Yadda ake kwance fayilolin ZIP daga layin umarni a cikin Windows mataki-mataki

Kuna buƙatar cire fayilolin ZIP amma ba kwa son amfani da linzamin kwamfuta ko buɗe windows? Idan kun kasance ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka fi son yin aiki kai tsaye daga na'ura wasan bidiyo ko buƙatar sarrafa tsari tare da rubutun, cire fayilolin ZIP daga layin umarni. umarni A cikin Windows, fasaha ce mai amfani sosai. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bayyana duk hanyoyin da za ku iya yin hakan, daga yin amfani da kayan aikin da aka gina a cikin tsarin aiki kanta zuwa shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku waɗanda ke fadada ayyukansa.

Ko don aiwatarwa, buƙatun fasaha ko kawai son sani, ta amfani da na'urar wasan bidiyo (CMD ko PowerShell) don sarrafa fayilolin ZIP na iya ceton ku lokaci mai yawa akan wasu ayyuka masu maimaitawa. Za ku ga cewa ba kwa buƙatar zama gwani don cimma wannan, kawai ku san umarnin da ya dace da yadda ake amfani da su daidai.

Wadanne kayan aikin da ake samu a Windows don buɗe fayilolin ZIP ta amfani da umarni?

Windows, musamman a cikin sabbin sigoginsa kamar Windows 10 da Windows 11, ya inganta ƙarfinsa sosai daga layin umarni. A ƙasa, muna nuna muku manyan hanyoyin da za ku yi aiki tare da fayilolin ZIP daga m.

1. Amfani da kayan aikin TAR a cikin Windows 10 da 11

Tun daga Sabunta Afrilu 2018, Windows 10 ya haɗa da umarnin 'tar' a cikin PowerShell ta tsohuwa., wanda a baya keɓanta ga tsarin Unix o Linux. Wannan kayan aiki yana ba ku damar damfara da kuma lalata fayiloli ba tare da shigar da komai ba.

Don buɗe fayil ɗin ZIP tare da tar, kawai yi masu zuwa:

tar -xf archivo.zip -C ruta\de\destino

Bayani mai sauri:

• -x: yana nuna cewa za a ciro shi.
• -F: ƙayyade fayil ɗin.
• -C: yana bayyana kundin adireshin inda za a fitar da fayilolin (na zaɓi).

Wannan umarnin yana da kyau saboda baya dogara da software na waje kuma yana aiki sosai idan kawai kuna buƙatar aiwatar da abubuwan cirewa na asali.

2. Amfani da Windows Explorer daga umarnin umarni

Wata hanyar yin wannan, ko da yake ta fi kaikaitacce, ita ce ta hanyar umarni waɗanda ke kwaikwayi ayyukan binciken fayil. Daga Windows zaku iya buɗewa da cire fayilolin ZIP ta atomatik tare da umarnin 'Explorer'.:

explorer archivo.zip

Wannan yana buɗe fayil ɗin kamar an danna shi sau biyu. Daga can za ku iya ja fayiloli ko ƙirƙirar a script don matsar da fayilolin da aka cire zuwa wani babban fayil, ko da yake ba shine mafi dacewa don ragewa kai tsaye ba tare da sa hannun mai amfani ba.

3. Umurnin 'Compact': iyakance amma yana aiki

Yawancin masu amfani suna rikitar da umarnin 'karami', suna ganin ana amfani da shi don aiki tare da fayilolin ZIP. A gaskiya, Ana amfani da 'compact' don damfara da damfara fayiloli akan tsarin fayil NTFS, amma ba ya aiki kai tsaye tare da ZIP.

Har yanzu, yana da ban sha'awa a san cewa zaku iya damfara ko rage fayiloli a ciki (ba ZIP) tare da wannan umarni ba. Don cire zip, misali:

compact /u /s:ruta\carpeta

Wannan yana cire matsawar NTFS da aka yi amfani da ita a baya ta amfani da modifier /u (rauni). Duk da yake wannan ba shine abin da muke nema ba yayin mu'amala da .zip, yana iya zama da amfani a wasu mahallin.

Abubuwan amfani na ɓangare na uku don buɗe ZIP daga CMD

A yawancin lokuta, ginanniyar kayan aikin ba sa bayar da sassauci ko zaɓuɓɓukan ci-gaba da kuke buƙata. An yi sa'a, akwai shirye-shirye na ɓangare na uku kyauta kamar 7-Zip, WinRAR, ko Zipware wanda ke ba ku damar buɗe fayiloli daga layin umarni tare da ƙarin zaɓuɓɓuka masu yawa. Don ƙarin kwatancen, zaku iya tuntuɓar 7-Zip vs WinRAR.

1. Cire ZIP da 7-Zip daga tasha

7-Zip shine ɗayan shahararrun shirye-shirye masu ƙarfi don sarrafa fayilolin da aka matsa. Yana ba da sauƙin hoto mai sauƙi, amma kuma Kuna iya amfani da 7z.exe mai aiwatarwa daga CMD don cire ZIP. Kawai kuna buƙatar shigar da shi kuma ƙara hanyarsa zuwa PATH ko saka shi kai tsaye.

Misalin amfani:

"C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" x archivo.zip -oC:\ruta\de\extraccion

Bayanin zaɓuɓɓuka:

• x: yana fitar da abubuwan da ke cikin fayil ɗin ZIP.
• -O: yana bayyana inda za'a adana fayilolin da aka cire (babu sarari bayan -o).

Bugu da ƙari, 7-Zip yana goyan bayan nau'i-nau'i da yawa da matsawa mai yawa, don haka yana da kyau idan kuna buƙatar matsawa tare da babban inganci. Don ƙarin bayani game da 7-Zip, duba Wannan labarin game da 7-Zip.

2. Amfani da WinRAR daga CMD

WinRAR kuma yana ba da izini aiki daga na'ura wasan bidiyo ta amfani da fayil unrar.exe. Babban umarni zai zama wani abu kamar:

"C:\Program Files (x86)\WinRAR\UnRAR.exe" x archivo.zip C:\ruta\de\extraccion

Koyaya, da fatan za a lura cewa idan kuna ƙoƙarin amfani da sigar ZIP na 'unrar.exe' yana iya yin aiki da kyau. Kayan aikin yana mai da hankali da farko akan fayilolin .rar, ko da yake aikace-aikacen kanta yana goyan bayan wasu tsare-tsare daga mahaɗar hoto.

A wasu taron tattaunawa, kamar Stack Overflow, masu amfani da yawa sun ba da rahoton kurakurai kamar "Babu fayilolin da za a cire" lokacin ƙoƙarin amfani da 'unrar.exe' akan ZIPs, don haka Ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da 7-Zip ko takamaiman madadin ZIP. Hakanan zaka iya duba wasu aikace-aikace don aiki tare da fayilolin ZIP.

3. Zipware: Wani zaɓi don Windows

Zipware watakila ba a san shi ba, amma kuma yana ba da izini Sarrafa ZIP da sauran tsari tare da zaɓuɓɓuka daga menu na mahallin su. Duk da yake ba shi da tallafin layin umarni da yawa kamar 7-Zip, yana da amfani idan kuna aiki daga ƙirar hoto kuma kuna son sarrafa ayyuka tare da haɗin rubutun PowerShell.

Zaɓuɓɓukanku sun haɗa da:

• Cire zuwa wannan babban fayil: don adana abun ciki a wuri guda.
• Cire zuwa babban fayil tare da sunan zip
• Cire zuwa wani wuri:: idan muna bukatar mu tsara su da kyau.

Babba Automation da Rubutu tare da CMD

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa'idodin yin aiki tare da layin umarni shine yuwuwar ƙirƙirar rubutun .bat ko .cmd don sarrafa ayyuka. Idan kuna aiki a cikin kamfanoni ko mahallin fasaha, wannan zai iya taimaka muku adana lokaci mai yawa.

Misalin rubutun asali don buɗe ZIPs da yawa tare da 7-Zip:

@echo off
for %%f in (*.zip) do (
   "C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7z.exe" x "%%f" -o"C:\extracciones\%%~nf"
)

Wannan yana shiga cikin duk fayilolin ZIP da ke cikin directory kuma yana fitar da su cikin manyan fayiloli masu suna iri ɗaya a cikin 'C:\ extractions'. Mafi dacewa don sarrafa manyan kundin fayiloli ba tare da sa hannun ɗan adam ba.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi game da ZIP da CMD a cikin Windows

Za a iya cire ZIP ba tare da shigar da wani abu ba?

Ee, zaku iya amfani da 'tar' ko Fayil Explorer daga umarni a ciki Windows 10/11. Tabbas, waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan sun fi iyaka.

Menene fa'idar amfani da 7-Zip daga CMD?

Ƙara saurin gudu, ci-gaba da aiki da kai, da goyan baya ga tsari masu yawa. Mafi dacewa don ƙwararru ko amfani da fasaha.

Zan iya kare kalmar sirri ta ZIP daga CMD?

7-Zip yana ba da izini, amma dole ne ku saka shi tare da mai gyarawa -p. Misali: 7z a -pcontraseña archivo.zip archivo.txt

Idan ina da sunayen fayil tare da sarari fa?

Koyaushe haɗa hanyoyi da sunaye a cikin ƙididdiga biyu: "C:\Mi Carpeta\archivo.zip"

Layin umarni a cikin Windows ya samo asali fiye da yadda mutane da yawa suka fahimta. Tsakanin kayan aikin asali da kayan aikin ɓangare na uku kamar 7-Zip, buɗe fayilolin ZIP daga CMD ba wai kawai zai yiwu ba, har ma da sauri, inganci, da dacewa. Ko kuna sarrafa ayyuka, aiki a cikin mahalli ba tare da keɓancewar hoto ba, ko don zaɓi na sirri kawai, zaɓuɓɓukan da Windows ke bayarwa na iya ɗaukar yawancin buƙatu. Kuna iya zaɓar tsakanin ginanniyar umarni kamar 'tar' ko ƙarin mafita masu ƙarfi kamar 7-Zip ya danganta da matakin rikitarwa da kuke buƙatar aiwatarwa.