sa samun goyan bayan mai kalloWani lokaci, muna buƙatar wani shirin don buɗe hoton kuma mu gano idan ainihin ya lalace.
• Bayanan da aka lalata ta hanyar ajiya mai tsawo ko rashin isassun yanayin muhalli.
• Canje-canjen tsawo mara kuskure ko magudi mara kyau a cikin sunan fayil da tsarinsa.

Gano dalilin yana taimakawa wajen zaɓar mafi kyawun hanyar dawowa, tunda da gaske gurbataccen hoto baya ɗaya da matsalar karatun faifai ko gazawar mai kallo na ɗan lokaci.

Manyan Hanyoyi don Gyara Hotunan da suka lalace a cikin Windows

An tattara abubuwan da ke biyo baya Hanyoyin da suka fi dacewa don ƙoƙarin mayar da hotuna masu lalacewa dangane da tushen matsalar. Wasu suna da sauƙi da sauri, yayin da wasu ke buƙatar ƙwararrun software, amma duk sun tabbatar da amfani a yanayi daban-daban.

1. Mai da hotuna daga madadin

Hanyar da ta fi dacewa don kada a rasa hotuna ita ce da na yau da kullum madadinIdan kun yi tanadin gajimare, abin tuƙi na waje, ko kuna amfani da fasalin Tarihin Fayil na Windows:

• Je zuwa "Control Panel" → "Tarihin Fayil".
• Zaɓi "Mayar da fayilolinku tare da Tarihin Fayil" kuma nemi sigar hoton da ta gabata.

Ajiyayyen shine mafi kyawun rayuwar ku akan lalata fayil kuma yana iya hana yawancin wahala.

2. Maida hoton da ya lalace zuwa wani tsari

Ana iya buɗe wasu hotuna da aka lalata idan an canza su zuwa wani tsari, musamman lokacin da daidaiton mai kallo ya kasa ko kuma akwai ƙananan kurakurai a cikin metadata na fayil:

• Yi amfani da masu juyawa kan layi kyauta don juyar da hotonku daga JPG/JPEG zuwa PNG, BMP, PSD, ko wasu sifofi.
• Wani lokaci, kawai buɗe hoton a cikin edita kamar Paint da adana shi kuma na iya gyara matsalar.

Wannan yana aiki da kyau idan matsalar ta kasance batun tsarawa ko tsawaitawa, kuma sau da yawa yana ba da damar dawo da abun ciki mai sauƙi.

3. Sake sunan fayil ɗin hoton da ya lalace

Da alama abin mamaki, amma sake suna hoton ba tare da canza tsawo ba (misali, daga "vacation.jpg" zuwa "beach.jpg") wani lokaci yana sake buɗe fayil ɗin. Wannan shine saurin gyara don ƙananan kurakurai ko daskare ƙananan fayil.

4. Gwada hoton a wani mai kallo ko mai binciken gidan yanar gizo

Mai iya kallon ku na yau da kullun ba zai iya sarrafa tsarawa ko lalata bayanai da kyau ba. Bude hoton a madadin shirye-shirye kamar Paint, Photoshop, XnView ko kuma ta hanyar jan fayil ɗin a sauƙaƙe gidan yanar gizo mai bincike (Chrome, Edge, Firefox, da dai sauransu) dabara ce mai matukar amfani. Idan ya nuna daidai, yi amfani da damar don sake ajiye shi.

5. Zazzage ainihin hoton kuma

Idan hoton ya fito daga imel, WhatsApp, ma'ajiyar kan layi, ko kowane tushen Intanet, Zazzage shi kuma a duba idan fayil ɗin da aka sauke ba shi da kyauYawancin kurakurai suna haifar da katsewar haɗin gwiwa ko saukaargas bai cika ba.

6. Masu gyara da gyara kayan aikin da aka gina a cikin Windows

Windows ya ƙunshi abubuwan amfani da yawa da umarni zuwa gano da gyara kurakurai akan faifai da fayiloli:

• CHKDSK: Wannan umarnin yana ba ku damar yin nazari da gyara ɓarna a kan faifai da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, waɗanda galibi ke dawo da hotuna marasa amfani.
  Matakai:
  - Latsa "Windows + X" kuma bude ".Umurnin umarni (mai gudanarwa)"
  - Ya rubuta: chkdsk X: /f/r (maye gurbin X: tare da harafin drive inda hotunanku suke)
  – Latsa Shigar kuma bari aiwatar gama.
• Kuskuren Duba Kayan aiki: Buɗe Fayil Explorer, danna maɓallin dama tare da gurɓatattun hotuna → Properties → Tools → Kuskuren Dubawa → Dubawa.
• SFC / scannow: Umurnin sfc / scannow dubawa da gyare-gyare lalatattun fayiloli na tsarin aiki da kansa wanda zai iya shafar hotuna.
  Matakai:
  - Bincika "cmd," danna-dama, kuma zaɓi "Gudun azaman mai gudanarwa."
  - Ya rubuta: sfc / scannow kuma buga Shigar.
  – Jira bincike ya kammala.

Waɗannan umarnin suna da amfani sosai lokacin da matsalar ke da alaƙa da tsarin kuma ba kawai ga hoton kanta ba.

7. Maido da sigogin fayil ɗin da suka gabata

Windows yana ƙirƙira nau'ikan fayiloli na baya lokacin da aka kunna tsarin maidowa ko aka kunna.Don dawo da hoto daga sigar baya:

• Danna dama akan hoton → "Mayar da sigogin da suka gabata."
• Zaɓi nau'in da ake so kuma danna "Maidawa."

8. Yi amfani da software na musamman don dawo da hoto da gyarawa

Lokacin da hanyoyin da ke sama ba su yi aiki ba, lokaci ya yi da za a yi amfani da kayan aikin ƙwararru:
Akwai shirye-shiryen da aka tsara musamman don tantancewa, gyarawa da mayar da hotuna da suka lalace. a cikin tsari da yawa (JPG, JPEG, PNG, GIF, RAW, PSD, da sauransu). Anan sune mafi mashahuri kuma mafi kyawun aiki:

• Tenorshare 4DDiG Data farfadowa da na'ura da 4DDiG Photo Gyaran: Cikakken bayani don murmurewa da gyara kowane nau'in fayiloli, tare da goyan bayan rumbun kwamfyuta, SSDs, katunan SD, da kebul na USB. Yana iya gyara gurɓatattun hotuna, masu launin toka, hotuna masu ƙima, hotuna tare da gurbatattun rubutun kai, har ma da bidiyo da takardu. Tsarin sa yana da sauqi kuma yana goyan bayan gyare-gyaren tsari.
• Wondershare Repairit: Ɗaya daga cikin kayan aiki mafi aminci a kasuwa don gyarawa Hotunan JPEG da JPGs masu lalacewa sosai. Ya fice don ci-gaba na algorithm, samfotin hoto kafin adanawa, da ikon yin aiki a batches. Yana yana da free version kuma shi ne jituwa tare da biyu Windows da kuma Mac OS. Mac.
• Gyaran tauraro: Software mai matukar fahimta da aminci don dawo da hotuna a cikin nau'ikan tsari iri-iri (ciki har da kamara RAW, TIFF, NEF, PNG, da sauransu). Yana ba ku damar cire ƙananan hotuna kuma yana ba da ingantattun sakamako har ma da manyan fayilolin da suka lalace.
• iMyFone UltraRepair: M aikace-aikace don gyara ba kawai hotuna amma kuma videos da takardu. Yana da sauƙin amfani kuma yana goyan bayan duk manyan tsarin hoto.
• Faɗakarwa: Kayan aiki ya mayar da hankali kan dawo da GIF, JPEG, PNG, BMP, TIFF da fayilolin RAW akan tsarin Windows.
• Likitan HotoMai sauƙi amma mai inganci, yana aiki tare da fayilolin PSD da JPEG. Kuna iya gyara ƙananan lalacewa ta sake suna, gyarawa, ko amfani da gyare-gyare ta atomatik.
• Gyara Hoton SysInfoTools: Mafi dacewa don fayilolin RAW da hotuna tare da bayanan da ba za a iya isa ba ko gurɓatattun bayanai akan katunan SD da faifan waje.
• Gyara Hoto na EaseUS Fixo: Yana ba ku damar gyara hotunan JPG/JPEG da suka karye, yin aiki a batches, samfoti bayan gyarawa, kuma an tsara shi zuwa masu amfani da Windows 10/11. Hakanan yana fasalta ikon yin aiki tare da fayiloli a wasu tsari da na'urorin waje.
• R-Hoto: Kyauta don amfanin mutum, yana da fa'ida sosai don dawo da hotuna da hotuna da suka lalace ko suka lalace daga rumbun faifai, SSDs, kebul na USB, da katunan SD.
• OfficeRecovery/PixRecovery OnlineIdan kun fi son kada ku shigar da komai, akwai hanyoyin kan layi don gyara gurɓatattun hotuna. Kawai loda hoton kuma zazzage sigar da aka gyara. Ba shi da sirri kuma yana iya buƙatar kuɗi kowane hoto.

Matakan gama gari don amfani da irin wannan software:

1. Zazzage kuma shigar da zaɓaɓɓen shirin akan kwamfutarka.
2. Zaɓi zaɓi don "Gyara hotuna" ko "Ƙara hoto."
3. Zaɓi fayilolin da suka lalace kuma ƙara ƙarin idan an buƙata.
4. Fara aikin gyaran kuma jira ya ƙare.
5. Samfoti sakamakon kuma adana hotunan da aka dawo dasu zuwa wuri mai aminci.

Yawancin waɗannan shirye-shiryen suna ba ku damar sauke nau'in gwaji don ganin ko za'a iya dawo da hoton kafin biya, wanda yana da kyau don kauce wa asarar kuɗi.

9. Zaɓuɓɓuka masu tasowa: Hex Edita da Mayar da Manual

Lokacin da duk abubuwan da ke sama suka kasa kuma hoton yana da mahimmanci, har yanzu akwai zaɓi na gyara fayil ɗin da hannu tare da editan hexadecimal (HxD, Hex Workshop, da sauransu)Wannan ya dace ne kawai ga masu amfani da ci gaba kuma yana buƙatar wasu ilimin fasaha: yana ba ku damar ƙoƙarin dawo da kanun labarai, gyara kurakuran byte, da dawo da sassan hoton, kodayake tsarin yana da wahala kuma ba koyaushe yana cin nasara ba. Kar a taɓa gyara ainihin fayil ɗin; yi kwafi kafin gwaji.

Yadda ake karewa da hana lalata hotunanku a cikin Windows

Hana hasarar hoto ko lalata yana da kyau fiye da gyara su daga baya. Bi waɗannan shawarwarin don rage haɗari:

• Koyaushe ajiye kwafin bayananku masu mahimmanci da takaddunku a cikin gajimare, fitattun fayafai, ko amintattun kafofin watsa labarai.
• Ka guji rufewa ko sake kunna kwamfutarka yayin canja wurin ko adana fayiloli.
• Kada a gyara hotuna kai tsaye da aka adana akan katunan SD ko kyamarori; fara kwafa su zuwa kwamfutarka sannan kuyi aiki akan su.
• Ci gaba da sabunta duk na'urorin ku, duka tsarin aiki da direbobi da masu kallon hoto.
• Sanya kuma a kai a kai yi amfani da ingantaccen riga-kafi don hana cututtuka masu lalata fayiloli.
• Yi bincike na lokaci-lokaci akan rumbun kwamfutarka da magance duk wata alama ta gazawar jiki ko ta hankali da wuri-wuri.
• Tsara hotunanku a wurare daban-daban ko kafofin watsa labarai don rage tasirin babban hasara mai yiwuwa.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Yadda ake Gyarawa da Mai da Fayilolin Microsoft Office da suka lalace: Maganin Mataki-mataki

Ishaku

Marubuci mai sha'awa game da duniyar bytes da fasaha gabaɗaya. Ina son raba ilimina ta hanyar rubutu, kuma abin da zan yi ke nan a cikin wannan shafi, in nuna muku duk abubuwan da suka fi ban sha'awa game da na'urori, software, hardware, yanayin fasaha, da ƙari. Burina shine in taimaka muku kewaya duniyar dijital ta hanya mai sauƙi da nishaɗi.