How to properly shut down your computer to avoid errors

The topic of how shut down properly a computer may seem trivial, but the reality is that doing it improperly can cause problems in the performance of the computer. operating system and, in extreme cases, damage to the computer components. In this article we will explain everything you need to know to ensure a complete and correct shutdown of your PC. We will analyze the different options offered by systems such as Windows 10 y 11, and we will demystify some common practices that could be negatively affecting your computer.

Not only will we talk about the more traditional methods, but we will also delve into lesser-known options that can help you optimise the performance and fix recurring problems. You'll find that shutting down your computer correctly goes beyond just pressing a button, and with the right tips you can avoid future errors or slowdowns on your PC.

Advantages of performing a complete shutdown

Opting for a complete shutdown instead of using the quick shutdown mode has multiple expected benefits for the long-term performance of your computer. Although the quick start allows the system to start faster by storing certain data in RAM, this can cause the computer to become slower with There.

The operating system kernel modules, also known as Kernel, can become corrupted if not started from scratch at every power-up. When performing a full shutdown, the operating system reload everything from scratch, eliminating possible errors and optimizing its operation.

In addition, a deep shutdown ensures that all applications and processes that were running in the background are closed properly, preventing them from consuming unnecessary resources or generate conflicts in future startups.

How to perform a full shutdown in Windows

Most people shut down their computer using the shutdown button in the Windows start menu. While this method is functional, it does not always shut down the system completely. OS like Windows 10 and 11. Here we explain several ways to ensure a complete shutdown.

1. Disable fast startup

Fast startup is enabled by default in Windows 10 and 11. If you want to disable this feature, follow these steps:

• Accesses Control panel and navigate to Hardware and Sound > Power Options.
• Choose Choose the behavior of the on/off buttons located in the side menu.
• Uncheck the option Activate fast startup in the Shutdown Settings section.

By disabling this feature, the system will perform a complete shutdown every time you turn off your computer.

2. Use the Shift key during shutdown

Another easy way to force a complete shutdown is to hold down the Shift key while selecting the shutdown option in the start menu. This method is fast and effective, and does not require any additional configurations in the system.

3. Run a command in CMD

If you prefer a more technical method, you can use the symbol of the system (CMD) to completely shut down your PC. You just need to run the command:

shutdown /s /f /t 0

This command shuts down the computer by forcing the closure of all open applications and restarting the Kernel from scratch at next power on.

4. Create a shutdown shortcut

Another interesting option is to create a shortcut on your desktop to shut down your computer completely with a single click. To do this:

• Right-click on the desktop and select New > Shortcut.
• Enter the command shutdown.exe -s as the shortcut location.
• Give the shortcut a name and you're done. Every time you double-click this icon, your PC will shut down completely.

Common mistakes when shutting down the computer

It is common for some users to resort to quick solutions such as unplugging the computer directly from the power or holding down the power button for several seconds. However, these methods can cause irreparable damage both in the software and in the hardware of the equipment.

When the power supply is suddenly interrupted, the operating system does not have the opportunity to properly close running processes or save temporarily stored data. This can lead to data loss major or hard drive failures.

If your system is completely frozen and does not respond to any command, holding down the power button may be a temporary solution, but it should be your last resort and not a common practice.

Precautions before sudden shutdown

If you must force shut down your PC, be sure to check that no critical programs are performing operations. Many computers have LED indicators to indicate hard drive activity. Wait for these indicators to turn off before cutting the power.

It is also recommended to perform backup regular to avoid losing important data in case of unexpected errors during a hard shutdown.

Properly shutting down your PC not only ensures optimal performance, but also prolongs the life of its components. From disabling fast startup to using key combinations or commands personalized, the options are varied and adaptable to each user. Take the necessary precautions and optimize the performance of your equipment with these practical tips.