- Ryzen Master da XTU suna buƙatar dandamali masu goyan baya kuma direbobi har zuwa yau don ba da damar ingantaccen gyare-gyare da na'urar sadarwa.
- Ƙarfafa ya dogara da VRM, sanyaya, da iyakokin PPT / TDC / EDC; yadda ya kamata a aiwatar da aiki a ƙasa yana inganta haɓaka mai dorewa.
- Curve Optimizer da PBO suna sauƙaƙe ingantaccen ingantawa; koyaushe yana inganta tare da gwaje-gwajen lodi na zahiri bayan kowane canji.
Idan kuna tunanin daidaita aikin PC ɗinku kuma kuna samun mafi kyawun kayan aikin ku, tabbas za ku saba da waɗannan. AMD Ryzen Master y Intel Extreme Tuning Utility (XTU)Duk shirye-shiryen biyu suna ba ku damar canza sigogin CPU, sarrafa bayanan martaba, da saka idanu akan tsarin a ainihin lokacin tare da daidaito mai yawa, kodayake kowanne yana da alaƙa da dandamali daban-daban. Zaɓin abin da ya dace don mai sarrafa ku kuma sanin abubuwan da ake bukata zai cece ku da yawan ciwon kai.
Baya ga bayanin yadda ake shigar da kowane kayan aiki, a nan za ku sami bayyananniyar jagora don fahimtar iyakokin wutar lantarki (PPT, TDC, da EDC), daidaitawar lanƙwasa, PBO, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, da FCLK, da kuma mafita ga kurakurai na yau da kullun kamar saƙon "Ryzen baya goyan bayan na'ura mai sarrafawa" wanda wasu masu amfani ke gani lokacin ƙoƙarin shigar da Ryzen Master akan kwamfutoci marasa tallafi. Manufar ita ce cewa kuna da duk mahallin fasaha da aiki don amfani da waɗannan abubuwan amfani lafiya da samun ingantaccen haɓakawa na gaske.
Abin da zaku iya yi tare da AMD Ryzen Master
Ryzen Master yana ba da filin aiki inda zaku iya ƙirƙirar bayanan martaba da yawa tare da daidaitawa na musamman don Ryzen CPU ɗinku, hadedde zanen Radeon, da ƙwaƙwalwar DDR5. Wannan kayan aikin yana ba ku damar daidaita sigogi masu kyau kamar su muryoyin aiki, mitar iGPU, da latencies na RAM, gami da dubawa da saitunan tsarin yanzu mai zafi-tweak. Dabarar ita ce haɗa bayanan martaba da gyare-gyare nan da nan. don canzawa tsakanin aiki, shiru ko kwanciyar hankali ya danganta da abin da kuke buƙata.
Wannan tsarin bayanin martaba yana ba ku damar, alal misali, don samun yanayi ɗaya don wasan caca, wani don haɓaka aiki, da na uku tare da iyakokin ƙarfi don kiyaye yanayin zafi. Hakanan kuna iya tsallake bayanan martaba kuma iyakance kanku zuwa dashboard na ainihi, wanda ke da amfani don yin takamaiman canje-canje ba tare da rikitar da rayuwar ku ba. Canjin yanayin Ryzen Master Yana daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali idan aka kwatanta da wasa da BIOS kowane lokaci
Ɗayan da ke bambanta darajar ita ce Ryzen Master ya fahimci tsarin gine-gine na Ryzen na zamani, inda ake sarrafa kowane cibiya da tsarin ƙasa tare da ingantaccen haɓaka algorithms. Don haka, lokacin daidaitawa da hannu, yana da kyau a yi hakan cikin hikima: app ɗin yana fallasa abubuwan sarrafawa masu kyau, amma koyaushe yana da kyau a haɗa sarrafa kansa tare da ƙananan tweaks. Zaɓuɓɓukan atomatik da Semi-atomatik Yawancin lokaci suna ba da ingantaccen wurin farawa.
Idan saka idanu shine fifikonku, zaku iya duba yanayin zafi, ƙarfin lantarki, mitoci, da sauran na'urori masu auna firikwensin dogaro sosai. Wannan yana taimaka muku tabbatar da ko sanyaya ya wadatar da gano ƙulla. Idan ba tare da ingantaccen na'urar sadarwa ba babu wani dacewa mai kyau, kuma a nan Ryzen Master yana bayarwa tare da launuka masu tashi lokacin da aka shigar da direba daidai.
Wani lokaci shakku kan tashi lokacin shigar da shi a ciki kwamfyutoci; a ƙasa muna duba dacewa da kurakurai na yau da kullun don guje wa abubuwan mamaki. Da farko, yana da kyau a tabbatar da cewa CPU ɗin ku ya cancanci. da kuma cewa kuna da direbobi masu dacewa.
AMD Ryzen Direban Na'urar Jagora: Daidaitawa da Fasaloli
Direban AMD Ryzen Master Device shine gada tsakanin hardware da AMD software. Idan ba tare da shi ba, app ɗin yana rasa samun damar karantawa da sarrafawa mai mahimmanci, yana mai da shi mahimmanci idan kuna son saka idanu daidai, daidaita sigogi, ko gwada overclocking / rashin ƙarfi. Yi tunanin wannan mai sarrafawa azaman maɓalli wanda ke ba Ryzen Master damar fahimta da sarrafa CPU ɗin ku.
Abin da yake yi a aikace: Yana sauƙaƙe daidaitawa tsakanin CPU da aikace-aikacen, yana ba da damar tsayayyen overclocking, inganta yanayin zafi da sarrafa wutar lantarki, kuma yana ba da ingantaccen zazzabi, ƙarfin lantarki, da bayanan agogo. Tare da tsohon direba ko da ya ɓace, ƙila za ku iya fuskantar hadarurruka, kuskuren karatu, ko gazawar aiki. Tsayar da shi sabuntawa kai tsaye yana shafar kwanciyar hankali kuma a cikin ingancin kulawa.
| Al'amari | Tsaya |
|---|---|
| Hadaddiyar | Windows 10 da 11 64-bit; AMD Ryzen masu sarrafawa suna goyan bayan |
| Manufar | Bada ikon sarrafawa ta hanyar Ryzen Master software |
| Amfanin | Haɓaka ayyuka, saka idanu na CPU, da zaɓuɓɓukan overclocking |
| shawarar amfani | Masu amfani waɗanda ke son daidaita aikin CPU |
| Abubuwan da suka faru na yau da kullun | Yana iya buƙatar sake yi ko sabunta BIOS don matsakaicin kwanciyar hankali |
A cikin sharuddan aiki, wannan direban wani ɓangare ne na yanayin yanayin daidaitawa: an shigar dashi tare da Ryzen Master ko daga shafin tallafi na AMD, kuma yawanci yana warware batutuwa tare da samun damar na'urori masu auna firikwensin da abubuwan ci gaba. Idan app ɗin bai gano na'urar sarrafa ku daidai ba ko jefa kurakurai, duba matsayin wannan direban ya kamata ya zama ɗaya daga cikin matakan farko.
Hakanan kuna iya sha'awar sauran direbobin gama gari daga yanayin yanayin Windows:
Sanya AMD Ryzen Master akan Windows 10/11
Da farko, tabbatar da cewa tsarin ku ya cika buƙatun: Windows 10/11 64-bit (sigar 1809 ko sama), AMD Ryzen CPU mai jituwa, da haƙƙin gudanarwa. Ana ba da shawarar sosai don sabunta kunshin chipset ɗin ku na AMD kuma kuyi amfani da Kayan Aikin Gano Direba na Auto don Ryzen chipsets da Radeon graphics. Ana ɗaukaka chipset da farko yana guje wa rikice-rikice kuma yana sauƙaƙa wa Ryzen Master don gane kayan aikin daidai.
Matakan shigarwa da aka ba da shawarar: Zazzage sabon sigar daga gidan yanar gizon hukuma na AMD, kusa da kayan aikin sa ido na ɓangare na uku, gudanar da mai sakawa azaman mai gudanarwa, kuma karɓi shigar da bangaren AMD Ryzen Master Device (idan Microsoft Defender ya toshe mai sakawa, duba). Yadda ake hana Microsoft Defender toshe amintattun fayiloli). Idan an gama, sake kunna kwamfutarka. Wannan sake farawa yawanci maɓalli ne ta yadda ayyuka da direbobi su yi lodi yadda ya kamata.
Idan kun fi son sarrafa abubuwa, AMD's Windows 10/11 sashin direba yana ba ku damar ganowa da shigar da sabuntawa don katunan zane-zane na Ryzen da Radeon. Wannan kayan aiki yana gudana kai tsaye akan PC ɗin da kuke son ɗaukakawa, yana sauƙaƙe tsarin. Ga masu amfani da yawa ita ce hanya mafi sauƙi don shirya tsarin ku kafin shigar da Ryzen Master.
Da zarar an shigar, duba cewa zafin jiki, ƙarfin lantarki, da karatun mitar sun daidaita, kuma ƙirƙirar bayanin martaba ba tare da taɓa ƙarfin lantarki don tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali ba. Idan wani abu bai yi daidai ba, duba matsayin direba, chipset, da tsarin wutar lantarki na Windows. Tabbatar da farko da kuma daidaitawa daga baya Ita ce hanya mafi kyau don guje wa faɗuwar aiki ko rashin kwanciyar hankali.
Kurakurai gama gari da yadda ake magance su
Yanayin gama gari shine "ba a tallafawa Ryzen don wannan mai sarrafa" saƙon lokacin ƙaddamar da aikace-aikacen bayan shigarwa mai tsabta. Wannan yawanci yana faruwa idan kwamfutar ba ta da na'ura mai sarrafa tebur na Ryzen, idan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka tana amfani da CPU ta hannu wanda Ryzen Master ba ya goyan bayansa, ko kuma idan manyan direbobi sun ɓace. Wannan saƙon ba koyaushe yana nuna gazawar tsarin ba., galibi yana da dacewa ko batun direba.
Abin da za a bincika idan kun sami kuskuren: Tabbatar da ainihin samfurin CPU da dangi, shigar ko sabunta kunshin chipset da direban AMD Ryzen Master Device, tabbatar da kun kunna Windows 10/11 64-bit kuma sake kunna kwamfutarka; kuma idan mai sakawa ya makale, gwada Yi amfani da LockHunterIdan kana kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka, duba bayanan masana'anta: yawancin samfura suna kulle ko ba sa goyan bayan Ryzen Master. A cikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka iyakance yana da yawa ta OEM thermal da manufofin wutar lantarki.
Game da BIOS: wani lokacin sabuntawa yana inganta dacewa, amma ba buƙatun duniya ba ne, kuma yana da kyau a bi shawarwarin masana'anta na motherboard ko kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka. Idan forums suna ba da shawara game da sabuntawa, da farko kimanta direbobi da tsarin aiki. BIOS ba shine mafita ta farko ba sai dai idan akwai matsala da aka sani ga hukumar ku.
Sauran abubuwan da za a yi la'akari: cirewa ko kashewa masana'anta ta kunna utilities a kan allon da zai iya yin rikici, gudanar da Ryzen Master a matsayin mai gudanarwa kuma ku guje wa haɗuwa da yawa apps saka idanu lokaci guda. Ƙananan kayan aiki suna buɗewa lokaci ɗaya, ƙananan rikice-rikice samun dama ga na'urori masu auna firikwensin da SMU.
Madaidaicin motherboard da mahimmancin wutar lantarki
Idan kuna da gaske game da tweaking, motherboard yana da mahimmanci. A tsakiyar-zuwa babban-ƙarshen AMD chipset zai ba ku damar samun ƙarin haɓakawa da ingantaccen isar da wutar lantarki. Nemo VRM na dijital da aka sanyaya kuma, idan zai yiwu, masu haɗin EPS 12V mai 8-pin biyu. Kyakkyawan VRM yana daidai da gefe don ɗorawa ganiya da ci gaba da lodi ba tare da murƙushe CPU ba.
Ba kwa buƙatar mafi yawan tashoshin jiragen ruwa ko jerin abubuwan ƙari mafi tsayi; a nan, ingancin wutar lantarki da sauƙi na daidaita lankwasa, bas, da ƙarfin lantarki sune mahimmanci. A cikin kewayon AM5, ingantacciyar kwakwalwar kwakwalwar B650 yawanci ta fi isa ga masu sarrafawa 65W, tare da samfura masu araha kusan € 200. Daidaita tsakanin aiki da farashi shine mabuɗin don amortizing da zuba jari.
Idan burin ku shine daidaitawa ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba, ingantaccen dandamali zai ba ku damar cin gajiyar haɓakar algorithms na AMD da aikin Curve Optimizer. Ƙarshe, babban ɓangaren wasan kwaikwayon yana fitowa daga ɗakin zafi da lantarki. Tushen hardware yana ƙayyade komai, don haka yana da kyau kada ku skimp a kan farantin idan za ku daidaita shi sau da yawa.
Dokokin sanyaya
Kwarewa ta nuna cewa abin da ke tabbatar da inganta mitoci masu ɗorewa shine zafin jiki. Samfuran Ryzen na zamani suna fa'ida sosai daga ingantacciyar sanyaya, saboda algorithms na ciki suna da ƙarfi tare da kowane digiri da aka samu. Zuba jari a cikin kyakkyawan tsarin thermal Yawancin lokaci yana yin fiye da haɓaka ƙarfin lantarki.
Shawarwarina mai amfani: Mai sanyaya ruwa 280, 360, ko 420 mm tare da magoya bayan mm 140 yana ba da babban rabo-zuwa amo kuma ya dace da mafi yawan ƙirar shari'ar zamani. Radiator 360 mm zaɓi ne mai sauƙi don dacewa. Idan ba kwa son RL, babban babban heatsink Yana iya aiki, amma mafi kyawun sakamako zai fito daga ingancin AIOs.
Kyakkyawan sanyaya ba kawai yana rage yanayin zafi ba, yana daidaitawa da sauƙaƙe aikin kayan aikin sarrafa kansa (kamar Curve Optimizer). Bambance-bambancen yana bayyane a cikin haɓaka daidaito da kuma kololuwar thermal. Ƙananan yanayin zafi daidai yake da mitoci mafi girma kiyaye na dogon lokaci.
Ka tuna don duba yanayin iskar lamarin, lanƙwan fanka, da manna mai zafi. Waɗannan cikakkun bayanai suna da mahimmanci fiye da haɗuwa da ido. Digiri biyu ƙasa da godiya ga kyakkyawan daidaitawa Yana iya zama kawai gefen da ke buɗe wannan ƙarin aikin.
Babban Haɓakawa: Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, FCLK, da Iyakan Wuta (PPT, TDC, EDC)
Bayan tsantsar agogon CPU, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da bas ɗin masana'anta (FCLK) tasirin aikin da aka gane. A kan Ryzen da yawa, FCLK a kusa da 2000 MHz, hade da Dual channel RAM kuma m latencies, kawo gagarumin ci gaba a latency da bandwidth. Ba CPU overclocking ba ne a cikin tsayayyen ma'ana, amma ainihin aikin vector.
Fahimtar iyakokin wutar lantarki yana taimaka muku sanin nisan da zaku iya tura shi a tsaye: PPT shine matsakaicin jimlar ƙarfin fakitin, TDC shine ci gaba na yanzu da hukumar zata iya bayarwa, kuma EDC shine na yanzu a cikin ɗan gajeren fashe. Waɗannan sigogi guda uku suna yin alamar taswirar wuce gona da iri da kuma sharaɗin amsawar haɓakawa.
Ƙimar jagororin gama gari: A kan Ryzen 5000, 5900X yana shawagi a kusa da 142W PPT ta tsohuwa; akan Ryzen 7000s kamar 7950X, wannan iyaka zai iya kaiwa 230W ko fiye. Don TDC, muna magana ne game da 95A na yau da kullun akan 5000 kuma har zuwa 115A akan 7000. Don EDC, matsakaicin adadi akan 5000 yana kusa da 140A, kuma akan 7000, zai iya kaiwa 160A dangane da ƙirar. tsara ce mai fa'ida kuma mai iya aiki, wanda kuma yana buƙatar ingantaccen VRMs.
Ƙarƙashin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙawance ne mai kyau: ta ɗan rage ƙarfin lantarki yayin kiyaye kwanciyar hankali, kuna haifar da ƙarancin zafi kuma, a zahiri, zaku iya ɗaukar mitoci mafi girma godiya ga mafi kyawun yanayin zafi. Karancin wutar lantarki, ƙarancin zafi, ƙarin ci gaba mai dorewa lokacin da aka yi daidai kuma an inganta shi tare da gwajin kaya.
Makullin shine ma'auni: yanayin zafi, mitoci, iyakan wutar lantarki, da motocin bas na biyu. Daidaita komai a lokaci guda, tare da ƙananan matakai da tabbatarwa, yawanci yana haifar da sakamako mafi girma zuwa canje-canje masu ƙarfi zuwa siga guda ɗaya. Haƙuri da hanya sune fa'idodin gasa ku a kan gyare-gyaren hanzari.
Kayan aikin AMD: Curve Optimizer da Madaidaicin Ƙarfafa Overdrive
Ryzen Master's Curve Optimizer yana nazarin tsarin CPU da tsarin sanyaya na dogon lokaci (kimanin sa'a guda) kuma yana ba da shawarar mafi kyawun ƙarfin lantarki / mitar lanƙwasa a kowace cibiya ko ga duk muryoyin. Don amfanin gabaɗaya, yawanci yana da amfani don zaɓar duk muryoyin da adana bayanan martaba. Abu mai sanyi shine cewa ba kwa buƙatar taɓa BIOS.: Kuna iya saita bayanin martaba azaman tsoho daga app ɗin kanta.
Idan kun kasance gajere akan lokaci, Yanayin Sarrafa tare da zaɓi na Auto OC yana daidaita sigogin Madaidaicin Boost Overdrive (PBO) da sauri. PBO yana kimanta ƙarfin ƙarfin da ake da shi da zafin jiki kuma yana amfani da haɓaka mai aminci a cikin iyakokin silicon. Yana da haɓakawa da aka riga aka tsara ta AMD wanda ke ba da haɓakawa ba tare da shiga cikin daidaitawa ba.
Bayan duk wani haɓakawa, inganta ƙarƙashin abubuwan da aka dawwama (wasanni, yin wasa, damuwa na CPU) da saka idanu yanayin zafi da kwanciyar hankali. Idan kuka ga faɗuwar da ba a saba gani ba ko tsintsaye, ɗan rage maƙasudi ko duba samun iska. Kwanciyar hankali shine ma'aunin da ke mulki sama suna bin takamaiman adadi na MHz.
Wadanne na'urori masu sarrafawa ne mafi kyau kuma me yasa
Dangane da matsakaicin mitoci, zaku ga shawarwari masu maimaitawa suna nuni ga Ryzen 9 5900X (jerin 5000) da Ryzen 9 7950X (jerin 7000). Mahimmancin su a bayyane yake, kuma sun isa tare da ɗakin kai don wuce 5 GHz akan duk nau'ikan (da ƙari akan 7950X). Duk da haka, wasu samfura suna da ban sha'awa musamman saboda girman ɗakin ɗakinsu / abin amfani. 65W Ryzen yana haskakawa don tafiya tunda suka bar masana'antar sun rage matsi.
Misalai masu dacewa: Ryzen 5 5600, Ryzen 5 7600 kuma, a cikin cores 12, 65W Ryzen 9 7900. Waɗannan kwakwalwan kwamfuta suna ba ku damar samun MHz tare da ƙarancin ƙoƙari kuma galibi suna kula da yanayin zafi sosai. Idan burin ku shine koya da daidaitawa, ƙwararrun 'yan takara ne don gwadawa tare da lankwasa da iyakokin iko.
Wannan ba yana nufin cewa manyan-na-kewaye ba su dace da kunnawa ba, amma yawan dawowa daga haɓakawa na iya zama mafi girma akan ƙira tare da ƙananan TDPs. Makullin shine abin da kuke nema: rikodin ko ma'auni tsakanin aiki, amfani da hayaniya.
Sakamakon da ake tsammani lokacin kunna Ryzen na zamani
Mutane biyu masu tsarin sarrafawa iri ɗaya na iya samun sakamako daban-daban saboda silicon, motherboard, BIOS, da sanyaya. Saboda haka, yana da al'ada don ganin bambance-bambance a cikin rufin haɓakawa ko mafi ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki. Takamaiman gefen ku zai dogara da naúrar ku. da yadda sauran 'yan wasan suke girma.
Hakanan ya cancanci zama mai gaskiya: na'urori masu sarrafawa na Ryzen na yanzu sun riga sun matse ɗakin kai da yawa daga cikin nasu ɗakin ta hanyar firmware da haɓaka algorithms. overclocking na al'ada yana da ƙarancin ƙarfin da ya yi shekaru da suka gabata; Babban fa'idodin kwanakin nan shine a cikin daidaitawa mai lanƙwasa, iyaka, ƙwaƙwalwa, da yanayin zafi. Abin da ake samu akai-akai Yana da ƙarin kwanciyar hankali da dorewar gogewa ƙarƙashin dogon nauyi.
Intel Extreme Tuning Utility (XTU): Bukatu da Shigarwa
Idan kwamfutarka tana da kayan aikin Intel, makamancin kayan aikin shine Intel Extreme Tuning Utility. An ƙirƙira shi don masu jituwa na Intel CPUs (musamman ƙirar buɗewa da wasu dandamali masu sha'awar) kuma yana buƙatar 64-bit Windows 10/11 tare da direbobin tsarin zamani, musamman Intel MEI. XTU yana aiki ne kawai tare da tallafin Intel CPUs, don haka ba a musanya shi da Ryzen Master.
Shigar da shi abu ne mai sauƙi: zazzage sabon sigar daga gidan yanar gizon Intel, kusa da kayan aikin sa ido, gudanar da mai sakawa azaman mai gudanarwa, sannan sake kunnawa lokacin da aka sa. Idan motherboard ɗinku ya ba shi damar, zaku iya daidaita masu haɓakawa, iyakan wutar lantarki, kuma, akan wasu tsarin, kashe wutar lantarki. Kamar yadda yake tare da AMD, sanyaya yana da mahimmanci. kuma tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali wajibi ne bayan kowane canji.
Lura cewa wasu fasalulluka (kamar ƙasƙanci) na iya iyakancewa ta BIOS na masana'anta saboda dalilai na tsaro. Idan baku ga wani zaɓi ba, bincika firmware na mahaifar ku da takaddun OEM. Manufofin masana'anta sun ƙayyade abin da ke akwai. duka a kan kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka.
Marubuci mai sha'awa game da duniyar bytes da fasaha gabaɗaya. Ina son raba ilimina ta hanyar rubutu, kuma abin da zan yi ke nan a cikin wannan shafi, in nuna muku duk abubuwan da suka fi ban sha'awa game da na'urori, software, hardware, yanayin fasaha, da ƙari. Burina shine in taimaka muku kewaya duniyar dijital ta hanya mai sauƙi da nishaɗi.