9 Types of Designs That Exist Currently

Last update: 04/10/2024

Types of designsIn the different areas of daily life we ​​are involved with the designEverything has been designed by someone, from the buildings in the city, the clothes we wear and even the mobile phone or PC you are reading this article on.

It is believed that design is born from the need of humans to Find and create solutions to things through an object, but it can also be artistic and communicative, so you should know the types of designs that exist

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What are Designs?

Anything that has been thought and conceived is called design. following an idea, almost always aimed at generating a solution or achieving a particular purpose, depending on the mind and concept of the designer.

Designs are structured based on elements such as colors, their composition, size, the number of features, the amount of functions, whether they can solve tasks and solve problems, even the useful life that may have throughout its existence.

The 9 Types of Designs That Exist

The difference between multiples types of designs It is due to the area in which it is being developed, since generally it is worked with different techniques and in different ways, but based on the solution of problems in a particular context.

1. Architectural design

Architectural design begins with learning the notions of engineering, since the designs that are made of the buildings and constructions must be based on the required structure for each project.

Taking those details into account, the architectural design generates plans and sketches and is responsible for creating each visual (and non-visible) element of a construction, including the façade, the type of cladding, the internal design, among other things.

2. Interior design

If the architectural design focuses on the building and the exterior, the interior design works with all the internal areas of the same. An interior designer is up to date with the latest trends to create spaces that are not only pleasant, but that also meet the needs of the client. minimum conditions for the law.

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In fact, it is important that these have adequate distributions of the elements, that ecological characteristics are incorporated and that, in addition, the use and distribution of the elements is spaces do not pose a risk for those who are going to use or inhabit them.

In addition, the interior designer is largely aesthetic, so he tends to choose themes and develop concepts using special computer programs, with which you can create a first notion of the final work.

3. Industrial design

Everything we see and use in everyday life is developed by a industrial designer. This is the branch of design that focuses on creating products to meet people's needs.

Industrial design composes the concept from the needs, so it generates solutions that are sufficiently attractive and useful for the user, so your work has to be very aesthetic and visually pleasing.

An example of industrial design is our computer, others are the machines used by companies, the furniture that we have in the living room of the house, etc…

4. Fashion design

How to dress is also fundamental in a society that needs to look good for every occasion. fashion design not only works hand in hand with the textile industry, but also develops accessories, shoes and all kinds of clothing.

On fashion designers They are among the best paid in the market and they must be constantly evolving in their topics, based on trends, the seasons, the type of person who will wear their creations and more.

In turn, the fashion designer is usually the same one who has the idea, develops the sketch, chooses the manufacturing materials, takes the measurements and finish assembling the final product, so it's multifaceted.

5 Graphic design

Just as engineering is important for architectural designers, communication plays a determining role for the graphic designer. The message here is the main protagonist and it is from there that the concepts and illustrations will be developed.

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There are various types of graphic designs, but no matter what the composition, each element that surrounds it must be accompanied by a meaning, a background that explains itself through the colors and elements, what is your true intention.

As if that were not enough, the graphic designer needs to learn to handle all the available tools, and these days they work mostly through computers, using specialized computer programs , the Photoshop.

6. Editorial design

Within the area of ​​graphic design, editorial is also considered, although it can be considered a completely different branch because the works are not only based on graphics, but also on all text and messages.

El editorial design You have to create visual elements that are harmonious and attractive, to engage readers and invite them to continue reading the content. For example, magazines, guides, newspapers or books are forms of these types of designs.

The correct distribution of the photographs, the separation between the letters of a typeface, their line spacing, the size and colors of each character and even the shape they take in relation to another element are also taken into account.

7. Art Design

With the art design We focus on a cinematic environment. This professional works on everything visible in an audiovisual format, such as the props, the way each object appears in the scenes, as well as the colors.

It must be considered that a graphic designer works together with fashion designers to prepare the clothing and that these are in accordance with the style chosen for the environment where the shots will be taken.

8 Web design

Once again, it is not only the design skills that matter, but also the professional's ability to use the tools and also their knowledge in programming, including languages.

Web design creates the icons, develops the graphical interface, creates the banners for each tab and even structures the required color palette, so that a web portal be harmonious and attractive to visitors.

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In addition, web design needs answer user questions at a glance. For example, icons that lead to the home page or the menu button, which opens other tabs, are an important way to harmonize a website.

9. Advertising design

Advertising is a way of transmitting messages through graphic elements, which is why it is necessary to create advertising designs that are visibly pleasing, but that carry a communication, a message or something implicit printed on them.

Advertisers usually manage strategies, because any design needs to be aimed at a select and specific audience. A message can mean one thing in one country, while in another it takes on a completely different meaning.

That's where words are replaced by graphic content and visual, which can be through a photograph, through an illustration, using videos, sounds, among other types of very useful formats.

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Conclusions

The types of designs we have presented to you are found everywhere. Their purpose will almost always be meet a need, Because designing a product, a website, the clothes we wear or the building we live in are things that we all require.

The initial basis of any design is the idea, conceived from a creative concept and brought to reality through a sketch. Once you have the draft, you can begin to project that idea into the physical.