Menene Bezos'Prometheus Project kuma me yasa zai iya canza masana'antar AI?

A dai-dai lokacin da ake ganin Jeff Bezos ya fi mai da hankali kan rokoki na tushen Blue Origin da rayuwarsa fiye da gudanar da kamfanoni, ya ɗauki wani yanayi na ba zato ba tsammani ya jefa kansa a cikin sabuwar dabarar fasaha: hankali na wucin gadi. Tare da Aikin PrometheusWanda ya kafa Amazon ya koma babban matakin aiki kuma, ba shakka, yana yin hakan a cikin babbar hanya: tare da biliyoyin akan tebur, ƙungiyar cike da taurarin AI, da kuma wata hanya ta daban da ta na yau da kullun na chatbot.

Wannan sabon kamfani, game da wanda aka san ƙarancin bayanai fiye da yadda mutane da yawa ke so, an haife shi tare da burin yin amfani da Hankali na wucin gadi don canza tattalin arzikin jiki: masana'antu, mutummutumiKera kwamfutoci, motoci, magunguna, ko ma jiragen sama. Maimakon mayar da hankali kawai akan ƙirar harshe da ke amsa rubutu, Project Prometheus yana son AI ya koya daga gaskiya, daga tsarin masana'antu masu rikitarwa, da kuma gwaji a cikin duniyar zahiri.

Menene Project Prometheus kuma me yasa Jeff Bezos ke dawowa kan gaba?

Aikin Prometheus Farawa ce ta fasaha ta wucin gadi wacce Jeff Bezos da masanin kimiyya Vik Bajaj suka kafa tare. Kamfani ne da ya kasance mai ƙarancin ƙima, amma tare da manufa mai matuƙar buri: haɓaka tsarin AI mai ikon tukin injiniya da masana'antu a sassa kamar na'ura mai kwakwalwa, kera motoci, sararin samaniya, da sauran manyan wuraren fasaha.

Sunan ba nod ga Alien saga ba, amma ga Girkanci Titan PrometheusSiffar tatsuniyar da ta saci wuta daga alloli don ba da ita ga ɗan adam. Misalin a bayyane yake: Bezos da tawagarsa suna son AI ta zama nau'in "wuta" na zamani don masana'antu, fasahar da za ta ba da damar yin tsalle-tsalle a cikin yadda ake tsara samfuran zahiri da gina su.

Ga Bezos, wannan nasa ne rawar farko ta fara aiki tun bayan da ya sauka a matsayin Shugaba na Amazon a cikin 2021Har ya zuwa yanzu, ya kasance a baya, a matsayin wanda ya kafa Blue Origin kuma mai hannun jari a ayyukan watsa labarai kamar The Washington Post, amma ba tare da gudanar da ayyukan yau da kullun na kamfani ba. Tare da Project Prometheus, ya dawo cikin kauri na abubuwa: yanke shawara, hayar hayar, da shiga cikin dabarun kasuwanci mai tasowa.

Komawar su ta zo ne a cikin fashewar AI, a cikin mahallin da ƙattai ke so BudeAI, Google, Meta, Microsoft ko Anthropic Suna fafatawa don mamaye fannin. Yayin da mutane da yawa ke gwagwarmaya don ƙaddamar da mafi kyawun samfurin harshe, Bezos ya fi son wata hanya ta daban: ta amfani da ikon AI don warwarewa hadaddun matsalolin duniyar zahiri, inda har yanzu da sauran abubuwa da yawa a yi kuma gasar ba ta cika cika ba.

Wannan yunƙurin kuma yana ƙarfafa burin Bezos na zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan mashahuran fasaha na zamanin bayan Amazon, yana ƙara Project Prometheus zuwa babbar ƙungiyar sa, wanda ya haɗa da e-commerce giant da kamfanin roka Blue Origin.

Tallafin tarihi da ƙwararrun ƙungiyar AI

Idan wani abu ya fito daga farkon, kuɗin ne: Project Prometheus yana farawa da Dala biliyan 6.200 a cikin tallafin farkoWannan adadi ne mai yawa ga kamfani na farko. A cewar majiyoyin da kafafen yada labarai irin su The New York Times suka ambato, yawancin wannan babban birnin ya fito ne kai tsaye daga Jeff Bezos da kansa.

Tare da wannan adadin akan tebur, Project Prometheus yana sanya kansa ta atomatik a cikin farawa AI mafi kyawun kuɗi a duniya daga farkonsa. A cikin wani yanki inda tara 100 ko 200 miliyan ya rigaya ya zama labarai, farawa da fiye da biliyan 6.000 shine mai canza wasa: yana ba su damar sanya hannu kan ƙwararrun 'yan wasa, saka hannun jari a cikin kayan more rayuwa masu tsada kamar su. GPUs na gaba, saya wasu farawa kuma ku jimre wa shekarun ci gaba ba tare da damuwa da yawa game da tsabar kuɗi ba.

Matsakaicin adadin ma'aikata har yanzu ya bambanta dangane da tushen, amma duk sun yarda akan mahimmin batu ɗaya: Tawagar ta riga ta yi adadi sama da mutane ɗariAkwai rahotanni da suka ambaci kwararru kusan ɗari, yayin da wasu ke nuna cewa ma’aikatan za su iya kusan ma’aikata dubu ɗaya idan aka yi la’akari da duk hayar da aka yi kwanan nan.

Abin da ke bayyane shi ne bayanin martabar gwanin da ke shigowa: Tsoffin masu bincike da masu haɓakawa daga OpenAI, Google DeepMind, Meta, Nvidia, Tesla, da sauran manyan 'yan wasan AI.Muna magana ne game da mutanen da suka yi aiki akan ƙirar harshe na gaba, tsarin hangen nesa na kwamfuta, robotics, ko wakilai AI waɗanda ke da ikon yin ayyuka masu rikitarwa akan kwamfutoci na gaske.

Daga cikin sabbin abubuwan da aka kara, sanya hannu kan wani bangare na kungiyar ya yi fice. Manyan AgentsJanar Agents, wani farawa wanda Sherjil Ozair ya kafa, ya ƙaddamar da wata fasaha mai suna Ace, wanda aka kwatanta da "matukin kwamfuta na ainihi." Ace ya iya sarrafa kwamfuta, aiwatar da ayyuka bisa umarnin mai amfani, da sarrafa ayyuka kamar ƙwararren mataimaki na ɗan adam. Project Prometheus ya mallaki Janar Agents kuma ya haɗa Ozair da da yawa daga cikin abokan aikinsa cikin sabon aikin.

Bayan aikin, yanayin yanayin Foresite Labs, Incubator Biotechnology da Data Science Incubator wanda Vik Bajaj ya jagoranta, wanda ya zama wurin ganawa tsakanin wasu daga cikin masu daukar ma'aikata na Prometheus da masu zuba jari da ke da alaƙa da Bezos, musamman a ayyukan kiwon lafiya da fasahar halittu kamar Grail ko Xaira Therapeutics.

Vik Bajaj: Abokin kimiyya na Bezos a cikin Project Prometheus

Tare da Jeff Bezos ya bayyana sunan da ƙila ba a san shi sosai ga jama'a ba, amma wanda ke ɗaukar nauyi mai yawa a cikin Silicon Valley: Vik BajajBajaj kwararre ne a fannin ilimin lissafi kuma masani ta hanyar horarwa, Bajaj yana da dogon tarihi na ayyuka a mahadar kimiyya mai zurfi, fasahar kere-kere da kasuwanci.

Kafin fara aikin Prometheus, Bajaj ya yi aiki a ciki Google XShahararriyar Lab ɗin "moonshot" na Google (yanzu Alphabet), inda ake haɓaka ayyuka masu matuƙar buri da haɗari. Ƙaddamarwa kamar [saka misalan ayyuka] sun fito daga wannan sashin. Wing, sabis na isar da jirgi mara matuki, ko matakan farko na mota mai zaman kansa wanda a karshe zai zama Waymo.

Shi ne kuma co-kafa Tabbas, Labin kimiyyar rayuwa na Alphabet, mai da hankali kan amfani da fasahar ci gaba da kimiyyar bayanai ga kiwon lafiya. Daga baya ya jagoranci Foresite Labs, daga inda aka fara samar da fasahar kere-kere da fasahar kere-kere da aka yi amfani da su a fannin magani da harhada magunguna.

A cikin Project Prometheus, Bajaj ba kawai abokin haɗin gwiwa ba ne, har ma babban darekta Kusa da Bezos. Wato, shi ba mai ba da shawara ba ne kawai: yana kan matakin matsayi ɗaya kamar wanda ya kafa Amazon a cikin yanke shawara. Bayanan martabarsa ya haɗu da ƙwarewar kimiyya, ƙwarewar kasuwanci, da kuma zurfin fahimtar yadda ake kawo hadaddun fasaha daga dakin gwaje-gwaje zuwa kasuwa.

Kamar yadda ta bayyana a bainar jama'a, Bajaj ta raba aikinta tsakanin San Francisco, London da ZurichWadannan maki uku za su iya ba da alamun inda babban hedkwatar Project Prometheus ko cibiyoyin bincike za su kasance, kodayake kamfanin bai riga ya sanar da ainihin wurinsa ko tsarinsa na ƙarshe a hukumance ba.

Hanyar daban-daban: AI don tattalin arzikin jiki da masana'antu 4.0

Babban bambanci tsakanin Project Prometheus da sauran ayyukan AI shine nasa mayar da hankali kan duniyar zahiriYayin da yawancin kamfanonin da suka mamaye kanun labarai ke sadaukar da kai ga ƙirar harshe (kamar Taɗi GPT o GeminiMaimakon aikace-aikacen dijital kawai, Prometheus yana mai da hankali kan yin amfani da AI a cikin ayyuka na gaske tare da babban tasirin masana'antu.

Dangane da bayanan da ake samu, manufar kamfanin shine Aiwatar da ingantattun basirar wucin gadi don magance rikitattun matsaloli a cikin yanayin jikiWannan ya haɗa da fagage kamar na'urorin mutum-mutumi, haɓaka magunguna da ganowa, masana'antu na ci gaba, da injiniyanci. hardware, masana'antar kera motoci ko sararin samaniya.

Maimakon ƙirar horarwa kawai tare da adadi mai yawa na bayanai masu mahimmanci, Project Prometheus yana so ya ƙirƙira Tsarin AI waɗanda ke koyo ta hanyar hulɗa tare da matakai na zahiri, Yin amfani da gwaji mai amfani, cikakkun simulations na jiki, da gwajin-da-kuskure hawan keke kusa da yadda injiniyoyi da masana kimiyya ke aiki a duniyar gaske.

Wannan hanya ta dace da ra'ayin gina abin da wasu ke kira " Injiniyoyin AI": samfura masu iya ba kawai na samar da rubutu ko hotuna ba, har ma na ba da shawarar ƙirar ƙira, haɓaka layin samarwa, daidaita sigogin layin taro, ko bayar da shawarar sabbin abubuwan haɗin kayan don haɓaka samfur.

Bezos ya bayyana a lokuta da dama cewa ya fahimci fannin manyan harsuna a matsayin kasuwa sosai cikakken har ma da wani kumfaSabanin haka, aikace-aikacen AI zuwa masana'antu masu nauyi, masana'antu, da na'urori na zamani har yanzu suna cikin ƙaramin balagagge, wanda ke buɗe sarari mai faɗi don bambancewa kuma, ba shakka, don ƙirƙirar fa'idodin gasa waɗanda ke da wahala a kwafi.

A cikin wannan mahallin, shafin LinkedIn na Project Prometheus, wanda har yanzu yana taƙaice, yana amfani da taken "AI don tattalin arzikin jiki"Wannan yana taƙaita niyya don ƙaura daga amfani da dijital zalla da shiga cikin masana'antu, dakunan gwaje-gwaje, masana'antu da sarƙoƙi na dabaru.

Wuraren aiki: daga mutummutumi zuwa roka zuwa magani

Kodayake kamfanin yana kula da ƙananan bayanan martaba kuma bai riga ya buga cikakken kasida na samfurori ko takamaiman ayyuka ba, leaks da maganganu daban-daban suna ba mu damar zana hoto mai haske. sassan da Project Prometheus ke son shiga.

Na farko, akwai duk abin da ke da alaka da ci-gaba masana'antuManufar ita ce tsara tsarin AI waɗanda ke da ikon koyo kai tsaye daga layin samarwa, gano rashin aiki, ba da shawarar canje-canje a cikin ƙungiyar ɗawainiya, daidaita sigogin injinan masana'antu, ko ma sarrafa mutummutumi da ke aiki a cikin mahalli masu rikitarwa, kamar masana'antu, ma'adinai, ko shuke-shuken taro.

Wani yanki mai mahimmanci shine hardware da hadadden tsarin injiniyaciki har da ƙirar kwamfutoci, kayan aikin lantarki, motoci, da jiragen sama. Anan, AI na iya taimakawa wajen gano ɗimbin guraben ƙira, kwaikwayi halin wani sashe kafin kera shi, rage farashin ƙira, da haɓaka duk yanayin ci gaban samfur.

La robotics Babban yanki ne na aikin kuma yayi daidai kai tsaye da muradun Bezos. Amazon ya kwashe shekaru yana saka hannun jari a cikin kera kayan aiki kuma ya yi gargadin cewa zai iya maye gurbin dubban daruruwan ma'aikata da robots a wasu mukamai. Project Prometheus zai iya zama dakin gwaje-gwaje inda aka haɓaka fasahar da ake buƙata don ɗaukar wannan aiki kai tsaye zuwa mataki na gaba, duka a cikin Amazon da sauran kamfanonin masana'antu.

A fagen kiwon lafiya da kuma pharmacologyKamfanin yana da niyyar amfani da AI don haɓaka gano magunguna, ƙirar ƙwayoyin cuta, da kwaikwaiyo na hadaddun hanyoyin nazarin halittu. Waɗannan nau'ikan aikace-aikacen suna buƙatar haɗa nau'ikan AI tare da manyan siminti na zahiri da sinadarai, yankin da ƙwarewar Bajaj ta farko a cikin ayyuka kamar Verily da Foresite Labs na iya yin tasiri.

Akwai kuma magana game da amfani da waɗannan tsarin zuwa ga binciken kimiyya gabaɗayainda AI zai iya aiki a matsayin mataimaki mai iya ba da shawarar hasashe, inganta gwaje-gwaje, nazarin manyan bayanai da kuma ba da shawarar sabbin hanyoyin aiki, da rage lokacin da ake buƙata don cimma abubuwan da suka dace.

Tasiri kan yanayin muhalli na kasuwanci da tseren AI

Zuwan Project Prometheus ba wai kawai yana shafar ƙwararrun ƙwararrun fasaha ba, har ma yana aika sako mai haske zuwa ga yanayin farawar duniyamusamman waɗanda ke aiki a AI sun yi amfani da masana'antar 4.0 da tattalin arziƙin gaske.

Na farko, ya kafa sabon ma'auni dangane da girman zagaye na farkoTabbatar da dala biliyan 6.200 a farkon matakai na kamfani wani abu ne da 'yan kaɗan za su iya cimmawa, amma yana nuna iyakar yadda kasuwa ke son zuba jari mai yawa a cikin ayyukan AI mai zurfi tare da hangen nesa mai zurfi da kuma ƙwararrun ƙungiyar.

Ga waɗanda suka kafa farawa, musamman a yankuna kamar Latin Amurka ko Turai, ƙirar Prometheus tana ba da darussa da yawa. Daya daga cikinsu shine mahimmancin Daukar gwaninta tare da gogewa a manyan ma'auni na duniya (OpenAI, DeepMind, Meta, Nvidia, Tesla, da dai sauransu), ba kawai saboda ƙwarewar fasaha na waɗannan mutane ba, har ma saboda darajar da suke kawowa lokacin yin shawarwari tare da masu zuba jari da abokan ciniki na masana'antu.

Wani darasi shine mayar da hankali akan aikace-aikace masu canzawa a sassan gargajiyaYayin da kasuwa don aikace-aikacen AI na dijital zalla ke zama maƙil tare da masu fafatawa, akwai masana'antu na yau da kullun-kamar kera motoci, hakar ma'adinai, sararin samaniya, dabaru, da masana'antar sinadarai-suna son haɗa AI, amma tare da ƴan mafita mai zurfi na gaske waɗanda suka dace da bukatunsu.

A cikin Latin Amurka, alal misali, manazarta da yawa suna ganin Project Prometheus a matsayin madubi wanda a cikinsa za a kalli yuwuwar kawance tsakanin. masana'antu masu nauyi da gwanintar fasaha na gida, Haɗa ilimin yanki tare da masu haɓaka AI da masu bincike waɗanda zasu iya ƙirƙirar ƙayyadaddun mafita don takamaiman mahallin.

Bugu da ƙari, matakin Bezos ya tabbatar da yanayin da aka riga aka gani tare da wasu manyan sunaye irin su Eric Schmidt (Tsohon Shugaba na Google, yanzu yana shiga cikin ayyuka irin su Relativity Space): Tsofaffin shugabannin na farkon igiyar Intanet suna komawa kan sahun gaba na ayyukan da suka shafi sararin samaniya, tsaro, robotics da ci gaba AI, inda kwarewarsu ta haɓaka kasuwancin duniya ya kasance mai matuƙar daraja.

Tabbas, zuwan dan wasa mai jari mai yawa da irin wannan damar jawo hazaka shima Wannan yana haifar da damuwa tsakanin ƙananan masu farawa.. Gasa ga manyan injiniyoyi da masu bincike Yin gasa tare da albashi da albarkatu na Project Prometheus ba zai zama mai sauƙi ba, kuma sabon kamfani yana yiwuwa ya zama wurin da aka fi so don ƙwararrun AI masu sha'awar ayyukan tare da tasirin jiki da kimiyya.

A hade tare, Project Prometheus ya sake tsara wani ɓangare na gasa mai faɗi na AI: ba da yawa akan ƙirar ƙirar harshe ba, inda akwai masu nauyi da yawa, amma a gefen AI masana'antu, robotics, da kimiyyar aiki, yankin da har ya zuwa yanzu wasu kamfanoni na musamman ne kawai ke da jagoranci.

Komai yana nuna farewar Jeff Bezos akan wani AI a sabis na injiniya, masana'antu, da binciken kimiyya Wannan zai sami sakamako mai nisa, duka ga manyan kamfanonin fasaha da kuma masu farawa da ke ƙoƙarin fitar da wani yanki a cikin abin da ake kira tattalin arzikin jiki wanda ke haifar da algorithms masu hankali.